CN111067952A

CN111067952A - Miao medicine formula for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease and preparation and application methods thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111067952A
Application number: CN201811215300.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐宝庆
Original assignee: Panjin Jinhe Hospital
Current assignee: Panjin Jinhe Hospital
Priority date: 2018-10-18
Filing date: 2018-10-18
Publication date: 2020-04-28

Abstract

A Miao medicine prescription for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases and a preparation method and an application method thereof relate to a Miao medicine prescription and a preparation method thereof, and the Miao medicine prescription comprises an external application ointment, an external application liquid medicine, an external application black plaster and an internal medicine, wherein the external application ointment is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 70-90 parts of plum root, 25-35 parts of liquid paraffin and 8-12 parts of lanolin; the invention not only can realize the heat preservation and the medicine application treatment of the knee part of the patient, but also can carry out the accurate and effective massage medicine application treatment aiming at each acupuncture point of the knee part of the patient, thereby providing powerful support for the daily protection and the rehabilitation treatment of the patient with rheumatism.

Description

Miao medicine formula for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease and preparation and application methods thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a Miao medicine and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a Miao medicine formula for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases and a preparation method and an application method thereof.

Background

Rheumatism is one of the most common chronic diseases in daily life, is very difficult to eradicate, and easily causes great pain to patients, especially in rainy days, and serious rheumatism may cause deformation of the joints of the patients and cause disorder of the joint functions of the patients, thereby increasing pain. The whole body of the patient may suffer from rheumatism, especially in the knee joint. Rheumatism is a group of diseases mainly invading joints, bones, muscles, blood vessels and related soft tissues or connective tissues, bone joints and muscle pain are easily caused, and rheumatism patients are afraid of dampness, coldness, wind and the like. Rheumatism not only affects the normal life of people, but also can cause the loss of the activity, and the rheumatism is more and more valued in recent years. Rheumatism is obviously characterized in that the disease condition is aggravated by cold, so that the rheumatism is important to keep warm, and knee pads are widely applied to daily warm keeping by patients with rheumatism in order to prevent joints from being affected by cold.

The treatment of rheumatic arthritis mostly adopts oral medicines and external plaster methods. The mode of taking medicine is adopted, the drug effect of the medicine is circulated to the part of the patient suffering from rheumatism through blood in the body of the patient, the effect achieved by the mode of taking medicine to treat rheumatism is very slow, the plaster is pasted on the patient to relieve pain, the plaster has the heating effect, the menstrual blood at the affected part can be activated, cold and dampness can be removed for the affected part, the pain at the affected part is relieved, but the treatment effect is also slow, the pain is difficult to cure, the rheumatism is difficult to cure due to stubborn diseases accumulated in the long term, and in the sudden change of weather, the pain of the rheumatism is also caused to recur and cannot be tolerated.

The clinical treatment of the rheumatic diseases is generally carried out by adopting the traditional massage method, the massage needs very high manipulations and level of medical staff, the massage is difficult to realize by general people, the operation labor intensity is high, and the work difficulty is increased for the medical staff. The knee is massaged by a scientific method, the basic massage method is that the acupuncture points of the leg are mainly massaged by Zusanli at the outer side of the knee joint, blood sea at the inner side and Weizhong at the rear side, each acupuncture point is pressed for 1 minute, three acupuncture points are pressed for 3 times in turn, slight ache is preferably taken, and the Heding acupuncture point, Yinlingquan, Yanglingquan, Fenglong acupuncture point, Xueshuang acupuncture point and the like are also massaged according to the condition and clinical symptoms of patients. Medical staff is limited in the region that both hands can massage when the massage, consequently can't carry out extensive massage to patient's joint department, if carry out simple massage simultaneously and hardly improve the effect of treatment to prolonged treatment cycle, increased patient's burden, to sum up, when daily treatment is rheumatism, still have some problems at present and can not solve, as follows:

1. the existing knee pad for rheumatism has simple structure, generally only can play the basic functions of braking and warming, and has far insufficient functions when being applied to the treatment and prevention of rheumatism, so that a novel knee pad for rheumatism is necessary to be provided.

2. When rheumatism occurs, patients whether singly take oral medicines or externally apply plaster, the treatment effect is slow, radical treatment is difficult, and timely and multidirectional treatment cannot be realized.

3. In the nursing process aiming at rheumatism, particularly, the heat preservation treatment of the diseased part of a patient is realized, the diseased part of the patient is prevented from catching a cold, and the current knee pad has a single structure and function and cannot play a good heat preservation effect on the diseased part.

4. The traditional massage method is generally adopted for treating the rheumatic diseases clinically, professional medical staff are required to operate the traditional massage method, the labor intensity of the medical staff is high, the cost of massage is also required to be borne, and the massager for the knee joint is also available in the market at present, is not easy to carry and is not suitable for being used outdoors.

5. When the knee is massaged, different acupuncture points at the knee are massaged according to the self condition of a patient, and a non-professional medical worker generally has difficulty in finding an accurate massage area.

6. The existing knee pad for treating rheumatism can only realize single massage, can not change the massage strength according to the requirements of patients with rheumatism, has low applicability, and can not play a role in relieving pain when being used by part of patients with rheumatism.

7. According to different physical conditions of each person, in order to enable the breathing to be suitable for more rheumatism patients, the conventional knee pad is generally set to be elastic, so that the knee pad is more attached to the knee part of a user, but the elasticity of the elastic knee pad is reduced after the elastic knee pad is used for a long time and is not attached to the knee any more, and the original effect of the knee pad cannot be achieved.

At present, the problems cannot be solved in the process of treating and preventing rheumatism, and in order to help patients with rheumatism to relieve pain, a novel device for treating rheumatism is very necessary and has certain medical significance and economic value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the invention discloses a Miao medicine formula for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease and a preparation and application method thereof.

The technical scheme for realizing the invention is as follows:

the Miao medicine composition for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease comprises an external application ointment, an external application liquid medicine, an external application black plaster and an internal application medicine, wherein the external application ointment is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 70-90 parts of plum root, 25-35 parts of liquid paraffin, 8-12 parts of lanolin, 100-130 parts of vaseline, 10-15 parts of glycerol, 1-2 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide and a proper amount of distilled water; the external application liquid medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 100-120 parts of safflower, 100-120 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 125-150 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 90-110 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 80-100 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 200-250 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 75-100 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root; the black plaster for external application is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of plum root, 500-700 parts of vegetable oil and 300-500 parts of yellow lead; the internal medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 130-180 parts of semiaquilegia root, 70-90 parts of angelica dahurica, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root.

The preparation method of the Miao medicine prescription for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases,

the preparation method of the ointment for external application comprises the following steps:

step 1: adding 8-10 times of water into the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to the formula amount, decocting for 2-3 hours, and extracting a primary decoction liquid;

step 2: continuously adding 5-6 times of water for decocting for 2-3 hours, and extracting a secondary decoction liquid;

and step 3: mixing the first decoction with the second decoction, filtering, and concentrating to obtain extract;

and 4, step 4: heating vaseline, lanolin and liquid paraffin according to the formula ratio until the vaseline, the lanolin and the liquid paraffin are melted to prepare a uniform oil phase;

and 5: continuously adding glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide and distilled water according to the formula ratio, mixing to obtain uniform water phase, heating to 80 deg.C, adding into oil phase, and making into cream matrix;

step 6: when the temperature of the cream matrix in the step 5 is reduced to below 60 ℃, the traditional Chinese medicine extract and the cream matrix are mixed according to the proportion of 2: 5, adding the extract of the traditional Chinese medicine prepared in the step 3, and stirring for 10-20 min to obtain the external ointment;

the preparation method of the external liquid medicine comprises the following steps:

step 1: cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the formula amount for 1-3 times by using a food cleaning machine respectively;

step 2: putting the raw materials in the step 1 into a stainless steel container, adding 8-10 times of distilled water, soaking for 5-6 hours, boiling for 3-4 hours, and extracting;

and step 3: adding 6-8 times of distilled water again in the step 2, boiling for 2-3 hours, and extracting;

and 4, step 4: adding 4-6 times of distilled water into the step 3, heating and boiling for 1-2 hours, and extracting;

and 5: combining the extracting solutions prepared in the step 2, the step 3 and the step 4, and filtering to obtain the external application liquid medicine;

