CN111047247B - Data processing method and device - Google Patents
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- CN111047247B CN111047247B CN201911136344.4A CN201911136344A CN111047247B CN 111047247 B CN111047247 B CN 111047247B CN 201911136344 A CN201911136344 A CN 201911136344A CN 111047247 B CN111047247 B CN 111047247B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种数据处理的方法以及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data processing method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着快递行业的发展,为更加方便的进行快递的传输,车辆逐渐成为快递传输的工具。例如,用户可以通过终端向商家下单,向商家提供送货地址、车辆信息等信息,然后用户或者商家选择快递送达时间。然而,快递的投递时间只能在固定时间段内,且车辆仅能在指定的地点停放,导致快递的投递非常不便。With the development of the express delivery industry, vehicles have gradually become a tool for express delivery in order to make express delivery more convenient. For example, users can place an order with a merchant through the terminal, provide the merchant with shipping address, vehicle information and other information, and then the user or the merchant selects the express delivery time. However, express delivery can only be delivered within a fixed time period, and vehicles can only be parked at designated locations, making express delivery very inconvenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种数据处理的方法以及装置,应用于车联网的场景,智能汽车可以预测快递送达时段车辆所在的位置,实现对快递的更准确地投递,为用户提供更灵活的快递到车服务,提高用户体验。This application provides a data processing method and device, which is applied to the scenario of Internet of Vehicles. Smart cars can predict the location of vehicles during express delivery periods, achieve more accurate delivery of express delivery, and provide users with more flexible express delivery to the car. services and improve user experience.
有鉴于此,本申请第一方面提供种数据处理的方法,其特征在于,包括:终端设备发起快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;终端设备接收第一确认信息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第一快递分发信息分配第一快递设备,第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理。In view of this, the first aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which is characterized by including: a terminal device initiating an express delivery task request, and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in a first preset period; the terminal device Receive the first confirmation information, the first confirmation information includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period; the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the first express delivery equipment according to the first express delivery information , the first express delivery equipment is used to process the express delivery within the first preset time period.
本申请实施方式中,可以由用户选择快递送达或取件的时间段,可以通过终端设备向车辆请求第一预设时段的第一位置信息,使得终端设备可以根据车辆反馈的第一位置信息生成第一快递分发信息,并发送至服务器,使服务器可以根据该第一快递分发信息分配对应的第一快递设备,使第一快递设备可以更灵活地对快递进行投递或取件。车辆无需在指定的地点停放,可以更灵活地确定快递的投递时段或取件时段。使用户可以更方便地选择快递的投递时段或取件时段,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, the user can select the time period for express delivery or pickup, and can request the first location information for the first preset period from the vehicle through the terminal device, so that the terminal device can be based on the first location information fed back by the vehicle. The first express delivery distribution information is generated and sent to the server, so that the server can allocate the corresponding first express delivery equipment according to the first express delivery distribution information, so that the first express delivery equipment can deliver or pick up the express delivery more flexibly. The vehicle does not need to be parked at a designated location and can more flexibly determine the delivery or pickup period of the express delivery. This allows users to more conveniently choose the delivery time or pick-up time of express delivery, improving user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:终端设备接收服务器发送的第一快递设备的标识信息;终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果确定是否打开储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,该储物箱用于存放快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method may also include: the terminal device receiving the identification information of the first express delivery device sent by the server; the terminal device sending first authentication information to the vehicle, where the first authentication information includes the first Identification information of a courier equipment, the first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first courier equipment, so that the vehicle determines whether to open the storage box based on the verification result. The storage box is provided in the vehicle, and the storage box is used for Store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以将服务器发送的第一快递设备的标识信息发送给车辆,使得车辆在接收到请求打开储物箱的信息时,可以根据该第一快递设备的标识信息对第一快递设备进行验证,并根据验证结果打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can send the identification information of the first express delivery device sent by the server to the vehicle, so that when the vehicle receives the information requesting to open the storage box, it can respond to the third express delivery device based on the identification information of the first express delivery device. An express delivery device performs verification and opens the storage box based on the verification results to improve vehicle safety.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递任务请求中包括第一预设时段的信息,快递任务请求中还包括以下一项或多项:终端设备的标识信息、物流标识信息或快递的信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery task request includes information about the first preset period, and the express delivery task request also includes one or more of the following: identification information of the terminal device, logistics identification information, or express delivery Information.
本申请实施方式中,快递任务请求中可以携带终端设备的标识信息、物流标识信息或者快递的信息。该终端设备的标识信息可以用于车辆获知该快递任务请求发送的终端设备,物流标识信息为对快递进行运输的物流的标识,不同的快递可以对应不同的物流标识,该物流标识可以是由服务器分配之后发送至终端设备,也可以是终端设备确定的。快递的信息可以包括快递的重量、尺寸大小等信息,以使车辆可以根据该快递的信息判断该快递是否可以投递至车辆中,提高快递运输的可行性。In the implementation of this application, the express delivery task request may carry identification information of the terminal device, logistics identification information, or express delivery information. The identification information of the terminal device can be used by the vehicle to learn the terminal device to which the express delivery task request is sent. The logistics identification information is the identification of the logistics that transports the express delivery. Different express delivery can correspond to different logistics identifications. The logistics identification can be determined by the server. After allocation, it is sent to the terminal device, or it can be determined by the terminal device. The express delivery information may include the weight, size and other information of the express delivery, so that the vehicle can determine whether the express delivery can be delivered to the vehicle based on the express delivery information, thereby improving the feasibility of express delivery transportation.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,或者,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle in the first preset period, or the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is to be delivered from the vehicle in the first preset period. Take the courier out of the vehicle.
在本申请实施方式中,终端设备在接收到携带第一位置信息的第一确认信息之后,即可向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,使服务器分配第一快递设备。使第一快递设备可以根据车辆的第一位置信息进行快递的投递或取件,使车辆无需在固定的位置等待,提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first confirmation information carrying the first location information, the terminal device can send the first express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the first express delivery device. The first express delivery device can perform express delivery or pick-up based on the first location information of the vehicle, so that the vehicle does not need to wait at a fixed location and improves user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,该方法还包括:终端设备接收车辆发送的第一投递确认消息,并根据第一投递确认消息显示快递已投递至车辆的信息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆;和/或,终端设备接收第一快递设备发送的第二投递确认消息,并根据第二投递消息显示快递已投递的信息,第二投递确认消息由服务器转发,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate delivery of express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server, the method It also includes: the terminal device receives a first delivery confirmation message sent by the vehicle, and displays information that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle according to the first delivery confirmation message, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle; and/or, the terminal The device receives the second delivery confirmation message sent by the first express delivery device, and displays information that the express delivery has been delivered according to the second delivery message. The second delivery confirmation message is forwarded by the server, and the second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,快递已投递至车辆中之后,可以由第一快递设备向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,也可以由车辆向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,终端设备可以根据该第一投递确认消息或第二投递确认消息显示快递已投递至车辆的提示信息,使用户可以根据终端设备显示界面中显示的提示信息,获知快递已投递至车辆的储物箱中,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, after the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle, the first delivery confirmation message may be sent to the terminal device by the first express delivery device, or the second delivery confirmation message may be sent by the vehicle to the terminal device. The terminal device may send the first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device according to the third delivery confirmation message. The first delivery confirmation message or the second delivery confirmation message displays prompt information that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle, so that the user can learn that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box of the vehicle based on the prompt information displayed on the display interface of the terminal device, thereby improving the user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还包括:终端设备获取提醒消息,提醒消息用于指示快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出;终端设备根据提醒消息以及预设提醒方式进行提醒。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method also includes: the terminal device obtains a reminder message, the reminder message is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period; the terminal device obtains a reminder message according to the reminder message and the preset reminder way to remind.
本申请实施方式中,当快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出时,终端设备可以获取到提醒消息,并根据该提醒消息按照预设提醒方式进行提醒,从而提醒用户及时取出快递,避免快递中的物品损坏。In the implementation of this application, when the express delivery is not taken out of the vehicle within the preset time period, the terminal device can obtain a reminder message, and remind the user according to the preset reminder method according to the reminder message, thereby reminding the user to take out the express delivery in time to avoid express delivery. The items inside are damaged.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备获取提醒消息,可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device obtains the reminder message, which may include:
若终端设备确定快递中包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,则终端设备生成提醒消息;和/或,终端设备接收车辆或第一快递设备发送的提醒消息。If the terminal device determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery is not taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period, the terminal device generates a reminder message; and/or the terminal device receives a reminder message sent by the vehicle or the first express delivery device. .
本申请实施方式中,当终端设备确定快递中包括预设类型的物品,例如保存时间过段的物品,且快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,则终端设备直接生成该提醒消息,或者,可以接收由车辆或者第一快递设备发送的提醒消息,使终端设备可以及时获取到提醒消息,并进行提醒,避免快递中的物品损坏。In the implementation of this application, when the terminal device determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type, such as items that have been stored for a period of time, and the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within the preset time period, the terminal device directly generates the reminder message, or , can receive the reminder message sent by the vehicle or the first express delivery equipment, so that the terminal device can obtain the reminder message in time and provide a reminder to avoid damage to the items in the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method may also include:
若终端设备确定快递已从车辆中取出,则终端设备中止提醒。If the terminal device determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, the terminal device stops the reminder.
本申请实施方式中,当终端设备确定快递已从车辆中取出后,终端设备可以中止提醒,避免打扰用户,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, when the terminal device determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, the terminal device can stop the reminder to avoid disturbing the user and improve the user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,方法还可以包括:终端设备接收车辆发送的第一取件确认消息,并根据第一取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出;和/或,终端设备接收第二快递设备发送的第二取件确认消息,并根据第二取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第二取件确认消息用于指示已从车辆中取出快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate taking out the express delivery from the vehicle within the first preset period, after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server, the method may also be Including: the terminal device receives the first pickup confirmation message sent by the vehicle, and displays the information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the first pickup message, and the first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle; and/or, the terminal The device receives the second pickup confirmation message sent by the second express delivery device, and displays the information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the second pickup message. The second pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以接收车辆发送的第一取件消息,或者,第二快递设备发送的第二取件消息,从而确定快递已从车辆中取出。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can receive the first pickup message sent by the vehicle, or the second pickup message sent by the second express delivery device, thereby determining that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,方法还可以包括:终端设备发起快递取件请求,快递取件请求用于请求车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;终端设备接收第二确认消息,第二确认信息中包括车辆在第二预设投递时段的第二位置信息;终端设备向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第二快递信息分配第二快递设备,第二快递分发信息包括第二位置信息,第二快递分发信息指示将快递从车辆中取出。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information is used to indicate delivery of express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, then after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server, the method may also be It includes: the terminal device initiates a courier pickup request, and the courier pickup request is used to request the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period; the terminal device receives a second confirmation message, and the second confirmation message includes the vehicle in the second preset time period. Second location information during the delivery period; the terminal device sends second express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the second express delivery equipment according to the second express delivery information, the second express delivery information includes the second location information, and the second express delivery information indicates Remove the courier from the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示将快递投递至车辆,可以由车辆将快递运输至预设区域,终端设备可以向车辆或服务器请求车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息,并根据该第二位置信息向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,使服务器根据该第二快递分发信息分配对应的第二快递设备,由第二快递设备或第二快递设备对应的快递员,将快递从车辆中取出。因此,可以实现快递的运输,并在快递运输至预设区域后,根据车辆预测的第二位置信息,灵活的分配第二快递设备,完成快递的取件。In the implementation of this application, the first express delivery information is used to instruct delivery of the express to the vehicle. The vehicle can transport the express to a preset area. The terminal device can request the vehicle or the server for the second location of the vehicle in the second preset period. information, and sends the second express delivery information to the server according to the second location information, so that the server allocates the corresponding second express delivery equipment according to the second express delivery information, and the second express delivery equipment or the courier corresponding to the second express delivery equipment, Remove the courier from the vehicle. Therefore, express delivery can be realized, and after the express delivery is transported to the preset area, the second express delivery equipment can be flexibly allocated based on the predicted second location information of the vehicle to complete the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备发起快递取件请求,包括:终端设备向车辆发送快递取件请求;终端设备获取第二确认消息,包括:终端设备接收车辆发送的第二确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device initiates a courier pickup request, including: the terminal device sends a courier pickup request to the vehicle; the terminal device obtains the second confirmation message, including: the terminal device receives the third message sent by the vehicle. 2. Confirm the message.
