CN111066525B - Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air - Google Patents
Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air Download PDFInfo
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- CN111066525B CN111066525B CN202010039485.0A CN202010039485A CN111066525B CN 111066525 B CN111066525 B CN 111066525B CN 202010039485 A CN202010039485 A CN 202010039485A CN 111066525 B CN111066525 B CN 111066525B
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- water storage
- storage bin
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- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The invention discloses a supply method of a flowerpot for purifying air, which adopts a supply seat to charge and inject water into the flowerpot for purifying air; the air purifying flowerpot comprises a main pot body, wherein a water storage bin and a battery are arranged inside the main pot body, the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor, the battery is provided with an electric quantity detection device, and the bottom surface of the main pot body is provided with a water injection port, a charging port, a data line interface and a plurality of vertical supporting legs; the supply seat includes the flat main casing body of putting, and the top surface of the main casing body is equipped with the syringe needle via hole, the joint that charges, data line joint and a plurality of location blind holes, and main casing body inside is equipped with water storage bin, piston pump, syringe needle subassembly, lift electric cylinder and main control unit. The flowerpot capable of purifying air can be charged and injected with water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of indoor air purification, in particular to a supply method of a flowerpot for purifying air.
Background
With the popularization of environmental awareness, people pay more and more attention to the quality of indoor air. Indoor air pollutants mainly include solid particles (respirable particles), formaldehyde and benzene.
Some plants (such as scindapsus aureus) can absorb formaldehyde and benzene in the air, and the plants are generally planted in flowerpots, and people can also choose soil which can absorb solid particles, formaldehyde and benzene to plant the plants. Therefore, people can move the flowerpot for planting plants into the room to purify the indoor air.
But the current flowerpot structure is simpler, is unfavorable for the air to circulate in the flowerpot, has hindered plant and soil to absorb indoor air pollution's efficiency.
In order to improve the efficiency of plants and soil for absorbing indoor air pollutants, the flowerpot for purifying the air is produced. The top of the main pot body of the air purifying flowerpot is provided with: a soil storage bin for planting plants; store up and have ventilative and adsorbable solid-state particulate matter's soil in the storehouse, still contain in the soil: a formaldehyde-adsorbable component, and a benzene-adsorbable component; in order to improve the efficiency that indoor air pollutant is absorbed to plant and soil, still set up the air inlet bottom the main basin body, and the inlet channel who will store up soil storehouse and air inlet intercommunication is set up to the main basin internal portion, and set up the air-blower in inlet channel, the air-blower is to storing up soil storehouse delivery air, and the circulation of air in the flowerpot is accelerated, and then can improve the efficiency that indoor air pollutant is absorbed to plant and soil.
In order to supply power to the blower, a battery is also arranged inside the main basin body, and the blower is supplied with power by the battery.
In order to keep the soil in the soil storage bin at a certain humidity, the water storage bin is arranged inside the main basin body, the water absorption strip is arranged in the water storage bin and extends into the soil storage bin, the water absorption strip can absorb water in the water storage bin into the soil in the soil storage bin, and then the soil in the soil storage bin is kept at a certain humidity.