the preparation method of the black plaster for external application comprises the following steps:

step 1: taking the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials of divaricate saposhnikovia root, safflower, ligusticum chuanxiong hort, pseudo-ginseng, lycopodium clavatum, xanthium sibiricum, garden balsam stem, asarum, herba violae, angelica dahurica, tripterygium wilfordii and plum root in the formula, placing the raw materials in clear water for soaking for 3-5 hours, and then cleaning floating ash on the surfaces of the raw materials for later use;

step 2: the extraction of the medicine materials is 'dried up and deslagged': putting 500 parts of sesame oil in a copper pot, after slight heating, putting radix sileris, safflower, ligusticum chuanxiong hort, pseudo-ginseng, lycopodium clavatum, xanthium sibiricum, garden balsam stem, asarum, herba violae, angelica dahurica, tripterygium wilfordii and plum root, heating and continuously stirring until the medicine materials are fried to the degree of deep brown on the surface and scorched inside, heating the oil to 220 ℃, fishing out medicine residues by using an iron wire sieve after frying, and taking the oil after removing the residues as medicine oil for later use;

and step 3: oil refining: continuously decocting the medicinal oil obtained in the step (2), and changing to medium fire when the oil temperature rises to 320 ℃, wherein the oil refining degree is to take a little medicinal oil to drop into water and not to be dispersed into beads;

and 4, step 4: drying the yellow lead by using a dryer at the temperature of 79-90 ℃ for 2-3 minutes, grinding the yellow lead into powder, and sieving the powder by using a sieve of 100-120 meshes;

and 5: preparing paste by using the following components: adding 250 parts of yellow lead in the step 4 into the medicinal oil prepared in the step 3, stirring while adding, stirring in the same direction, and stirring to obtain a viscous paste, wherein the stirring degree is that the paste is not sticky and the drawing is continuous;

step 6: fire toxin removal: putting the paste stirred in the step 5 into cold water, soaking for 7 days, and changing water once a day to obtain the black plaster for external application;

and 7: when in use, the black plaster is put into a container, melted in water bath or on slow fire, stirred evenly, and a certain amount of plaster is taken by a bamboo stick and put on kraft paper or plaster cloth;

the preparation method of the oral administration medicine comprises the following steps:

step 1: taking the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the formula, placing the raw materials in clear water for soaking for 3-5 hours, and then cleaning floating ash on the surfaces of the raw materials for later use;

step 2: taking radix sileris, safflower, ligusticum chuanxiong hort, plum root, herba semiaquilegiae and pseudo-ginseng according to the formula amount, performing damp-heat sterilization for 20-40 min, drying at 80 ℃, and crushing into fine powder of 100-120 meshes to prepare raw medicinal powder for later use;

and step 3: weighing tripterygium wilfordii, xanthium sibiricum and angelica dahurica according to a formula, mixing, adding 12-15 times of water, decocting for 1-2 hours, filtering out medicine residues to obtain a primary mixed solution, and taking out the primary mixed solution for later use;

and 4, step 4: taking the plum root and the garden balsam stem according to the formula amount, mixing the plum root and the garden balsam stem with the decoction dregs filtered out in the step 3, adding 8-10 times of water for decocting for 1-2 h, filtering out the decoction dregs to obtain a secondary mixed solution, and taking out the secondary mixed solution for later use;

and 5: mixing the primary mixed solution and the secondary mixed solution in equal amount, standing for 24h, concentrating the supernatant, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain extract;

step 6: and (3) uniformly mixing the extract prepared in the step (5) with the original medicine powder prepared in the step (2) to prepare medicinal granules, namely the internal medicine.

The method for applying the Miao medicine prescription for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the steps of applying an externally applied ointment on a medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of an air cushion (9) of auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for medicine applying nursing; the liquid medicine for external application is poured into the inner part of the hemispherical massage head (20) of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for massage nursing; and combines the heat preservation nursing and pasting of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases with the black plaster for external application and the oral medicine for oral administration to obtain the effect of comprehensively and auxiliarily treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases.

The application method of the Miao medicine composition for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the following steps:

the medicine feeding nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee-pad sleeve comprises the following detailed steps: after the leg is straightened, the knee protection sleeve is dragged upwards from the foot to the knee part, and the knee protection sleeve is rotated and adjusted to enable the opening on the knee protection sleeve to correspond to the surface of the front part of the knee;

s2: filling the medicine, and comprises the following detailed steps: spreading the air cushion on one side of the knee pad sleeve, and smearing the ointment for external application on the medicine applying cushion on the upper surface of the air cushion;

s3: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation port on one side of the air cushion and inflating the air cushion, stopping inflating and closing the inflation port after the medicine application pad on the upper surface of the air cushion is jacked upwards, winding the medicine application pad surface on the upper surface of the air cushion towards an opening on the knee protection sleeve to ensure that the medicine on the medicine application pad is just attached to the surface of the knee through the opening on the knee protection sleeve, applying ointment for external application on the upper surface of the medicine application pad to perform medicine application treatment on the surface of the knee of a patient, and after winding of the air cushion, passing a binding band on the front side of the air cushion through a needle buckle on the outer side of the knee protection sleeve to perform tightness adjustment and binding fixation on;

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, the knee pad sleeve can keep the knee warm, the medicine on the medicine applying pad can be fully and effectively attached to the surface of the knee of a patient through inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion, so that the medicine applying nursing effect is achieved, and when the medicine is replaced, the bandage is only required to be opened to replace the medicine, and the step S3 is repeated.

The heat preservation nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee-pad sleeve comprises the following detailed steps: when outdoor moisture is large in rainy days, after the legs are straightened, the knee protection sleeve is dragged upwards from the feet to the knee part, and the opening on the knee protection sleeve corresponds to the surface of the front part of the knee by rotating and adjusting the knee protection sleeve;

s2: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation port on one side of the air cushion and inflating the air cushion, stopping inflating and closing the inflation port after the heat-insulating cushion on the lower surface of the air cushion is jacked upwards, winding the heat-insulating cushion on the lower surface of the air cushion towards an opening on the knee protection sleeve to ensure that fluff on the heat-insulating cushion is just attached to the surface of a knee through the opening on the knee protection sleeve, and after winding of the air cushion, passing a binding band on the front side of the air cushion through a pin buckle on the outer side of the knee protection sleeve to perform tightness adjustment and binding fixation on the air cushion;

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, fluff on the heat preservation cushion can effectively preserve heat of the knee through the opening on the knee protection sleeve, the heat preservation cushion can be fully and effectively attached to the surface of the knee of a patient through inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion so as to achieve the heat preservation effect, and the binding band is opened for dismounting during dismounting;

the massage nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s2: the installation props a mouthful mechanism and confirms the massage mouth, and detailed step is: the elastic openings corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are found out on a plurality of elastic openings on the knee sleeves according to the acupuncture points of the human body, the elastic openings are firstly unfolded, then the expanding ring at the lower part of the upper clamping ring is clamped into the elastic openings to expand the elastic openings, then the lower clamping ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the expanding ring from the inner part of the knee sleeve and is upwards combined with the upper clamping ring, a plurality of contact pins on the upper surface of the lower clamping ring correspond to slots on the upper clamping ring respectively in the combining process so that the contact pins are inserted into the slots, limiting clamping beads in the slots are clamped into notches at two sides of the contact pins so that the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are fixedly connected, and the elastic openings corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are expanded into massage openings through an;

s3: the massage mechanism is used for applying medicine, and the detailed steps are as follows: opening the medicine injection port on the upper surface of the hemispherical massage head at the lower part of the massage mechanism, pouring the externally applied liquid medicine into the hemispherical massage head, and covering the medicine injection port;

s4: the installation massage mechanism comprises the following detailed steps: taking the cover plate off the massage opening by using a hidden buckle on the upper cover plate of the massage opening, putting a hemispherical massage head at the lower end of the massage mechanism into the massage opening, sliding the clamping plate downwards and putting the clamping plate on the upper part of an inner reducing ring in the opening supporting mechanism;

s5: applying force for massage, comprising the following detailed steps: the rectangular grasping head at the upper end of the grasping massage mechanism applies downward force for pressing, the air pipe and the hemispherical massage head move downward, the knee protection sleeve at the periphery of the massage opening is lifted upward, a patient can continuously stir the rectangular grasping head clockwise or anticlockwise, the hemispherical massage head can perform effective massage on the acupuncture points of the knee part of the patient, and the massage strength is controlled by the patient;

s6: the method for assisting massage by adding medicine comprises the following detailed steps: during the massage process, the air bag can be pressed from the side openings at the two sides of the rectangular grabbing head, the air bag is pressurized by the air pipe after being pressed, the sealing valve in the drug seepage hole on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head is opened downwards after being pressurized, the externally applied drug liquid flows out of the drug seepage hole to the surface of the knee acupuncture point, and the rectangular grabbing head is stirred to massage after the air bag is stopped being pressed;

s7: the acupoint replacement massage comprises the following detailed steps: after one acupoint is massaged, the buckle on the opening supporting mechanism is poked to take the massage mechanism off the opening supporting mechanism, the cover plate is covered on the upper part of the massage opening, and the steps S3, S4 and S5 are repeated after the other massage opening is opened;

sticking the black plaster for external application: the black plaster for external application is opened and pasted on the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application liquid medicine is carried out.