因此,本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以直接向车辆发送快递取件请求,并接收车辆发送的第二预设时段的第二位置信息,终端设备可以根据该第二位置信息向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,使服务器可以根据该第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备,使第二设备可以从车辆中取出快递,完成快递的取件。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can directly send a courier pickup request to the vehicle and receive the second location information for the second preset period sent by the vehicle. The terminal device can send the second location information to the server based on the second location information. The express delivery information enables the server to allocate the second express delivery device according to the second express delivery information, so that the second device can take out the express delivery from the vehicle and complete the pickup of the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆可以向服务器发送快递取件请求,并接收服务器发送的第二确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle can send a courier pickup request to the server and receive a second confirmation message sent by the server.
因此,本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以向服务器发送快递取件请求,由服务器向车辆转发该快递取件请求,并将车辆发送的第二预设时段的第二位置信息转发至终端设备,终端设备可以根据该第二确认消息向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,使得服务器可以根据该第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备,第二设备可以从车辆中取出快递,完成快递的取件。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can send an express pickup request to the server, and the server forwards the express pickup request to the vehicle, and forwards the second location information of the second preset period sent by the vehicle to the terminal device, The terminal device can send the second express delivery information to the server according to the second confirmation message, so that the server can allocate the second express delivery device according to the second express delivery information, and the second device can take out the express delivery from the vehicle and complete the pickup of the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在终端设备根据第二确认消息确定对应的第二快递设备之后,该方法还可以包括:终端设备接收服务器发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息包括第二快递设备的标识信息;终端设备向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the terminal device determines the corresponding second express delivery device according to the second confirmation message, the method may also include: the terminal device receives the second authentication information sent by the server, and the second authentication The information includes identification information of the second express delivery device; the terminal device sends second authentication information to the vehicle, and the second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the vehicle's storage box based on the verification result. The storage box is installed in the vehicle, and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以接收服务器发送的第二认证信息,该第二认证信息可以包括第二快递设备的标识信息,当车辆将快递运输至预设的区域之后,当有快递设备请求打开车辆的储物箱时,车辆可以根据该第二认证信息,确定是否打开车辆的储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the implementation of this application, the terminal device can receive the second authentication information sent by the server. The second authentication information can include the identification information of the second express delivery device. After the vehicle transports the express delivery to the preset area, when there is a request from the express delivery device When opening the vehicle's storage box, the vehicle can determine whether to open the vehicle's storage box based on the second authentication information, thereby improving vehicle safety.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在终端设备发起快递任务请求之前,该方法还可以包括:终端设备广播寄件消息,或终端设备向服务器发送寄件消息,以使服务器广播寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;终端设备接收车辆的接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the terminal device initiates the express delivery task request, the method may also include: the terminal device broadcasts a mailing message, or the terminal device sends a mailing message to the server, so that the server broadcasts the mailing message. The delivery message is used to instruct the task of transporting the express delivery to the preset area; the terminal device receives the order receiving message of the vehicle, and the order receiving message instructs the vehicle to accept the task of transporting the express delivery to the preset area.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备或服务器可以广播寄件消息,具体可以是在终端设备的预设范围内广播该寄件消息,使得车辆可以根据广播的寄件消息,获取到将快递运送至预设区域的任务,可以实现快递的运输。In the implementation of this application, the terminal device or the server can broadcast the shipping message. Specifically, the shipping message can be broadcast within the preset range of the terminal device, so that the vehicle can obtain the express delivery to the preset location based on the broadcast shipping message. By setting up regional tasks, express delivery can be realized.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备发起快递任务请求,包括:终端设备向车辆发送快递任务请求;终端设备接收第一确认信息,包括:终端设备接收车辆发送的第一确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device initiates the express delivery task request, including: the terminal device sends the express delivery task request to the vehicle; the terminal device receives the first confirmation information, including: the terminal device receives the first confirmation sent by the vehicle. information.
因此,本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以直接向车辆发送快递任务请求。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can directly send an express delivery task request to the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备发起快递任务请求,包括:终端设备向服务器发送快递任务请求;终端设备接收第一确认信息,包括:终端设备接收服务器转发的第一确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device initiating the express delivery task request includes: the terminal device sends the express delivery task request to the server; the terminal device receives the first confirmation information, including: the terminal device receives the first confirmation forwarded by the server. information.
因此,本申请实施方式中,终端设备既可以向车辆发送快递任务请求,也可以向服务器发送快递任务请求,并由服务器转发至车辆。提供了发送快递任务请求的多种方式。进而,第一确认消息也可以由车辆发送至终端设备,也可以由服务器接收到车辆的第一确认消息之后转发至终端设备,提供了终端设备与车辆之间的多种信息交互方式。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can either send an express delivery task request to the vehicle or send an express delivery task request to the server, and the server can forward the express delivery task request to the vehicle. Provides multiple ways to send express task requests. Furthermore, the first confirmation message can also be sent from the vehicle to the terminal device, or the server can receive the first confirmation message from the vehicle and then forward it to the terminal device, which provides a variety of information interaction methods between the terminal device and the vehicle.
本申请第二方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The second aspect of this application provides a data processing method, including:
车辆接收快递任务请求;车辆根据快递任务请求确定车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;车辆针对该快递任务请求回复第一确认信息,第一确认消息中包括第一位置信息,第一位置信息用于终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第一快递分发信息分配第一快递设备,第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理,该第一快递设备可以用于确定将快递投递至车辆中,或者从车辆中取出快递。The vehicle receives the express delivery task request; the vehicle determines the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period according to the express delivery task request; the vehicle responds to the first confirmation message in response to the express delivery task request, and the first confirmation message includes the first location information, and the first The location information is used by the terminal device to send the first express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the first express delivery device according to the first express delivery information. The first express delivery device is used to process the express delivery in the first preset period. The first express delivery device The courier equipment can be used to determine whether the courier is to be delivered to the vehicle or to be taken out of the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,车辆在接收到快递任务请求之后,确定需要将快递投递至车辆或者从车辆中取出快递,车辆对第一预设时段的位置进行预测,得到第一位置信息,并反馈该第一位置信息,以使终端设备将该第一位置信息发送至服务器,使服务器根据该第一位置信息分配第一快递设备,通过该第一快递设备完成将快递投递至车辆中或从车辆中取出快递。实现根据车辆预测的位置进行快递的投递或取件,车辆无需在固定位置等待,实现了更灵活的快递的投递或取件,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, after receiving the express delivery task request, the vehicle determines that it needs to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle or take out the express delivery from the vehicle. The vehicle predicts the location of the first preset period, obtains the first location information, and feeds back the First location information, so that the terminal device sends the first location information to the server, so that the server allocates the first express delivery equipment according to the first location information, and completes delivery of express delivery to or from the vehicle through the first express delivery equipment Take out the express. It enables express delivery or pickup based on the predicted location of the vehicle. The vehicle does not need to wait at a fixed location, achieving more flexible express delivery or pickup and improving user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆针对所述快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,该方法还可以包括:车辆接收终端设备发送的第一认证信息,第一认证信息包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于对第一快递设备进行验证。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle replies with the first confirmation information in response to the express delivery task request, the method may further include: the vehicle receives the first authentication information sent by the terminal device, and the first authentication information includes The identification information of the first express delivery device and the first authentication information are used to verify the first express delivery device.
本申请实施方式中,车辆还可以接收终端设备发送的第一认证信息,并保存该第一认证信息,车辆可以根据该第一认证信息对请求打开车辆储物箱的快递设备进行验证,从而确定是否打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the implementation of this application, the vehicle can also receive the first authentication information sent by the terminal device and save the first authentication information. The vehicle can verify the express delivery device that requests to open the vehicle storage box based on the first authentication information, thereby determining Whether to open the storage box to improve vehicle safety.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆接收所述终端设备的第一认证信息之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle receives the first authentication information of the terminal device, the method may further include:
车辆接收第一快递设备发送的第一使用授权信息;车辆根据第一认证信息以及第一使用授权对第一快递设备进行验证;若车辆对第一快递设备验证成功,则车辆打开车辆的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。The vehicle receives the first use authorization information sent by the first express delivery device; the vehicle verifies the first express delivery device based on the first authentication information and the first use authorization; if the vehicle successfully authenticates the first express delivery device, the vehicle opens the vehicle's storage Boxes, storage boxes are used to store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,车辆可以接收终端设备发送的第一认证信息并保存,在车辆接收到第一快递设备发送的第一使用授权信息之后,可以根据保存的第一认证信息进行验证,确定是否打开车辆的储物箱,当验证通过之后,车辆才打开储物箱,该储物箱设置于所述车辆中,当验证不通过,则不打开车辆的储物箱,从而提高车辆的安全性。In the implementation of this application, the vehicle can receive the first authentication information sent by the terminal device and save it. After the vehicle receives the first use authorization information sent by the first express delivery device, it can perform verification based on the saved first authentication information to determine whether Open the storage box of the vehicle. When the verification is passed, the vehicle opens the storage box. The storage box is provided in the vehicle. When the verification fails, the storage box of the vehicle is not opened, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. .
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆打开储物箱之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle opens the storage box, the method may further include:
若车辆确定快递已投递至储物箱,则车辆向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。If the vehicle determines that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box, the vehicle sends a first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,车辆确定快递已投递至储物箱之后,可以向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,通知终端设备该快递已投递至车辆中,使得终端设备可以及时获取到快递已投递至车辆中的信息,使用户可以及时了解到快递的动态。In the implementation of this application, after the vehicle determines that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box, it can send a first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device, notifying the terminal device that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle, so that the terminal device can promptly obtain that the express delivery has been delivered to the The information in the vehicle allows users to understand the dynamics of express delivery in a timely manner.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆确定快递投递至储物箱之后,该方法还可以包括:若车辆确定快递包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未取出,则车辆向终端设备发送提醒消息,提醒消息用于提示取出快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle determines that the express delivery is delivered to the storage box, the method may also include: if the vehicle determines that the express delivery includes a preset type of item and the express delivery is not taken out within a preset time period , the vehicle sends a reminder message to the terminal device, and the reminder message is used to prompt to take out the express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,当快递中包括保质期较短的物品或者容易损坏的物品时,若快递长时间未从车辆内取出,则车辆向终端设备发送提醒消息,从而通过终端设备提醒用户及时取出快递,避免快递内的物品损坏。In the implementation of this application, when the express delivery includes items with a short shelf life or easily damaged items, if the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle for a long time, the vehicle will send a reminder message to the terminal device, thereby reminding the user through the terminal device to take out the express delivery in time. , to avoid damage to the items in the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆确定快递包括预设类型的物品,包括:车辆通过读取快递中的近场通讯(near field communication,NFC)标签确定快递包括预设类型的物品,或者,车辆还可以根据终端设备发送的快递信息获取到该快递中包括预设类型的物品。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle determines that the express delivery includes a preset type of items, including: the vehicle determines that the express delivery includes a preset type of items by reading a near field communication (NFC) tag in the express delivery. items, or the vehicle can also obtain items of a preset type included in the express delivery based on the express delivery information sent by the terminal device.
因此,本申请实施方式中,车辆可以根据快递中的NFC标签准确获取到快递中包括的物品。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle can accurately obtain the items included in the express delivery based on the NFC tag in the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle responds to the first confirmation message for the express delivery task request, the method may further include:
车辆向终端设备或第一快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The vehicle sends real-time location information to the terminal device or the first express delivery device. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,车辆可以向终端设备或者第一快递设备发送至实时位置信息,当车辆向终端设备发送实时位置信息时,可以由终端设备将该实时位置信息转发至第一快递设备。因此,第一快递设备可以根据该实时位置信息,获取到车辆当前的位置,完成对快递准确的投递。In the implementation of this application, the vehicle can send real-time location information to the terminal device or the first delivery device. When the vehicle sends the real-time location information to the terminal device, the terminal device can forward the real-time location information to the first delivery device. Therefore, the first express delivery device can obtain the current location of the vehicle based on the real-time location information and complete accurate delivery of the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle responds to the first confirmation message for the express delivery task request, the method may further include:
车辆接收快递取件请求;车辆根据快递取件请求确定在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;车辆针对该快递任务请求回复第二确认消息,第二确认消息中包括第二位置信息。The vehicle receives the express pickup request; the vehicle determines the second location information in the second preset time period according to the express pickup request; the vehicle replies with a second confirmation message in response to the express delivery task request, and the second confirmation message includes the second location information.