In order to ensure the efficacy of the flowerpot for purifying air, the battery of the flowerpot for purifying air needs to be charged in time, and the water storage bin of the flowerpot for purifying air needs to be replenished with water in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a supply method of a flowerpot for purifying air, which can charge and inject water into the flowerpot for purifying air.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to design a supply method of the flowerpot for purifying air, wherein a supply seat is adopted to charge and inject water into the flowerpot for purifying air;
the air purifying flowerpot comprises a main flowerpot body; a water storage bin and a battery are arranged inside the main pot body; the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal outwards; the battery is provided with an electric quantity detection device which is used for detecting the residual electric quantity of the battery and outputting a residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery to the outside; the bottom surface of the main pot body is provided with: the water storage device comprises a water injection port for injecting water into a water storage bin, a charging interface for charging a battery, a data line interface and a plurality of vertically-arranged supporting legs; the water injection port is positioned on the left side of the bottom surface of the main pot body and is sealed by a self-sealing rubber plug; the charging interface is positioned on the right side of the bottom surface of the main pot body; the data line interface is close to the charging interface, the water storage liquid level sensor and the electric quantity detection device are respectively and electrically connected with the data line interface, and the data line interface is used for outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal and a flowerpot battery residual electric quantity signal; all the supporting feet are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the main pot body;
supply seat is including the flat main casing body of putting, and the top surface of main casing body is equipped with: the pin head through hole corresponds to the water filling port, the charging connector corresponds to the charging interface and can be in plug-in fit with the charging interface, the data line connector corresponds to the data line interface and can be in plug-in fit with the data line interface, and the positioning blind holes are in one-to-one corresponding fit with the supporting legs; the main shell is internally provided with a water storage bin, a piston pump, a needle head assembly, a lifting electric cylinder and a main control device;
each positioning blind hole is respectively used for inserting a corresponding supporting leg, each positioning blind hole is respectively provided with a contact switch which can be pressed and triggered by the corresponding supporting leg, and each contact switch respectively outputs a supporting leg sensing signal outwards when being pressed and triggered;
the water storage bin is arranged along the left and right direction; the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a water storage liquid level signal of the supply seat to the outside; the top of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell is provided with a water replenishing quick joint, the top of the right side of the water storage bin is communicated with the water replenishing quick joint through a water replenishing pipe, and a water replenishing electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water replenishing pipe;
the piston pump is positioned right below the water storage bin and comprises a horizontally arranged cylinder body arranged along the left-right direction; the top of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged left liquid inlet pipe, and a left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid inlet pipe; the top of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged right liquid inlet pipe, and a right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid inlet pipe; a horizontally arranged liquid supply pipe arranged along the left-right direction is arranged right below the piston pump; the bottom of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with a liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged left liquid outlet pipe, and a left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid outlet pipe; the bottom of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged right liquid outlet pipe, and a right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid outlet pipe; the cylinder body is internally provided with a pair of pistons: a left piston facing the left end of the cylinder body and a right piston facing the right end of the cylinder body; the pistons are connected through a horizontally arranged rack arranged along the left-right direction, and the length of the rack is half of the length of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the inside of the cylinder body is also provided with a gear meshed with the rack, and the gear is positioned at the center of the length direction of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the gear is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate, the motor is positioned outside the cylinder body, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder body and is connected with the gear; the inside still is equipped with of cylinder body: the left limit sensor is positioned between the left piston and the gear and can be triggered by the left piston, and the right limit sensor is positioned between the right piston and the gear and can be triggered by the right piston; the left limit inductor and the right limit inductor are symmetrically arranged by a gear, and are close to the gear; the left limiting sensor outputs a left piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the left piston; the right limit sensor outputs a right piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the right piston;
the syringe needle subassembly is located trap left side, and the syringe needle subassembly includes: the vertical needle head, the needle head seat arranged at the bottom end of the needle head and the vertical supporting barrel arranged at the bottom end of the needle head seat; the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is closed, and the top end of the supporting cylinder is communicated with the needle head through the needle head seat; the side wall of the supporting cylinder is also externally connected with a liquid supply hose, and the supporting cylinder is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through the liquid supply hose;
the needle head passing hole is a vertical through hole and is positioned right above the needle head; the lifting electric cylinder is vertically arranged right below the supporting cylinder, a telescopic rod of the electricity-reducing cylinder is arranged upwards, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the supporting cylinder, and the lifting electric cylinder is used for driving the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierce the self-sealing rubber plug;