The Miao medicine composition for treating the rheumatic and rheumatoid diseases has the advantages that the ointment for external application, the liquid medicine for external application and massage, the black plaster for external application and the medicine for oral administration are matched, and external auxiliary treatment equipment is added, so that the Miao medicine composition has the advantages of comprehensively assisting in treating the rheumatic and rheumatoid diseases, relieving pain of patients and accelerating treatment process.

According to the application method of the Miao medicine composition for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, the massage mouth and the mouth stretching mechanism are arranged, so that identification of each acupuncture point of the knee can be realized, and a patient can easily and conveniently find the acupuncture point to perform accurate and effective massage. Through setting up massage device, can make the patient massage the knee position according to the self condition, utilize hemisphere type press head and rectangle to grab the head and can realize the even effective massage to the acupuncture point, can also master according to pressure intensity and frequency by oneself.

The Zusanli, the Weizhong point, the Xuehai point, the Heding point, the Yinlingquan, the Yanglingquan, the Fenglong point, the Xuanzhong point and the like of the knee are massaged independently without going to a hospital, so that the work lightness of medical workers is reduced, and the economic expenditure of rheumatism treatment and health care is reduced; can realize the change of massage device massage dynamics and massage intensity, increase massage device's suitability makes through the massage back, can both play certain painful effect of alleviating to the rheumatism patient, except alleviating the pain of the rheumatism patient, this massage device still is applicable to in the daily knee health care, helps the well knee joint of middle aged and old people's protection, wherein: zusanli is mainly used for treating knee pain and flaccidity and arthralgia of lower limbs, and is longer than Weizhong point and Xuehai point for massaging together to play a health care role on knees; the traditional Chinese medicine considers that the treatment of wind first treats blood and the blood goes through the wind and goes out automatically, and the point can dispel wind and clear heat, dredge tendons and activate blood and has better effect with Yanglingquan point; the Heding acupoint has the functions of dispelling wind and removing dampness, activating collaterals and relieving pain, strengthening waist and knees and the like, and can be used for treating symptoms such as joint psychroalgia and numbness, lumbago and knee swelling, limb spasm and the like caused by wind cold dampness or wind-damp heat and pathogenic qi obstruction on the limbs, and is called as the wind and dampness dispelling acupoint. The HEPIAN acupoint is a special acupoint around the lower limb joint, and has effects of easing joint movement, dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, activating collaterals, relieving pain, strengthening waist and knee, and treating various knee joint diseases such as articulation numbness, lower knee joint soreness, leg weakness, lower limb flaccidity, paralysis, loempe, etc., and cerebrovascular disease sequelae; spring of Yinlingquan: mainly treat knee joint and peripheral soft tissue diseases, and often massage knee pain together with Yanglingquan; yanglingquan: hemiplegia, flaccidity and numbness of lower limbs, and knee gall, which are commonly indicated for sciatica and gonarthritis. It is combined with Huan tiao, Fengshi, Weizhong and dangling to have the functions of promoting blood circulation, dredging collaterals and dredging channels and collaterals, and is used for treating hemiplegia and flaccidity and paralysis of lower limbs; point of suspense bell: it can be used for treating neck pain, chest and hypochondrium pain, and flaccidity and arthralgia of lower limbs.

Through setting up medicine hole and gasbag for the patient still can go on the medicine at the massage in-process by oneself, not only greatly increased massage effect, promoted the absorption of patient's skin to the liquid medicine moreover greatly.

Through setting up the air cushion, this air cushion is made by the PVC material of high density, have characteristics such as protect warm crease-resistance, the air pocket alternates through the bandage and detains the internal fixation air pocket in interior needle, make the air pocket parcel on the knee-pad, the air cushion can also realize reversal parcel knee-pad, parcel and the opposite side relative of kneecap, certain flexibility has in the use, according to rheumatism patient's sick condition, the direction of selection parcel, can carry out the regulation of the anchorage of binding according to the bandage simultaneously, make the knee-pad keep the state of hugging closely with the knee all the time, avoid traditional elasticity knee-pad to use for a long time can cause the elasticity to reduce, no longer laminate with the knee, the condition that can not play the original effect of knee-pad takes place, help increasing the life of knee.

Through setting up the inflation inlet, through pegging graft the blowpipe in inflation inlet to blow and make the air inlet drum expand in the air pocket, can carry out the volume of aerifing according to the different signs of rheumatism patient, and then realize because the drum of air pocket expands that the subsides of medicine or warm subsides and human knee position laminating are more firm, further make the fixed fastening between knee-pad and the knee.

Through the heat preservation pad for the patient can carry out effectual heat preservation treatment to the knee position in daily life process, effectively avoids the patient knee position to catch a cold the tingling that leads to, and the fine hair that the heat preservation was filled up still can realize the effect of warm knee, and it is all very convenient to use such as at home, go out.

Through setting up the pad of applying medicine, can place traditional chinese medicine package or plaster subsides that treatment joint rheumatism was used on the pad surface of applying medicine, reach the effect that the medicine applied the treatment, through the filling extrusion of air cushion, make the pad of applying medicine can closely laminate patient knee department, thereby make the medicine carry out effectual subsides and apply the purpose that reaches the medication in patient knee department, the effect that applies the pad still embodies when the patient goes out to walk, can effectually keep applying the medicine on patient knee surface, avoid the medicine to drop.

Through set up several elasticity mouth and prop a mouthful mechanism with elasticity mouth matched with on the knee-pad cover for patient at different sizes when using this device, can be according to the fat thin elasticity mouth of looking for the corresponding position in acupuncture point with oneself knee-pad cover after wearing of self height, and the installation props a mouthful mechanism and forms the massage mouth on the elasticity mouth of this position department, satisfies the equal accuracy of different size crowds and massages the acupuncture point, greatly increased the practicality of this device.

The application method of the Miao medicine composition for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases can realize dual treatment of heat preservation and medicinal dressing, the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is stimulated through heat preservation and warm heat, blood circulation is realized, the knee pain is relieved, massage treatment aiming at each acupuncture point can be carried out, the massage strength and the massage force can be regulated and controlled in a character shape in the massage process, medicine application auxiliary treatment can be carried out, and the Miao medicine composition is suitable for wide patients with rheumatism.

