CN111053973A - Stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles - Google Patents

Stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles Download PDF

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CN111053973A
CN111053973A CN201911423466.1A CN201911423466A CN111053973A CN 111053973 A CN111053973 A CN 111053973A CN 201911423466 A CN201911423466 A CN 201911423466A CN 111053973 A CN111053973 A CN 111053973A
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electrode
polarity
control circuit
type
constipation
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胡艳
谢晶石
李小苗
李小雪
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Yaguo Inc
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Yaguo Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/002Using electric currents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0452Specially adapted for transcutaneous muscle stimulation [TMS]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36007Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of urogenital or gastrointestinal organs, e.g. for incontinence control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/3603Control systems
    • A61N1/36034Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters

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  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles, which comprises the following steps: after the constipation type is determined, the low-frequency control circuit outputs first type electrical stimulation signals to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type; after the first type of electrical stimulation signal lasts for a first preset time period, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the plurality of groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly, and the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode with the updated polarity; and in the process that the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit output stimulation signals, the positions of the electrode plates of the multiple groups of electrodes, which are contacted with the human body, are unchanged. The method can combine two current stimulation signals for use, and has better electrical stimulation effect.

Description

Stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles.
Background
At present, a plurality of instruments assisting constipation in an electric stimulation mode exist, the constipation is improved mainly by electrically stimulating nerves and muscles in the field of western medicine, and the constipation is improved mainly by electrically stimulating acupuncture points in traditional Chinese medicine. Electro-stimulation neuromuscular therapy is mainly based on low-frequency electrical stimulation, and improves and restores the peristalsis function of the gastrointestinal tract by electrically stimulating related nerves or muscle groups, thereby promoting the emptying of gastric contents. However, the low-frequency electrical stimulation current has shallow action depth and cannot act on deep muscle tissues.
The stimulation mode of the electric stimulation acupuncture points mainly adopts the mode of an electric needle or an electrode plate to carry out electric stimulation on the acupuncture points, mainly uses low-frequency electric stimulation, and has the effects of regulating qi and blood, yin and yang of a human body, regulating intestinal qi activity and promoting defecation by the electric stimulation on the related acupuncture points with the function of promoting constipation. The main electrostimulation sites for improving constipation by neuromuscular electrostimulation and acupoint electrostimulation are all in the abdominal region, the back waist region and other regions. The abdominal acupoints for electrical stimulation are Tianshu, Abjie, Dabang, Qihai, Shu and Guilai acupoints, and the lumbar acupoints for electrical stimulation are Feishu, Pishu, Dachangshu, Shanliao, Zhongliao, Xialiao and Shenshu. These acupoints are mainly distributed on the meridians of foot yangming stomach, foot taiyin spleen, ren meridians, foot taiyang bladder, etc. The principle of strengthening the body resistance and eliminating pathogenic factors at the acupoints is to supplement deficiency and discharge excess, i.e. excess and excess should be treated with purgation, while weak should be treated with tonification. It is also tonifying along the meridians and purgative along the vessels, so stimulating along the meridians is tonifying, otherwise it is purging.
Although there are many medical devices for assisting in relieving constipation by electrically stimulating the abdomen, there are few devices for assisting in improving different types of constipation or integrating the action concepts and modes of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine at the same time. How to combine the biophysical promotion methods of western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine together, give play to the treatment advantages of the western medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine at the same time, and can determine different signal stimulation modes according to the constipation type to achieve better relieving effect, and becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently in the medical field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles, which is used for sending electrical stimulation signals with different frequencies to the same part so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously stimulating the acupuncture points and the abdominal deep muscles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the main technical scheme that:
the present invention provides a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupoints and muscles, the stimulation signal control device comprising: the device comprises a low-frequency control circuit used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal acupuncture points of a human body and a medium-frequency control circuit used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal muscles of the human body, wherein the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit are both connected with a plurality of groups of electrodes through polarity switching components; the stimulation signal control method comprises the following steps:
after the constipation type is determined, the low-frequency control circuit outputs first type electrical stimulation signals to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type;
after the first type of electrical stimulation signal lasts for a first preset time period, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the multiple groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly, and the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode with the updated polarity;
and in the process that the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit output stimulation signals, the positions of the electrode plates of the multiple groups of electrodes, which are contacted with the human body, are unchanged.
