CN111058588A - Stone wall surface hollowing-proof structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Stone wall surface hollowing-proof structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111058588A CN111058588A CN201911329430.7A CN201911329430A CN111058588A CN 111058588 A CN111058588 A CN 111058588A CN 201911329430 A CN201911329430 A CN 201911329430A CN 111058588 A CN111058588 A CN 111058588A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor decoration engineering construction, in particular to a stone wall surface hollowing-proof structure and a construction method thereof. The invention has the effect of reducing the probability of stone falling off of the stone wall surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor decoration engineering construction, in particular to a stone wall surface hollowing-proof structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, with the improvement of living standard, the standard of people for indoor decoration of living is higher and higher, in the indoor decoration, the stone background wall is more and more popular with people, and the appearance of the stone background wall is elegant and beautiful. But also has the functions of sound absorption, sound insulation, wave absorption and the like.
The existing stone wall surface is usually formed by mixing cement mortar with a binder to form bonding mortar on the basis of the original wall surface, a plurality of stones are bonded with the wall surface by using the bonding mortar as a bonding material, and the stone wall surface is spliced by a plurality of stones.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: as the cement is mixed with the gas during stirring with the binder, bubbles are formed in the bonding mortar, and the bubbles break and the air overflows in the cement hardening process, the hollowing phenomenon occurs between the bonding mortar and the stone, the connectivity between the stone and the bonding mortar is reduced, and the stone is easy to fall off.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the hollowing-preventing structure for the stone wall surface to achieve the purpose of reducing the falling probability of stones on the stone wall surface.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a stone material wall anti-hollowing structure, includes wall body and stone material board, and the stone material board includes a plurality of stones, be provided with the installation pole between stone material board and the wall, the installation pole is provided with a plurality of, and every installation pole is equal vertical setting, all is provided with fixed subassembly between every installation pole and the wall body, all is provided with the installation subassembly between every stone material and the installation pole, is provided with seal assembly between the adjacent stone material, pours concrete between stone material board and the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing a plurality of stone material on the wall body, at first will utilize fixed subassembly will install pole and wall connection fixed, then recycle the installation subassembly with a plurality of stone material in proper order with the installation pole be connected fixedly, after the butt between the adjacent stone material, utilize seal assembly to make a plurality of stone material sealing connection, then pour the concrete between wall body and stone material board, it is fixed with stone material and wall bonding to utilize the concrete, because the stone material is fixed through concrete and wall connection promptly, it is fixed through installation subassembly and wall connection again, the connectivity between stone material and the wall body has been increased, reach the purpose that reduces the stone material probability that drops of stone material wall.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the installation component comprises an installation groove and an installation block, the installation groove is formed in one side, far away from the wall body, of the installation rod, the installation block is fixedly connected with the stone, the installation block is located in the installation groove, the installation block is in sliding connection with the installation groove, and a locking component is arranged between the installation block and the installation groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when being connected the stone material with the installation pole fixedly, at first with stone material and installation pole butt, make the installation piece be located the mounting groove, then promote the stone material and drive the installation piece and slide in the mounting groove, when the stone material slides to suitable position, utilize the dead subassembly of lock to fix the installation piece in the mounting groove, owing to installation piece and stone material fixed connection, so the stone material is fixed along with installation piece and installation pole, installation component simple structure, high durability and convenient use, promote the convenience when stone material is connected with the installation pole.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the mounting groove is opened to the mounting groove of T type, and the installation piece sets up the installation piece for the T type, and the installation piece suits with the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the limiting displacement of T type mounting groove to T type installation piece, make the installation piece slide in the mounting groove all the time, promote the stability of installation piece when the mounting groove slides.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the dead subassembly of lock is including locking the piece and locking the bolt, and the piece of locking is located the mounting groove, and the piece of locking sets up to the T type that suits with the mounting groove, is provided with coupling assembling between locking the piece and the mounting block, and the bolt of locking dies is connected with locking a piece threaded connection, and the bolt of locking dies passes the diapire butt of locking the piece and mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using to be connected the installation piece with the mounting groove fixedly, at first utilize coupling assembling to lock the piece and be connected fixedly with the installation piece, then reuse lock dead bolt and pass lock dead piece and mounting groove butt, owing to lock dead bolt and installation piece threaded connection, so lock dead bolt and fix the installation piece in the mounting groove, lock dead subassembly simple structure, convenient to use, promote the convenience of installation piece when the mounting groove is internal fixation.