each contact switch, the charging connector, the data line connector, the water storage liquid level sensor, the water replenishing electromagnetic valve, the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the motor, the left limit inductor, the right limit inductor and the lifting electric cylinder are electrically connected with the main control device;
the main control device is internally provided with a power supply module and is connected with an external power line, the external power line extends out of the main shell from the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell, and an electric wire plug is arranged at the outer end of the external power line;
the replenishment method comprises the following steps:
the air purification flowerpot is placed on the supply seat, the supporting legs are inserted into the corresponding positioning blind holes respectively, the charging interface is connected with the charging connector in an inserting mode, the data line interface is connected with the data line connector in an inserting mode, the needle head passing hole is located right below the water injection port, and the contact switches are pressed downwards by the corresponding supporting legs to trigger and output supporting leg induction signals outwards;
after the charging interface is plugged with the charging connector, the main control device controls the power supply module to charge the battery of the air purifying flowerpot; the main control device judges the residual electric quantity of the battery according to the residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery, and controls the power supply module to stop charging the battery if the residual electric quantity of the battery reaches the preset electric quantity;
when the main control device receives the supporting foot sensing signals output by all the contact switches, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to extend out, drives the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug; after the needle head extends out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug, the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin of the air-purifying flowerpot; in the process of filling water into the water storage bin, the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the replenishment seat, and if the liquid level of the water storage bin is lower than the preset water storage liquid level, the main control device controls the water replenishing electromagnetic valve to be opened to replenish water to the water storage bin; the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the flowerpot, and controls the piston pump to stop injecting water into the water storage bin if the liquid level of the water storage bin reaches a preset water storage liquid level; after the water storage bin is stopped being filled with water, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to retract, and drives the needle head to retract into the main shell;
the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin as follows:
1) the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and controls the motor to rotate forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, and the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
2) when the master control device receives a right piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the master control device controls the motor to rotate reversely, the motor drives the gear to rotate reversely, the gear drives the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the right end of the cylinder body in a reverse rotation mode until the left limiting sensor is triggered by the left piston and outputs a left piston sensing signal;
3) when the master control device receives a left piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and the master control device controls the motor to rotate forwards, the motor rotates forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
4) repeating steps 2) and 3).
Preferably, the water replenishing quick connector is externally connected with a water source.
Preferably, the wire plug is externally connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the outer wall of the main pot body is also provided with a temperature and humidity detection device, and the temperature and humidity detection device is used for detecting and displaying the ambient temperature and humidity; the temperature and humidity detection device is powered by a battery.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: provided is a method for supplying a flowerpot for purifying air, which can charge and inject water into the flowerpot for purifying air.
The space inside the cylinder body and positioned on the left side of the left piston is taken as an inner cavity on the left side of the cylinder body, and the space inside the cylinder body and positioned on the right side of the right piston is taken as an inner cavity on the right side of the cylinder body;
in the process of forward rotation of the motor, the left piston and the right piston move towards the left end of the cylinder body, and because the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is opened, and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is closed, liquid in the inner cavity at the left side of the cylinder body is pressed into the liquid supply pipe by the left piston (through the left liquid outlet pipe), and liquid in the water storage bin is replenished into the inner cavity at the right side of the cylinder body through the right liquid inlet;
in the process of motor reversal, the left piston and the right piston move to the right end of the cylinder body, and as the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is opened, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is closed, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is closed and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is opened, liquid in the inner cavity at the right side of the cylinder body is pressed into the liquid supply pipe by the right piston (through the right liquid outlet pipe), and liquid in the water storage bin is replenished into the inner cavity at the left side of the cylinder body through the left liquid inlet pipe;
along with the repeated positive rotation and negative rotation of the motor, the liquid in the water storage bin is continuously pressed into the liquid supply pipe, and then enters the water storage bin of the air purifying flowerpot through the liquid supply hose, the support cylinder, the needle head seat and the needle head.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The invention relates to a supply method of a flowerpot for purifying air, which adopts a supply seat to charge and inject water into the flowerpot for purifying air;