本申请实施方式中,快递任务请求用于请求将快递投递至车辆中,之后车辆还可以接收终端设备或服务器发送的快递取件请求,车辆将第二预设时段的第二位置信息直接发送至终端设备或由服务器转发至终端设备,使终端设备可以根据将该第二位置信息携带在第二快递分发信息中发送至服务器,由服务器根据该第二快递分发信息分配对应的第二快递设备,通过第二快递设备实现对快递的取件,即将快递从车辆中取出,完成对快递的运输。In the implementation of this application, the express delivery task request is used to request delivery of express delivery to the vehicle. Afterwards, the vehicle can also receive an express pick-up request sent by the terminal device or server, and the vehicle directly sends the second location information of the second preset period to The terminal device may be forwarded to the terminal device by the server, so that the terminal device can carry the second location information in the second express delivery information and send it to the server, and the server allocates the corresponding second express delivery device according to the second express delivery information, The express delivery is picked up through the second express delivery equipment, that is, the express delivery is taken out of the vehicle to complete the transportation of the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆向终端设备发送第二确认消息之后,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle sends the second confirmation message to the terminal device, the method may further include:
车辆接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证。The vehicle receives the second authentication information sent by the terminal device. The second authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device.
本申请实施方式中,当车辆向终端设备发送第二位置信息之后,还可以接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息,用于对取件的第二快递设备进行验证,并根据验证结果确定是否打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the implementation of this application, after the vehicle sends the second location information to the terminal device, it can also receive the second authentication information sent by the terminal device, which is used to verify the second express delivery device for picking up the parcel, and determine whether to open it based on the verification result. Storage box to improve vehicle safety.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息之后,方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle receives the second authentication information sent by the terminal device, the method may further include:
车辆接收第二快递设备发送的第二使用授权信息;车辆根据第二认证信息以及第二使用授权对第二快递设备进行验证;若车辆对第二快递设备验证成功,则车辆打开车辆的储物箱。The vehicle receives the second use authorization information sent by the second express delivery device; the vehicle verifies the second express delivery device based on the second authentication information and the second use authorization; if the vehicle successfully authenticates the second express delivery device, the vehicle opens the vehicle's storage box.
本申请实施方式中,车辆可以接收并保存终端设备发送的第二认证信息,当接收到第二快递设备发送的第二使用授权信息时,可以根据保存的第二认证信息以及该第二使用授权信息进行验证,若验证通过,则打开车辆的储物箱,若验证不通过,则可以不打开车辆的储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle can receive and save the second authentication information sent by the terminal device. When receiving the second use authorization information sent by the second express delivery device, the vehicle can use the saved second authentication information and the second use authorization. The information is verified. If the verification passes, the vehicle's storage box is opened. If the verification fails, the vehicle's storage box does not need to be opened to improve vehicle safety.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆针对快递取件请求回复第二确认消息之后,若车辆确定快递已从储物箱中取出,则车辆向终端设备发送第一取件消息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the vehicle responds to the second confirmation message for the express pickup request, if the vehicle determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the storage box, the vehicle sends a first pickup message to the terminal device , the first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,当快递投递至车辆的储物箱之后,若车辆确定快递已从车辆的储物箱中取出,则车辆可以向终端设备发送第一取件消息,指示快递已从车辆中取出,使得终端设备可以及时获取到快递的运输状态。从而使用户可以及时获知快递的运输状态,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, after the express delivery is delivered to the storage box of the vehicle, if the vehicle determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle's storage box, the vehicle can send a first pick-up message to the terminal device, indicating that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle's storage box. Take it out so that the terminal device can obtain the transportation status of the express delivery in time. This allows users to know the transportation status of express delivery in a timely manner and improves user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆接收快递任务请求之前,方法还包括:车辆接收终端设备或服务器广播的寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;车辆针对寄件消息回复接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the vehicle receives the express delivery task request, the method also includes: the vehicle receives a mailing message broadcast by the terminal device or the server, and the mailing message is used to instruct the express delivery to the preset area. task; the vehicle replies with an order-receiving message in response to the shipping message, and the order-receiving message instructs the vehicle to accept the task of delivering express delivery to a preset area.
本申请实施方式中,当终端设备或服务器广播寄件消息时,车辆根据自身的位置信息确定是否可以接受任务,或者,由用户确定是否接受任务。当车辆确定接受寄件消息中携带的任务时,车辆可以向终端设备发送接单消息,或者向服务器发送接单消息,由服务器将该接单消息转发至终端设备,通知终端设备该车辆已接受任务。In the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal device or server broadcasts the sending message, the vehicle determines whether it can accept the task based on its own location information, or the user determines whether it accepts the task. When the vehicle determines to accept the task carried in the mailing message, the vehicle can send an order receiving message to the terminal device, or send an order receiving message to the server, and the server will forward the order receiving message to the terminal device, notifying the terminal device that the vehicle has accepted it. Task.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method may also include:
车辆向终端设备或第二快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The vehicle sends real-time location information to the terminal device or the second express delivery device. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,车辆可以向终端设备或第二快递设备发送实时位置信息,当车辆向终端设备发送实时位置信息时,终端设备可以将该实时位置信息发送至第二快递设备。该第二快递设备可以根据车辆的实时位置信息获取到车辆当前的位置,从而根据车辆当前的位置实现对快递的取件。In the implementation of this application, the vehicle can send real-time location information to the terminal device or the second express delivery device. When the vehicle sends the real-time location information to the terminal device, the terminal device can send the real-time location information to the second express delivery device. The second express delivery device can obtain the current location of the vehicle based on the real-time location information of the vehicle, thereby realizing pickup of the express delivery based on the current location of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆接收快递任务请求,包括:车辆接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求;车辆针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息,包括:车辆向终端设备回复第一确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle receiving the express delivery task request includes: the vehicle receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device; the vehicle responds to the first confirmation message in response to the express delivery task request, including: the vehicle replies to the terminal device with the first confirmation message. A confirmation message.
因此,本申请实施方式中,车辆可以直接接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求,并向终端设备回复第一确认消息,使终端设备可以获取到车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle can directly receive the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device and reply with the first confirmation message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can obtain the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period.
可选的,在另一种可能的实施方式中,车辆接收快递任务请求,包括:车辆接收服务器发送的快递任务请求;车辆针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息,包括:车辆向服务器回复第一确认消息。Optionally, in another possible implementation, the vehicle receiving the express delivery task request includes: the vehicle receives the express delivery task request sent by the server; the vehicle responds to the express delivery task request with first confirmation information, including: the vehicle replies to the server with the first confirmation information Confirm message.
因此,本申请实施方式中,车辆与终端设备之间的交互信息可以通过服务器转发,提供了一种车辆与终端设备交互的具体方式。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the interaction information between the vehicle and the terminal device can be forwarded through the server, which provides a specific way for the vehicle to interact with the terminal device.
本申请第三方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The third aspect of this application provides a data processing method, including:
第一快递设备接收服务器发送的第一快递分配信息,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理;第一快递设备在所述第一预设时段所述接收所述车辆的实时位置信息;第一快递设备在第一预设时段内向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,授权信息用于指示车辆打开储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The first express delivery equipment receives the first express delivery allocation information sent by the server, and the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within the first preset time period; the first express delivery equipment receives the first express delivery information during the first preset time period. The real-time location information of the vehicle; the first express delivery device sends first usage authorization information to the vehicle within the first preset period, and the authorization information is used to instruct the vehicle to open the storage box. The storage box is installed in the vehicle, and the storage box is used for For storing express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,第一快递设备可以接收服务器发送的第一快递分配信息,根据该第一快递信息确定在第一预设时段内对快递进行投递或取件。第一快递设备还可以接收车辆的实时位置信息,并根据该实施位置信息向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,从而打开车辆的储物箱,实现快递的投递或取件。因此,车辆可以通过实时位置信息使第一快递设备获知到车辆的位置,无需在固定的地点等待,实现更灵活的快递投递或取件,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, the first express delivery device may receive the first express delivery allocation information sent by the server, and determine whether to deliver or pick up the express delivery within the first preset time period based on the first express delivery information. The first express delivery device can also receive real-time location information of the vehicle, and send first usage authorization information to the vehicle based on the location information, thereby opening the vehicle's storage box and realizing express delivery or pickup. Therefore, the vehicle can use real-time location information to let the first express delivery device know the location of the vehicle, without having to wait at a fixed location, enabling more flexible express delivery or pickup, and improving user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method may also include:
第一快递设备将快递投递至储物箱;或,第一快递设备从储物箱中取出快递。The first express delivery device delivers the express delivery to the storage box; or, the first express delivery device takes out the express delivery from the storage box.
本申请实施方式中,第一快递设备可以是可以直接进行快递投递或取件的设备,因此,无需人工进行投递或取件,节约了人工成本。In the embodiment of the present application, the first express delivery device may be a device that can directly perform express delivery or pickup. Therefore, there is no need for manual delivery or pickup, which saves labor costs.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递设备在第一预设时段内向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,可以包括:若第一快递设备确定实时位置信息是否满足预设运输条件,则第一快递设备向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,第一授权使用信息用于请求打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery device sends the first use authorization information to the vehicle within the first preset period, which may include: if the first express delivery device determines whether the real-time location information meets the preset transportation conditions , then the first express delivery device sends first usage authorization information to the vehicle, and the first authorization usage information is used to request opening of a storage box set in the vehicle, and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,当车辆的实时位置信息是否满足预设运输条件时,第一快递设备才向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,使车辆打开用于存放快递的储物箱,使第一快递设备可以将将快递投递至储物箱或者从储物箱中取出快递,实现对快递的成功投递或取件。In the embodiment of the present application, when the real-time location information of the vehicle meets the preset transportation conditions, the first express delivery device sends the first use authorization information to the vehicle, causing the vehicle to open the storage box for storing express delivery, so that the first express delivery device The device can deliver express delivery to or take out express delivery from the storage box to achieve successful delivery or pickup of express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method may also include:
若第一快递设备确定实时位置信息不满足预设运输条件,则第一快递设备向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,快递运输失败消息用于指示快递未成功投递至车辆或快递未成功从车辆中取出。If the first express delivery device determines that the real-time location information does not meet the preset transportation conditions, the first express delivery device sends an express delivery failure message to the terminal device. The express delivery failure message is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been successfully delivered to the vehicle or that the express delivery has not been successfully removed from the vehicle. take out.
本申请实施方式中,当车辆的实时位置信息不满足预设运输条件时,无法实现对快递的投递或取件,第一快递设备向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,通知快递投递失败或取件失败,使服务器可以根据车辆的实时位置信息重新分配快递设备,完成对快递的投递或取件。In the implementation of this application, when the real-time location information of the vehicle does not meet the preset transportation conditions, express delivery or pickup cannot be realized. The first express delivery device sends an express delivery failure message to the terminal device to notify the express delivery failure or pickup. Failure, so that the server can reallocate the express equipment based on the vehicle's real-time location information to complete the delivery or pickup of the express.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在第一快递设备将快递投递至储物箱之后,则该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the first express delivery device delivers the express delivery to the storage box, the method may further include:
第一快递设备向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。The first express delivery device sends a second delivery confirmation message to the terminal device, and the second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
本申请实施方式中,在第一快递设备将快递投递至车辆的储物箱之后,可以向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,使终端设备及时获取到快递的运输状态,使用户及时了解到快递的运输状态,提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, after the first express delivery device delivers the express delivery to the storage box of the vehicle, it can send a second delivery confirmation message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can obtain the transportation status of the express delivery in time, so that the user can promptly understand the express delivery status. transportation status to improve user experience.
本申请第四方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The fourth aspect of this application provides a data processing method, including:
服务器接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段对快递进行处理,服务器根据第一快递分发信息获取车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;服务器根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备;服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息,该第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理。The server receives the first express delivery information sent by the terminal device. The first express delivery information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed in the first preset time period. The server obtains the first position of the vehicle in the first preset time period based on the first express delivery information. information; the server allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information; the server sends first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device, and the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within the first preset time period.
本申请实施方式中,可以根据车辆预测的第一位置信息,分配对应的快递设备,进而完成对快递取件或投递,车辆无需在固定的位置等待快递的取件或投递,可以灵活地实现快递的投递或取件,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, the corresponding express delivery equipment can be allocated according to the first location information predicted by the vehicle, and then the express pickup or delivery can be completed. The vehicle does not need to wait at a fixed location for the express delivery or delivery, and express delivery can be realized flexibly. Delivery or pickup to improve user experience.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在服务器根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备之后,该方法还包括:服务器向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,储物箱设置于车辆中,该储物箱用于存放快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the server allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information, the method further includes: the server sends the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device, so that the terminal device The vehicle sends first authentication information, which includes the identification information of the first express delivery device. The first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the vehicle's storage box according to the verification result, and store the vehicle's storage box. The storage box is arranged in the vehicle, and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,在服务器根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备之后,还可以将第一快递设备的标识信息发送至终端设备,以使终端设备根据第一快递设备的标识信息向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行认证,并根据认证结果判断是否打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, after the server allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information, it may also send the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device, so that the terminal device sends the information to the vehicle according to the identification information of the first express delivery device. The first authentication information is used by the vehicle to authenticate the first express delivery equipment and determine whether to open the storage box based on the authentication result, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括第一位置信息,服务器根据第一快递分发信息获取车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息,包括:服务器从第一快递分发信息中获取第一位置信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes first location information, and the server obtains the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period based on the first express delivery information, including: the server obtains the first location information from Obtain the first location information from the first express delivery information.