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the connecting assembly comprises a connecting hole and a connecting bolt, the connecting hole is formed in one side, far away from the locking block, of the mounting block, the connecting hole penetrates through the mounting block, and the connecting bolt penetrates through the connecting hole and is in threaded connection with the locking block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when connecting installation piece and lock piece, at first pass the dead hole of lock with connecting bolt, then with connecting bolt and the dead piece threaded connection of lock, utilize connecting bolt to be connected the lock piece with the installation piece and fix, promote the convenience when installation piece and the dead piece of lock assemble.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the locking block is provided with a counter bore, the counter bore is communicated with a hole of the locking bolt penetrating through the locking block, and a bolt head of the locking bolt is positioned in the counter bore.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the counter bore, place the bolt head of locking the bolt in the counter bore, make the surperficial parallel and level of locking the piece, convenience when promoting the stone material and adjacent stone material concatenation.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block, a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, the fixing block is provided with a plurality of, each fixing block is fixedly connected with the mounting rod, each fixing block is abutted to the wall body, each fixing block is provided with the fixing bolt, one end of each fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the wall body, and the other end of each fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing block and is in threaded connection with the fixing nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will installing pole and wall body fixed, at first with fixed block and wall body butt, then with fixing bolt's one end and wall body fixed connection again, then pass the fixed block with fixing bolt again, keep away from the one end threaded connection of wall body with fixation nut and fixation bolt again, make fixation nut and fixed block butt, with fixed block and wall body fixed, because fixed block and installation pole fixed connection, so the installation pole is along with fixed block and wall body fixed, the stability of fixed subassembly promotion installation pole and wall body.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the sealing assembly comprises a sealing groove, a sealing hole and a sealing glue, the sealing groove is formed in the side wall of the stone, the sealing groove penetrates through one side, away from the wall body, of the stone, the sealing hole is formed in the side wall of the sealing groove, and the sealing glue is poured into the sealing groove of the connecting groove when the sealing grooves of the adjacent stones are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when adjacent stone material is sealed, the seal groove intercommunication of adjacent stone material, then will seal glue and pour sealed glue in the seal groove, because seal hole and seal groove intercommunication, so sealed glue gets into in the seal hole through the seal groove, and when sealed glue is fixed after, sealed glue is sealed fixedly between with adjacent stone material.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a construction method of an anti-hollowing structure of a stone wall surface comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting a fixing bolt: the fixing bolt is an expansion bolt, firstly, measurement and positioning are carried out on the wall, a mounting hole of the fixing bolt is drilled at a corresponding position on the wall according to design, and then the fixing bolt is mounted in the mounting hole so as to be fixed with the wall;
s2, cleaning the wall: cleaning sundries on the side wall of the wall body, and washing dust on the side wall of the wall body;
s3, fixing and installing a rod: abutting one side, far away from the mounting groove, of the mounting rod with the wall, enabling one end of the fixing bolt to penetrate through the fixing block and then be in threaded connection with the fixing nut, fixing the fixing blocks on the mounting rod with the wall in sequence, and then fixing the mounting rods with the wall in sequence;
s5, stone installation: firstly, abutting a locking block with an installation block, then penetrating a connecting bolt through a connecting hole to be in threaded connection with the locking block, and fixing the locking block with the installation block; moving the stone to the mounting rod, enabling the mounting block and the locking block to be located in the mounting groove, then pushing the stone to drive the mounting block to slide in the mounting groove, when the stone slides to abut against the adjacent stone, enabling the stone to be communicated with the sealing groove of the adjacent stone, rotating the locking bolt to enable the locking bolt to abut against the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and enabling the positions of the stone and the mounting rod to be fixed;
s6, sealing the stone material: the sealing glue is closely poured into the sealing groove, so that the sealing glue slides into the sealing hole along the sealing groove, and after the sealing glue is cured, the sealing glue seals the gap between the adjacent stones;