the air purifying flowerpot comprises a main flowerpot body; the top of the main pot body is provided with: a soil storage bin for planting plants; store up and have ventilative and adsorbable solid-state particulate matter's soil in the storehouse, still contain in the soil: a formaldehyde-adsorbable component, and a benzene-adsorbable component; in order to improve the efficiency of the plants and the soil for absorbing indoor air pollutants, an air inlet is also arranged at the bottom of the main pot body, an air inlet channel for communicating the soil storage bin with the air inlet is arranged in the main pot body, and an air blower is arranged in the air inlet channel and conveys air to the soil storage bin, so that the circulation of the air in the flowerpot is accelerated, and the efficiency of the plants and the soil for absorbing the indoor air pollutants can be improved; in order to supply power to the blower, a battery is also arranged in the main basin body, and the blower is supplied with power by the battery; in order to keep the soil in the soil storage bin at a certain humidity, a water storage bin is further arranged at the bottom of the main basin body, a water absorbing strip is arranged in the water storage bin and extends into the soil storage bin, the water absorbing strip can absorb water in the water storage bin into the soil in the soil storage bin, and further the soil in the soil storage bin is kept at a certain humidity;
the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal outwards; the battery is provided with an electric quantity detection device which is used for detecting the residual electric quantity of the battery and outputting a residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery to the outside; the bottom surface of the main pot body is provided with: the water storage device comprises a water injection port for injecting water into a water storage bin, a charging interface for charging a battery, a data line interface and a plurality of vertically-arranged supporting legs; the water injection port is positioned on the left side of the bottom surface of the main pot body and is sealed by a self-sealing rubber plug; the charging interface is positioned on the right side of the bottom surface of the main pot body; the data line interface is close to the charging interface, the water storage liquid level sensor and the electric quantity detection device are respectively and electrically connected with the data line interface, and the data line interface is used for outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal and a flowerpot battery residual electric quantity signal; all the supporting feet are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the main pot body;
the outer wall of the main pot body is also provided with a temperature and humidity detection device which is used for detecting and displaying the ambient temperature and humidity; the temperature and humidity detection device is powered by a battery;
supply seat is including the flat main casing body of putting, and the top surface of main casing body is equipped with: the pin head through hole corresponds to the water filling port, the charging connector corresponds to the charging interface and can be in plug-in fit with the charging interface, the data line connector corresponds to the data line interface and can be in plug-in fit with the data line interface, and the positioning blind holes are in one-to-one corresponding fit with the supporting legs; the main shell is internally provided with a water storage bin, a piston pump, a needle head assembly, a lifting electric cylinder and a main control device;
each positioning blind hole is respectively used for inserting a corresponding supporting leg, each positioning blind hole is respectively provided with a contact switch which can be pressed and triggered by the corresponding supporting leg, and each contact switch respectively outputs a supporting leg sensing signal outwards when being pressed and triggered;
the water storage bin is arranged along the left and right direction; the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a water storage liquid level signal of the supply seat to the outside; the top of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell is provided with a water replenishing quick joint, the top of the right side of the water storage bin is communicated with the water replenishing quick joint through a water replenishing pipe, and a water replenishing electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water replenishing pipe;
the piston pump is positioned right below the water storage bin and comprises a horizontally arranged cylinder body arranged along the left-right direction; the top of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged left liquid inlet pipe, and a left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid inlet pipe; the top of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged right liquid inlet pipe, and a right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid inlet pipe; a horizontally arranged liquid supply pipe arranged along the left-right direction is arranged right below the piston pump; the bottom of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with a liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged left liquid outlet pipe, and a left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid outlet pipe; the bottom of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged right liquid outlet pipe, and a right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid outlet pipe; the cylinder body is internally provided with a pair of pistons: a left piston facing the left end of the cylinder body and a right piston facing the right end of the cylinder body; the pistons are connected through a horizontally arranged rack arranged along the left-right direction, and the length of the rack is half of the length of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the inside of the cylinder body is also provided with a gear meshed with the rack, and the gear is positioned at the center of the length direction of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the gear is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate, the motor is positioned outside the cylinder body, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder body and is connected with the gear; the inside still is equipped with of cylinder body: the left limit sensor is positioned between the left piston and the gear and can be triggered by the left piston, and the right limit sensor is positioned between the right piston and the gear and can be triggered by the right piston; the left limit inductor and the right limit inductor are symmetrically arranged by a gear, and are close to the gear; the left limiting sensor outputs a left piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the left piston; the right limit sensor outputs a right piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the right piston;
