TWM541866U - Soft membrane microelectrode device - Google Patents

Soft membrane microelectrode device Download PDF

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TWM541866U
TWM541866U TW105217815U TW105217815U TWM541866U TW M541866 U TWM541866 U TW M541866U TW 105217815 U TW105217815 U TW 105217815U TW 105217815 U TW105217815 U TW 105217815U TW M541866 U TWM541866 U TW M541866U
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soft
perform
iontophoresis
remote control
flexible
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TW105217815U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chien-Chuan Chen
Tsung-Ping Shih
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Chien-Chuan Chen
Tsung-Ping Shih
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軟薄膜微電極裝置 Soft film microelectrode device

在生醫之生物電氣神經科學領域中內含複雜的電子工程、電氣物理、電氣化學、生物化學、生物燃料、奈米技術、電氣離子導入等生醫科技,其中電氣物理神經科學以及電氣藥物離子導入備受矚目,如何利用最新科技製作仿膚質之承載平臺、遠端控制以及離子導入為當前相當重要的課題,本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置即是利用軟性薄膜基板安裝現代化的傳感器、電路、射頻和獨立之電源系統,使其可以與遠端行動裝置相連,並由其內建之APP連續發出控制訊息,以作為物理治療、藥物導入、增加性生活的愉悅以及健康監測功能使用。藉由可伸縮輕薄且透明的軟性電子基板,該基板係以矽彈性體製成之軟性薄膜基板,再利用COF(Chip on film)積體電路技術,COF是一種將晶粒覆晶接合(Flip Chip Bonding)在軟性電路板基材上的技術,可將IC及其電子零件直接安放於軟薄膜上;並利用3D電路佈局技術製作電路,同時製成具多孔隙結構及高密度的微電極片陣列,使其成為可伸縮性軟性電子基板。以此技術製成薄型化之軟性電子基板,其中內含微電極片陣列、無線收發裝置、神經調節器訊號產生器、磁共振無線充電線圈、可撓式超級電容、微流體導管及微流體導管容器等,可以利用無線收發裝置與遠端行動裝置相連,並由其內建之APP控制訊息,傳遞 對生物體進行生理刺激以及離子導入等各功能。透過微電極片陣列,它能刺激中樞神經,例如利用微電流深度刺激薦椎第三節神經(third sacral nerve),會產生類似作愛刺激性器官部位所引起的高潮而改善性冷感,增加性生活的愉悅;如使用於脊椎神經或周圍神經發出微弱溫和的電脈衝,會產生神經訊號干擾,可抑制或阻滯生物體中之疼痛信號傳輸至大腦疼痛中樞,以頭痛為例,其產生與大腦中神經脈衝信號異常有關,只要設法用另一種電脈衝來刺激腦神經就可有效抑制頭痛,另外研究亦有發現單脈衝電磁場能有效地抑制骨質疏鬆之骨質流失情形,經由特定脈衝式電磁場刺激,對骨母細胞生長的刺激,不論在動物實驗或臨床應用上都有較佳參數,對骨折癒合也都有良好的治療效果;透過微電極片陣列與微流體導管於生物體中進行電氣藥物離子導入是利用同電性相斥原理,經由正、負離子交換的作用,將藥劑從體外導引進皮膚內,可應用於醫學上疾病之定量藥物醫療,以上之功能可透過藍牙無線收發裝置如手機、平板電腦等設備作訊號傳遞,可執行遠端控制以達到多重性高潮、抑制疼痛與電氣藥物離子導入等功能。以下將進一步詳述本創作中各元件之技術應用,軟薄膜微電極裝置,內含一軟性電子基板,該基板為矽彈性體製成之軟性薄膜基板,具有輕、薄、表面平坦、耐撓曲及良好耐化性等特性,可將IC及其電子零件直接安放於薄膜上;同時利用3D電路佈局技術,製成具有可伸縮性軟性電子基板;一神經調節器訊號產生器,內含微電腦、電脈衝產生器及編碼器等,可依使用者需求給予不同頻率和強度的刺激,達到止痛的效果;一微電極片陣列可將神經調節器訊號產生器之信息轉化為電子脈衝,安裝於軟性PCB上,能向脊椎神經或周圍神經發出電脈衝;一無線收發裝置,可執 行遠端控制,內含藍芽無線收發模組配合陶瓷天線,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行轉接至雲端裝置接受遠端遙控管理中心管控;一磁共振無線充電線圈是利用低頻電磁波共振原理產生無線充電,可做為無線充電使用;一可撓式超級電容可做為電源使用,亦可做為蓄電池使用,該可撓式超級電容儲存電能,主要是利用濺鍍製程將金屬濺鍍在碳纖維布表面上,來形成金屬集電層,其中包含了兩個正負可撓式電極、一隔離膜、及電解質等以達蓄電之目的;一導電固定凝膠,在使用時要平均塗於微電極並緊貼治療部位,可供導電及固定使用;一微流體導管及微流體容器可供離子導入使用,微流體是一種微型化的技術,可將尺寸小於1毫米管道處理建設成微型化的裝置,能將離子或帶電的化學藥物利用微電極片陣列以同電性相斥的原理,將離子或帶電的化學藥物驅送至體內,藉由以上功能便可達到預期治療之效果。 In the field of biomedical neuroscience of biomedical science, it contains complex electronic engineering, electrical physics, electrical chemistry, biochemistry, biofuel, nanotechnology, electrical iontophoresis and other biomedical technologies, among which electrical and physical neuroscience and electrical drug ions The introduction of high-profile, how to use the latest technology to produce skin-like load platform, remote control and iontophoresis is a very important topic at present. The soft film microelectrode device is a modern film sensor and circuit. The RF and independent power system allows it to be connected to remote mobile devices and continuously send control messages from its built-in APP for use as physical therapy, drug introduction, increased sexual pleasure and health monitoring. The flexible optical substrate is retractable, light and transparent, and the substrate is a flexible film substrate made of ruthenium elastomer, and COF (Chip on film) integrated circuit technology is used. COF is a kind of grain flip chip bonding (Flip) Chip Bonding) is a technology on a flexible circuit board substrate that allows the IC and its electronic components to be placed directly on a soft film. The circuit is fabricated using 3D circuit layout technology, and a micro-electrode sheet with a porous structure and high density is fabricated. The array is made into a flexible flexible electronic substrate. This technology is used to make a thin flexible electronic substrate, which comprises an array of microelectrode sheets, a wireless transceiver, a neuroregulator signal generator, a magnetic resonance wireless charging coil, a flexible supercapacitor, a microfluidic catheter and a microfluidic catheter. A container or the like can be