Optionally, the constipation type includes: constipation of excess type and constipation of deficiency type;
when the constipation type is deficient constipation, the first type electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal along the circulation direction of the meridians;
and when the constipation type is empirical constipation, the first type of electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal in a reverse channel circulation direction.
Optionally, the low-frequency control circuit outputs the first type of electrical stimulation signal to the plurality of sets of electrodes by using a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type, and the low-frequency control circuit includes:
outputting a continuous wave stimulation current signal with the frequency of 0-30Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes in a percutaneous nerve electrical stimulation mode;
the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode after polarity updating, and the method comprises the following steps:
the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs modulation intermediate frequency current stimulation signals with the frequency of 2000-5000Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes; the waveform of the modulated intermediate frequency current stimulation signal comprises: sine waves, trapezoidal waves; the modulated medium-frequency current is modulated by low-frequency current with the frequency of 10-150Hz, and the waveform of the low-frequency current is sine wave, square wave and exponential curve wave.
Optionally, the plurality of sets of electrodes comprises: four groups of electrodes; each group of electrodes comprises two electrode plates;
the positions of all the electrode plates contacting with the human body are symmetrically distributed along the front median line of the human body.
Optionally, the electrode plates distributed on one side of the front median line of the human body comprise:
a first electrode sheet A1 corresponding to Tianshu acupoint/rectus abdominis region of human body;
a second electrode sheet A2 corresponding to the water channel acupoint/rectus abdominis region of human body;
a third electrode pad B1 corresponding to the region of the big transverse acupoint/abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal transverse muscle of the human body;
a fourth electrode pad B2 corresponding to the abdominal knot point/abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal transverse muscle region of the human body;
in the body structure, Tianshu point and Shuichuan point are located on the rectus abdominis, while Dachang point and Dachang point are located on the oblique abdominis and the transverse abdominis.
Optionally, when the constipation type is deficient constipation, the low-frequency electrical stimulation pattern matched with the deficient constipation includes: the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 and the first electrode slice A1 form a group of electrodes;
the third electrode slice B1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the fourth electrode slice B2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the third electrode slice B1 and the fourth electrode slice B2 form another group of electrode slices;
when the constipation type is empirical constipation, the low-frequency electrical stimulation pattern matched with the empirical constipation comprises: the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity; the second electrode sheet A2 and the first electrode sheet A1 form a group of electrodes;
the fourth electrode slice B2 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the third electrode slice B1 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the third electrode slice B1 and the fourth electrode slice B2 form another group of electrode slices.
Optionally, the if control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the plurality of groups of electrodes through a polarity switching assembly, including:
the polarity of the electrode plates distributed on one side of the front median line of the human body after switching comprises:
the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity;
the fourth electrode pad B2 is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the third electrode pad B1 is an electrode pad of reference polarity.
Optionally, the stimulation signal control method further comprises:
and after the second type of electric stimulation signal lasts for a second preset time period, repeating the step that the low-frequency control circuit outputs the first type of electric stimulation signal to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electric stimulation mode matched with the constipation type.
Optionally, the first preset time period is 30 minutes and the second preset time period is 20 minutes.
Optionally, the polarity switching component is integrated in the intermediate frequency control circuit.
Has the advantages that:
the method can change the stimulation frequency through the same part, and realize the purpose that the same position respectively stimulates the acupuncture points and the abdominal deep muscles with different frequencies, thereby better promoting the intestinal tract peristalsis of the human body and promoting the defecation. Particularly, the two types of electrical stimulation use the same electrode plate, the number of the electrode plates is reduced, the contact position of the electrode plates and a human body does not change in different electrical stimulation processes, and the stimulation effect is better.
In addition, the method can relieve the defect of slow intestinal peristalsis by switching the polarity of the electrode plates and changing the current frequency, promote the colon peristalsis more pertinently and effectively and improve defecation.