the syringe needle subassembly is located trap left side, and the syringe needle subassembly includes: the vertical needle head, the needle head seat arranged at the bottom end of the needle head and the vertical supporting barrel arranged at the bottom end of the needle head seat; the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is closed, and the top end of the supporting cylinder is communicated with the needle head through the needle head seat; the side wall of the supporting cylinder is also externally connected with a liquid supply hose, and the supporting cylinder is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through the liquid supply hose;
the needle head passing hole is a vertical through hole and is positioned right above the needle head; the lifting electric cylinder is vertically arranged right below the supporting cylinder, a telescopic rod of the electricity-reducing cylinder is arranged upwards, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the supporting cylinder, and the lifting electric cylinder is used for driving the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierce the self-sealing rubber plug;
each contact switch, the charging connector, the data line connector, the water storage liquid level sensor, the water replenishing electromagnetic valve, the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the motor, the left limit inductor, the right limit inductor and the lifting electric cylinder are electrically connected with the main control device;
the main control device is internally provided with a power supply module and is connected with an external power line, the external power line extends out of the main shell from the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell, and an electric wire plug is arranged at the outer end of the external power line;
the water replenishing quick connector is externally connected with a water source;
the wire plug is externally connected with an external power supply;
the replenishment method comprises the following steps:
the air purification flowerpot is placed on the supply seat, the supporting legs are inserted into the corresponding positioning blind holes respectively, the charging interface is connected with the charging connector in an inserting mode, the data line interface is connected with the data line connector in an inserting mode, the needle head passing hole is located right below the water injection port, and the contact switches are pressed downwards by the corresponding supporting legs to trigger and output supporting leg induction signals outwards;
after the charging interface is plugged with the charging connector, the main control device controls the power supply module to charge the battery of the air purifying flowerpot; the main control device judges the residual electric quantity of the battery according to the residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery, and controls the power supply module to stop charging the battery if the residual electric quantity of the battery reaches the preset electric quantity;
when the main control device receives the supporting foot sensing signals output by all the contact switches, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to extend out, drives the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug; after the needle head extends out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug, the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin of the air-purifying flowerpot; in the process of filling water into the water storage bin, the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the replenishment seat, and if the liquid level of the water storage bin is lower than the preset water storage liquid level, the main control device controls the water replenishing electromagnetic valve to be opened to replenish water to the water storage bin; the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the flowerpot, and controls the piston pump to stop injecting water into the water storage bin if the liquid level of the water storage bin reaches a preset water storage liquid level; after the water storage bin is stopped being filled with water, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to retract, and drives the needle head to retract into the main shell;
the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin as follows:
1) the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and controls the motor to rotate forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, and the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
2) when the master control device receives a right piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the master control device controls the motor to rotate reversely, the motor drives the gear to rotate reversely, the gear drives the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the right end of the cylinder body in a reverse rotation mode until the left limiting sensor is triggered by the left piston and outputs a left piston sensing signal;
3) when the master control device receives a left piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and the master control device controls the motor to rotate forwards, the motor rotates forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
4) repeating steps 2) and 3).
The space inside the cylinder body and positioned on the left side of the left piston is taken as an inner cavity on the left side of the cylinder body, and the space inside the cylinder body and positioned on the right side of the right piston is taken as an inner cavity on the right side of the cylinder body;
in the process of forward rotation of the motor, the left piston and the right piston move towards the left end of the cylinder body, and because the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is opened, and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is closed, liquid in the inner cavity at the left side of the cylinder body is pressed into the liquid supply pipe by the left piston (through the left liquid outlet pipe), and liquid in the water storage bin is replenished into the inner cavity at the right side of the cylinder body through the right liquid inlet;
in the process of motor reversal, the left piston and the right piston move to the right end of the cylinder body, and as the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is opened, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is closed, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is closed and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is opened, liquid in the inner cavity at the right side of the cylinder body is pressed into the liquid supply pipe by the right piston (through the right liquid outlet pipe), and liquid in the water storage bin is replenished into the inner cavity at the left side of the cylinder body through the left liquid inlet pipe;
along with the repeated positive rotation and negative rotation of the motor, the liquid in the water storage bin is continuously pressed into the liquid supply pipe, and then enters the water storage bin of the air purifying flowerpot through the liquid supply hose, the support cylinder, the needle head seat and the needle head.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The method for supplying the flowerpot capable of purifying air is characterized in that a supplying seat is adopted to charge and inject water into the flowerpot capable of purifying air;