connected to a remote mobile device by using a wireless transceiver, and transmitted by its built-in APP control message. Physiological stimulation and iontophoresis of the organism. Through the microelectrode array, it can stimulate the central nervous system. For example, using the microcurrent to stimulate the third sacral nerve, it will produce a climax similar to that caused by irritating organs, improve the sense of cold and increase sexual life. Pleasure; if used in the spinal nerves or peripheral nerves to emit weak and gentle electrical impulses, it will produce nerve signal interference, which can inhibit or block the transmission of pain signals in the body to the brain pain center. Taking headaches as an example, its production and brain The abnormality of the pulse signal in the middle nerve is effective in suppressing the headache by using another electric pulse to stimulate the cranial nerve. In addition, it has been found that the single-pulse electromagnetic field can effectively inhibit the bone loss of osteoporosis, and is stimulated by a specific pulsed electromagnetic field. Stimulation of the growth of osteoblasts, whether in animal experiments or clinical applications, has good parameters, and also has a good therapeutic effect on fracture healing; electrical drug ions are implanted in organisms through microelectrode arrays and microfluidic catheters. The introduction is based on the principle of positive and negative ion exchange. The drug can be introduced into the skin from the outside, and can be applied to the quantitative medical treatment of medical diseases. The above functions can be transmitted through Bluetooth wireless transceivers such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and remote control can be performed to achieve multiple orgasm. It inhibits pain and electrical drug iontophoresis. The technical application of each component in the present invention will be further described below. The soft film microelectrode device contains a soft electronic substrate which is a soft film substrate made of 矽elastomer, which is light, thin, flat, and resistant. Flex and good chemical resistance, the IC and its electronic components can be directly placed on the film; at the same time, the 3D circuit layout technology is used to make a flexible electronic substrate; a neuroregulator signal generator, including a microcomputer The electric pulse generator and the encoder can be stimulated by different frequencies and strengths according to the user's requirements to achieve an analgesic effect; a microelectrode array can convert the information of the neuroregulator signal generator into an electronic pulse, and is installed on On a soft PCB, it can send electrical pulses to the spinal nerves or peripheral nerves; a wireless transceiver can be implemented Remote control, including Bluetooth wireless transceiver module with ceramic antenna, and mobile device APP software can do two-way transmission function, can be transferred to the cloud device to accept remote remote management center control; a magnetic resonance wireless charging coil It uses the principle of low-frequency electromagnetic wave resonance to generate wireless charging, which can be used for wireless charging. A flexible super capacitor can be used as a power source or as a battery. The flexible super capacitor stores electrical energy, mainly by sputtering. The process sputters metal on the surface of the carbon fiber cloth to form a metal collector layer, which comprises two positive and negative flexible electrodes, a separator, and an electrolyte for the purpose of storing electricity; a conductive fixed gel is used It should be applied evenly on the microelectrode and close to the treatment site for conductive and fixed use; a microfluidic catheter and microfluidic container can be used for iontophoresis. Microfluidics is a miniaturized technology that can be used for pipes smaller than 1 mm in size. The device constructed into a miniaturized device can utilize the principle that the ion or charged chemical drug utilizes the microelectrode array to repel each other with electrical properties. Ions or charged chemicals are driven into the body, and the above functions can achieve the desired therapeutic effect.