The Miao medicine composition is suitable for treating rheumatic arthropathy caused by wind, cold, dampness, phlegm and blood stasis. The pure Chinese medicinal preparation has no toxic or side effect, combines tonification and purgation, and has good effect, wherein: wind prevention: pungent and sweet in flavor and slightly warm in nature; efficacy, dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, eliminating dampness and relieving pain, and relieving spasm; mainly used for treating exogenous exterior syndrome, rubella pruritus, rheumatic arthralgia, tetanus, spleen deficiency and excessive dampness; safflower: pungent and warm in nature and flavor; the efficacy is to promote blood circulation and dredge channels, remove blood stasis and relieve pain, cause pain by blood stasis, carbuncle swelling and traumatic injury; ligusticum wallichii: pungent and warm in nature and flavor; has the effects of promoting blood circulation, promoting qi circulation, dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, and relieving arthralgia due to wind-dampness; pseudo-ginseng: sweet, slightly bitter and warm in nature and taste; the efficacy, blood stasis dispelling and bleeding stopping, swelling subsiding and pain relieving; indications, traumatic swelling and pain; b, common clubmoss herb: bitter and slightly pungent in flavor and warm in nature; has the effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, relaxing muscles and tendons, and activating collaterals. And (3) cocklebur: bitter, sweet and pungent in flavor and warm in nature; has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, relieving stuffy nose, expelling pathogenic wind and dampness, and relieving pain; the main indications are wind-cold type cold, nasosinusitis, rheumatic arthralgia and rubella pruritus; garden balsam stem: pungent taste and warm nature; has the effects of expelling wind and removing dampness, relaxing muscles and tendons, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling, removing toxic materials, and relieving pain; the main indications are rheumatism arthralgia, contracture of muscles and bones, cold-dampness beriberi, waist sprain and paralysis; oral administration: decoct 9-15 g. Asarum: pungent, warm and slightly toxic; efficacy, relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, expelling wind and relieving pain; the main treatment, wind-cold type common cold, headache, toothache and rheumatism pain; white western grass: dredging channels and collaterals, and treating arthralgia and arthrodynia; caulis Sargentodoxae, caulis Sargentodoxae of Sargentodoxaceae, and root and rattan for treating rheumatic numbness and arthralgia; plum root: root of Prunus mume Sieb of Rosaceae for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold; thunder god vine: anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. For the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis; a half-section of Guanyin: bitter and warm taste; promote blood circulation to relax muscles and tendons, dry dampness and kill parasites. Treating rheumatic arthritis, traumatic injury and fracture; radix angelicae: dispel wind and dampness, induce resuscitation and alleviate pain, resolve swelling and expel pus.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front side structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear side structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the massage mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug-permeating pores of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mouth-supporting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a knee pad sleeve; 2. a mouth bracing mechanism; 3. massaging the mouth; 4. an opening; 5. a massage mechanism; 6. a needle is buckled; 7. applying a medicine pad; 8. an inflation inlet; 9. an air cushion; 10. binding bands; 11. an elastic opening; 12. a heat-insulating pad; 13. a rectangular grasping head; 14. opening the side; 15. an air bag; 16. an air tube; 17. clamping a plate; 18. perforating; 19. a medicine injection port; 20. a hemispherical massage head; 21. medicine seepage holes; 22. sealing the valve; 23. the clamping device comprises a cover plate, 24 parts of hidden buttons, 25 parts of an upper clamping ring, 26 parts of an inner reducing ring, 27 parts of buckles, 28 parts of slots, 29 parts of limiting clamping beads, 30 parts of a expanding ring, 31 parts of pins, 32 parts of notches and 33 parts of a lower clamping ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

A Miao nationality medicine composition for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease comprises topical ointment, topical liquid medicine, topical black plaster and internal medicine.

The external ointment in the prescription of the Miao medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 70-90 parts of plum root, 25-35 parts of liquid paraffin, 8-12 parts of lanolin, 100-130 parts of vaseline, 10-15 parts of glycerol, 1-2 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide and a proper amount of distilled water;

the external ointment comprises the following components in 4 embodiments:

table 1: external ointment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases examples 1-4 are prepared by mixing the components

The preparation method of the external ointment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the following steps:

step 6: when the temperature of the cream matrix in the step 5 is reduced to below 60 ℃, the traditional Chinese medicine extract and the cream matrix are mixed according to the proportion of 2: 5, adding the extract of the traditional Chinese medicine prepared in the step 3, and stirring for 10-20 min to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine external ointment for rheumatism.

The external application liquid medicine in the prescription of the Miao medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 100-120 parts of safflower, 100-120 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 125-150 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 90-110 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 80-100 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 200-250 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 75-100 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root;

the invention relates to a Miao medicine prescription for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, which comprises 4 embodiments of externally applied liquid medicine and a preparation method thereof, wherein the components are as follows:

table 2: liquid medicine for external application for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases in examples 1 to 4

The preparation method of the external liquid medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the following steps:

step 1, cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the formula amount for 1-3 times by using a food cleaning machine respectively;

step 2, putting the raw materials into a stainless steel container, adding 8-10 times of distilled water, soaking for 5-6 hours, boiling for 3-4 hours, and extracting;

step 3, adding 6-8 times of distilled water again in the step 2, boiling for 2-3 hours, and extracting;

step 4, adding 4-6 times of distilled water into the step 3, heating and boiling for 1-2 hours, and extracting;

and 5, combining and filtering the extracting solutions prepared in the

steps

2, 3 and 4 to obtain the externally applied medicinal liquid for treating rheumatism.

The black plaster for external application in the prescription of the Miao medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of plum root, 500-700 parts of vegetable oil and 300-500 parts of yellow lead; the internal medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 130-180 parts of semiaquilegia root, 70-90 parts of angelica dahurica, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root.

The invention relates to a Miao medicine prescription for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, which comprises 4 embodiments of black plaster and the preparation method comprises the following components:

table 3: black plaster for external application for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases in examples 1-4

The preparation method of the external black plaster for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the following steps:

step 1, taking the Chinese medicinal raw materials of the divaricate saposhnikovia root, the safflower, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the pseudo-ginseng, the common clubmoss herb, the siberian cocklebur, the garden balsam stem, the asarum, the herba violae, the dahurian angelica root, the tripterygium wilfordii, the plum root and the like, placing the raw materials in clear water for soaking for 3-5 hours, and then cleaning floating ash on the surfaces of the raw materials;

step 2, extracting the medicinal materials (decocting to dry and removing residues): putting 500 parts of sesame oil in a copper pot, after slight heating, putting radix sileris, safflower, ligusticum chuanxiong hort, pseudo-ginseng, lycopodium clavatum, xanthium sibiricum, garden balsam stem, asarum, herba violae, angelica dahurica, tripterygium wilfordii and plum root, heating and continuously stirring until the medicine materials are fried to the degree of deep brown on the surface and scorched inside, heating the oil to 220 ℃, fishing out medicine residues by using an iron wire sieve after frying, and taking the oil after removing the residues as medicine oil for later use;

step 3, oil refining: decocting the medicinal oil, and heating with medium fire until the oil temperature rises to 320 deg.C to obtain oil with a degree of dripping small amount of medicinal oil into water and not spreading to form bead shape;

step 4, drying the yellow lead by using a dryer at the temperature of 79-90 ℃ for 2-3 minutes, grinding the yellow lead into powder, and sieving the powder by using a sieve of 100-120 meshes;

step 5, preparing paste by mixing the materials: adding 250 parts of yellow lead in the step 4 into the medicinal oil prepared in the step 3, stirring while adding, stirring in the same direction to obtain a viscous paste, wherein the stirring degree is that the paste is not sticky, and the drawing is good continuously;

step 6, removing fire toxin: and (5) putting the paste stirred in the step (5) into cold water, soaking for 7 days, and changing water once a day to obtain the black plaster for external application for treating the rheumatism.

And 7, when in use, putting the black plaster into a container, melting the black plaster in water bath or on slow fire, uniformly stirring, and putting a certain amount of plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth by using a bamboo stick.

The Miao medicine composition for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 130-180 parts of semiaquilegia root, 70-90 parts of angelica dahurica, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root.

The invention relates to a Miao nationality medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, which comprises 4 embodiments of internal medicine and the preparation method thereof, wherein the components are as follows:

table 4: oral administration medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases in examples 1-4

The preparation method of the oral administration medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases comprises the following steps:

step 1: taking the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, placing the raw materials in clear water for soaking for 3-5 hours, and then cleaning floating ash on the surfaces of the raw materials for later use;

step 6: and (3) uniformly mixing the extract obtained in the step (5) with the original medicine powder obtained in the step (2) to obtain granules, thus obtaining the oral administration medicament of the invention.

The invention relates to an application method of a Miao nationality medicine prescription for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, which is characterized in that an external ointment is smeared on a medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of an air cushion (9) of an auxiliary treatment device for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for medicine applying nursing; the liquid medicine for external application is poured into the inner part of the hemispherical massage head (20) of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for massage nursing; and combines the heat preservation nursing and pasting of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases with the black plaster for external application and the oral medicine for oral administration to obtain the effect of comprehensively and auxiliarily treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases.