s7, pouring concrete: pouring concrete between the stone plate and the wall body, and then using a rubber hammer to tap the edge surface of the stone plate to vibrate the concrete between the stone plate and the wall body, so as to ensure that the concrete is filled between the concrete and the wall body.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, measurement is carried out, the fixing position of the fixing bolt is ensured to be fixed with the mounting block, the mounting of the fixing block and the fixing bolt is facilitated in the later period, and the convenience in mounting is improved; meanwhile, the fixing bolt is installed firstly, and because the fixing bolt needs to be drilled, the wall body is prevented from being secondarily polluted due to dust generated by drilling; then cleaning the wall body, cleaning the dust and sundries on the wall body, and facilitating the later concrete to connect and fix the wall body and the stone plate; then, the installation of the installation rods is carried out, and the fixing of the fixing blocks is carried out in sequence, so that the problem that the connection between the installation rods and the wall body is not firm due to omission in the fixing of the fixing blocks is avoided; then, the stone and the installation rod are connected and fixed, firstly, the locking block and the installation block are connected and fixed through the connecting bolt, and then, the locking block and the installation groove are connected and fixed through the locking bolt; then, the sealing assembly is used for sealing the adjacent stones, so that the concrete is prevented from flowing out through gaps between the adjacent stones when the concrete is poured, hollowing between the stones and the wall body is caused, and the connectivity between the adjacent stones is further improved; finally, concrete is poured, the stone is knocked by the rubber hammer, the situation that the concrete cannot be filled between the wall body and the stone plate is avoided, and the damage to the stone is avoided by the rubber hammer; the stone and the wall body are connected and fixed again by utilizing the concrete, and the aim of reducing the stone falling probability of the stone wall surface is achieved.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the installation rod is arranged between the stone and the wall, the installation rod is fixedly connected with the wall by the fixing component, and the stone of the installation rod is fixedly connected by the installation component, so that the aim of reducing the falling probability of the stone on the stone wall surface is fulfilled;
2. the stone is fixed in the mounting groove by arranging the locking assembly, so that the stability of the stone fixed with the mounting rod is improved;
3. through setting up seal assembly, promote the leakproofness between the adjacent stone material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view intended to show a fixing assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view intended to show a mounting assembly;
fig. 4 is a schematic view intended to show a connection assembly;
fig. 5 is a schematic view intended to show a sealing assembly.
In the figure, 1, a wall body; 11. stone materials; 12. mounting a rod; 2. mounting the component; 21. mounting grooves; 22. mounting blocks; 3. locking the assembly; 31. locking the block; 32. locking the bolt; 4. a connecting assembly; 41. connecting holes; 42. a connecting bolt; 5. a fixing assembly; 51. a fixed block; 52. fixing the bolt; 53. fixing a nut; 6. a seal assembly; 61. a sealing groove; 62. the hole is sealed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the stone 11 wall surface hollowing-out preventing structure disclosed by the invention comprises a wall body 1 and stone 11 plates, wherein the stone 11 plates comprise a plurality of stones 11, a plurality of mounting rods 12 are arranged between the stone 11 plates and the wall surface, each mounting rod 12 is vertically arranged, a fixing component 5 is arranged between each mounting rod 12 and the wall body 1, a mounting component 2 (shown in fig. 3) is arranged between each stone 11 and two mounting rods 12, a plurality of stones 11 are arranged on two mounting rods 12, a sealing component 6 is arranged between adjacent stones 11, and concrete is poured between the stone 11 plates and the wall body 1. When the stone 11 wall surface is installed, the installation rod 12 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1 by the fixing component 5, the installation rod 12 and the stone 11 are fixedly connected by the installation component 2, then the gap between the adjacent stone 11 plates is sealed by the sealing component 6, and finally concrete is poured between the stone 11 plates and the wall body 1, so that the stone 11 and the wall body 1 are fixedly bonded after the concrete is solidified, and the aim of reducing the falling probability of the stone 11 on the stone 11 wall surface is fulfilled.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing assembly 5 includes a fixing block 51, fixing bolts 52 and fixing nuts 53, a plurality of fixing blocks 51 are arranged on each mounting rod 12, each fixing block 51 is connected with the mounting rod 12 in a welding manner, the side wall of each fixing block 51 is abutted to the wall body 1, a plurality of fixing bolts 52 are fixedly connected to the wall body 1, each fixing bolt 52 is perpendicular to the side wall of the wall body 1, each fixing bolt 52 is set to be an expansion bolt, each fixing bolt 52 corresponds to one fixing block 51, and one end, far away from the wall body 1, of each fixing bolt 52 penetrates through the fixing block 51 and is in threaded connection with the fixing nuts 53. When the fixing assembly 5 is used, the fixing bolt 52 is firstly connected and fixed with the wall body 1, then the fixing block 51 is abutted against the wall body 1, the fixing bolt 52 penetrates through one end of the fixing block 51 to be in threaded connection with the fixing nut 53, and the fixing block 51 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1 through the fixing nut 53.