近年來,於生物電氣神經科學領域中,電刺激神經科學備受矚目,電刺激(TENS:Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation)器,是一種物理治療(PT:Physical Therapy)的輔助儀器,藉由適當的電壓強度及頻率,電極刺激神經及肌肉,能使腦部阻斷疼痛信息的傳遞並激發身體分泌止痛物質「腦吶啡」(endorphins),而達到舒緩疼痛的效果。藉由製成薄型化之元件,可用以進行體外之電訊刺激或模擬生物體中的各種訊息傳遞,於生物體中進行電訊之刺激與藥物輸入,進而應用於醫學上疾病之醫療與研究,已逐漸被重視。傳統經皮電刺激在醫材市場已經三十年以上,大致有:電子針灸器(EA)、經皮性神經刺激器(TENS)、經皮性肌肉刺激器(EMS)、向量干擾波等,都是利用電線將控制訊號傳送到極片上透過皮膚的表面傳向皮膚層,做單向電壓電流之控制,上述產品非常廣泛,但在民眾消費市場上的分類卻不太明確,有些稱為低週波按摩器,有些宣稱可以塑身、美容,有些宣稱可以治療某些疾病,卻未能提出確實證明,由於無法有效監控管理及驗證,致使該產品產生劣幣驅逐良幣,因而導致電刺激之消費市場混亂,消費者無所適從,因此未來生醫科技發展需要的產品,必須是輕的、薄的、可伸縮且透明的軟性電子基板,可以輕柔地層貼到皮膚的表面,上面承載現代化的傳感器、電路、射頻、電極、微流體導管及電源,可以無線電訊控制模式進行,具多功能操作之生理電刺激與藥物輸入,如此方為下一世代之生物電氣神經科學領域中的主流技術與產品。 In recent years, in the field of bioelectrical neuroscience, electrical stimulation neuroscience has attracted much attention. Electrical stimulation (TENS: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) is an auxiliary instrument for physical therapy (PT: Physical Therapy), with appropriate voltage. Strength and frequency, the electrodes stimulate the nerves and muscles, can make the brain block the transmission of pain information and stimulate the body to secrete the analgesic substance "endorphins" to relieve pain. By making thinner components, it can be used for external telecommunication stimulation or simulating various kinds of information transmission in living organisms, and conducting telecommunication stimulation and drug input in living organisms, and then applied to medical treatment and research of diseases. Gradually valued. Traditional transcutaneous electrical stimulation has been used in the medical material market for more than 30 years. There are roughly: electronic acupuncture (EA), percutaneous neurostimulator (TENS), percutaneous muscle stimulator (EMS), vector interference wave, etc. The wires are used to transmit the control signals to the pole pieces and pass through the surface of the skin to the skin layer to control the unidirectional voltage and current. The above products are very extensive, but the classification in the consumer market is not clear, some are called low. Zhoubo massagers, some claim to be able to shape, beauty, some claim to be able to treat certain diseases, but failed to provide a definitive proof, due to the inability to effectively monitor management and verification, resulting in the production of bad money to drive out good money, resulting in the consumption of electrical stimulation The market is chaotic and consumers are at a loss. Therefore, the products needed for the development of biomedical technology in the future must be light, thin, flexible and transparent soft electronic substrates that can be gently applied to the surface of the skin and carry modern sensors and circuits. , RF, electrode, microfluidic catheter and power supply, can be carried out in radio control mode, physiological stimulation with multi-function operation Drug input, such as the mainstream parties biological technology and electrical products next generation of neuroscience in.