Further, compared with the prior art, the stimulation device has the advantages that low-frequency current stimulation and medium-frequency current stimulation can be combined for use, the stimulation effect is better, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a stimulation signal control device used in the stimulation signal control method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an electrode pad contacting an abdominal region of a human body in the stimulation signal control method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupoints and muscles according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the stimulation signal control circuit used in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of better explaining the present invention and to facilitate understanding, the present invention will be described in detail by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a stimulation signal control device used in a stimulation signal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the stimulation signal control device of this embodiment may include: the low-frequency control circuit is used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal acupuncture points of a human body and the intermediate-frequency control circuit is used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal muscles of the human body, and the low-frequency control circuit and the intermediate-frequency control circuit are connected with a plurality of groups of electrodes through polarity switching components.
In this embodiment, each set of electrodes may include two electrode sheets. In the stimulation process, each group of electrode plates is in contact with the abdomen of the human body, and particularly, the contact positions of all the electrode plates with the human body are symmetrically distributed along the front median line of the human body.
As shown in fig. 2, the electrode sheet distributed on one side of the front midline of the human body includes: a first electrode sheet A1 corresponding to Tianshu acupoint/rectus abdominis region of human body; a second electrode sheet A2 corresponding to the water channel acupoint/rectus abdominis region of human body; a third electrode pad B1 corresponding to the region of the big transverse acupoint/abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal transverse muscle of the human body; and a fourth electrode sheet B2 corresponding to the abdominal knot point, the abdominal oblique muscle and the abdominal transverse muscle region of the human body.
In the body structure, Tianshu point and Shuichuan point are located on the rectus abdominis, while Dachang point and Dachang point are located on the oblique abdominis and the transverse abdominis.
Specifically, in this embodiment, 8 electrode plate positions are located by the Tianshu, Shuiao, Dazhuang and Fujie acupoints. Tianshu, located on the abdomen, transverse to the umbilicus, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline, in the area of the rectus abdominis muscle and its sheath, and in the deep part, the small intestine. The point of the water passage is located at the lower abdomen, 3 cun below the umbilicus, 2 cun from the anterior midline, in the rectus abdominis and its sheath, and the small intestine. On the middle abdomen, 4 cun from the umbilicus, on the lateral oblique muscle portion of the abdomen and the transverse muscle portion of the abdomen. The abdomen was located on the lower abdomen, 1.3 cun below the greater transverse line, 4 cun from the anterior midline, on the medial and lateral oblique muscles of the abdomen and on the transverse muscle of the abdomen. The Tianshu acupoint and the water channel acupoint belong to the stomach meridian acupoint of foot Yangming, and the Dazhuang acupoint and the abdomen knot acupoint belong to the spleen meridian of foot Taiyin. The positions of the four acupoints are respectively superposed with the positions of the rectus abdominis, the oblique abdominis and the transverse abdominis (see figure 2). Therefore, the electrode plates are combined with all the areas, and the acupuncture points and the abdominal muscles can be simultaneously corresponded.
In the present embodiment, the shape of all the electrode sheets is not limited, and for example, the electrode sheets may be circular to cover the acupuncture points. In practical application, the shape of each electrode plate is set according to actual needs, and the shapes of all the electrode plates can be the same or different.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupoints and muscles according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method of the present embodiment is mainly a method for selecting a corresponding stimulation signal control according to a constipation type of a human body, and specifically, the method may include:
s1, after the constipation type is determined, the low-frequency control circuit outputs first type electrical stimulation signals to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type;
s2, after the first type of electrical stimulation signal lasts for a first preset time period, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the multiple groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly, and the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode with the updated polarity;
and in the process that the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit output stimulation signals, the positions of the electrode plates of the multiple groups of electrodes, which are contacted with the human body, are unchanged.
Optionally, the polarity switching component is integrated in the intermediate frequency control circuit and is not separately provided. Of course, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and may be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, in the present embodiment, the sequence of the above steps S1 and S2 is not limited, and the content of the above step S1 may be repeated after the second type of electrical stimulation signal of the step S2 continues for the second time period, which is adjusted according to actual needs.
Therefore, the method of the embodiment can change the stimulation frequency through the same part, and achieve the purpose that the acupuncture points and the abdominal deep muscles are respectively stimulated at the same position at different frequencies, so that the intestinal tract peristalsis of the human body is better promoted, and the defecation is promoted.
In a specific application, the types of constipation mentioned in the aforementioned fig. 3 include: constipation of excess type and constipation of deficiency type.
