CN109629696B - Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor - Google Patents

Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109629696B
CN109629696B CN201811627399.0A CN201811627399A CN109629696B CN 109629696 B CN109629696 B CN 109629696B CN 201811627399 A CN201811627399 A CN 201811627399A CN 109629696 B CN109629696 B CN 109629696B
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China
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side plate
wallboard
fixed
bamboo
floor slab
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CN201811627399.0A
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CN109629696A (en
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郝际平
寇跃峰
靳贝贝
田黎敏
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388Separate connecting elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a connection node of an assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and a floor slab and a bamboo building structure, which comprise the wallboard, the floor slab, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, wherein the top plate is positioned at the top of the wallboard, the first side plate is fixed at one end of the top plate, the second side plate is fixed at the other end of the top plate, the wallboard is clamped and fixed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the end part of the third side plate is fixed at the side surface of the second side plate, the end part of the floor slab is lapped and fixed on the third side plate, and the connection node can realize the fixed connection of the wallboard and the floor.

Description

Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bamboo structures, and relates to a connection node of an assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and a floor slab and a bamboo building structure.
Background
Under the global trend of energy conservation and environmental protection, bamboo has the characteristics of easy propagation, fast growth, early yield, high yield and the like, and is widely applied to building structures, particularly in some earthquake-prone areas or tourist sightseeing areas, but the floor slabs and the wall boards in the existing bamboo building structures are in lap joint, so that the firmness of connection is poor, and the service life and the safety of the whole bamboo building structure are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a connection node of an assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and a floor slab and a bamboo building structure, wherein the connection node and the bamboo building structure can realize the fixed connection of the wallboard and the floor slab.
In order to achieve the purpose, the connection node of the assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and the floor slab comprises a wallboard, the floor slab, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, wherein the top plate is positioned at the top of the wallboard, the first side plate is fixed at one end of the top plate, the second side plate is fixed at the other end of the top plate, the wallboard is clamped and fixed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the end part of the third side plate is fixed on the side surface of the second side plate, and the end part of the floor slab is lapped and fixed on the third side plate.
The first bolt penetrates through the floor slab and the third side plate to lap the floor slab and is fixed on the third side plate.
The second bolt passes first curb plate, wallboard and second curb plate in proper order with the wallboard centre gripping and be fixed in between first curb plate and the second curb plate.
The wallboard comprises light composite mortar, concrete and a plurality of raw bamboos distributed in parallel, wherein two ends of each raw bamboo are aligned respectively, a through hole for a second bolt to pass through is formed in the end part of each raw bamboo, the middle part of each raw bamboo is wrapped in the light composite mortar, and the end part of each raw bamboo is wrapped in the concrete.
The end of the raw bamboo is filled with slurry.
A sleeve is inserted into the through hole, and a second bolt penetrates through the sleeve.
The bottom surface of the end part of the floor slab is provided with a gap, and the third side plate is positioned in the gap.
The second side plate is fixed on the first side plate, and the third side plate is fixed on the second side plate.
The wallboard fixing device comprises a wallboard, a plurality of pairs of connecting pieces, a foundation and a plurality of pairs of connecting pieces, wherein the lower end of the wallboard is arranged on the foundation, two connecting pieces in each pair of connecting pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the wallboard, and a third bolt penetrates through the two connecting pieces in each pair of connecting pieces and the wallboard to clamp and fix the wallboard between the two connecting pieces in each pair of connecting pieces.
The foundation is characterized by further comprising a plurality of anchor rods, wherein one anchor rod corresponds to one connecting piece, one end of each anchor rod is inserted into the foundation, and the other end of each anchor rod penetrates through the corresponding connecting piece.