有鑑於此,本創作即針對新一世代生物電氣神經科學所需效能,研發這一種軟薄膜微電極裝置,使用微機電系統,所謂微機電系統(Micro Electro-Mechanical System)即結合半導體製程技術及機械製作的概念,將積體電路與機械元件製作於單一晶片上,使得原本的平面積體電路,擴展成立體式的結構,加上輕薄、透明、可伸縮的軟性電子基板,該軟性電子基板,是以矽彈性體製成之軟性薄膜基板,同時利用COF(Chip on film)積體電路技術及3D電路佈局技術製成可伸縮技術之軟性電子基板,該COF是一種將晶粒覆晶接合(Flip Chip Bonding)在軟性電路板基材上的技術,可將電子零件直接安放於薄膜上,使其能夠緊密地貼合在軟性電子基板,為了讓晶片具有良好的拉伸性能,必須以3D電路佈局。保證晶片上連接各功能元件的導線在拉伸過程中不發生破壞,對所有導線的幾何構型進行優化布局,使電路佈局及晶片在施加約50%應變時仍能回復初始狀態,施加約125%應變時仍不會發生破壞,軟性電子基板其中內含:微電極片陣列、無線收發裝置、神經調節器訊號產生器、磁共振無線充電線圈、可撓式超級電容、微流體導管及微流體導管容器;一微電極片陣列為具有多孔隙(porous)結構及高密度的微陣列電極,可做為生理刺激以及離子導入所使用,其藥劑必須是離子化、水溶性的物質,在表皮施以負極電膜,將帶有負電極的藥劑,利用正、負離子交換的原理,送入皮膚以做為精準藥劑劑量控制等各項功能;一無線收發裝置:內含陶瓷天線、配合行動裝置APP軟體,無線收發裝置採用2.4G Hz藍芽無線收發模組,數位無線傳輸技術,實現了軟式可撓型生理刺激離子導入器與遠端行動裝置之間的“無線”鏈 接相連,並由其內建之APP軟體控制訊息傳遞對生物體進行生理刺激以及離子導入等功能;一神經調節器訊號產生器:內含微電腦、電脈衝產生器、編碼器等數位化電路組成,可依使用者需求設定最佳參數給予不同頻率和強度的刺激,達到止痛的或性刺激的效果;一磁共振無線充電線圈:利用低頻電磁波共振原理,當兩個物體的振動頻率相同時,它們傳遞能量的強度不會受到周圍事物的影響,兩個感應器都以低頻電磁波震動並產生共振,讓能量在兩者之間傳遞隨著,每一次共振,感應器中會有更多的電壓產生,經過產生多次共振,感應器表面就會集聚足夠的能量,發出電流可做為充電電源使用;一可撓式超級電容:包含了兩個正負可撓式電極、一隔離膜及電解質等,可撓式電極係成對配置,每一個可撓式電極包含一碳纖維層,以及形成於碳纖維層表面之一金屬集電層,其中金屬集電層係位於可撓式電極之外側,隔離膜配置於可撓式電極之間,而電解質則灌注於碳纖維層與隔離膜之間,可做為電源使用;一導電固定凝膠,在治療時,要將其平均塗在微電極上並緊貼治療部位;一微流體導管及微流體容器,該容器內含負電極的藥劑經由其中密佈著吸水材料導管之微流體導管,藥劑會由微流體導管容器被吸收進微流體導管,經由無線APP控制軟體設定最佳數值,操控微電極片陣列,精準地將所需之藥劑劑量送入皮膚,如此實現了精準的藥劑量控制等目地,藉由以上功能,軟式可撓型生理刺激離子導入器,都能藉由遠端行動裝置APP軟體設定最佳化數值,有效地對生物體進行生理刺激以及離子導入等各功能;有關本創作之其他特徵及功能,經配合下列圖式予以作進一步之說明後,期能使 貴審查委員有更詳細的瞭解,惟以下所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據 以對本創作作任何形式上之限制。 In view of this, this creation is to develop a soft-film microelectrode device for the performance of the new generation of bio-electrical neuroscience, using a micro-electro-mechanical system, the so-called Micro Electro-Mechanical System, which combines semiconductor process technology and The concept of mechanical production, the integrated circuit and mechanical components are fabricated on a single wafer, so that the original flat-area body circuit is extended to form a structure, and a soft, transparent, and retractable flexible electronic substrate, the flexible electronic substrate, It is a flexible film substrate made of ruthenium elastomer, and uses a COF (Chip on Film) integrated circuit technology and a 3D circuit layout technology to form a flexible electronic substrate of a retractable technology. Flip Chip Bonding) technology on the flexible circuit board substrate, the electronic components can be directly placed on the film, so that it can be closely attached to the flexible electronic substrate. In order to make the wafer have good tensile properties, it must be in 3D circuit. layout. Ensure that the wires connecting the functional components on the wafer do not break during the stretching process, and optimize the layout of all the wires so that the circuit layout and the wafer can return to the initial state when about 50% strain is applied, and about 125 is applied. The damage does not occur at % strain. The flexible electronic substrate contains: microelectrode array, wireless transceiver, neuroregulator signal generator, magnetic resonance wireless charging coil, flexible supercapacitor, microfluidic catheter and microfluid a catheter container; a microelectrode array is a micro-array electrode having a porous structure and a high density, which can be used as a physiological stimulus and iontophoresis, and the agent must be an ionized, water-soluble substance in the epidermis. With the negative electrode film, the drug with the negative electrode is sent to the skin by the principle of positive and negative ion exchange as the precise dose control and other functions; a wireless transceiver: ceramic antenna and mobile device APP Software, wireless transceiver uses 2.4G Hz Bluetooth wireless transceiver module, digital wireless transmission technology, to achieve a flexible and flexible physiology The "wireless" chain between the ionizer and the remote mobile device Connected and connected by the built-in APP software to control the physiological stimulation and iontophoresis of the organism; a neuroregulator signal generator: consisting of a microcomputer, an electrical pulse generator, an encoder, etc. According to the user's needs, the optimal parameters can be set to give different frequency and intensity stimulation to achieve the effect of pain relief or sexual stimulation; a magnetic resonance wireless charging coil: using the principle of low frequency electromagnetic wave resonance, when the vibration frequencies of two objects are the same, The intensity of the energy they transmit is not affected by the surrounding things. Both sensors vibrate with low-frequency electromagnetic waves and resonate, allowing energy to pass between them. Every time there is resonance, there will be more voltage in the inductor. Generated, after generating multiple resonances, the surface of the inductor will accumulate enough energy, and the current can be used as a charging power source; a flexible supercapacitor: contains two positive and negative flexible electrodes, a separator and electrolyte, etc. The flexible electrodes are arranged in pairs, each of the flexible electrodes comprises a carbon fiber layer, and is formed on the carbon fiber layer A metal collector layer, wherein the metal collector layer is located outside the flexible electrode, the separator is disposed between the flexible electrodes, and the electrolyte is poured between the carbon fiber layer and the separator, and can be used as a power source. a conductive fixed gel, which is applied to the microelectrode on the microelectrode and in close contact with the treatment site during treatment; a microfluidic catheter and a microfluidic container through which the drug containing the negative electrode is densely packed with a water absorbing material conduit The microfluidic catheter, which is absorbed into the microfluidic catheter by the microfluidic catheter container, sets the optimal value via the wireless APP control software, manipulates the microelectrode array, and accurately delivers the required dose to the skin. With the above functions, the flexible flexible physiological stimulating iontophoretor can set optimal values by the remote mobile device APP software, and effectively stimulate physiological and iontophoresis of living organisms. And other functions; other features and functions of this creation will be further explained by the following drawings. Fine understanding, but the following are merely serve to explain the preferred embodiment of the present writing, the data do not attempt to In any form of restriction on this creation.