the air purifying flowerpot comprises a main flowerpot body; a water storage bin and a battery are arranged inside the main pot body; the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal outwards; the battery is provided with an electric quantity detection device which is used for detecting the residual electric quantity of the battery and outputting a residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery to the outside; the bottom surface of the main pot body is provided with: the water storage device comprises a water injection port for injecting water into a water storage bin, a charging interface for charging a battery, a data line interface and a plurality of vertically-arranged supporting legs; the water injection port is positioned on the left side of the bottom surface of the main pot body and is sealed by a self-sealing rubber plug; the charging interface is positioned on the right side of the bottom surface of the main pot body; the data line interface is close to the charging interface, the water storage liquid level sensor and the electric quantity detection device are respectively and electrically connected with the data line interface, and the data line interface is used for outputting a flowerpot water storage liquid level signal and a flowerpot battery residual electric quantity signal; all the supporting feet are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the main pot body;
supply seat is including the flat main casing body of putting, and the top surface of main casing body is equipped with: the pin head through hole corresponds to the water filling port, the charging connector corresponds to the charging interface and can be in plug-in fit with the charging interface, the data line connector corresponds to the data line interface and can be in plug-in fit with the data line interface, and the positioning blind holes are in one-to-one corresponding fit with the supporting legs; the main shell is internally provided with a water storage bin, a piston pump, a needle head assembly, a lifting electric cylinder and a main control device;
each positioning blind hole is respectively used for inserting a corresponding supporting leg, each positioning blind hole is respectively provided with a contact switch which can be pressed and triggered by the corresponding supporting leg, and each contact switch respectively outputs a supporting leg sensing signal outwards when being pressed and triggered;
the water storage bin is arranged along the left and right direction; the water storage bin is provided with a water storage liquid level sensor which is used for detecting the liquid level of the water storage bin and outputting a water storage liquid level signal of the supply seat to the outside; the top of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell is provided with a water replenishing quick joint, the top of the right side of the water storage bin is communicated with the water replenishing quick joint through a water replenishing pipe, and a water replenishing electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water replenishing pipe;
the piston pump is positioned right below the water storage bin and comprises a horizontally arranged cylinder body arranged along the left-right direction; the top of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged left liquid inlet pipe, and a left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid inlet pipe; the top of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the bottom of the water storage bin through a vertically arranged right liquid inlet pipe, and a right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid inlet pipe; a horizontally arranged liquid supply pipe arranged along the left-right direction is arranged right below the piston pump; the bottom of the left end of the cylinder body is communicated with a liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged left liquid outlet pipe, and a left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the left liquid outlet pipe; the bottom of the right end of the cylinder body is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through a vertically arranged right liquid outlet pipe, and a right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the right liquid outlet pipe; the cylinder body is internally provided with a pair of pistons: a left piston facing the left end of the cylinder body and a right piston facing the right end of the cylinder body; the pistons are connected through a horizontally arranged rack arranged along the left-right direction, and the length of the rack is half of the length of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the inside of the cylinder body is also provided with a gear meshed with the rack, and the gear is positioned at the center of the length direction of the inner cavity of the cylinder body; the gear is provided with a motor for driving the gear to rotate, the motor is positioned outside the cylinder body, and an output shaft of the motor extends into the cylinder body and is connected with the gear; the inside still is equipped with of cylinder body: the left limit sensor is positioned between the left piston and the gear and can be triggered by the left piston, and the right limit sensor is positioned between the right piston and the gear and can be triggered by the right piston; the left limit inductor and the right limit inductor are symmetrically arranged by a gear, and are close to the gear; the left limiting sensor outputs a left piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the left piston; the right limit sensor outputs a right piston sensing signal outwards when being triggered by the right piston;
the syringe needle subassembly is located trap left side, and the syringe needle subassembly includes: the vertical needle head, the needle head seat arranged at the bottom end of the needle head and the vertical supporting barrel arranged at the bottom end of the needle head seat; the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is closed, and the top end of the supporting cylinder is communicated with the needle head through the needle head seat; the side wall of the supporting cylinder is also externally connected with a liquid supply hose, and the supporting cylinder is communicated with the liquid supply pipe through the liquid supply hose;
the needle head passing hole is a vertical through hole and is positioned right above the needle head; the lifting electric cylinder is vertically arranged right below the supporting cylinder, a telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder is arranged upwards, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the supporting cylinder, and the lifting electric cylinder is used for driving the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierce the self-sealing rubber plug;