The bamboo building structure is formed by lapping connection nodes of the assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and the floor slab.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the assembled type connection node of the raw bamboo combined wallboard and the floor and the bamboo building structure are specifically operated, the first side plate is fixed at one end of the top plate, the second side plate is fixed at the other end of the top plate, the wallboard is clamped and fixed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the end part of the third side plate is fixed on the side surface of the second side plate, and the end part of the floor is lapped and fixed on the third side plate to realize the fixed connection of the wallboard and the floor, so that the service life and the safety of the whole bamboo building structure are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bamboo building structure that has been overlapped by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the base 15;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of wallboard 1 as it is being prepared.
Wherein, 1 is wallboard, 2 is floor, 3 is first curb plate, 4 is the second curb plate, 5 is the third curb plate, 6 is the roof, 7 is the second bolt, 8 is concrete, 9 is the sleeve, 10 is the thick liquids, 11 is light composite mortar, 12 is stiffening rib, 13 is former bamboo, 14 is the first bolt, 15 is the basis, 16 is the connecting piece, 17 is the stock, 18 is the third bolt, 19 is the baffle, 20 is the template.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the connection node of the assembled raw bamboo composite wallboard and the floor slab of the invention comprises a wallboard 1, a floor slab 2, a top plate 6, a first side plate 3, a second side plate 4 and a third side plate 5, wherein the top plate 6 is positioned at the top of the wallboard 1, the first side plate 3 is fixed at one end of the top plate 6, the second side plate 4 is fixed at the other end of the top plate 6, the wallboard 1 is clamped and fixed between the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4, the end of the third side plate 5 is fixed at the side of the second side plate 4, and the end of the floor slab 2 is lapped and fixed on the third side plate 5.
Specifically, the first bolt 14 passes through the floor slab 2 and the third side plate 5 to lap the floor slab 2 and fix the floor slab on the third side plate 5; the second bolt 7 passes first curb plate 3, wallboard 1 and second curb plate 4 in proper order with wallboard 1 centre gripping and be fixed in between first curb plate 3 and the second curb plate 4.
The wallboard 1 comprises light composite mortar 11, concrete 8 and a plurality of raw bamboos 13 distributed in parallel, wherein two ends of each raw bamboo 13 are aligned respectively, a through hole for a second bolt 7 to pass through is formed in the end part of each raw bamboo 13, the middle part of each raw bamboo 13 is wrapped in the light composite mortar 11, and the end part of each raw bamboo 13 is wrapped in the concrete 8; the end part of the raw bamboo 13 is filled with the slurry 10; a sleeve 9 is inserted into the through hole, and the second bolt 7 passes through the sleeve 9.
A gap is arranged on the bottom surface of the end part of the floor slab 2, and the third side plate 5 is positioned in the gap; the present invention further comprises a stiffener 12, wherein the stiffener 12 is fixed between the second and third side plates 4, 5.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention further includes a foundation 15 and a plurality of pairs of connecting members 16 disposed on the foundation 15, wherein the lower end of the wall panel 1 is located on the foundation 15, two connecting members 16 of each pair of connecting members 16 are respectively located at both sides of the wall panel 1, and a third bolt 18 passes through two connecting members 16 of each pair of connecting members 16 and the wall panel 1 to clamp and fix the wall panel 1 between two connecting members 16 of each pair of connecting members 16; the invention also comprises a plurality of anchor rods 17, wherein one anchor rod 17 corresponds to one connecting piece 16, one end of each anchor rod 17 is inserted into the foundation 15, and the other end of each anchor rod 17 penetrates through the corresponding connecting piece 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bamboo building structure is formed by overlapping the connection nodes of the assembled raw bamboo combined wall board and the floor slab, and the bamboo building structure with a two-layer structure can be overlapped based on the invention.
Referring to fig. 5, the construction process of the wall panel 1 of the present invention is: 1) firstly, forming a through hole in the raw bamboo 13, then inserting the sleeve 9 into the through hole, and then fixing the raw bamboo 13 on the fixing plate, wherein the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the raw bamboo 13 and the upper edge and the lower edge of the template 20 is adjustable; 2) the raw bamboos 13 are connected through bamboo splits, and meanwhile, the raw bamboos 13 and the bamboo splits are subjected to waterproof treatment; 3) injecting slurry 10 into the cavity at the end part of the raw bamboo 13; 4) installing baffle plates 19 at two ends of the raw bamboo 13, and pouring concrete 8 at two ends of the raw bamboo 13; 5) after the concrete 8 is solidified, the baffle 19 is removed, and then the light composite mortar 11 is poured; 6) and after the light composite mortar 11 is solidified, removing the template 20, and cutting the end part of the raw bamboo 13 to enable the end part of the raw bamboo 13 to be flush with the concrete 8.