本申请实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中可以携带第一位置信息,使服务器可以直接从该第一快递分发信息中获取到第一位置信息。In the implementation of this application, the first express delivery information may carry the first location information, so that the server can directly obtain the first location information from the first express delivery information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在服务器接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息之前,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the server receives the first express delivery information sent by the terminal device, the method may also include:
服务器接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;服务器向车辆转发快递任务请求;服务器接收车辆回复的第一确认消息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;服务器向终端设备转发第一确认消息。The server receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device, and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period; the server forwards the express delivery task request to the vehicle; the server receives the first confirmation message replied by the vehicle, the first confirmation The information includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period; the server forwards the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以向服务器发送快递任务请求,并服务器将该快递任务请求转发至车辆,以使车辆将预测的第一预设时段的第一位置信息发送至服务器,服务器将该第一位置信息发送至终端设备,提供了一种终端设备获取到第一位置信息的具体方式。In the implementation of the present application, the terminal device can send an express delivery task request to the server, and the server forwards the express delivery task request to the vehicle, so that the vehicle sends the predicted first location information of the first preset period to the server, and the server sends the predicted first location information to the server. The first location information is sent to the terminal device, which provides a specific way for the terminal device to obtain the first location information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括车辆的信息,服务器根据第一快递分发信息获取车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息,包括:服务器根据车辆的信息从本地获取第一位置信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes vehicle information, and the server obtains the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period based on the first express delivery information, including: the server obtains the first location information of the vehicle according to the vehicle The information obtains the first location information from the local.
本申请实施方式中,终端设备可以向服务器发送快递任务请求,并服务器将该快递任务请求转发至车辆,以使车辆将预测的第一预设时段的第一位置信息发送至服务器,服务器可以保存该第一位置信息,当服务器接收到第一快递分发信息时,可以根据该第一快递分发信息中携带的车辆的信息从本地得到第一位置信息,提供了一种服务器获取到第一位置信息的具体方式。In the implementation of this application, the terminal device can send an express delivery task request to the server, and the server forwards the express delivery task request to the vehicle, so that the vehicle sends the predicted first location information of the first preset period to the server, and the server can save it. For this first location information, when the server receives the first express delivery information, it can obtain the first location information locally based on the vehicle information carried in the first express delivery information, which provides a method for the server to obtain the first location information. specific way.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆;或者,第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递从车辆中取出。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information is specifically used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle in the first preset time period, and the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle in the first preset time period. Deliver to the vehicle; alternatively, the first express delivery information is specifically used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,则在服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息之后,方法还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is specifically used to indicate delivery of express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, after the server sends the first express delivery information to the first express delivery device , methods also include:
服务器接收终端设备发送的第二快递分发信息;服务器根据第二快递分发信息获取车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;服务器根据第二位置信息分配第二快递设备;服务器向第二快递设备发送第二快递分配信息,第二快递分配信息用于指示在第二预设时段内从车辆中取出快递。The server receives the second express delivery information sent by the terminal device; the server obtains the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period according to the second express delivery information; the server allocates the second express delivery equipment according to the second location information; the server sends the second express delivery information to the second express delivery equipment. The device sends second express delivery information, and the second express delivery information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle within a second preset time period.
本申请实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示将快递投递至车辆,然后得到车辆预测的第二预设时段的第二位置信息,服务器根据该第二位置信息分配第二快递设备,以通过第二快递设备从车辆中取出快递。因此,在将快递投递至车辆,车辆将快递运输至预设区域之后,再通过第二快递设备取出快递,实现了车辆快递的运输,提高了运输资源的利用率。In the implementation of this application, the first express delivery information is used to instruct delivery of express delivery to the vehicle, and then the second location information predicted by the vehicle in the second preset period is obtained. The server allocates the second express delivery equipment according to the second location information to The express is taken out of the vehicle through the second express device. Therefore, after delivering the express delivery to the vehicle, the vehicle transports the express delivery to the preset area, and then takes out the express delivery through the second express delivery equipment, realizing the vehicle express delivery and improving the utilization rate of transportation resources.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在服务器根据第二位置信息分配第二快递设备之后,方法还包括:服务器向终端设备发送第二快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the server allocates the second express delivery device according to the second location information, the method further includes: the server sends the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device, so that the terminal device sends the identification information of the second express delivery device to the vehicle. Send second authentication information, which includes the identification information of the second express delivery device. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the storage box set in the vehicle according to the verification result, Storage boxes are used to store express delivery.
本申请实施方式中,在服务器根据第二位置信息分配第二快递设备之后,还可以将第二快递设备的标识信息发送至终端设备,以使终端设备可以根据该第二快递设备的标识信息向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行认证,并根据认证结果判断是否打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, after the server allocates the second express delivery device according to the second location information, it may also send the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can send the identification information to the second express delivery device according to the identification information of the second express delivery device. The vehicle sends the second authentication information. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to authenticate the second express delivery equipment and determine whether to open the storage box based on the authentication result, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle.
本申请第五方面提供一种终端设备,包括:A fifth aspect of this application provides a terminal device, including:
发送单元,用于发起快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;A sending unit, used to initiate an express delivery task request, and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
接收单元,用于接收第一确认信息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;A receiving unit configured to receive first confirmation information, where the first confirmation information includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元,还用于向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,第一快递分发信息包括第一位置信息,以使服务器根据第一快递分发信息分配第一快递设备,该第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理,例如可以将快递投递至车辆中,或者从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit is also used to send the first express delivery information to the server, the first express delivery information including the first location information, so that the server allocates the first express delivery equipment according to the first express delivery information, and the first express delivery equipment is used for the first express delivery The express delivery is processed within a preset time period, for example, the express delivery can be delivered to the vehicle or the express delivery can be taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元,还用于接收服务器发送的第一快递设备的标识信息;The receiving unit is also used to receive the identification information of the first express delivery device sent by the server;
发送单元,还用于向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果确定是否打开车辆内设置的储物箱,该储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is also used to send the first authentication information to the vehicle. The first authentication information includes the identification information of the first express delivery equipment. The first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery equipment, so that the vehicle determines according to the verification result. Whether to open the storage box provided in the vehicle, which is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递任务请求中包括第一预设时段的信息,快递任务请求中还包括以下一项或多项:终端设备的标识信息、物流标识信息或快递的信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery task request includes information about the first preset period, and the express delivery task request also includes one or more of the following: identification information of the terminal device, logistics identification information, or express delivery Information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,或者,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle in the first preset period, or the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is to be delivered from the vehicle in the first preset period. Take the courier out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:显示单元;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device further includes: a display unit;
第一快递分发信息用于指示将快递投递至车辆,在发送单元向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,接收单元,还用于接收车辆发送的第一投递确认消息;The first express delivery information is used to instruct delivery of express delivery to the vehicle. After the sending unit sends the first express delivery information to the server, the receiving unit is also used to receive the first delivery confirmation message sent by the vehicle;
显示单元,用于根据第一投递确认消息显示快递已投递至车辆的信息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆;A display unit configured to display information that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle according to the first delivery confirmation message, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元,还用于接收第一快递设备发送的第二投递确认消息;The receiving unit is also used to receive the second delivery confirmation message sent by the first express delivery equipment;
显示单元,用于根据第二投递消息显示快递已投递的信息,第二投递确认消息由服务器转发,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。The display unit is used to display information that the express delivery has been delivered according to the second delivery message. The second delivery confirmation message is forwarded by the server. The second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device also includes:
获取单元,用于获取提醒消息,提醒消息用于指示快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出;The acquisition unit is used to obtain reminder messages. The reminder messages are used to indicate that the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within a preset period of time;
提醒单元,用于根据提醒消息以及预设提醒方式进行提醒。The reminder unit is used to remind based on reminder messages and preset reminder methods.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,获取单元,具体用于:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the acquisition unit is specifically used for:
获取单元,具体用于若快递中包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,则终端设备生成提醒消息;The acquisition unit is specifically used to generate a reminder message on the terminal device if the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery is not taken out of the vehicle within the preset time period;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元,还用于接收车辆或第一快递设备发送的提醒消息。The receiving unit is also used to receive reminder messages sent by the vehicle or the first express delivery equipment.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device also includes:
中止单元,用于若确定快递已从车辆中取出,则中止提醒。The abort unit is used to abort the reminder if it is determined that the courier has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后;Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate taking out the express delivery from the vehicle within the first preset period, then after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server;
接收单元,还用于接收车辆发送的第一取件确认消息,并根据第一取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出;The receiving unit is also used to receive the first pickup confirmation message sent by the vehicle, and display the information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the first pickup message. The first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元,还用于接收第二快递设备发送的第二取件确认消息,并根据第二取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第二取件确认消息用于指示已从车辆中取出快递。The receiving unit is also configured to receive a second pick-up confirmation message sent by the second express delivery device, and display information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the second pick-up message. The second pick-up confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate delivery of express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server,
发送单元,还用于发送快递取件请求,快递取件请求用于请求车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The sending unit is also used to send an express pickup request, and the express pickup request is used to request the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset time period;
接收单元,还用于接收第二确认消息,第二确认信息中包括车辆在第二预设投递时段的第二位置信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive a second confirmation message, where the second confirmation message includes the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset delivery period;
发送单元,还用于向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第二快递信息分配第二快递设备,第二快递设备用于在第二预设时段从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit is also used to send the second express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the second express delivery equipment according to the second express delivery information, and the second express delivery equipment is used to take out the express delivery from the vehicle in the second preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,具体用于向车辆发送快递取件请求;The sending unit is specifically used to send express pickup requests to the vehicle;
接收单元,具体用于接收车辆发送的第二确认消息。The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the second confirmation message sent by the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在终端设备根据第二确认消息确定对应的第二快递设备之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the terminal device determines the corresponding second express delivery device according to the second confirmation message,
接收单元,还用于接收服务器发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息包括第二快递设备的标识信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive the second authentication information sent by the server, where the second authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device;
发送单元,还用于向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is also used to send second authentication information to the vehicle. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the storage box of the vehicle according to the verification result. The storage box is provided in the vehicle. , storage box is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元发起快递任务请求之前,Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the sending unit initiates the express task request,
发送单元,还用于广播寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;The sending unit is also used to broadcast the sending message, and the sending message is used to instruct the task of delivering the express to the preset area;
接收单元,还用于接收车辆的接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。The receiving unit is also used to receive order receiving messages from the vehicle. The order receiving messages instruct the vehicle to accept the task of delivering express delivery to a preset area.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若发送单元向车辆发送快递任务请求,则第一确认消息由车辆发送至终端设备;若发送单元向服务器发送快递任务请求,则第一确认消息由服务器发送至终端设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the sending unit sends an express delivery task request to the vehicle, the first confirmation message is sent by the vehicle to the terminal device; if the sending unit sends an express delivery task request to the server, the first confirmation message Sent by the server to the terminal device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,具体用于向车辆发送快递任务请求;The sending unit is specifically used to send express delivery task requests to the vehicle;
接收单元,具体用于接收车辆发送的第一确认消息。The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the first confirmation message sent by the vehicle.