For example, when the type of constipation of the patient is determined to be deficient constipation through symptoms and signs of the patient, the first type of electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal along the meridian direction, and electrical stimulation along the meridian direction is achieved.
Taking an electrode plate on one side of the front median line of a human body as an example for explanation, the low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with deficiency syndrome constipation comprises the following steps: the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 and the first electrode slice A1 form a group of electrodes; the third electrode slice B1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the fourth electrode slice B2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the third electrode slice B1 and the fourth electrode slice B2 form another group of electrode slices.
The outputting, by the low-frequency control circuit in step S1, the first type of electrical stimulation signal to the plurality of sets of electrodes by using the low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matching with the constipation type may include:
and outputting a continuous wave stimulation current signal with the frequency of 0-30Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a percutaneous nerve electrical stimulation mode, wherein the stimulation time is 30 minutes.
At this time, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the multiple groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly, for example, the first electrode slice a1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, and the second electrode slice a2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity; the fourth electrode pad B2 is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the third electrode pad B1 is an electrode pad of reference polarity.
The outputting, by the intermediate frequency control circuit in the foregoing step S2, the second type electrical stimulation signal to the electrode with the updated polarity may include:
the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs modulation intermediate frequency current stimulation signals with the frequency of 2000-5000Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes; the waveform of the modulated intermediate frequency current stimulation signal comprises: sine waves, trapezoidal waves; the modulated medium-frequency current is modulated by low-frequency current with the frequency of 10-150Hz, and the waveform of the low-frequency current is sine wave, square wave and exponential curve wave.
Therefore, the method can relieve the defect of slow intestinal peristalsis by switching the positions of the electrode plates and changing the current frequency, promote the colon peristalsis more pertinently and effectively and improve defecation.
In another possible implementation manner of the invention, when the constipation type of the patient is determined to be empirical constipation through the symptoms and signs of the patient, the first type of electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal in the reverse meridian direction, and electrical stimulation in the reverse meridian direction is realized.
In this case, the low-frequency electrical stimulation pattern matched with the empirical constipation includes: the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity; the second electrode sheet A2 and the first electrode sheet A1 form a group of electrodes; the fourth electrode slice B2 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the third electrode slice B1 is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the third electrode slice B1 and the fourth electrode slice B2 form another group of electrode slices.
Furthermore, the low-frequency control circuit outputs a continuous wave stimulation current signal with the frequency of 0-30Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes in a percutaneous nerve electrical stimulation mode for 30 minutes;
and then, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode plate in the plurality of groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly. For example, the polarity of the electrode sheet on one side of the front midline of the human body after switching is as follows: the first electrode slice A1 is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, and the second electrode slice A2 is an electrode slice with reference polarity; the fourth electrode pad B2 is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the third electrode pad B1 is an electrode pad of reference polarity.
Then, the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs modulated intermediate frequency current stimulation signals with the frequency of 2000-5000Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes; the duration was 20 minutes. The intermediate frequency control circuit of the embodiment uses the low frequency modulation intermediate frequency electrotherapy to realize the output of the stimulation current signal. The low-frequency modulation intermediate-frequency electrotherapy has the characteristics of low and intermediate-frequency currents and therapeutic effects: the low-frequency electricity has the characteristics of low-frequency electricity and can play the biological and therapeutic roles of the low-frequency electricity, for example, the low-frequency current can cause single contraction of excitation of neuromuscular; contains medium frequency electric components, and the current passing through the human body is large and can reach the deeper part of the human tissue.
The waveform of the modulated intermediate frequency current stimulation signal of the present embodiment includes: sine waves, trapezoidal waves; the modulated medium-frequency current is modulated by low-frequency current with the frequency of 10-150Hz, and the waveform of the low-frequency current is sine wave, square wave and exponential curve wave. The current modulated intermediate frequency current is an intermediate frequency current of low frequency modulation, and the output waveform has a continuous modulation wave (modulation wave appears continuously), an alternate modulation wave (modulation wave appears alternately with unmodulated wave), an intermittent modulation wave (modulation wave appears intermittently), and (modulation waves of two different frequencies appear alternately). In the embodiment, the adoption of the frequency conversion modulation wave can overcome the adaptability of the body to the current and ensure the stimulation effect. The modulated intermediate frequency current of the present embodiment is a prior art, and the present embodiment does not limit the current, and is selected according to actual needs.