Claims (2)

1. A connection node of an assembled raw bamboo combined wallboard and a floor slab is characterized by comprising a wallboard (1), the floor slab (2), a top plate (6), a first side plate (3), a second side plate (4) and a third side plate (5), wherein the top plate (6) is located at the top of the wallboard (1), the first side plate (3) is fixed at one end of the top plate (6), the second side plate (4) is fixed at the other end of the top plate (6), the wallboard (1) is clamped and fixed between the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4), the end of the third side plate (5) is fixed on the side face of the second side plate (4), and the end of the floor slab (2) is lapped and fixed on the third side plate (5);
the first bolt (14) penetrates through the floor slab (2) and the third side plate (5) to lap the floor slab (2) and is fixed on the third side plate (5);
the second bolt (7) penetrates through the first side plate (3), the wallboard (1) and the second side plate (4) in sequence to clamp and fix the wallboard (1) between the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4);
the wallboard (1) comprises light composite mortar (11), concrete (8) and a plurality of raw bamboos (13) distributed in parallel, wherein two ends of each raw bamboo (13) are aligned respectively, a through hole for a second bolt (7) to pass through is formed in the end part of each raw bamboo (13), the middle part of each raw bamboo (13) is wrapped in the light composite mortar (11), and the end part of each raw bamboo (13) is wrapped in the concrete (8);
the end part of the raw bamboo (13) is filled with the slurry (10);
a sleeve (9) is inserted into the through hole, and a second bolt (7) penetrates through the sleeve (9);
a notch is formed in the bottom surface of the end part of the floor slab (2), and the third side plate (5) is positioned in the notch;
the novel door frame also comprises a stiffening rib (12), wherein the stiffening rib (12) is fixed between the second side plate (4) and the third side plate (5);
the wallboard fixing device is characterized by further comprising a foundation (15) and a plurality of pairs of connecting pieces (16) arranged on the foundation (15), wherein the lower end of the wallboard (1) is located on the foundation (15), two connecting pieces (16) in each pair of connecting pieces (16) are respectively located on two sides of the wallboard (1), and a third bolt (18) penetrates through the two connecting pieces (16) in each pair of connecting pieces (16) and the wallboard (1) to clamp and fix the wallboard (1) between the two connecting pieces (16) in each pair of connecting pieces (16);
the anchor rod structure is characterized by further comprising a plurality of anchor rods (17), wherein one anchor rod (17) corresponds to one connecting piece (16), one end of each anchor rod (17) is inserted into the foundation (15), and the other end of each anchor rod (17) penetrates through the corresponding connecting piece (16).
2. A bamboo building structure, characterized in that, the assembled raw bamboo combined wall board and floor slab connection node overlap joint based on claim 1.
CN201811627399.0A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor Active CN109629696B (en)

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CN201811627399.0A CN109629696B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811627399.0A CN109629696B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Connection node and bamboo building structure of former bamboo combination wallboard of assembled and floor

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CN113356372B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-11-04 新疆昌吉建设(集团)有限责任公司 Right-angle connecting piece for assembly type building

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000110249A (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-04-18 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Structure and method of bonding wall panel to floor panel, and building unit
US20080098690A1 (en) * 2006-10-29 2008-05-01 Yuhong Wang Bamboo Framework System
JP2008144490A (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-26 Nikkei Panel System Kk Angle material for panel connection
KR100830241B1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2008-05-16 한국건설기술연구원 Method for hybridizing light-weight composite wall and concrete floor in light-weight composite structure using adapter
KR20090130711A (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-24 전남대학교산학협력단 Insulating panel for construction, manufacturing method thereof and wall constructing method using this
CN104968868B (en) * 2012-11-19 2017-05-10 帕多瓦大学 Wall base structure for light buildings
CN104863291B (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-05-24 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 Manufacturing method for light weight wall
JP3204194U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-19 株式会社福地建装 Decorative wall material
CN206090881U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 Outer wall and floor connection structure
CN206289751U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 山东科技大学 A kind of assembled steel plate concrete combined shear wall and floor support plate connecting node
CN107740531A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-27 河北建筑工程学院 Assembled wallboard and its attachment structure
CN208088325U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-13 金科地产集团股份有限公司 A kind of connection structure of steel-bamboo faced wall and basis
CN108360901A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-03 四川大学 Novel low layer assembled wallboard structure energy dissipating bolt joint

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