本申请第六方面提供一种车辆,包括:A sixth aspect of this application provides a vehicle, including:
接收单元,用于接收快递任务请求;Receiving unit, used to receive express delivery task requests;
确定单元,用于根据快递任务请求确定车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;A determination unit configured to determine the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period according to the express delivery task request;
发送单元,用于针对所述快递任务请求回复第一确认信息,所述第一确认消息中包括所述第一位置信息,所述第一位置信息用于所述终端设备向服务器发送所述第一位置信息,以使所述服务器根据所述第一位置信息分配第一快递设备,第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理。A sending unit configured to reply first confirmation information to the express delivery task request, where the first confirmation message includes the first location information, and the first location information is used by the terminal device to send the first location information to the server. A piece of location information, so that the server allocates a first express delivery device according to the first location information, and the first express delivery device is used to process the express delivery within a first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元,还用于在发送单元针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,接收终端设备发送的第一认证信息,第一认证信息包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于对第一快递设备进行验证。The receiving unit is also configured to receive the first authentication information sent by the terminal device after the sending unit responds to the first confirmation information in response to the express delivery task request. The first authentication information includes the identification information of the first express delivery device, and the first authentication information is used to First Express equipment for verification.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆还包括:第一验证单元以及第一储物单元;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle further includes: a first verification unit and a first storage unit;
接收单元,还用于在接收终端设备的第一认证信息之后,接收第一快递设备发送的第一使用授权信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive the first usage authorization information sent by the first express delivery device after receiving the first authentication information of the terminal device;
第一验证单元,用于根据第一认证信息以及第一使用授权对第一快递设备进行验证;The first verification unit is used to verify the first express delivery equipment based on the first authentication information and the first use authorization;
第一储物单元,用于若第一验证单元对第一快递设备验证成功,则打开实施车辆的储物箱,储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The first storage unit is used to open the storage box of the implementation vehicle if the first verification unit successfully verifies the first express delivery device. The storage box is provided in the vehicle and is used to store the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若快递任务请求具体用于请求在第一预设时段将快递投递至储物箱中;则Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the express delivery task request is specifically used to request delivery of the express delivery to the storage box within the first preset time period; then
确定单元,还用于在第一储物单元打开储物箱之后,确定快递是否投递至车辆;The determination unit is also used to determine whether the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle after the first storage unit opens the storage box;
发送单元,还用于若确定单元确定快递已成功投递至储物箱,则向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至储物箱。The sending unit is also configured to send a first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device if the determining unit determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
在确定单元确定快递已成功投递至储物箱之后,若确定单元确定快递包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未取出,则发送单元还用于向终端设备发送提醒消息,提醒消息用于提示取出快递。After the determination unit determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box, if the determination unit determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery has not been taken out within the preset time period, the sending unit is also used to send a reminder message to the terminal device to remind The message is used to prompt to take out the express.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
确定单元,具体用于通过读取快递中的近场通讯NFC标签确定快递包括预设类型的物品。The determination unit is specifically configured to determine that the express delivery includes a preset type of item by reading the near field communication NFC tag in the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于在针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,向终端设备或第一快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The sending unit is also configured to send real-time location information to the terminal device or the first express delivery device after responding to the first confirmation information in response to the express delivery task request. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the sending unit replies with the first confirmation information for the express delivery task request,
接收单元,还用于接收快递取件请求;The receiving unit is also used to receive express pickup requests;
确定单元,还用于根据快递取件请求确定在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The determining unit is also used to determine the second location information in the second preset period according to the express delivery request;
发送单元,还用于针对快递取件请求回复第二确认消息,第二确认消息中包括第二位置信息。The sending unit is also configured to reply a second confirmation message to the express pickup request, where the second confirmation message includes the second location information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在确定单元确定快递已成功投递至储物箱之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the determining unit determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box,
发送单元,还用于若确定单元确定快递已从储物箱中取出,则向终端设备发送第一取件消息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出。The sending unit is also configured to send a first pickup message to the terminal device if the determination unit determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the storage box, and the first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求之前,Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the vehicle receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device,
接收单元,还用于接收终端设备或服务器广播的寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;The receiving unit is also used to receive the sending message broadcast by the terminal device or the server. The sending message is used to instruct the task of delivering the express delivery to the preset area;
发送单元,还用于针对寄件消息回复接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。The sending unit is also used to reply to the order receiving message in response to the shipping message. The order receiving message instructs the vehicle to accept the task of delivering the express delivery to the preset area.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元向终端设备发送第二确认消息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the sending unit sends the second confirmation message to the terminal device,
接收单元,还用于接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证。The receiving unit is also configured to receive second authentication information sent by the terminal device. The second authentication information includes identification information of the second express delivery device. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆还包括:第二验证单元以及第二储物单元;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle further includes: a second verification unit and a second storage unit;
接收单元,还用于在车辆接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息之后,接收第二快递设备发送的第二使用授权信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive the second use authorization information sent by the second express delivery device after the vehicle receives the second authentication information sent by the terminal device;
第二验证单元,用于根据第二认证信息以及第二使用授权对第二快递设备进行验证;The second verification unit is used to verify the second express delivery device based on the second authentication information and the second use authorization;
第二储物单元,用于若第二验证单元对第二快递设备验证成功,则打开车辆的储物箱。The second storage unit is used to open the storage box of the vehicle if the second verification unit successfully verifies the second express delivery device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于向终端设备或第二快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The sending unit is also used to send real-time location information to the terminal device or the second express delivery device. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元,具体用于接收终端设备发送的快递任务请;The receiving unit is specifically used to receive express delivery tasks sent by the terminal device;
发送单元,具体用于向终端设备回复第一确认消息。The sending unit is specifically used to reply the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
可选的,在另一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in another possible implementation,
接收单元,具体用于接收服务器发送的快递任务请;The receiving unit is specifically used to receive express delivery tasks sent by the server;
发送单元,具体用于向服务器回复第一确认消息,以使服务器将该第一确认消息转发至终端设备。The sending unit is specifically configured to reply a first confirmation message to the server, so that the server forwards the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
本申请第七方面提供一种快递设备,包括:The seventh aspect of this application provides an express delivery equipment, including:
接收单元,用于接收服务器发送的第一快递分配信息,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理;The receiving unit is configured to receive the first express delivery allocation information sent by the server, and the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within the first preset time period;
所述接收单元,还用于在所述第一预设时段所述接收所述车辆的实时位置信息;The receiving unit is further configured to receive real-time location information of the vehicle during the first preset period;
发送单元,用于在第一预设时段内向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,授权信息用于指示车辆打开储物箱,储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is used to send the first use authorization information to the vehicle within the first preset period. The authorization information is used to instruct the vehicle to open the storage box. The storage box is provided in the vehicle and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery equipment also includes:
投递单元,用于将快递投递至储物箱;Delivery unit for delivering express delivery to storage bins;
或,or,
取件单元,用于从储物箱中取出快递。Pick-up unit for picking up express items from storage bins.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元,还用于在第一预设时段接收车辆的实时位置信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive the real-time location information of the vehicle during the first preset period;
发送单元,具体还用于若实时位置信息是否满足预设运输条件,则向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,第一授权使用信息用于请求打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is specifically also used to send the first authorization information to the vehicle if the real-time location information meets the preset transportation conditions. The first authorization information is used to request to open the storage box set in the vehicle. The storage box is used to Store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于若第一快递设备确定实时位置信息不满足预设运输条件,则向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,快递运输失败消息用于指示快递未成功投递至储物箱或快递未成功从储物箱中取出。The sending unit is also used to send an express delivery failure message to the terminal device if the first express delivery device determines that the real-time location information does not meet the preset transportation conditions. The express delivery failure message is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been successfully delivered to the storage box or that the express delivery has not been successfully delivered to the storage box. Successfully removed from storage box.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于若已将快递投递至储物箱,则向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。The sending unit is also used to send a second delivery confirmation message to the terminal device if the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box, and the second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
本申请第八方面提供一种服务器,包括:An eighth aspect of this application provides a server, including:
接收单元,用于接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段对快递进行处理;The receiving unit is configured to receive the first express delivery distribution information sent by the terminal device, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed in the first preset time period;
获取单元,用于根据第一快递分发信息获取车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;An acquisition unit configured to acquire the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period according to the first express delivery information;
分配单元,用于根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备;An allocation unit, configured to allocate the first express delivery equipment according to the first location information;
发送单元,用于向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理。A sending unit, configured to send first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery equipment, where the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within a first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于在分配单元根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备之后,向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is also configured to send the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device after the allocation unit allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information, so that the terminal device sends the first authentication information to the vehicle. It includes the identification information of the first express delivery equipment, and the first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery equipment, so that the vehicle can open the storage box of the vehicle according to the verification result. The storage box is provided in the vehicle, and the storage box is used for For storing express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括第一位置信息,Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes the first location information,
获取单元,具体用于从所第一快递分发信息中获取第一位置信息。The obtaining unit is specifically used to obtain the first location information from the first express delivery information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元,还用于在接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息之前,接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive an express delivery task request sent by the terminal device before receiving the first express delivery distribution information sent by the terminal device. The express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元,还用于向车辆转发快递任务请求;The sending unit is also used to forward express delivery task requests to the vehicle;
接收单元,还用于接收车辆回复的第一确认消息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive a first confirmation message replied by the vehicle, where the first confirmation message includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元,还用于向终端设备转发第一确认消息。The sending unit is also used to forward the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括车辆的信息,Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes vehicle information,
获取单元,具体用于根据车辆的信息从本地获取第一位置信息。The acquisition unit is specifically used to acquire the first location information locally according to the vehicle information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆;The first express delivery distribution information is specifically used to instruct the express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period;
或者,第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递从车辆中取出。Alternatively, the first express delivery distribution information is specifically used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is specifically used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle within the first preset time period,
接收单元,还用于在发送单元向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息之后,接收终端设备发送的第二快递分发信息,第二快递分发信息中包括车辆在第二预设时段内的第二位置信息;The receiving unit is also configured to receive the second express delivery information sent by the terminal device after the sending unit sends the first express delivery information to the first express delivery device. The second express delivery information includes the vehicle's third express delivery within the second preset period. 2. Location information;
获取单元,还用于根据第二快递分发信息获取车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The acquisition unit is also configured to acquire the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period according to the second express delivery information;
分配单元,还用于根据第二位置信息分配第二快递设备;The allocation unit is also used to allocate the second express delivery equipment according to the second location information;
发送单元,还用于向第二快递设备发送第二快递分配信息,第二快递分配信息用于指示在第二预设时段内从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit is also used to send second express delivery information to the second express delivery device, and the second express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle within a second preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元,还用于在分配单元根据第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备之后,向终端设备发送第二快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit is also configured to send the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device after the distribution unit allocates the second express delivery device according to the second express delivery distribution information, so that the terminal device sends the second authentication information to the vehicle, and the second authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device, and the second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the storage box set in the vehicle according to the verification result, and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
本申请第九方面提供一种终端设备,包括:处理器、存储器以及输入输出接口,该处理器、该存储器与该输入输出接口连接;该存储器,用于存储程序代码;该处理器调用该存储器中的程序代码时执行本申请第一方面或第一方面任一实施方式提供的方法的步骤。A ninth aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and an input-output interface. The processor, the memory, and the input-output interface are connected; the memory is used to store program code; the processor calls the memory The program code in is used to execute the steps of the method provided by the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect of this application.
本申请第十方面提供一种车辆,包括:处理器、存储器以及输入输出接口,该处理器、该存储器与该输入输出接口连接;该存储器,用于存储程序代码;该处理器调用该存储器中的程序代码时执行本申请第二方面或第二方面任一实施方式提供的方法的步骤。A tenth aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, including: a processor, a memory, and an input-output interface. The processor, the memory, and the input-output interface are connected; the memory is used to store program code; the processor calls the memory The program code executes the steps of the method provided in the second aspect or any embodiment of the second aspect of this application.
本申请第十一方面提供一种快递设备,包括:处理器、存储器以及输入输出接口,该处理器、该存储器与该输入输出接口连接;该存储器,用于存储程序代码;该处理器调用该存储器中的程序代码时执行本申请第三方面或第三方面任一实施方式提供的方法的步骤。The eleventh aspect of this application provides an express delivery device, including: a processor, a memory, and an input-output interface. The processor, the memory, and the input-output interface are connected; the memory is used to store program code; the processor calls the The program code in the memory executes the steps of the method provided by the third aspect or any implementation manner of the third aspect of this application.
本申请第十二方面提供一种服务器,包括:处理器、存储器以及输入输出接口,该处理器、该存储器与该输入输出接口连接;该存储器,用于存储程序代码;该处理器调用该存储器中的程序代码时执行本申请第四方面或第四方面任一实施方式提供的方法的步骤。A twelfth aspect of the present application provides a server, including: a processor, a memory, and an input-output interface. The processor, the memory, and the input-output interface are connected; the memory is used to store program code; the processor calls the memory The program code in executes the steps of the method provided by the fourth aspect or any implementation manner of the fourth aspect of this application.
本申请实施例第十二方面提供一种存储介质,需要说明的是,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产口的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,用于储存为上述设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述第一方面至第四方面中任一方面的任一实施方式为终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器所设计的程序。The twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium. It should be noted that the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be produced in the form of software. Embodied in the form of, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium for storing computer software instructions used for the above-mentioned device, which includes any implementation method for executing any one of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects. Programs designed for terminal devices, vehicles, delivery equipment or servers.