1‧‧‧軟薄膜微電極裝置 1‧‧‧Soft film microelectrode device

11‧‧‧軟性電子基板 11‧‧‧Soft electronic substrate

111‧‧‧軟性電子基板正面 111‧‧‧Soft electronic substrate front

1111‧‧‧神經調節器訊號產生器 1111‧‧‧Neuroregulator signal generator

1111a‧‧‧微電腦 1111a‧‧‧Microcomputer

1111b‧‧‧電脈衝產生器 1111b‧‧‧Electric pulse generator

1111c‧‧‧編碼器 1111c‧‧‧Encoder

1112‧‧‧無線收發裝置 1112‧‧‧Wireless transceiver

1112a‧‧‧藍芽無線收發模組 1112a‧‧‧Bluetooth Wireless Transceiver Module

1112b‧‧‧陶瓷天線 1112b‧‧‧Ceramic Antenna

1113‧‧‧磁共振無線充電線圈 1113‧‧ magnetic resonance wireless charging coil

1114‧‧‧可撓式超級電容 1114‧‧‧Flexible supercapacitors

1114a‧‧‧可撓式電極 1114a‧‧‧Flexible electrode

1114b‧‧‧碳纖維層 1114b‧‧‧carbon fiber layer

1114c‧‧‧電解質 1114c‧‧‧ Electrolytes

1114d‧‧‧隔離膜 1114d‧‧‧Isolation film

1115‧‧‧微流體導管容器 1115‧‧‧Microfluidic catheter container

112‧‧‧軟性電子基板反面 112‧‧‧The opposite side of the flexible electronic substrate

1121‧‧‧微電極片陣列 1121‧‧‧Microelectrode array

1122‧‧‧微流體導管 1122‧‧‧Microfluidic catheter

12‧‧‧導電固定凝膠 12‧‧‧ Conductive fixation gel

13‧‧‧行動裝置APP軟體 13‧‧‧Mobile device APP software

13a‧‧‧離子導入 13a‧‧‧Ion introduction

13b‧‧‧抑制疼痛 13b‧‧‧Suppressing pain

13c‧‧‧改善性冷感 13c‧‧‧Improvement of cold feeling

13d‧‧‧治療骨質疏鬆 13d‧‧‧Treatment of osteoporosis

2‧‧‧雲端裝置 2‧‧‧Cloud device

3‧‧‧遠端遙控管理中心 3‧‧‧Remote Remote Management Center

4‧‧‧離子導入位置示意 4‧‧‧Ion introduction position

5‧‧‧抑制疼痛位置示意 5‧‧‧Inhibition of pain location

6‧‧‧改善性冷感位置示意 6‧‧‧Improvement of cold feeling

7‧‧‧治療骨質疏鬆位置示意 7‧‧‧Treatment of osteoporosis

第一圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,實施例之示意圖;第二圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,軟性電子基板正面外觀示意圖;第三圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,軟性電子基板反面微電極片陣列及微流體導管實施例之示意圖;第四圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,實施例之離子導入示意圖;第五圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,可撓式超級電容結構示意圖;第六圖係本創作軟薄膜微電極裝置,實施例之無線收發功能示意圖; The first figure is a schematic diagram of the soft film microelectrode device, the second embodiment is a soft film microelectrode device, the front view of the soft electronic substrate; the third picture is the soft film microelectrode device, soft electronic Schematic diagram of the micro-electrode array and microfluidic catheter embodiment of the substrate; the fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of the ion-introduction of the soft-film microelectrode device of the present invention; and the fifth diagram is a soft-film microelectrode device of the present invention, which is flexible Schematic diagram of the capacitor structure; the sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the wireless transceiving function of the soft film microelectrode device of the present invention;