Wherein, the auxiliary therapeutic equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention combines the structure shown in the attached figures 1-5, and comprises a knee cap sleeve 1, an opening 4 corresponding to the knee position of the human body is arranged in the middle of the knee cap sleeve 1, a plurality of rows of elastic mouths 11 are arranged on the outer surface of the knee cap sleeve 1 at intervals and orderly, a mouth supporting mechanism 2 is arranged in the elastic mouths 11 corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee position of the human body on the knee cap sleeve 1, the mouth supporting mechanism 2 consists of an upper clamping ring 25, an expanding ring 30 and a lower clamping ring 33, an expanding ring 30 is arranged at the lower part of the inner ring of the upper clamping ring 25, a plurality of slots 28 are arranged on the upper clamping ring 25 at intervals and orderly, corresponding limiting clamping beads 29 are arranged in the slots 28, buckles 27 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the upper part of the inner surface of the expanding ring 30, an inner reducing ring 26 is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of, a step surface is formed between the inner reducing ring 26 and the inner wall of the expanding ring 30, a lower clamping ring 33 which is in clearance fit with the outer surface of the expanding ring 30 is arranged outside the expanding ring 30, a plurality of contact pins 31 which correspond to the slots 28 on the upper clamping ring 25 are arranged on the upper surface of the lower clamping ring 33 at intervals in order, notches 32 which are matched with the limiting clamping beads 29 in the slots 28 are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle upper part of the contact pins 31, the elastic ports 11 connected with the port supporting mechanism 2 are expanded and supported into massage ports 3, the plurality of massage ports 3 on the knee pad sleeve 1 respectively correspond to the blood sea point, the Crane vertex point, Zusanli, Yinli, Yanglingquan, Fenglong point and the Huningchung point, further, when the plurality of massage ports 3 are positioned, the openings 4 which correspond to the knee position of the human body on the knee pad sleeve 1 can be used as a basis, and the massage ports 3 are arranged on the knee pad sleeve 1 according to the distribution, the specific positions of the acupuncture points are as follows: xuehai acupoint, on the medial side of the thigh, 2 cun above the medial end of the patellar base, at the prominence of the medial femoral muscle; the vertex of the crane is a depression above the middle point of the patella bottom on the knee; zusanli, in the anterior-lateral aspect of the calf, 3 cun below the calf nose, at a middle finger distance from the anterior border of the tibia; yinlingquan, in the anterior-medial aspect of the shank, in the depression below the medial malleolus of the tibia; yanglingquan, in the anterior lateral aspect of the calf, in the depression below the anterior aspect of the fibula capitula; fenglong acupoint, 8 cun above the tip of the outer knee, outside the notch, on the anterior border of the tibia, on the two lateral fingers; the point of suspense bellied, 3 cun above the tip of the outer knee, at the anterior border of the fibula;

the massage mechanism 5 comprises a rectangular grabbing head 13, an air bag 15, an air pipe 16, a clamping plate 17 and hemispherical massage heads 20, wherein the air bag 15 is arranged at the upper end of the air pipe 16, the rectangular grabbing head 13 wrapping the air bag 15 is arranged at the upper part of the air pipe 16, side openings 14 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rectangular grabbing head 13, the clamping plate 17 matched with the massage port 3 is arranged at the middle part of the air pipe 16, a through hole 18 is arranged at the middle part of the clamping plate 17, the hemispherical massage head 20 of a hollow structure is arranged at the lower end of the air pipe 16, a medicine injection port 19 is arranged on the upper surface of the hemispherical massage head 20, a sealing cap in threaded connection with the medicine injection port 19 is arranged on the medicine injection port 19, a plurality of hemispherical medicine seepage holes 21 are arranged on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head 20, sealing valves 22 are arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of medicine seepage holes 21 on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head, the medicine liquid in the hemispherical massage head 20 can not flow out from the medicine seepage hole 21 when not pressed by air through the seal of the seal film 22, when medicine is needed to be applied, the seal valve 22 on the medicine seepage hole 21 is pressed by the pressing air bag 15 through air pressure, the medicine liquid flows out after the seal valve 22 is opened, the opening mechanism 2 is provided with a cover plate 23 matched with the opening mechanism 2, the cover plate 23 is provided with a hidden button 24, the massage opening 3 is provided with a massage mechanism 5 matched with the opening mechanism 2, one side of the knee cap sleeve 1 is flexibly connected with a transversely extending air cushion 9, one side of the air cushion 9 is provided with an inflation opening 8, the front side surface of the air cushion 9 is provided with a medicine application pad 7 corresponding to the opening 4 in the middle of the knee cap sleeve 1, further, the outer surface of the medicine application pad 7 is made of non-woven fabric material for the convenience of medicine application treatment, the back side surface of the air cushion 9 is provided with a heat preservation cushion 11 corresponding to the opening 4 in the middle of the knee protection sleeve 1, furthermore, the outer surface of the heat preservation cushion 11 is provided with fluff, the front side of the air cushion 9 is provided with a binding belt 10, and the front surface and the back surface of the knee protection sleeve 1 are respectively provided with a needle buckle 6 matched with the binding belt 10 in the front side of the air cushion 9.

The application method of the Miao medicine composition for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, which is provided by the Miao medicine composition for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases and the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, comprises the following steps:

the medicine feeding nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee protector sleeve 1 comprises the following detailed steps: after the leg is straightened, the knee pad sleeve 1 is dragged upwards from the foot to the knee part, and the knee pad sleeve 1 is rotationally adjusted to enable the opening 4 on the knee pad sleeve 1 to correspond to the surface of the front part of the knee;

s2: filling the medicine, and comprises the following detailed steps: spreading the air cushion 9 at one side of the knee pad cover 1, and applying the external ointment on the medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9;

s3: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation port 8 at one side of an air cushion 9 and inflating the air cushion 9, stopping inflating and closing the inflation port 8 after a medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9 is jacked upwards, winding the medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9 towards an opening 4 on a knee protection sleeve 1 to ensure that medicine on the medicine applying pad 7 is just attached to the surface of a knee through the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1, applying ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad 7 to apply medicine to the surface of the knee of a patient, and after winding of the air cushion 9, tightly adjusting and binding the air cushion 9 by a binding belt 10 at the front side of the air cushion 9 through a needle buckle 6 at the outer side of the knee protection sleeve 1;

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, the knee pad sleeve 1 can keep the knee warm, the medicine on the medicine applying pad 7 can be fully and effectively attached to the surface of the knee of a patient through the inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion 9, so that the medicine applying nursing effect is achieved, and when the medicine is replaced, only the bandage 10 needs to be opened to replace the medicine and the step S3 is repeated.

The heat preservation nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee protector sleeve 1 comprises the following detailed steps: when outdoor moisture is large in rainy days, after the legs are straightened, the knee protection sleeve 1 is dragged upwards from the feet to the knee part, and the knee protection sleeve 1 is rotated and adjusted to enable the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1 to correspond to the surface of the front part of the knee;

s2: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation inlet 8 at one side of an air cushion 9 and inflating the air cushion 9, stopping inflating and closing the inflation inlet 8 after a heat insulation pad 11 on the lower surface of the air cushion 9 is jacked upwards, then winding the heat insulation pad 11 on the lower surface of the air cushion 9 towards an opening 4 on a knee protection sleeve 1, so that fluff 12 on the heat insulation pad 11 is just attached to the surface of a knee through the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1, and after the air cushion 9 is wound, the air cushion 9 is subjected to tightness adjustment and is bound and fixed by a binding band 10 on the front side of the air cushion 9 penetrating through a needle buckle 6 on the outer side of the knee protection sleeve 1;