该存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文缩写ROM,英文全称:Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(英文缩写:RAM,英文全称:Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The storage media includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (English abbreviation ROM, English full name: Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (English abbreviation: RAM, English full name: Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program code.
本申请实施例第十三方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如本申请第一方面至第三方面中任一方面的任一实施方式所述的方法。A thirteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute any one of the implementation methods of any one of the first to third aspects of the present application. Methods.
本申请第十四方面提供一种芯片系统,应用于终端设备,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持终端设备实现上述本申请第一方面或第一方面中任一实施方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。A fourteenth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which is applied to a terminal device. The chip system includes a processor and is used to support the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect of the present application or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect. . In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the terminal device. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第十五方面提供一种芯片系统,应用于车辆,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持车辆实现上述本申请第二方面或第二方面中任一实施方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存车辆必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。A fifteenth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which is applied to a vehicle. The chip system includes a processor and is used to support the vehicle in realizing the functions involved in the second aspect of the present application or any one of the embodiments of the second aspect. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the vehicle. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第十六方面提供一种芯片系统,应用于快递设备,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持快递设备实现上述本申请第三方面或第三方面中任一实施方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存快递设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。The sixteenth aspect of this application provides a chip system, which is applied to express delivery equipment. The chip system includes a processor and is used to support the express delivery equipment to implement the functions involved in the third aspect of this application or any of the third aspects of the implementation. . In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the express delivery equipment. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第十七方面提供一种芯片系统,应用于服务器,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持服务器实现上述本申请第四方面或第四方面中任一实施方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存服务器必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。A seventeenth aspect of the present application provides a chip system applied to a server. The chip system includes a processor and is used to support the server in implementing the functions involved in the fourth aspect of the present application or any one of the fourth aspects of the implementation. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the server. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例第十八方面提供一种数据处理系统,该处理处理系统包括终端设备、车辆、快递设备以及服务器;该终端设备可以包括上述第五方面提供的终端设备;该车辆可以包括上述第六方面提供的车辆;该快递设备可以包括上述第七方面提供的快递设备,该服务器可以是上述第八方面提供的服务器。The eighteenth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a data processing system. The processing system includes a terminal device, a vehicle, an express delivery device, and a server; the terminal device may include the terminal device provided in the fifth aspect; the vehicle may include the above-mentioned third aspect. The vehicle provided by the sixth aspect; the express delivery equipment may include the express delivery equipment provided by the seventh aspect, and the server may be the server provided by the eighth aspect.
本申请实施方式中,可以由用户选择快递送达或取件的时间段,可以通过终端设备请求车辆第一预设时段的第一位置信息,使得终端设备可以根据车辆的第一位置信息分配对应的第一快递设备,使第一快递设备可以更灵活地在第一预设时段内对快递进行投递或取件。车辆无需在指定的地点停放,可以更灵活地确定快递的投递时段或取件时段。使用户可以更方便地选择快递的投递时段或取件时段,提高用户体验。In the implementation of the present application, the user can select the time period for express delivery or pickup, and can request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period through the terminal device, so that the terminal device can allocate corresponding information according to the first location information of the vehicle. The first express delivery equipment enables the first express delivery equipment to more flexibly deliver or pick up express delivery within the first preset time period. The vehicle does not need to be parked at a designated location and can more flexibly determine the delivery or pickup period of the express delivery. This allows users to more conveniently choose the delivery time or pick-up time of express delivery, improving user experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请提供的数据处理的方法的应用场景示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the data processing method provided by this application;
图2为本申请提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by this application;
图3为本申请提供的数据处理的方法的一种流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application;
图4为本申请提供的数据处理的方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 4 is another schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application;
图5A为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of a reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图5B为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图6A为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图6B为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图6C为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 6C is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图6D为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 6D is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图7为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图8为本申请提供的数据处理的方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 8 is another schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application;
图9为本申请提供的数据处理的方法中的另一种提醒界面示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of another reminder interface in the data processing method provided by this application;
图10为本申请提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by this application;
图11为本申请提供的一种车辆的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by this application;
图12为本申请提供的一种快递设备的结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an express delivery equipment provided by this application;
图13为本申请提供的一种服务器的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by this application;
图14为本申请提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by this application;
图15为本申请提供的另一种车辆的结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle provided by this application;
图16为本申请提供的另一种快递设备的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another express delivery equipment provided by this application;
图17为本申请提供的另一种服务器的结构示意图。Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another server provided by this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请提供一种数据处理的方法以及装置,应用于车联网的场景,智能汽车可以预测快递送达时段车辆所在的位置,实现对快递的更准确地投递,为用户提供更灵活的快递到车服务,提高用户体验。This application provides a data processing method and device, which is applied to the scenario of Internet of Vehicles. Smart cars can predict the location of vehicles during express delivery periods, achieve more accurate delivery of express delivery, and provide users with more flexible express delivery to the car. services and improve user experience.
本申请提供的数据处理的方法可以应用于快递运输的场景,示例性地,本申请提供的数据处理的方法具体应用的场景可以如图1所示,其中,该场景具体可以包括终端设备、服务器、车辆、以及至少一个快递设备。The data processing method provided by this application can be applied to the scenario of express transportation. For example, the specific application scenario of the data processing method provided by this application can be shown in Figure 1, where the scenario can specifically include terminal devices and servers. , vehicles, and at least one delivery device.
车辆可以是由用户驾驶的汽车,车辆中可以包括车载终端,该车载终端可以用于对车辆的位置进行预测,对车辆的部分功能进行控制等。并且,该车载终端可以设置于车辆内部,即该车辆可以是车辆的部分组件,也可以独立于车辆设置,而放置在车辆中,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。The vehicle may be a car driven by a user, and the vehicle may include a vehicle-mounted terminal. The vehicle-mounted terminal may be used to predict the location of the vehicle, control some functions of the vehicle, etc. Moreover, the vehicle-mounted terminal can be installed inside the vehicle, that is, the vehicle can be a partial component of the vehicle, or it can be installed independently of the vehicle and placed in the vehicle. The details can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario.
该至少一个快递设备即如图1中所示的无人机或PDA(Personal DigitalAssistant,个人数字助理)等设备,当然,该快递设备除了图1所示的无人机、PDA之外,还可以包括其他的设备,例如,手机、平板电脑、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑、智能机器人等,具体可以根据实际应用场景调整。其中,可有由无人机或智能机器人等智能设备实现对快递的自动投递或取件,无需人工参与,也可以由快递员对快递进行取件或投递,快递员可以根据手持设备,例如智能手机、平板电脑、车载移动装置、PDA(PersonalDigital Assistant,个人数字助理)等,对快递的运输进度进行跟踪或管理等。The at least one express delivery device is a drone or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) as shown in Figure 1. Of course, in addition to the drone and PDA shown in Figure 1, the express delivery device can also be Including other devices, such as mobile phones, tablets, POS (Point of Sales, sales terminals), vehicle-mounted computers, intelligent robots, etc., which can be adjusted according to actual application scenarios. Among them, smart devices such as drones or smart robots can realize automatic delivery or pickup of express delivery without manual participation. Couriers can also pick up or deliver express delivery. The courier can use handheld devices such as smart Mobile phones, tablets, vehicle-mounted mobile devices, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), etc. can track or manage the transportation progress of express delivery.
该服务器可以用于为终端设备提供相应的服务,对至少一个快递设备进行管理,以及对快递的运输进度进行跟踪等。例如,服务器可以向终端设备发送快递运输的进度信息、快递设备的信息等。又例如,该服务器还可以用于将待运输的快递分配至对应的快递设备,由快递设备或对应的快递员对快递进行运输。在本申请以下实施方式中,由快递设备(例如第一快递设备与第二快递设备)与终端设备之间传输的数据,可以由服务器进行转发,以下不再赘述。The server can be used to provide corresponding services to terminal devices, manage at least one express delivery device, and track the transportation progress of express delivery. For example, the server can send express transportation progress information, express equipment information, etc. to the terminal device. For another example, the server can also be used to allocate express delivery to be transported to corresponding express delivery equipment, and the express delivery equipment or corresponding courier transports the express delivery. In the following embodiments of the present application, data transmitted between the express delivery device (for example, the first express delivery device and the second express delivery device) and the terminal device can be forwarded by the server, which will not be described in detail below.
该终端设备可以包括:终端设备(terminal device)、PDA、手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、个人电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端、增强现实(augmentedreality,AR)终端、穿戴设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的终端、无人驾驶(selfdriving)中的终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的终端等等。本申请以下实施方式中,可以将该终端称为终端设备,或者,该终端还可以称为客户端。The terminal device may include: terminal device (terminal device), PDA, mobile phone (mobile phone), tablet computer (pad), personal computer, virtual reality (VR) terminal, augmented reality (AR) terminal, wearable Equipment, terminals in industrial control, terminals in self-driving, terminals in remote medical, terminals in smart grid, terminals in transportation safety Terminals, terminals in smart cities, terminals in smart homes, etc. In the following embodiments of this application, the terminal may be called a terminal device, or the terminal may also be called a client.
终端设备与车辆,或终端设备与服务器之间可以通过无线或有线网络等通信网络进行通信,终端设备可以通过服务器与快递设备进行通信。该通信网络例如,车联网(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)通信网络,LTE-V、V2V、车联网、MTC、IoT、LTE-M,M2M,物联网,第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)系统,长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)网络、宽带码分多址(wideband codedivision multiple access,WCDMA)网络等,还可以无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)、广域网等其他通信网络或通信系统等。The terminal device and the vehicle, or the terminal device and the server, can communicate through a communication network such as a wireless or wired network, and the terminal device can communicate with the express delivery device through the server. The communication network is, for example, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication network, LTE-V, V2V, Internet of Vehicles, MTC, IoT, LTE-M, M2M, Internet of Things, fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th- Generation (5G) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, global system for mobile communication (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA) network, broadband code division multiple access (wideband codedivision multiple access, WCDMA) network, etc., and other communication networks or communication systems such as wireless fidelity (WiFi), wide area network, etc.
其中,终端设备可以搭载的系统可以包括或者其它操作系统等。本申请提供的终端可以安装应用程序,例如,以搭载/>操作系统的终端设备100为例,如图2所示,终端设备100从逻辑上可划分为硬件层21、操作系统161,以及应用层31。硬件层21包括应用处理器101、微控制器单元103、调制调解器107、Wi-Fi模块111、传感器114、定位模块150等硬件资源。应用层31包括一个或多个应用程序,比如应用程序163,应用程序163可以为社交类应用、电子商务类应用、浏览器等任意类型的应用程序。操作系统161作为硬件层21和应用层31之间的软件中间件,是管理和控制硬件与软件资源的计算机程序。Among them, the systems that can be carried by terminal equipment can include Or other operating systems, etc. The terminal provided by this application can install applications, for example, to piggyback/> Taking the terminal device 100 of the operating system as an example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal device 100 can be logically divided into a hardware layer 21, an operating system 161, and an application layer 31. The hardware layer 21 includes hardware resources such as an application processor 101, a microcontroller unit 103, a modem 107, a Wi-Fi module 111, a sensor 114, and a positioning module 150. The application layer 31 includes one or more application programs, such as application program 163. The application program 163 can be any type of application program such as social networking application, e-commerce application, browser, etc. As a software middleware between the hardware layer 21 and the application layer 31, the operating system 161 is a computer program that manages and controls hardware and software resources.
在一个实施例中,操作系统161包括内核23,硬件抽象层(hardware abstractionlayer,HAL)25、库和运行时(libraries and runtime)27以及框架(framework)29。其中,内核23用于提供底层系统组件和服务,例如:电源管理、内存管理、线程管理、硬件驱动程序等;硬件驱动程序包括Wi-Fi驱动、传感器驱动、定位模块驱动等。硬件抽象层25是对内核驱动程序的封装,向框架29提供接口,屏蔽低层的实现细节。硬件抽象层25运行在用户空间,而内核驱动程序运行在内核空间。In one embodiment, the operating system 161 includes a kernel 23 , a hardware abstraction layer (HAL) 25 , libraries and runtime 27 , and a framework 29 . Among them, the kernel 23 is used to provide underlying system components and services, such as: power management, memory management, thread management, hardware drivers, etc.; hardware drivers include Wi-Fi drivers, sensor drivers, positioning module drivers, etc. The hardware abstraction layer 25 encapsulates the kernel driver, provides an interface to the framework 29, and shields low-level implementation details. The hardware abstraction layer 25 runs in user space, while the kernel driver runs in kernel space.