It should be noted that, after the second type of electrical stimulation signal continues for a second preset time period, the step of outputting the first type of electrical stimulation signal to the plurality of groups of electrodes by the low-frequency control circuit in the low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type is repeated.
Compared with the prior art, the stimulation device has the advantages that low-frequency current stimulation and medium-frequency current stimulation can be combined for use, the stimulation effect is better, and the use is more convenient.
In each of the above embodiments, four sets of electrodes were used; each set of electrodes includes two electrode pads for illustration. In practical applications, the number of electrodes is not limited, and the electrodes are arranged according to actual needs.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the positions where all the electrode pads are in contact with the human body are symmetrically distributed along the anterior midline of the human body, and in each embodiment, the electrode pads on one side of the anterior midline of the human body are exemplified. Therefore, the first electrode sheet A1 can simultaneously correspond to the region of the Tianshu acupoint/rectus abdominis of the human body; the second electrode sheet A2 can simultaneously correspond to the region of the water channel acupoint/rectus abdominis of the human body; the third electrode sheet B1 can simultaneously correspond to the areas of the big transverse point/the oblique abdominal muscle and the transverse abdominal muscle of the human body; the fourth electrode sheet B2 can simultaneously correspond to the abdominal acupoint/region of the oblique and transverse abdominal muscles.
In the embodiment, the stimulation frequency is changed through the same part, so that the aim of stimulating acupuncture points and deep muscles of the abdomen at the same position at different frequencies is fulfilled, the intestinal tract peristalsis of a human body is better promoted, and the defecation is promoted.
In addition, in order to facilitate understanding of the structure of the stimulus signal control device of the stimulus signal control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the stimulus signal control device shown in fig. 1, VCC is a power supply, VCC is connected to one end of the H-bridge circuit structure, and when the first electronic switch S1 and the third electronic switch S3 are opened, and the second electronic switch S2 and the fourth electronic switch S4 are closed, the current direction is from the second electrode pad a2 to the first electrode pad a 1;
on the contrary, when the second electronic switch S2 and the fourth electronic switch S4 are opened and the first electronic switch S1 and the third electronic switch S3 are closed, the current direction is from the first electrode pad a1 to the second electrode pad a2, so that the stimulation electrode and the reference electrode can be switched.
The other end of the H-bridge circuit structure is connected with a voltage-controlled current source circuit, and the voltage-controlled current source circuit controls the current of each bridge arm in the H-bridge circuit structure.
The low-frequency control circuit and the intermediate-frequency control circuit are switched by the fifth electronic switch S5, and can control the first type electrical stimulation signal or the second type electrical stimulation signal to be output between the first electrode slice a1 and the second electrode slice a 2.
The control process of the waveform/electrostimulation signal output between the third electrode pad B1 and the fourth electrode pad B2 is the same as the control process and the control circuit structure of the waveform output between the first electrode pad a1 and the second electrode pad a2, and will not be described in detail herein.
The first electronic switch S1 to the fifth electronic switch S5 may be electronic switches, including but not limited to a transistor, a MOS transistor, a relay, and an analog switch.
It should be understood that the above description of specific embodiments of the present invention is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical lines and features of the present invention, and is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. It is intended that all such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the appended claims be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. A stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupoints and muscles, wherein the stimulation signal control device comprises: the device comprises a low-frequency control circuit used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal acupuncture points of a human body and a medium-frequency control circuit used for outputting stimulation signals for stimulating abdominal muscles of the human body, wherein the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit are both connected with a plurality of groups of electrodes through polarity switching components; the stimulation signal control method comprises the following steps:
after the constipation type is determined, the low-frequency control circuit outputs first type electrical stimulation signals to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type;
after the first type of electrical stimulation signal lasts for a first preset time period, the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode slice in the multiple groups of electrodes through the polarity switching assembly, and the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode with the updated polarity;
and in the process that the low-frequency control circuit and the medium-frequency control circuit output stimulation signals, the positions of the electrode plates of the multiple groups of electrodes, which are contacted with the human body, are unchanged.