以下將以如何操作軟薄膜微電極裝置,作為實施本創作之詳細說明,如後附各圖所示,本創作之實施例如下:請參考圖(二及六)軟薄膜微電極裝置,實施例之軟性電子基板正面外觀示意圖以及實施例之無線收發功能示意圖,圖示如下:軟薄膜微電極裝置(1),其中內含一軟性電子基板(11)、一行動裝置APP軟體(13);該軟性電子基板(11)請參考圖(二)包含有:一軟性電子基板正面(111)其中內含:一神經調節器訊號產生器(1111)、一微 電腦(1111a)、一電脈衝產生器(1111b)、一編碼器(1111c)安裝於軟性電子基板上可發出微弱電脈衝,會產生神經訊號干擾,可刺激或阻滯生物體之神經訊號傳遞,一無線收發裝置(1112)其中內含:一藍芽無線收發模組(1112a),利用一陶瓷天線(1112b)可與遠端行動裝置相連;一磁共振無線充電線圈(1113)可做為無線外部充電使用;一可撓式超級電容(1114),請參考圖(五),其中內含:一可撓式電極(1114a)、一碳纖維層(1114b)、一電解質(1114c)、一隔離膜(1114d),可做為電源使用;一微流體導管容器(1115)可容納離子化或帶電的化學藥物以供離子導入使用;一軟性電子基板反面(112)請參考圖(三)其中內含:一微電極片陣列(1121)該微電極片可將離子或帶電的化學藥物驅送至體內,一微流體導管(1122)可將微流體導管容器(1115)離子化或帶電的化學藥物,導至微電極片陣列(1121)旁,以供導入體內使用;一導電固定凝膠(12)請參考圖(四)將其平均塗在微電極並緊貼治療皮膚部位;一行動裝置APP軟體(13)其中內含:一離子導入(13a)APP軟體、一抑制疼痛(13b)APP軟體、一改善性冷感(13c)APP軟體、一治療骨質疏鬆(13d)APP軟體,可對生物體進行生理刺激以及離子導入等各項功能;一雲端裝置(2),以及一遠端遙控管理中心(3),可共同執行遠端控制請參考圖(六);一離子導入位置示意(4),一抑制疼痛位置示意(5),一改善性冷感位置示意(6),一治療骨質疏鬆位置示意(7),可作為實施例之示意圖請參考圖(一);以下將示範軟薄膜微電極裝置使用方法,其操作如下:作治療時,首先將軟性電子基板(11)貼在要治療的部份,然後以行動裝置APP軟體(13)調節電流的參數包括電流量。電極通常都會貼在疼痛的部位或適當的脊髓位置請參考圖(一);在治療時,微電極要平均塗上導電固定凝膠(12)並緊貼治療部位,微電極片陣列 (1121)鬆脫會令局部的電流量突然增加引起疼痛,治療時患者可選擇行走、坐下甚至躺下,這取決於治療的部位和患者受傷的程度;如果治療改善性冷感患者的部位為薦椎第三節神經,宜俯卧,請參考改善性冷感位置示意(6);如使用於脊椎神經或周圍神經發出微弱溫和的電脈衝,會產生神經訊號干擾,請參考抑制疼痛位置示意(5),可抑制或阻滯生物體中之疼痛信號傳輸至大腦疼痛中樞,患者可站立或步行作治療就可有效抑制頭痛;治療膝蓋骨質疏鬆患者宜坐著進行電療,請參考治療骨質疏鬆位置示意(7);經由特定脈衝式電磁場刺激,對骨母細胞生長的刺激及骨折癒合都有良好的治療效果,離子導入患者仰卧,患者亦可站立或坐著進行導入,請參考離子導入位置示意(4),以利於離子藥物導入;操作軟薄膜微電極裝置之功能,主要為選擇其治療方式,該詳細之脈衝頻率、電壓波寬(微秒)、人體感受之電流強度控制、效能、每次使用時間等治療效果參數值,請參考附件(一)各種軟薄膜微電極裝置的治療效果參數值。 The following is a detailed description of how to operate the soft film microelectrode device. As shown in the attached drawings, the implementation of this creation is as follows: Please refer to the figure (2 and 6) soft film microelectrode device, embodiment A schematic diagram of the front side of the flexible electronic substrate and a schematic diagram of the wireless transceiver function of the embodiment are as follows: a soft film microelectrode device (1), which comprises a soft electronic substrate (11) and a mobile device APP software (13); The flexible electronic substrate (11), please refer to the figure (2), which includes: a soft electronic substrate front surface (111) containing: a neuroregulator signal generator (1111), a micro The computer (1111a), an electric pulse generator (1111b), and an encoder (1111c) are mounted on the flexible electronic substrate to emit weak electrical pulses, which may cause nerve signal interference, which may stimulate or block the nerve signal transmission of the living body. A wireless transceiver (1112) includes: a Bluetooth wireless transceiver module (1112a) connected to the remote mobile device by a ceramic antenna (1112b); a magnetic resonance wireless charging coil (1113) can be used as a wireless For external charging; a flexible super capacitor (1114), please refer to Figure (5), which contains: a flexible electrode (1114a), a carbon fiber layer (1114b), an electrolyte (1114c), a separator (1114d), can be used as a power source; a microfluidic conduit container (1115) can accommodate ionized or charged chemical drugs for iontophoresis; a soft electronic substrate (112) please refer to Figure (3) : a microelectrode array (1121) that can drive an ion or charged chemical into the body, and a microfluidic conduit (1122) can ionize or charge the microfluidic catheter container (1115). Lead to the microelectrode array (1121) for Into the body; a conductive fixed gel (12) please refer to Figure (4) to apply it evenly on the microelectrode and close to the treatment of skin parts; a mobile device APP software (13) which contains: an ion introduction (13a) APP software, a pain-relieving (13b) APP software, an improved cold feeling (13c) APP software, and a treatment for osteoporosis (13d) APP software, which can perform physiological stimulation and iontophoresis on the organism; The device (2), and a remote remote management center (3), which can perform remote control together, refer to the figure (6); an ion introduction position indication (4), a pain suppression position indication (5), an improvement The cold feeling position is indicated (6), and the treatment of osteoporosis position is indicated (7). Please refer to the figure (1) as a schematic diagram of the embodiment; the following will demonstrate the use of the soft film microelectrode device, the operation is as follows: First, the flexible electronic substrate (11) is attached to the portion to be treated, and then the parameters of the current are adjusted by the mobile device APP (13), including the amount of current. The electrodes are usually attached to the painful area or the appropriate spinal cord position. Please refer to Figure (1). During treatment, the microelectrodes should be coated with a conductive fixation gel (12) and attached to the treatment site. (1121) Looseness can cause a sudden increase in the amount of local current to cause pain. The patient can choose to walk, sit down or even lie down during treatment, depending on the location of the treatment and the degree of injury to the patient; if the treatment improves the location of the patient with cold feeling For the third section of the sacral vertebrae, it is advisable to prone, please refer to the improved cold sense position (6); if used in the spinal nerve or peripheral nerve to send a weak and gentle electrical pulse, it will cause nerve signal interference, please refer to the position of inhibition of pain (5), can inhibit or block the transmission of pain signals in the body to the brain pain center, patients can stand or walk for treatment can effectively suppress headache; patients with knee osteoporosis should sit for electrotherapy, please refer to the treatment of osteoporosis Position indication (7); through the stimulation of specific pulsed electromagnetic field, it has a good therapeutic effect on the stimulation of osteoblast growth and fracture healing. The iontophoresis patient is supine, and the patient can also stand or sit for introduction. Please refer to the iontophoresis position. Schematic (4) to facilitate the introduction of ionic drugs; the function of operating the soft film microelectrode device, mainly to select its treatment mode, Fine frequency of the pulse, the voltage pulse width (microseconds), treatment parameter values of the current intensity control of human feelings, efficacy, and the like each time, refer to annex (a) treatment of a variety of parameter values flexible film microelectrode device.