库和运行时27也叫做运行时库,它为可执行程序在运行时提供所需要的库文件和执行环境。库与运行时27包括安卓运行时(Android Runtime,ART)271以及库273等。ART271是能够把应用程序的字节码转换为机器码的虚拟机或虚拟机实例。库273是为可执行程序在运行时提供支持的程序库,包括浏览器引擎(比如webkit)、脚本执行引擎(比如JavaScript引擎)、图形处理引擎等。Library and runtime 27 is also called the runtime library, which provides the library files and execution environment required for the executable program to run. Libraries and runtime 27 include Android Runtime (ART) 271 and libraries 273 and so on. ART271 is a virtual machine or virtual machine instance that can convert an application's bytecode into machine code. Library 273 is a program library that provides support for executable programs during runtime, including a browser engine (such as webkit), a script execution engine (such as a JavaScript engine), a graphics processing engine, etc.
框架27用于为应用层31中的应用程序提供各种基础的公共组件和服务,比如窗口管理、位置管理等等。框架27可以包括电话管理器291,资源管理器293,位置管理器295等。The framework 27 is used to provide various basic common components and services for applications in the application layer 31, such as window management, location management, etc. The framework 27 may include a phone manager 291, a resource manager 293, a location manager 295, etc.
以上描述的操作系统161的各个组件的功能均可以由应用处理器101执行存储器105中存储的程序来实现。The above-described functions of each component of the operating system 161 can be implemented by the application processor 101 executing programs stored in the memory 105 .
所属领域的技术人员可以理解终端100可包括比图1所示的更少或更多的部件,图1所示的该终端设备仅包括与本申请实施例所公开的多个实现方式更加相关的部件。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 100 may include fewer or more components than those shown in FIG. 1 , and the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 only includes those more relevant to the multiple implementations disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. part.
由上图2可知,终端设备上可以安装应用程序(application,APP),以下也可以简称为“应用”,例如,购物软件、快递软件等,用户可以在购物软件或快递软件的应用界面下单,选择快递的送达时段,然后经由服务器进行调度,通过快递设备在送达时段将快递投递至用户指定的车辆中。As can be seen from Figure 2 above, an application (APP) can be installed on the terminal device, which may also be referred to as "application" below. For example, shopping software, express delivery software, etc. Users can place orders on the application interface of shopping software or express delivery software. , select the delivery period of the express, and then schedule it through the server, and use the express equipment to deliver the express to the vehicle specified by the user during the delivery period.
本申请提供的数据处理的方法,终端设备发起快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;终端设备接收第一确认信息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第一快递分发信息分配第一快递设备,第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理。因此,可以通过对车辆的位置进行预测,使服务器可以根据预测的位置分配对应的快递设备,通过快递设备将快递投递至车辆,或从车辆中取出,无需将车辆在固定时段停放在指定位置,可以更灵活地实现快递的投递或取件,提高用户体验。In the data processing method provided by this application, the terminal device initiates an express delivery task request, and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in a first preset period; the terminal device receives the first confirmation information, and the first confirmation information includes the vehicle The first location information in the first preset time period; the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the first express delivery equipment according to the first express delivery information, and the first express delivery equipment is used in the first preset time period Process express delivery. Therefore, the location of the vehicle can be predicted, so that the server can allocate the corresponding express equipment according to the predicted location, and deliver the express to the vehicle or take it out from the vehicle through the express equipment, without the need to park the vehicle at a designated location for a fixed period of time. Express delivery or pickup can be realized more flexibly, improving user experience.
基于前述的应用场景,下面对本申请提供的数据处理的方法进行信息说明。Based on the aforementioned application scenarios, the data processing method provided by this application is explained below.
请参阅图3,本申请提供的数据处理的方法的一种流程示意图,如下所述。Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application, as described below.
301、终端设备向车辆发送快递任务请求。301. The terminal device sends an express delivery task request to the vehicle.
其中,快递任务请求中可以携带第一预设时段的信息以及位置请求等,该快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息。The express delivery task request may carry information about the first preset time period, a location request, etc., and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset time period.
该第一预设时段可以是快递的寄出时段或送达时段。该第一预设时段可以是由终端设备根据输入数据确定,例如,终端设备为手机,用户可以在手机的APP界面中下单,由用户手动选择快递的送达时间段,即第一预设时段,然后终端设备根据用户的输入数据确定第一预设时段的信息。或者,又例如,用户可以在手机APP界面中下单寄件,用户可以手动选择快递的取件时段,即第一预设时段,然后终端设备根据用户的输入数据确定第一预设时段的信息。The first preset time period may be the shipping time period or the delivery time period of the express delivery. The first preset period may be determined by the terminal device based on input data. For example, the terminal device is a mobile phone. The user can place an order in the APP interface of the mobile phone, and the user manually selects the delivery time period of the express delivery, that is, the first preset period. period, and then the terminal device determines the information of the first preset period according to the user's input data. Or, for another example, the user can place an order for shipping in the mobile APP interface, and the user can manually select the pickup time period for the express delivery, that is, the first preset time period, and then the terminal device determines the information for the first preset time period based on the user's input data. .
在一种可能的实施方式中,该快递任务请求中还可以包括以下一项或者多项:终端设备的标识信息、物流标识信息、第一预设时段的信息或快递的信息等。其中,终端设备的标识信息可以包括终端设备的标识号、名称、或用户标识等。当该物流标识信息为服务器分配,则该快递任务请求中可以不携带该物流标识信息。快递的信息可以包括快递的尺寸、快递中的物品类型等信息。物流标识信息包括对快递进行运输的物流标识号、物流编号等,该物流标识信息可以是由终端设备分配,也可以是由服务器分配的。例如,用户在APP显示界面下单之后,终端设备可以将用户的订单信息发送至服务器,服务器可以根据用户的订单信息分配物流标识信息,并发送至终端设备。In a possible implementation, the express delivery task request may also include one or more of the following: identification information of the terminal device, logistics identification information, information of the first preset period or express delivery information, etc. The identification information of the terminal device may include the identification number, name, or user ID of the terminal device. When the logistics identification information is assigned by the server, the express delivery task request does not need to carry the logistics identification information. Express delivery information can include information such as the size of the express delivery and the type of items in the express delivery. Logistics identification information includes logistics identification numbers, logistics numbers, etc. for transporting express delivery. The logistics identification information can be assigned by the terminal device or by the server. For example, after the user places an order on the APP display interface, the terminal device can send the user's order information to the server, and the server can allocate logistics identification information based on the user's order information and send it to the terminal device.
此外,该快递任务请求还可以理解为请求将快递投递至该车辆中,或者,请求从该车辆中取出快递等。即该快递任务请求可以是快递投递请求,也可以是快递取件请求,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。In addition, the express delivery task request can also be understood as a request to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle, or a request to remove the express delivery from the vehicle, etc. That is, the express delivery task request can be an express delivery request or an express pick-up request. The details can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario.
在一种可能的场景中,在步骤301之前,终端设备还可以获取快递任务信息,该快递任务信息包括对快递进行运输的信息,以使终端设备根据该快递任务信息确定对应的车辆、快递信息等,进而中国该快递任务信息向车辆发送快递任务请求。该快递任务信息具体可以包括第一预设时段的信息、服务标识、快递的信息等,该服务标识可以用于标识运输快递的物流的类型,例如可以是车到快递,也可以是车寄快递等;快递的信息可以包括快递包括的物品类型、快递的重量、尺寸等信息。该快递任务信息用于指示在第一预设时段内将快递从车辆中取出,或者,在第一预设时段内将快递投递至车辆中等。该快递任务信息可以是终端设备根据用户的输入数据得到,也可以是由终端设备直接生成。例如,用户可以在电商网站下单,并选择快递到车服务以及快递的送达时间,终端设备根据用户选择的快递到车服务、送达时段,以及商品的信息,确定在送达时段将快递投递至车辆中,并生成快递任务请求,发送至车辆。又例如,用户可以在快递平台上下单,选择车寄快递服务,并选择寄件时段,终端设备根据用户输入的车寄快递服务以及寄件时段,确定在寄件时段从车辆中取出快递,并生成快递任务请求,发送至车辆。In a possible scenario, before step 301, the terminal device can also obtain the express delivery task information, which includes information on transporting the express delivery, so that the terminal device determines the corresponding vehicle and express delivery information based on the express delivery task information. etc., and then the express delivery task information is sent to the vehicle to send an express delivery task request. The express delivery task information may specifically include information about the first preset time period, service identification, express delivery information, etc. The service identification may be used to identify the type of logistics for transporting express delivery, for example, it may be vehicle-to-delivery express delivery or vehicle-to-delivery express delivery. etc.; express delivery information may include the type of items included in the express delivery, the weight, size and other information of the express delivery. The express delivery task information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle within the first preset time period, or to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, etc. The express delivery task information can be obtained by the terminal device based on the user's input data, or can be directly generated by the terminal device. For example, a user can place an order on an e-commerce website and select the express delivery service and delivery time. The terminal device determines the delivery time based on the express delivery service, delivery time, and product information selected by the user. The courier is delivered to the vehicle, and a courier task request is generated and sent to the vehicle. For another example, the user can place an order on the express delivery platform, select the car-delivery express service, and select the shipping period. The terminal device determines to take out the express delivery from the vehicle during the shipping period based on the vehicle-delivery express service and shipping period input by the user, and Generate a courier task request and send it to the vehicle.
302、车辆确定第一预设时段内的第一位置信息。302. The vehicle determines the first location information within the first preset period.
在车辆接收到终端设备发送的快递任务请求之后,确定终端设备请求第一预设时段的位置,则车辆可以对该第一预设时段内的位置进行预测,得到第一位置信息。After the vehicle receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device and determines the location of the first preset time period requested by the terminal device, the vehicle can predict the location within the first preset time period to obtain the first location information.
具体地,车辆可以根据用户的日程安排、车辆当前的导航信息、车辆的历史位置记录信息等中的一项或多项,通过预设的算法,确定出车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息。该预设的算法可以包括:线性回归(linear regression),ARIMA(autoregressiveintegrated moving average model,差分整合移动平均自回归模型,又称整合移动平均自回归模型)等算法。其中,车辆当前的导航信息可以包括车辆的行驶路线以及预测路况等。Specifically, the vehicle can determine the first location of the vehicle in the first preset period through a preset algorithm based on one or more of the user's schedule, the vehicle's current navigation information, the vehicle's historical location record information, etc. location information. The preset algorithm may include: linear regression, ARIMA (autoregressive integrated moving average model, differential integrated moving average autoregressive model, also known as integrated moving average autoregressive model) and other algorithms. Among them, the vehicle's current navigation information may include the vehicle's driving route and predicted road conditions, etc.
更具体地,该第一位置信息可以包括车辆预测的在第一预设时段的一个或多个具体位置的信息,也可以是车辆在第一预设时段的路径信息等,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。More specifically, the first location information may include information on one or more specific locations predicted by the vehicle in the first preset period, or may be path information of the vehicle in the first preset period, etc. The specific location information may be determined according to the actual application. The scene is adjusted.
在一种可能的实施方式中,在步骤302之前,车辆还可以根据终端设备发送的终端设备的标识,例如APP标识、用户ID等,判断是否允许将快递投递至车辆,或从车辆中取出快递。若车辆确定允许将快递投递至车辆或从车辆中取出快递,则车辆可以继续执行步骤302。可以理解为,本申请实施方式中,车辆可以根据终端设备发送的快递任务请求进行验证,若验证通过,则车辆可以继续执行后续的快递投递或取件相关的步骤,若验证不通过,则可以向终端设备回复拒绝消息,或者,不向终端设备回复消息,从而提高投递快递或快递取件的安全性。In a possible implementation, before step 302, the vehicle can also determine whether to allow delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle or to take out the express delivery from the vehicle based on the identification of the terminal device sent by the terminal device, such as APP identification, user ID, etc. . If the vehicle determines that delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle or removal of the express delivery from the vehicle is allowed, the vehicle may continue to perform step 302. It can be understood that in the implementation of this application, the vehicle can be verified according to the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device. If the verification is passed, the vehicle can continue to perform subsequent steps related to express delivery or pickup. If the verification is not passed, the vehicle can Reply a rejection message to the terminal device, or do not reply to the terminal device, thereby improving the security of express delivery or express pickup.