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, the fluff 12 on the heat insulation pad 11 can effectively insulate the knee through the opening 4 on the knee pad sleeve 1, the heat insulation pad 11 can be fully and effectively attached to the knee surface of a patient through inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion 9 so as to achieve the heat insulation effect, and the binding band 10 is opened for dismounting during dismounting;

the massage nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s2: the installation props a mouthful mechanism 2 and confirms massage mouth 3, and the detailed step is: the elastic openings 11 corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are found out on the plurality of elastic openings 11 on the knee protection sleeve 1 according to the acupuncture points of the human body, the elastic openings 11 are firstly expanded, then the expanding ring 30 at the lower part of the upper clamping ring 25 is clamped into the elastic openings 11 to realize the expansion of the elastic openings 11, then the lower clamping ring 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the expanding ring 30 from the inside of the knee protection sleeve 1 and upwards combined with the upper clamping ring 25, the plurality of inserting pins 31 on the upper surface of the lower clamping ring 33 respectively correspond to the inserting grooves 28 on the upper clamping ring 25 in the combining process so that the inserting pins 31 are inserted into the inserting grooves 28, the limiting clamping beads 29 in the inserting grooves 28 are clamped into the notches 32 on the two sides of the inserting pins 31 to fixedly connect the upper clamping ring 25 and the lower clamping ring 33, and the elastic openings 11 corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are expanded into the;

s3: the massage mechanism is used for applying medicine, and the detailed steps are as follows: opening a medicine injection port 19 on the upper surface of a hemispherical massage head 20 at the lower part of the massage mechanism 5, pouring external application liquid medicine into the hemispherical massage head 20, and then covering the medicine injection port 19;

s4: the installation massage mechanism comprises the following detailed steps: the cover plate 23 is taken down from the massage opening 3 by the hidden button 24 on the cover plate 23 on the massage opening 3, the hemispherical massage head 20 at the lower end of the massage mechanism 5 is put into the massage opening 3, the clamping plate 17 is slid downwards, and the clamping plate 17 is clamped at the upper part of the inner reducing ring 26 in the opening mechanism 2;

s5: applying force for massage, comprising the following detailed steps: the rectangular grasping head 13 at the upper end of the grasping massage mechanism 5 applies downward force for pressing, the air pipe 16 and the hemispherical massage head 20 move downward, the knee protection sleeve 1 at the periphery of the massage opening 3 is lifted upward, a patient can continuously stir the rectangular grasping head 13 clockwise or anticlockwise, the hemispherical massage head 20 can perform effective massage on the acupuncture points of the knee part of the patient, and the massage strength is self-mastered;

s6: the method for assisting massage by adding medicine comprises the following detailed steps: in the massage process, the air bag 15 can be pressed from the side openings 14 at the two sides of the rectangular grabbing head 13, air pressure is carried out on externally applied liquid medicine in the hemispherical massage head 20 through the air pipe 16 after the air bag 15 is pressed, the sealing valve 22 in the medicine seepage hole 21 on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head 20 is opened downwards after being pressed, the externally applied liquid medicine flows out of the medicine seepage hole 21 to the surface of the knee acupuncture point, the air bag 15 is stopped being pressed, and then the rectangular grabbing head 13 is stirred for massage;

s7: the acupoint replacement massage comprises the following detailed steps: after an acupuncture point is massaged, the buckle 27 on the opening supporting mechanism 2 is shifted to take the massage mechanism 5 off from the opening supporting mechanism 2, the cover plate 23 is covered on the upper part of the massage opening 3, and the other massage opening 3 is opened to repeat the steps S3, S4 and S5;

the plaster is applied to the knee, and is opened and adhered to the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application liquid medicine.

When the auxiliary therapeutic equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases is used, firstly, the leg is stretched, the knee protection sleeve 1 is sleeved at the knee joint, and the position of the knee protection sleeve 1 is adjusted to ensure that the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1 corresponds to the knee and expose the knee;

when daily medicine application treatment is carried out, the ointment medicine for external application is coated on the medicine application pad 7 on the front side surface of the air cushion 9, then the air cushion 9 is inflated and filled in a proper amount through the inflation inlet 8 on one side of the air cushion 9, the medicine application pad 7 on the air cushion 9 is downward, the air cushion 9 is wound on the knee protection sleeve 1, the medicine application pad 7 on the air cushion 9 is just attached to the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1, the ointment for external application on the medicine application pad 7 is closely attached to the knee of a patient through air filling, and the air cushion 8 is limited and bound through the binding band 10 on the front side of the air cushion 9 and the needle buckle 6 on the knee protection sleeve 1;

in the daily heat preservation process, the heat preservation pad 11 on the rear side surface of the air cushion 9 is downward, the air cushion 9 is reversely wound on the knee protection sleeve 1, the heat preservation pad 11 on the air cushion 9 is just attached to the opening 4 on the knee protection sleeve 1, the heat preservation pad 11 and the fluff on the heat preservation pad 11 are closely attached to the knee of the patient through air filling, and the heat preservation treatment can be carried out on the knee part of the patient after the air cushion 8 is limited and bound through the binding band 10 on the front side of the air cushion 9 and the needle buckle 6 on the knee protection sleeve 1;

in the daily massage physiotherapy process, a patient injects externally applied liquid medicine through a medicine injection port 19 on a hemispherical massage head 20, after a cover plate 23 on a massage port 3 is opened, a massage mechanism 5 is clamped on the massage port 3, a clamping plate 17 on the massage mechanism 5 is clamped on a step surface on an inner reducing ring 26 on a port supporting mechanism 2 in the clamping process and is limited and clamped through a clamping buckle 27, the patient grasps a rectangular grasping head 13 to press the hemispherical massage head 20 downwards so that the hemispherical massage head 20 contacts acupuncture points at knee parts of the patient, the patient pushes and stirs the rectangular grasping head 13 to enable the hemispherical massage head 20 to apply force to the knee parts of the patient by utilizing a perforation 18 in the clamping plate 17, the patient can extrude an air bag 15 through side openings 14 at two sides of the rectangular grasping head 13 in the massage process, the air bag 15 conveys air pressure to the interior of the hemispherical massage head 20 through an air pipe 16 after extrusion, thereby the sealing valve 22 in the medicine seepage hole 21 on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head 20 is opened, the medicine liquid for external application flows to the acupuncture points of the knee of the patient from the medicine seepage hole 21, and then the hemispherical massage head 20 is utilized to apply force for massage, and the patient can carry out massage physiotherapy on each acupuncture point of the knee by replacing different massage ports 3 in the massage process.

And (3) use effect test:

in order to verify that the 4 Miao medicine formulas for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases provided by the invention are as follows: the treatment effect of the external ointment, the external liquid medicine, the external black plaster and the internal preparation combined with the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid disease is tested as follows:

test 1 Overall Effect test for treating rheumatic and rheumatoid diseases

Test subjects: 400 patients with rheumatism, 202 male patients, 198 female patients, 80 years old for the biggest age and 30 years old for the smallest.

The test method comprises the following steps: 400 patients with rheumatism were divided into 5 groups, and 80 patients in each group had no significant difference in sex and age between groups (P > 0.05). Test group 4, control group 1. The method is divided into the steps of before and after the use of the invention, the whole stage is carried out in 30 days, 15 days are a treatment course, 4 groups of testers in a test group take examples 1-4 of the oral administration medicament of the invention 2 times a day respectively during the test period, the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention is synchronously used, the examples 1-4 of the external application ointment of the invention are respectively smeared on a medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of an air cushion 9, and the external application ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad 7 carries out medicine applying treatment on the knee surface of a patient; the embodiments 1 to 4 of the external application liquid medicine are respectively poured into the hemispherical massage heads 20 to massage and care the patient; finally, the black plaster for external application of the invention of the embodiment 1 to 4 is opened and pasted on the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application liquid medicine; the control group was treated with conventional drugs.

Observation indexes are as follows: observing indexes to observe the rheumatism recovery condition of the patient. Statistical methods data were processed using the SPSS11.0 system software, and the measurements were expressed in (+ -s). The disease completely disappears, and the function of the affected part is basically recovered and is regarded as cured; the pain at the affected part is basically eliminated and is regarded as obvious effect; the pain of the affected part is relieved, and the pain is relieved; symptoms were not significantly changed and considered ineffective.

And (3) test results: the test results are shown in table 5.

TABLE 5 Overall Effect test for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease

The test results in table 5 show that the medicine for treating rheumatism of the present invention has a good effect on treating rheumatism, the average effective rate is much higher than that of conventional medicine treatment, and it should be noted that 4 examples of external ointment, external liquid medicine, external black plaster and internal medicine in the prescription of the Miao medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the present invention are sequentially and synchronously performed, that is, example 1 in table 5 represents the effect obtained by using the external ointment of example 1, the external liquid medicine of example 1, the black plaster of example 1 and the internal medicine of example 1.