附件(一) Annex I)

各種軟薄膜微電極裝置的治療效果參數值(參考值) The therapeutic effect parameter values of various soft film microelectrode devices (reference value)

11‧‧‧軟性電子基板 11‧‧‧Soft electronic substrate

111‧‧‧軟性電子基板正面 111‧‧‧Soft electronic substrate front

1111‧‧‧神經調節器訊號產生器 1111‧‧‧Neuroregulator signal generator

1111a‧‧‧微電腦 1111a‧‧‧Microcomputer

1111b‧‧‧電脈衝產生器 1111b‧‧‧Electric pulse generator

1111c‧‧‧編碼器 1111c‧‧‧Encoder

1112‧‧‧無線收發裝置 1112‧‧‧Wireless transceiver

1112a‧‧‧藍芽無線收發模組 1112a‧‧‧Bluetooth Wireless Transceiver Module

1112b‧‧‧陶瓷天線 1112b‧‧‧Ceramic Antenna

1113‧‧‧磁共振無線充電線圈 1113‧‧ magnetic resonance wireless charging coil

1114‧‧‧可撓式超級電容 1114‧‧‧Flexible supercapacitors

1115‧‧‧微流體導管容器 1115‧‧‧Microfluidic catheter container

Claims (9)

一種軟薄膜微電極裝置,內含:一矽彈性體製成之軟性薄膜基板其中含有:一軟性電子基板正面內含,一神經調節器訊號產生器,其中有一微電腦以及一電脈衝產生器、一編碼器、該組成可依使用者需求給予不同頻率和強度的刺激,達到生理刺激的效果;一無線收發裝置,可執行遠端控制以及轉接至雲端裝置接受遠端遙控管理中心管控,內含藍芽無線收發模組配合陶瓷天線,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行遠端控制以進行離子導入、抑制疼痛、改善性冷感、抑制骨質疏鬆等生理刺激以及離子藥物導入功能;一磁共振無線充電線圈,是利用低頻電磁波共振原理,配合磁共振無線充電電路可做為無線外部充電使用;一可撓式超級電容做為電源使用亦可做為蓄電池使用,該可撓式超級電容儲存電能,主要是利用濺鍍製程將金屬濺鍍在碳纖維布表面上,來形成金屬集電層,其中包含了兩個正負可撓式電極、一隔離膜以及電解質以達蓄電之目的;一微流體導管容器可容納離子化或帶電的化學藥物,以供離子導入使用;一軟性電子基板反面內含:一微電極片陣列,可將神經調節器訊號產生器之信息轉化為電子脈衝,能向周圍神經或脊椎神經發出電脈衝;一微流體導管可供離子導入使用,能將離子或帶電的化學藥物利用微電極片陣列,將離子或帶電的化學藥物驅送至體內,藉由以上功能便可達到預期治療之效果;一行動裝置APP軟體其中內含:一離子導入APP軟體、一抑制疼痛APP軟體、一改善性冷感APP軟體、一治療骨質疏鬆APP軟體,可對生物體進行生理刺激以及離子導入等各項功能;一雲端裝置,以及一遠端 遙控管理中心,可共同執行遠端控制,經由行動裝置APP控制軟體設定最佳參數值,再由微電極片陣列精準將所需之藥劑量送入皮膚,如此便可實現精準的藥劑量控制等目的,如此便可有效地對使用者進行生理刺激以及離子導入等各功能。 A soft film microelectrode device comprising: a soft film substrate made of an elastomer comprising: a soft electronic substrate having a front surface, a neuroregulator signal generator, wherein a microcomputer and an electric pulse generator, Encoder, the composition can give different frequency and intensity stimulation according to user requirements, and achieve physiological stimulation effect; a wireless transceiver device can perform remote control and transfer to the cloud device to receive remote remote management center control, including Bluetooth wireless transceiver module with ceramic antenna, and mobile device APP software can do two-way transmission function, can perform remote control for iontophoresis, inhibit pain, improve cold sense, inhibit osteoporosis and other physiological stimulation and ionic drug introduction Function; a magnetic resonance wireless charging coil is based on the principle of low frequency electromagnetic wave resonance, and can be used as a wireless external charging with a magnetic resonance wireless charging circuit; a flexible super capacitor can also be used as a battery for power supply, which is flexible Supercapacitors store electrical energy, mainly by sputtering metal on carbon by sputtering process On the surface of the weibu, a metal collector layer is formed, which comprises two positive and negative flexible electrodes, a separator and an electrolyte for electricity storage purposes; a microfluidic conduit container can accommodate ionized or charged chemicals, For iontophoresis; a soft electronic substrate contains: an array of microelectrodes, which can convert the information of the neuroregulator signal generator into an electronic pulse, which can send electrical pulses to the peripheral nerve or spinal nerve; a microfluidic catheter can For iontophoresis, it can use ions or charged chemical drugs to drive ions or charged chemicals into the body by using micro-electrode arrays. The above functions can achieve the desired therapeutic effect; Including: an ion introduction APP software, a pain-relieving APP software, an improved cold-sensing APP software, a treatment of osteoporosis APP software, physiological stimulation and iontophoresis of the organism; a cloud device, and a remote The remote management center can jointly perform the remote control, and the software controls the software to set the optimal parameter value, and then the micro-electrode array accurately delivers the required dose to the skin, so that accurate dose control can be realized. Therefore, it is possible to effectively perform various functions such as physiological stimulation and iontophoresis on the user. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其軟性電子基板,是以COF(Chip on film)積體電路及3D電路佈局技術,幾何構型進行優化布局,所製成之可伸縮輕薄且軟性之電子基板者。 