2. The stimulus signal control method of claim 1, wherein:
the constipation types include: constipation of excess type and constipation of deficiency type;
when the constipation type is deficient constipation, the first type electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal along the circulation direction of the meridians;
and when the constipation type is empirical constipation, the first type of electrical stimulation signal is an electrical stimulation signal in a reverse channel circulation direction.
3. The stimulus signal control method of claim 2, wherein:
the low-frequency control circuit adopts a low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the constipation type to output first type electrical stimulation signals to the multiple groups of electrodes, and the low-frequency control circuit comprises:
outputting a continuous wave stimulation current signal with the frequency of 0-30Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes in a percutaneous nerve electrical stimulation mode;
the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs a second type of electrical stimulation signal to the electrode after polarity updating, and the method comprises the following steps:
the intermediate frequency control circuit outputs modulation intermediate frequency current stimulation signals with the frequency of 2000-5000Hz to the multiple groups of electrodes; the waveform of the modulated intermediate frequency current stimulation signal comprises: sine waves, trapezoidal waves.
4. The stimulus signal control method of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
the multiple sets of electrodes include: four groups of electrodes; each group of electrodes comprises two electrode plates;
the positions of all the electrode plates contacting with the human body are symmetrically distributed along the front median line of the human body.
5. The stimulus signal control method of claim 4, wherein:
distribute in human front median line one side electrode slice and include:
a first electrode sheet (A1) corresponding to Tianshu acupoint/rectus abdominis region of human body;
a second electrode plate (A2) corresponding to the water channel acupoint/rectus abdominis region of the human body;
a third electrode plate (B1) corresponding to the area of the big transverse acupoint/abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal transverse muscle of the human body;
a fourth electrode plate (B2) corresponding to the abdominal knot point/abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal transverse muscle area of the human body;
in the body structure, Tianshu point and Shuichuan point are located on the rectus abdominis, while Dachang point and Dachang point are located on the oblique abdominis and the transverse abdominis.
6. The stimulus signal control method of claim 5,
when the constipation type is deficient constipation, the low-frequency electrical stimulation mode matched with the deficient constipation comprises the following steps: the second electrode slice (A2) is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the first electrode slice (A1) is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the second electrode slice (A2) and the first electrode slice (A1) form a group of electrodes;
the third electrode slice (B1) is an electrode slice with stimulation polarity, the fourth electrode slice (B2) is an electrode slice with reference polarity, and the third electrode slice (B1) and the fourth electrode slice (B2) form another group of electrode slices;
when the constipation type is empirical constipation, the low-frequency electrical stimulation pattern matched with the empirical constipation comprises: the first electrode pad (a1) is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the second electrode pad (a2) is an electrode pad of reference polarity; the second electrode sheet (A2) and the first electrode sheet (A1) form a group of electrodes;
the fourth electrode slice (B2) is an electrode slice with a stimulating polarity, the third electrode slice (B1) is an electrode slice with a reference polarity, and the third electrode slice (B1) and the fourth electrode slice (B2) form another group of electrode slices.
7. The stimulation signal control method according to claim 6, wherein the intermediate frequency control circuit switches the polarity of each electrode pad of the plurality of sets of electrodes through a polarity switching component, and comprises:
the polarity of the electrode plates distributed on one side of the front median line of the human body after switching comprises:
the first electrode pad (a1) is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the second electrode pad (a2) is an electrode pad of reference polarity;
the fourth electrode pad (B2) is an electrode pad of stimulation polarity, and the third electrode pad (B1) is an electrode pad of reference polarity.
8. The stimulation signal control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
and after the second type of electric stimulation signal lasts for a second preset time period, repeating the step that the low-frequency control circuit outputs the first type of electric stimulation signal to the multiple groups of electrodes by adopting a low-frequency electric stimulation mode matched with the constipation type.
9. The stimulation signal control method according to claim 8,
the first preset time period is 30 minutes and the second preset time period is 20 minutes.
10. The stimulus signal control method of claim 8, wherein the polarity-switching component is integrated in the intermediate frequency control circuit.
CN201911423466.1A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Stimulation signal control method for electrically stimulating abdominal acupuncture points and muscles Pending CN111053973A (en)

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