Test 2: test for relieving morning stiffness of patients with rheumatism

Subject: the traditional Chinese medicine composition is applied to 120 cases, 50 cases of men and 70 cases of women in clinical observation, the age is 40-70 years old, and the gender and the age between groups have no significant difference (P is more than 0.05). 120 patients all had the following symptoms, morning stiffness was at least 1h, duration ≥ 6 weeks; 3 or more than 3 arthrodema, the duration is more than or equal to 6 weeks; symmetric arthrocele, the duration is more than or equal to 6 weeks.

The experimental method comprises the following steps: 120 patients with rheumatism were divided into 6 groups, and 20 patients in each group had no significant difference in sex and age between the groups (P > 0.05). Test group 4, test group 2. Before and after the application of the invention respectively, the whole stage is carried out in 24 days, 6 days are a treatment course, 4 groups of people in a test group take the oral administration medicament of the invention for 2 times a day respectively during the test period, the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention is synchronously used, the embodiments 1 to 4 of the external application ointment of the invention are respectively smeared on the medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9, and the external application ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad 7 is used for carrying out medicine applying treatment on the knee surface of a patient; the embodiments 1 to 4 of the external application liquid medicine are respectively poured into the hemispherical massage heads 20 to massage and care the patient; finally, the black plaster for external application of the invention of the embodiment 1 to 4 is opened and pasted on the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application liquid medicine; the experimental group 2 of the staff respectively take the examples 1-2 of the oral medicament of the invention 2 times a day, synchronously use the auxiliary treatment equipment of the invention for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, respectively apply the examples 1-2 of the external ointment of the invention on the medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9, and the external ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad 7 applies medicine on the knee surface of the patient; the experimental examples 1-2 of the external liquid medicine are respectively poured into the hemispherical massage heads 20 to massage and nurse the affected parts of patients, and the experimental examples 1-2 of the external liquid medicine are shown in table 6; finally, the black plaster for external application of the present invention of examples 1 to 4 was opened and stuck to the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application with the medicinal liquid.

TABLE 6 examples 1 to 2 of external application liquids of the present invention

Observation indexes are as follows: observing indexes to observe the rheumatism recovery condition of the patient. Statistical methods data were processed using the SPSS11.0 system software, and the measurements were expressed in (+ -s). The morning stiffness time of the patient is used as the effective degree and the acting time of the medicine.

And (3) test results: the test results are shown in Table 7.

TABLE 7 morning stiffness Effect test results for patients with rheumatic diseases

The results in table 7 show that the effect of examples 1 to 4 in the test group on the reduction of morning stiffness in rheumatism is significantly higher than that of examples 1 and 2 in the control group, and the difference between the morning stiffness time for the patients with rheumatism of the first treatment course (within 6 days) and the second treatment course (within 12 days) in examples 1 to 4 in the test group is significantly higher than that of examples 1 to 2 in the test group, and the effect of examples 1 to 4 in the third treatment course (within 18 days) is significantly shorter than that of examples 1 to 2 in examples 1 to 2, while the effect of examples 1 and 2 is slower, and the patients with rheumatism of examples 1 to 4 no longer experience morning stiffness, while the patients with rheumatism of examples 1 and 2 still have morning stiffness; all examples 1-4 and experimental examples 1-2 have only the addition of a formula of an externally applied liquid medicine and have the same preparation process, the cynanchum glaucescens and the sargentgloryvine stems are traditional Chinese medicines for treating arthralgia and rheumatic numbness, and as can be seen from table 7, the effects of the experimental examples 1 and 2 are general, the rheumatic patients do not suffer from morning stiffness after two treatment courses in the examples 1-4, the morning stiffness still occurs in a short time in the fourth treatment course in the experimental examples 1 and 2, the difference between the example 4 and the experimental example 1 is that the cynanchum glaucescens is added on the basis of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the experimental example 1 in the example 4, the sargentgloryvine stems are added on the basis of the experimental example 2 in the example 4, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw material formulas in the comparative examples 1-4 and the experimental examples 1-2 can be used independently to obtain that the cynanchum glaucescens and the sargentgloryvine stems both have a certain effect of relieving the rheumatic, however, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has long action time and general effect, the patient suffering from the rheumatism is greatly improved in morning stiffness relieving effect by mixing the cynanchum hancockianum and the sargentgloryvine stem, and the patient suffering from the rheumatism with morning stiffness can be cured within a shorter time.

Experiment 3 pain relieving effect test for patients with rheumatism

Subject: the traditional Chinese medicine composition is applied to 120 cases, 59 cases and 71 cases of male and female in clinical observation, the age is 40-70 years old, and the gender and the age between groups have no significant difference (P is more than 0.05). 120 patients suffered from arthralgia and swelling, local aversion to cold, reddish skin, no heat when touching, difficulty in flexion and extension of joints, morning stiffness and joint deformity.

The experimental method comprises the following steps: 120 patients with rheumatism were divided into 6 groups, and 20 patients in each group had no significant difference in sex and age between the groups (P > 0.05). Test group 4, test group 2. Before and after the application of the invention respectively, the whole stage is carried out in 24 days, 6 days are a treatment course, 4 groups of testers in a test group take examples 1-4 of the oral administration medicament of the invention 2 times a day respectively during the test period, the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention is synchronously used, the examples 1-4 of the external application ointment of the invention are respectively smeared on a medicine applying pad 7 on the upper surface of an air cushion 9, and the external application ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad 7 is used for carrying out medicine applying treatment on the knee surface of a patient; the embodiments 1 to 4 of the external application liquid medicine are respectively poured into the hemispherical massage heads 20 to massage and care the patient; finally, the black plaster for external application of the invention of the embodiment 1 to 4 is opened and pasted on the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application liquid medicine; the experimental group 2 of the staff respectively take the examples 3-4 of the internal medicine for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention 2 times a day, synchronously use the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease of the invention, respectively apply the examples 3-4 of the external ointment of the invention on the application pad 7 on the upper surface of the air cushion 9, and apply the external ointment on the upper surface of the application pad 7 to perform the medical application treatment on the knee surface of the patient; the experimental examples 3-4 of the external liquid medicine are respectively poured into the hemispherical massage heads 20 to massage and nurse the affected parts of the patients, and the experimental examples 3-4 of the external liquid medicine are shown in the table 8; finally, the black plaster for external application of the present invention of examples 1 to 4 was opened and stuck to the acupuncture points of the knee after the massage of the external application with the medicinal liquid.

TABLE 8 examples 3 to 4 of the lotion for external application of the present invention

Observation indexes are as follows: observing the index of the rheumatism pain index of the patient according to the observation indexes, wherein the index range is 1-5, and the pain and swelling of the joints of the patient with the rheumatism are no longer 0-1; the pain and swelling degrees of joints of rheumatism patients are general, normal walking is not influenced, and the pain index is recorded as 1-2; the joint pain of a rheumatic patient is aggravated when the patient walks and squats, and the pain index is 2-3; the joint of a patient suffering from rheumatism has intolerable pain and cannot walk normally, and the pain index is 3-5. Statistical methods data were processed using the SPSS11.0 system software, and the measurements were expressed in (+ -s). The effective degree and the duration of action of the pain index of the patient are used as observation indexes.

And (3) test results: the test results are shown in table 9.