The soft-film microelectrode device according to the first aspect of the patent application, the soft electronic substrate is optimized by the COF (Chip on Film) integrated circuit and the 3D circuit layout technology, and the geometric configuration is completed. A flexible and flexible electronic substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其離子導入是利用微流體導管及微流體導管容器供離子導入使用,可將離子或帶電的化學藥物利用微電極片陣列,以同電性相斥的原理,將離子或帶電的化學藥物驅送至體內者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the iontophoresis is carried out by using a microfluidic conduit and a microfluidic conduit container for iontophoresis, and the ion or charged chemical drug can be used in the microelectrode array. The principle of electrical repulsion, the ion or charged chemical drugs are driven to the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其中無線收發裝置,可執行遠端控制,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行遠端控制以脈衝頻率90-130(赫茲)、電壓波寬100-120(微秒)進行離子導入者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transceiver device can perform remote control, and can cooperate with the mobile device APP to perform bidirectional transmission function, and can perform remote control with a pulse frequency of 90-130. (Hertz), voltage wave width 100-120 (microseconds) for iontophoresis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其中無線收發裝置,可執行遠端控制,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行遠端控制以脈衝頻率2-5(赫茲)、電壓波寬200-250(微秒)進行抑制疼痛者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transceiver device can perform remote control, and can cooperate with the mobile device APP to perform a bidirectional transmission function, and can perform remote control at a pulse frequency of 2-5. (Hertz), voltage wave width 200-250 (microseconds) to suppress pain. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其中無線收發裝置,可執行遠端控制,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行遠端控制以脈衝頻率3-20(赫茲)、電壓波寬100-500(微秒)進行改善性冷感者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transceiver device can perform remote control, and can cooperate with the mobile device APP to perform bidirectional transmission function, and can perform remote control at a pulse frequency of 3-20. (Hertz), voltage wave width 100-500 (microseconds) for improved cold feeling. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其中無線收發裝置,可執行遠端控制,與行動裝置APP軟體配合可做雙向傳輸功能,可執行遠端 控制以以脈衝頻率200-300(赫茲)、電壓波寬90-110(微秒)進行治療骨質疏者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the wireless transceiver device can perform remote control, and can cooperate with the mobile device APP to perform bidirectional transmission function, and can execute the remote end. Control to treat osteoporosis with a pulse frequency of 200-300 (Hz) and a voltage width of 90-110 (microseconds). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其電池充電方式,是以磁共振無線充電電路達到外部充電功能者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the battery charging mode is a magnetic resonance wireless charging circuit that reaches an external charging function. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之軟薄膜微電極裝置,其固定於皮膚方式,是以導電固定凝膠達到緊縮黏貼於皮膚方式者。 The soft film microelectrode device according to claim 1, wherein the soft film microelectrode device is fixed to the skin by a conductive fixing gel to achieve a tight adhesion to the skin.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10905876B2 (en) 2017-12-14 2021-02-02 Industrial Technology Research Institute Electrical stimulation control circuit and control method thereof
TWI763526B (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-05-01 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 Method for dispensing an aqueous chemical species to a surface
CN116251016A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-06-13 四川大学华西医院 Treatment head device for treating osteoporosis

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10905876B2 (en) 2017-12-14 2021-02-02 Industrial Technology Research Institute Electrical stimulation control circuit and control method thereof
TWI763526B (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-05-01 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 Method for dispensing an aqueous chemical species to a surface
US11511096B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2022-11-29 E Ink Corporation Digital microfluidic delivery device
CN116251016A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-06-13 四川大学华西医院 Treatment head device for treating osteoporosis

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