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the installation assembly 2 includes a T-shaped installation groove 21 and a T-shaped installation block 22, one side of each installation rod 12 away from the wall body 1 is provided with the installation groove 21, the installation block 22 is integrally connected and fixed with the stone 11, one end of the installation block 22 is flush with the edge of the stone 11, the installation block 22 is located in the installation groove 21, the installation block 22 is adapted to the installation groove 21, and the installation block 22 is slidably connected with the installation groove 21; a locking assembly 3 is arranged between the mounting block 22 and the mounting groove 21, the locking assembly 3 comprises a locking block 31 and a locking bolt 32, the locking block 31 is T-shaped, the locking block 31 is matched with the mounting groove 21, the locking block 31 is positioned in the mounting groove 21, the locking bolt 32 is perpendicular to the locking block 31, the locking bolt 32 is in threaded connection with the locking block 31, the locking bolt 32 penetrates through the locking block 31 to abut against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 21, a counter bore is formed in one side, away from the bottom wall of the mounting groove 21, of the locking block 31, the counter bore is communicated with a hole, penetrating through the locking block 31, of the locking bolt 32, the bolt head of the locking bolt 32 is positioned in the counter bore, and the locking block 31 is positioned at one end, parallel to the stone 11, of the mounting block 22; be provided with coupling assembling 4 between locking piece 31 and the installation piece 22, coupling assembling 4 includes connecting hole 41 and connecting bolt 42, and connecting hole 41 is seted up in the one end that the installation piece 22 kept away from locking piece 31, and connecting hole 41 runs through installation piece 22, and connecting bolt 42 passes connecting hole 41 and locking piece 31 threaded connection, connecting bolt 42 and connecting hole 41 sliding connection. When the stone 11 is connected with the mounting rod 12, firstly, the locking block 31 is moved until one end of the mounting block 22, which is flush with the stone 11, is abutted, then one end of the connecting bolt 42 penetrates through the connecting hole 41 to be in threaded connection with the locking block 31, the end, which is in threaded connection with the locking block 31, of the connecting bolt 42 is pushed to slide in the connecting hole 41, the bolt head far away from the connecting bolt 42 is abutted with one end, which is far away from the locking block 31, of the mounting block 22, and the locking block 31 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod; then move stone material 11 to with installation pole 12 butt again, installation piece 22 drives dead piece 31 of lock and is located mounting groove 21 this moment, promotes stone material 11 and drives installation piece 22 and the dead piece 31 of lock and slide in mounting groove 21, when stone material 11 and adjacent stone material 11 butt, rotates dead bolt 32 of lock and makes the dead bolt 32 of lock and the diapire butt of mounting groove 21, will lock dead piece 31 and mounting groove 21 fixed, the bolt head of dead bolt 32 of lock is located the counter bore this moment.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sealing assembly 6 includes a sealing groove 61, a sealing hole 62 and a sealant, the sealing groove 61 is disposed on the sidewall of the stone 11, the sealing groove 61 penetrates through one side of the stone 11 far away from the wall body 1, when the sealing groove 61 between the adjacent stones 11 is communicated, the sealing hole 62 is disposed on the sidewall of the sealing groove 61 far away from the adjacent stone 11, the sealant is a transparent sealant after being fixed, and the sealant is poured into the sealing groove 61. When the sealing assembly 6 is used, the sealant is added into the sealing groove 61 and enters the sealing hole 62 along with the sealing groove 61, and after the sealant is cured, the sealant seals the gap between the adjacent stones 11.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the stone 11 wall is installed, firstly, the fixing bolt 52 is fixedly connected with the wall 1, then the fixing block 51 installation rod 12 is welded and fixed, the installation rod 12 is moved to enable the installation rod 12 to be abutted against the wall 1, the fixing bolt 52 penetrates through the fixing block 51 and then is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 52, and the fixing bolt 52 is rotated to fix the positions of the fixing block 51 and the wall 1; moving the locking block 31 to enable the locking block 31 to be abutted to one end, flush with the stone 11, of the mounting block 22, then enabling one end, far away from the bolt head, of the connecting bolt 42 to be located at one end, far away from the locking block 31, of the connecting hole 41, pushing the connecting bolt 42 to enable one end, far away from the bolt head, of the connecting bolt 42 to slide in the connecting hole 41, enabling one end, far away from the bolt head, of the connecting bolt 42 to penetrate through the connecting hole 41 to be in threaded connection with the locking block 31, and enabling the locking block 31 to be fixedly connected; then, the stone 11 is abutted against the mounting rod 12, so that the mounting block 22 is positioned in the mounting groove 21, the stone 11 is pushed to drive the mounting block 22 and the locking block 31 to slide in the mounting groove 21, when the stone 11 is abutted against the adjacent stone 11, the locking bolt 32 is rotated to enable the locking bolt 32 to be abutted against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 21, and at the moment, the bolt head of the locking bolt 32 is positioned in the counter bore; connect a plurality of stones 11 with installation pole 12 in proper order fixedly, seal groove 61 between the adjacent stone material 11 communicates, then pour sealed glue in sealed school, sealed glue flows to sealed hole 62 in through seal groove 61, connect a plurality of stone materials 11 for the stone material 11 board, finally pour the concrete between stone material 11 board and wall body 1 again, make after the concrete sets up with stone material 11 and wall body 1 bonding fixed, to sum up, through the above-mentioned step, reach the purpose that reduces the stone material 11 probability that drops of stone material 11 wall.