TABLE 9 test results of pain relieving effect for rheumatic patients

The results in table 9 show that plum has no pain relieving and pain relieving effects at all, and according to the comparison of pain indexes of the patients with rheumatic diseases of examples 1-4 and experiment example 3, it can be seen that the effect of relieving pain of plum root which is not added in the externally applied liquid medicine of experiment example 3 is obviously lower than that of examples 1-4, and according to the experiment, when the plum root is mixed with asarum, cynanchum atratum and the like which have the effect of relieving rheumatic joint pain, the effect of relieving pain is increased, so that the effect time of the invention is shorter, and the effect is better; by comparing the change of the pain indexes of examples 1 to 4 with that of experimental example 4, it can be seen that when more than 90 parts of plum roots are added to the liquid for external application of experimental example 4, the effect of reducing the pain index is not increased, but is decreased, that is, the addition amount of the plum roots is optimally between 70 and 90.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The Miao medicine composition for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid disease comprises an external ointment, an external liquid medicine, an external black plaster and an internal medicine, and is characterized in that: the ointment for external application is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 70-90 parts of plum root, 25-35 parts of liquid paraffin, 8-12 parts of lanolin, 100-130 parts of vaseline, 10-15 parts of glycerol, 1-2 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide and a proper amount of distilled water; the external application liquid medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 100-120 parts of safflower, 100-120 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 125-150 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 90-110 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 80-100 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 200-250 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 75-100 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root; the black plaster for external application is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 70-90 parts of asarum, 130-180 parts of herba violae, 70-90 parts of radix angelicae, 70-90 parts of plum root, 500-700 parts of vegetable oil and 300-500 parts of yellow lead; the internal medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 240-250 parts of safflower, 150-170 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 250-270 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 180-200 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100-120 parts of xanthium sibiricum, 280-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 130-180 parts of semiaquilegia root, 70-90 parts of angelica dahurica, 70-90 parts of tripterygium wilfordii and 70-90 parts of plum root.

2. The preparation method of the Miao ethnomedicine composition for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

3. The application method of the Miao ethnomedicine prescription for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the method is that the external ointment is smeared on a medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of an air cushion (9) of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for medicine applying nursing; the liquid medicine for external application is poured into the inner part of the hemispherical massage head (20) of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases for massage nursing; and combines the heat preservation nursing and pasting of the auxiliary treatment equipment for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases with the black plaster for external application and the oral medicine for oral administration to obtain the effect of comprehensively and auxiliarily treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases.

4. The application method of the Miao ethnomedicine prescription for treating the rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases according to claim 3 is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:

the medicine feeding nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee-pad sleeve (1) comprises the following detailed steps: after the legs are straightened, the knee pad sleeve (1) is dragged upwards from the feet to the knee part, and the knee pad sleeve (1) is rotated and adjusted to enable the opening (4) on the knee pad sleeve (1) to correspond to the surface of the front part of the knee;

s2: filling the medicine, and comprises the following detailed steps: spreading an air cushion (9) at one side of the knee pad sleeve (1), and then coating external application ointment on the medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of the air cushion (9);

s3: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation port (8) at one side of an air cushion (9) and inflating the air cushion (9), stopping inflating and closing the inflation port (8) after a medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of the air cushion (9) is jacked upwards, winding the medicine applying pad (7) on the upper surface of the air cushion (9) towards an opening (4) on a knee protection sleeve (1) so that medicine on the medicine applying pad (7) is just attached to the knee surface through the opening (4) on the knee protection sleeve (1), applying ointment on the upper surface of the medicine applying pad (7) to perform medicine applying treatment on the knee surface of a patient, and after the air cushion (9) is wound, tightly adjusting and binding the air cushion (9) through a binding band (10) at the front side of the air cushion (9) and a needle buckle (6) at the outer side of the knee protection sleeve (1);

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, the knee pad sleeve (1) can realize the heat preservation of the knee, the medicine on the medicine applying pad (7) can be fully and effectively attached to the knee surface of a patient through the inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion (9) so as to achieve the effect of medicine application nursing, and when the medicine is replaced, only the bandage (10) needs to be opened to replace the medicine and the step S3 is repeated;

the heat preservation nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s1: wearing the knee-pad sleeve (1) comprises the following detailed steps: when outdoor moisture is large in rainy days, after the legs are straightened, the knee pad sleeve (1) is dragged upwards from the feet to the knee part, and the knee pad sleeve (1) is rotated and adjusted to enable the opening (4) on the knee pad sleeve (1) to correspond to the surface of the front part of the knee;

s2: inflating the air cushion and binding fixedly, the detailed step is: opening an inflation inlet (8) at one side of an air cushion (9) and inflating the air cushion (9), stopping inflating and closing the inflation inlet (8) after a heat insulation pad (11) on the lower surface of the air cushion (9) is jacked upwards, winding the heat insulation pad (11) on the lower surface of the air cushion (9) towards an opening (4) on a knee protection sleeve (1), enabling fluff (12) on the heat insulation pad (11) to be attached to the surface of a knee just through the opening (4) on the knee protection sleeve (1), and after winding of the air cushion (9), penetrating a binding belt (10) at the front side of the air cushion (9) through a needle buckle (6) at the outer side of the knee protection sleeve (1) to perform tightness adjustment and binding fixation on the air cushion (9);

s4: walking and disassembling, the detailed steps are as follows: in the daily walking process, fluff (12) on the heat-insulating pad (11) can effectively insulate the knee through the opening (4) on the knee pad sleeve (1), the heat-insulating pad (11) can be fully and effectively attached to the surface of the knee of a patient through inflation filling extrusion of the air cushion (9) so as to achieve the heat-insulating effect, and the bandage (10) is opened for disassembly during disassembly;

the massage nursing operation method comprises the following steps:

s2: the installation props a mouthful mechanism (2) and confirms massage mouth (3), and the detailed step is: the elastic openings (11) corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are found out on the elastic openings (11) on the knee protection sleeve (1) according to the acupuncture points of the human body, the elastic openings (11) are firstly unfolded, then the expanding ring (30) at the lower part of the upper clamping ring (25) is clamped into the elastic openings (11) to expand the elastic openings (11), then the lower clamping ring (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the expanding ring (30) from the inside of the knee protection sleeve (1) and upwards combined with the upper clamping ring (25), the plurality of inserting pins (31) on the upper surface of the lower clamping ring (33) correspond to the inserting grooves (28) on the upper clamping ring (25) respectively in the combining process, so that the inserting pins (31) are inserted into the inserting grooves (28), the limiting clamping beads (29) in the inserting grooves (28) are clamped into the notches (32) at the two sides of the upper clamping ring (25) so that the upper clamping ring (25) is fixedly connected with the lower clamping ring (33), the elastic openings (11) corresponding to the acupuncture points of the knee positions of the human body are expanded through the expanding A port (3);

s3: the massage mechanism is used for applying medicine, and the detailed steps are as follows: opening a medicine injection port (19) on the upper surface of a hemispherical massage head (20) at the lower part of the massage mechanism (5), pouring external application liquid medicine into the hemispherical massage head (20), and covering the medicine injection port (19);

s4: the installation massage mechanism comprises the following detailed steps: taking down the cover plate (23) from the massage opening (3) by using a hidden button (24) on the upper cover plate (23) of the massage opening (3), putting a hemispherical massage head (20) at the lower end of the massage mechanism (5) into the massage opening (3), sliding the clamping plate (17) downwards and clamping the clamping plate (17) at the upper part of an inner reducing ring (26) in the opening supporting mechanism (2);

s5: applying force for massage, comprising the following detailed steps: a rectangular grasping head (13) at the upper end of the grasping massage mechanism (5) applies force downwards for pressing, the air pipe (16) moves downwards together with the hemispherical massage head (20), the knee pad sleeve (1) at the periphery of the massage opening (3) is lifted upwards, a patient can continuously stir the rectangular grasping head (13) clockwise or anticlockwise, the hemispherical massage head (20) can effectively massage the acupuncture points at the knee part of the patient, and the massage strength is automatically mastered;

s6: the method for assisting massage by adding medicine comprises the following detailed steps: in the massage process, the air bag (15) can be pressed from the side openings (14) at the two sides of the rectangular grabbing head (13), air pressure is carried out on externally applied liquid medicine in the hemispherical massage head (20) through an air pipe (16) after the air bag (15) is pressed, a sealing valve (22) in a medicine seepage hole (21) on the lower surface of the hemispherical massage head (20) is opened downwards after being pressed, the externally applied liquid medicine flows out of the medicine seepage hole (21) to the surface of a knee acupuncture point, the pressing of the air bag (15) is stopped, and then the rectangular grabbing head (13) is stirred for massage;

s7: the acupoint replacement massage comprises the following detailed steps: after an acupuncture point is massaged, the buckle (27) on the opening supporting mechanism (2) is shifted to take the massage mechanism (5) down from the opening supporting mechanism (2), the cover plate (23) is covered on the upper part of the massage opening (3), and the steps S3, S4 and S5 are repeated after another massage opening (3) is opened;