each contact switch, the charging connector, the data line connector, the water storage liquid level sensor, the water replenishing electromagnetic valve, the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve, the motor, the left limit inductor, the right limit inductor and the lifting electric cylinder are electrically connected with the main control device;
the main control device is internally provided with a power supply module and is connected with an external power line, the external power line extends out of the main shell from the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the main shell, and an electric wire plug is arranged at the outer end of the external power line;
the replenishment method comprises the following steps:
the air purification flowerpot is placed on the supply seat, the supporting legs are inserted into the corresponding positioning blind holes respectively, the charging interface is connected with the charging connector in an inserting mode, the data line interface is connected with the data line connector in an inserting mode, the needle head passing hole is located right below the water injection port, and the contact switches are pressed downwards by the corresponding supporting legs to trigger and output supporting leg induction signals outwards;
after the charging interface is plugged with the charging connector, the main control device controls the power supply module to charge the battery of the air purifying flowerpot; the main control device judges the residual electric quantity of the battery according to the residual electric quantity signal of the flowerpot battery, and controls the power supply module to stop charging the battery if the residual electric quantity of the battery reaches the preset electric quantity;
when the main control device receives the supporting foot sensing signals output by all the contact switches, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to extend out, drives the needle head to extend out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug; after the needle head extends out of the needle head passing hole and pierces the self-sealing rubber plug, the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin of the air-purifying flowerpot; in the process of filling water into the water storage bin, the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the replenishment seat, and if the liquid level of the water storage bin is lower than the preset water storage liquid level, the main control device controls the water replenishing electromagnetic valve to be opened to replenish water to the water storage bin; the main control device judges the liquid level of the water storage bin according to the water storage liquid level signal of the flowerpot, and controls the piston pump to stop injecting water into the water storage bin if the liquid level of the water storage bin reaches a preset water storage liquid level; after the water storage bin is stopped being filled with water, the main control device controls the telescopic rod of the lifting electric cylinder to retract, and drives the needle head to retract into the main shell;
the main control device controls the piston pump to inject water into the water storage bin as follows:
1) the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and controls the motor to rotate forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, and the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
2) when the master control device receives a right piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the master control device controls the motor to rotate reversely, the motor drives the gear to rotate reversely, the gear drives the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the right end of the cylinder body in a reverse rotation mode until the left limiting sensor is triggered by the left piston and outputs a left piston sensing signal;
3) when the master control device receives a left piston sensing signal, the master control device controls the left liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, the right liquid inlet electromagnetic valve to be opened, the left liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be opened and the right liquid outlet electromagnetic valve to be closed, and the master control device controls the motor to rotate forwards, the motor rotates forwards to drive the gear to rotate forwards, the gear rotates forwards to drive the rack, the left piston and the right piston to move towards the left end of the cylinder body until the right limit sensor is triggered by the right piston and outputs a right piston sensing signal;
4) repeating steps 2) and 3).
2. A method for supplying an air purifying pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the quick water replenishment coupling is connected to a water source.
3. A method for supplying an air purifying flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the cord plug is externally connected to an external power source.
4. A method for supplying a flowerpot capable of purifying air as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature and humidity detecting device is further provided on the outer wall of the main pot body, the temperature and humidity detecting device being used for detecting and displaying the ambient temperature and humidity; the temperature and humidity detection device is powered by a battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010039485.0A CN111066525B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air |
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| CN202010039485.0A CN111066525B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air |
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| CN111066525B true CN111066525B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09205893A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-12 | Hiroyasu Morita | Integrated gardening pot provided with water feeding replenishing tank |
| CN204579293U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of Base of flowerpot of portable automatic watering |
| CN207820760U (en) * | 2018-02-03 | 2018-09-07 | 宁夏大学 | A kind of capillary infiltrating irrigation device |
| CN208029580U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-02 | 赣县家家香农产品有限公司 | A kind of oil tea tree planting liquid feed device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202010039485.0A patent/CN111066525B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09205893A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-12 | Hiroyasu Morita | Integrated gardening pot provided with water feeding replenishing tank |
| CN204579293U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of Base of flowerpot of portable automatic watering |
| CN207820760U (en) * | 2018-02-03 | 2018-09-07 | 宁夏大学 | A kind of capillary infiltrating irrigation device |
| CN208029580U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-02 | 赣县家家香农产品有限公司 | A kind of oil tea tree planting liquid feed device |
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| CN111066525A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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