Example two
A construction method of a stone 11 wall anti-hollowing structure comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting fixing bolt 52: the fixing bolt 52 is an expansion bolt, firstly, measurement and positioning are carried out on the wall, a mounting hole of the fixing bolt 52 is drilled in a corresponding position on the wall according to design, and then the fixing bolt 52 is mounted in the mounting hole, so that the fixing bolt 52 is fixed with the wall body 1.
S2, cleaning the wall 1: cleaning the sundries on the side wall of the wall body 1, and washing the dust on the side wall of the wall body 1.
S3, fixing the mounting rod 12: keep away from one side and the wall butt of mounting groove 21 with installation pole 12, make fixing bolt 52's one end pass behind fixed block 51 with fixation nut 53 threaded connection, it is fixed with wall body 1 with a plurality of fixed block 51 on installation pole 12 in proper order, then it is fixed with wall body 1 with a plurality of installation pole 12 in proper order.
S5, mounting the stone 11: firstly, the locking block 31 is abutted against the mounting block 22, then the connecting bolt 42 penetrates through the connecting hole 41 to be in threaded connection with the locking block 31, and the locking block 31 and the mounting block 22 are fixed; remove stone material 11 to installation pole 12 department, make installation piece 22 and the dead piece 31 of lock be located mounting groove 21, then promote stone material 11 and drive installation piece 22 and slide in mounting groove 21, when stone material 11 slide to with adjacent stone material 11 butt, stone material 11 and the seal groove 61 intercommunication of adjacent stone material 11, rotate the dead bolt 32 of lock and make the dead bolt 32 of lock and the diapire butt of mounting groove 21, make stone material 11 and installation pole 12's rigidity.
S6, sealing stone 11: and (3) the sealing glue is poured into the sealing groove 61 in a sealing manner, so that the sealing glue slides into the sealing hole 62 along the sealing groove 61, and after the sealing glue is cured, the sealing glue seals the gap between the adjacent stones 11.
S7, pouring concrete: concrete is poured between the stone 11 plate and the wall 1, then the edge face of the stone 11 plate is tapped by a rubber hammer, and the concrete between the stone 11 plate and the wall 1 is vibrated, so that the concrete is filled between the concrete and the wall 1.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stone material wall anti-hollowing structure, includes wall body (1) and stone material (11) board, and stone material (11) board includes a plurality of stone materials (11), its characterized in that: be provided with between stone material (11) board and the wall and install pole (12), installation pole (12) are provided with a plurality of, and every installation pole (12) is equal vertical setting, all is provided with between every installation pole (12) and wall body (1) fixed subassembly (5), all is provided with between every stone material (11) and the installation pole (12) installation subassembly (2), is provided with between adjacent stone material (11) seal assembly (6), pours the concrete between stone material (11) board and wall body (1).
2. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: installation component (2) include mounting groove (21) and installation piece (22), and one side of keeping away from wall body (1) at installation pole (12) is seted up in mounting groove (21), and installation piece (22) and stone material (11) fixed connection, installation piece (22) are located mounting groove (21), and installation piece (22) and mounting groove (21) sliding connection are provided with dead subassembly (3) of lock between installation piece (22) and mounting groove (21).
3. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting groove (21) is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove (21), the mounting block (22) is provided with a T-shaped mounting block (22), and the mounting block (22) is matched with the mounting groove (21).
4. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the dead lock subassembly (3) is including locking piece (31) and dead bolt (32) of lock, and the dead lock piece (31) is located mounting groove (21), and the dead lock piece (31) sets up the T type that suits with mounting groove (21), is provided with coupling assembling (4) between dead lock piece (31) and mounting block (22), and dead bolt (32) of lock and dead lock piece (31) threaded connection, the dead bolt (32) of lock pass the diapire butt of dead lock piece (31) and mounting groove (21).
5. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: coupling assembling (4) are including connecting hole (41) and connecting bolt (42), and one side of keeping away from dead piece (31) in installation piece (22) is seted up in connecting hole (41), and installation piece (22) are run through in connecting hole (41), and connecting bolt (42) pass connecting hole (41) and dead piece (31) threaded connection of lock.
6. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the locking block (31) is provided with a counter bore, the counter bore is communicated with a hole of the locking bolt (32) penetrating through the locking block (31), and a bolt head of the locking bolt (32) is positioned in the counter bore.
7. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (5) are including fixed block (51), fixing bolt (52) and fixation nut (53), fixed block (51) are provided with a plurality of, every fixed block (51) all with installation pole (12) fixed connection, every fixed block (51) all with wall body (1) butt, every fixed block (51) all sets up fixing bolt (52), the one end of every fixing bolt (52) all with wall body (1) fixed connection, the other end all passes fixed block (51) and fixation nut (53) threaded connection.
8. The stone wall anti-hollowing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seal assembly (6) are including seal groove (61), sealed hole (62) and sealed glue, and the lateral wall in stone material (11) is seted up in seal groove (61), and one side of wall body (1) is kept away from in stone material (11) is run through in seal groove (61), and the lateral wall in seal groove (61) is seted up in sealed hole (62), and when seal groove (61) of adjacent stone material (11) communicate, sealed glue pours into in seal groove (61) of intercommunication.
9. A construction method of an anti-hollowing structure of a stone wall surface is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, mounting and fixing bolt (52): the fixing bolt (52) is an expansion bolt, firstly, measurement and positioning are carried out on the wall, a mounting hole of the fixing bolt (52) is drilled in the corresponding position on the wall according to the design, and then the fixing bolt (52) is mounted in the mounting hole, so that the fixing bolt (52) is fixed with the wall body (1);
s2, cleaning the wall (1): cleaning sundries on the side wall of the wall body (1), and washing dust on the side wall of the wall body (1);
s3, fixing and mounting rod (12): one side, far away from the installation groove (21), of the installation rod (12) is abutted against the wall, one end of a fixing bolt (52) penetrates through a fixing block (51) and then is in threaded connection with a fixing nut (53), a plurality of fixing blocks (51) on the installation rod (12) are fixed with the wall body (1) in sequence, and then a plurality of installation rods (12) are fixed with the wall body (1) in sequence;
s5, installing the stone (11): firstly, the locking block (31) is abutted against the mounting block (22), then a connecting bolt (42) penetrates through the connecting hole (41) to be in threaded connection with the locking block (31), and the locking block (31) is fixed with the mounting block (22); the stone material (11) is moved to the mounting rod (12), the mounting block (22) and the locking block (31) are located in the mounting groove (21), then the stone material (11) is pushed to drive the mounting block (22) to slide in the mounting groove (21), when the stone material (11) slides to abut against the adjacent stone material (11), the stone material (11) is communicated with a sealing groove (61) of the adjacent stone material (11), the locking bolt (32) is rotated to abut against the bottom wall of the mounting groove (21), and the stone material (11) and the mounting rod (12) are fixed in position;
s6, sealing stone (11): the sealing glue is poured into the sealing groove (61) in a sealing mode, so that the sealing glue slides into the sealing hole (62) along the sealing groove (61), and after the sealing glue is cured, the sealing glue seals gaps between the adjacent stones (11);
s7, pouring concrete: concrete is poured between the stone (11) plate and the wall body (1), then the edge face of the stone (11) plate is tapped by a rubber hammer, the concrete between the stone (11) plate and the wall body (1) is vibrated, and the concrete is filled between the concrete and the wall body (1).
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| CN113073802A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | External wall tile structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114412325A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 湖南明湘科技发展有限公司 | Civil air defense door leaf positioning and sealing method |
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