303、车辆向终端设备发送第一确认消息。303. The vehicle sends the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
其中,在车辆确定第一预设时段的第一位置信息之后,车辆根据该第一位置信息,生成第一确认消息,并将该第一确认消息发送至终端设备,该第一确认消息为针对快递任务请求的回复消息。Wherein, after the vehicle determines the first location information for the first preset period, the vehicle generates a first confirmation message based on the first location information, and sends the first confirmation message to the terminal device, where the first confirmation message is for Reply message for courier task request.
具体地,该第一确认消息中包括第一位置信息。使得终端设备可以获知第一预设时段内车辆的第一位置信息。Specifically, the first confirmation message includes first location information. This allows the terminal device to obtain the first location information of the vehicle within the first preset period.
在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆在确定第一位置信息之后,还可以由用户确认之后,再发送至终端设备。示例性地,车辆内设置有车载终端,可以在车载终端的显示屏上显示该第一位置信息,并提醒用户确认,若用户确认该第一位置信息,则车辆将该第一位置信息发送至终端设备。或者,车辆可以将该第一位置信息发送至终端设备,由终端设备在显示屏上显示该第一位置信息,并提醒用户确认,在接收到用户输入的位置确认信息之后,即可确认该第一位置信息可用,从而进行后续的步骤304。In a possible implementation, after the vehicle determines the first location information, it can also be confirmed by the user before sending it to the terminal device. For example, a vehicle-mounted terminal is provided in the vehicle, and the first location information can be displayed on the display screen of the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the user is prompted to confirm. If the user confirms the first location information, the vehicle sends the first location information to Terminal Equipment. Alternatively, the vehicle can send the first location information to the terminal device, and the terminal device displays the first location information on the display screen and reminds the user to confirm. After receiving the location confirmation information input by the user, the third location information can be confirmed. A location information is available, so subsequent step 304 is performed.
此外,若用户确定该第一位置信息不可用,则车辆可以重新进行预测,或者,由用户输入具体的位置信息,并将车辆重新预测得到的位置信息或者用户输入的位置信息作为该第一位置信息。In addition, if the user determines that the first location information is unavailable, the vehicle can re-predict, or the user inputs specific location information, and uses the location information re-predicted by the vehicle or the location information input by the user as the first location. information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该第一确认消息中还可以携带车辆的标识,以使终端设备根据第一确认消息中携带的标识信息识别出该车辆,In a possible implementation, the first confirmation message may also carry an identification of the vehicle, so that the terminal device can identify the vehicle based on the identification information carried in the first confirmation message,
此外,若快递任务请求用于请求将快递投递至车辆中,或者从车辆中取出快递,则第一确认消息中还可以包括针对该快递任务请求的确认响应,以指示允许将快递投递至车辆中,或者从车辆中取出快递。In addition, if the express delivery task request is used to request to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle, or to take out the express delivery from the vehicle, the first confirmation message may also include a confirmation response for the express delivery task request to indicate that delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle is allowed. , or remove the courier from the vehicle.
本申请实施例中,终端设备除了可以向车辆发送快递任务请求,还可以向其他设备发送任务请求,由其他设备向车辆转发该快递任务请求,或者根据该快递任务请求生成新的快递任务请求,并将新的快递任务请求发送至车辆。示例性地,以终端设备向服务器发送快递任务请求为例进行说明。In the embodiment of this application, in addition to sending an express delivery task request to the vehicle, the terminal device can also send a task request to other devices, and the other devices forward the express delivery task request to the vehicle, or generate a new express delivery task request based on the express delivery task request. and sends new courier task requests to the vehicle. For example, the terminal device sends a courier task request to the server as an example for description.
在一种可能的实施方式中,前述步骤301可以替换为步骤3011-3012,步骤303可以替换为步骤3031-3032。下面对3011-3012以及3031-3032进行说明。In a possible implementation, the aforementioned step 301 can be replaced by steps 3011-3012, and step 303 can be replaced by steps 3031-3032. 3011-3012 and 3031-3032 are described below.
3011、终端设备向服务器发送快递任务请求。3011. The terminal device sends an express delivery task request to the server.
其中,该快递任务请求可以参阅前述步骤301中的相关描述,且终端设备向服务器发送快递任务请求的方式与前述步骤301中终端设备向车辆发送快递任务请求的方式类似,此处不再赘述。For the express delivery task request, please refer to the relevant description in the aforementioned step 301, and the way in which the terminal device sends the express delivery task request to the server is similar to the way in which the terminal device sends the express delivery task request to the vehicle in the aforementioned step 301, which will not be described again here.
3012、服务器向车辆转发快递任务请求。3012. The server forwards the express delivery task request to the vehicle.
服务器在接收到终端设备发送的快递任务请求之后,将该快递任务请求转发至车辆。After receiving the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device, the server forwards the express delivery task request to the vehicle.
其中,服务器在接收到该快递任务请求之后,可以直接从该快递任务请求中读取车辆的信息,例如车辆的通信地址信息、车辆标识等,然后确定出对应的车辆,并将该快递任务请求转发至该车辆。或者,服务器在接收到该快递任务请求之后,可以读取该快递任务请求中携带的信息,并生成新的快递任务请求,将新的快递任务请求发送至车辆。服务器是否生成新的快递任务请求,可以根据实际应用场景进行调整,本申请对此不作限定。Among them, after receiving the express delivery task request, the server can directly read the vehicle information from the express delivery task request, such as the vehicle's communication address information, vehicle identification, etc., and then determine the corresponding vehicle and send the express delivery task request forwarded to the vehicle. Alternatively, after receiving the express delivery task request, the server can read the information carried in the express delivery task request, generate a new express delivery task request, and send the new express delivery task request to the vehicle. Whether the server generates a new express delivery task request can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario, and this application does not limit this.
3031、车辆向服务器发送第一确认消息。3031. The vehicle sends the first confirmation message to the server.
在车辆得到第一预设时段的第一位置信息之后,车辆根据第一位置信息生成第一确定消息,并将该消息发送至服务器,该第一确定消息为针对服务器发送的快递任务请求的回复消息。After the vehicle obtains the first location information for the first preset period, the vehicle generates a first determination message based on the first location information and sends the message to the server. The first determination message is a reply to the express delivery task request sent by the server. information.
3032、服务器向终端设备转发第一确认消息。3032. The server forwards the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
在服务器接收到车辆发送的第一确认消息之后,可以将该第一确认消息直接转发至终端设备。或者,在服务器接收到车辆发送的第一确认消息之后,也可以根据该第一确认消息,生成新的第一确认消息并发送至终端设备。After the server receives the first confirmation message sent by the vehicle, the first confirmation message can be directly forwarded to the terminal device. Alternatively, after the server receives the first confirmation message sent by the vehicle, it can also generate a new first confirmation message based on the first confirmation message and send it to the terminal device.
304、终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息。304. The terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server.
其中,在终端设备接收到第一确认消息之后,从该第一确认消息中获取到车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息,根据该第一位置信息生成第一快递分发信息,并将该第一快递分发信息发送至服务器。Wherein, after the terminal device receives the first confirmation message, the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period is obtained from the first confirmation message, the first express delivery information is generated according to the first location information, and the The first express delivery information is sent to the server.
该第一快递分发信息在不同的应用场景中具有不同的指示含义,具体可以指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆中或者从车辆中取出快递。例如,若快递任务请求为快递投递请求,即请求将快递投递至车辆中,则该第一快递分发信息则用于指示根据第一位置信息分配快递设备,并将快递投递至车辆中;若快递任务请求为快递取件请求,即请求从车辆中取出快递,则该第一快递分发信息用于指示根据该第一位置信息分配快递设备,并从车辆中取出快递。The first express delivery information has different instruction meanings in different application scenarios. Specifically, it can instruct the delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle or the removal of the express delivery from the vehicle within the first preset time period. For example, if the express delivery task request is an express delivery request, that is, a request to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle, then the first express delivery information is used to instruct the allocation of the express delivery equipment according to the first location information and deliver the express delivery to the vehicle; if the express delivery If the task request is a courier pickup request, that is, a request to take out the courier from the vehicle, then the first courier distribution information is used to instruct the courier equipment to be allocated according to the first location information and to take out the courier from the vehicle.
具体地,该第一快递分发信息可以包括第一预设时段的信息、车辆的信息,快递信息等。车辆的信息除了可以包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息之外,还可以包括车辆的标识信息、车辆名称、网络协议(internet protocol,IP)地址或其他通信地址等信息,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。Specifically, the first express delivery information may include information about the first preset period, vehicle information, express delivery information, etc. In addition to the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period, the vehicle information may also include vehicle identification information, vehicle name, Internet protocol (IP) address or other communication address, and other information. Specifically, Adjust according to actual application scenarios.
305、服务器分配第一快递设备。305. The server allocates the first express delivery equipment.
在服务器接收到第一快递分发信息之后,服务器根据该第一位置信息分配第一快递设备。After the server receives the first express delivery information, the server allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该第一快递分发信息中可以携带车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息,因此,服务器可以直接从该第一快递分发信息中读取第一位置信息。In a possible implementation, the first express delivery information can carry the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period. Therefore, the server can directly read the first location information from the first express delivery information. .
在另一中可能的实施方式中,若执行前述步骤3031-3032,即由服务器将第一确认信息转发至终端设备,则服务器可以保存第一确认信息中携带的第一位置信息。第一快递分发信息中可以携带车辆的信息,当服务器接收到该第一快递分发信息之后,可以根据该第一快递分发信息中携带的车辆的信息,例如车辆标识、车辆地址等信息,从本地存储的数据中查找对应的位置信息,得到该第一位置信息。In another possible implementation, if the aforementioned steps 3031-3032 are performed, that is, the server forwards the first confirmation information to the terminal device, the server can save the first location information carried in the first confirmation information. The first express delivery information may carry vehicle information. After the server receives the first express delivery information, it may obtain the vehicle information from the local server based on the vehicle information carried in the first express delivery information, such as vehicle identification, vehicle address and other information. The corresponding location information is searched in the stored data to obtain the first location information.
具体地,服务器可以根据该第一位置信息以及预设规则分配第一快递设备。该第一预设规则可以是确定与第一位置信息所对应的区域距离小于阈值的快递设备作为第一快递设备,或者,根据预设映射关系,确定与该第一位置信息包括的区域对应的快递设备作为第一快递设备。例如,在服务器接收到第一快递分发信息之后,该第一快递分发信息中携带第一位置信息,服务器可以分配与第一位置信息所对应的区域最近的快递设备作为第一快递设备,或者,服务器可以分配负责该第一位置信息所对应的区域内的快递运输的快递设备作为第一快递设备。Specifically, the server may allocate the first express delivery device according to the first location information and preset rules. The first preset rule may be to determine the courier equipment whose distance from the area corresponding to the first location information is less than a threshold as the first courier equipment, or to determine the courier equipment corresponding to the area included in the first location information according to the preset mapping relationship. Express delivery equipment serves as the first express delivery equipment. For example, after the server receives the first express delivery information, which carries the first location information, the server can allocate the express delivery device closest to the area corresponding to the first location information as the first express delivery device, or, The server may assign the express delivery device responsible for express delivery in the area corresponding to the first location information as the first express delivery device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,服务器在分配了第一快递设备之后,还可以将该第一快递设备的标识信息发送至终端设备,终端设备可以在向车辆发送第一认证信息中携带该第一快递设备的标识信息,车辆可以存储该第一快递设备的标识信息,第一快递设备的标识信息可以用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证。例如,当第一快递设备需要打开车辆的储物箱时,需要发送第一快递设备的标识信息,当车辆接收到的标识信息与存储的标识信息进行对比,若相同,则该第一快递设备验证通过,车辆打开储物箱。In a possible implementation, after the server allocates the first express delivery device, it may also send the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device, and the terminal device may carry the first authentication information when sending the first authentication information to the vehicle. A vehicle can store the identification information of a first express delivery device, and the identification information of the first express delivery device can be used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery device. For example, when the first express delivery device needs to open the storage box of the vehicle, it needs to send the identification information of the first express delivery device. When the identification information received by the vehicle is compared with the stored identification information, if they are the same, the first express delivery device After the verification is passed, the vehicle opens the storage box.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中可以携带快递的信息,例如快递的尺寸、快递的重量等,服务器在分配第一快递设备时,可以参考该快递的信息。例如,若快递的尺寸以及重量在无人机的承载范围内,则服务器可以将该无人机作为第一快递设备,实现对该快递的投递或取件。若该快递的尺寸或重量超出无人机的承载范围,则服务器可以为该快递分配快递员,并同时将快递员对应的PDA作为第一快递设备。In a possible implementation, the first express delivery distribution information may carry express delivery information, such as the size of the express delivery, the weight of the express delivery, etc., and the server may refer to the information of the express delivery when allocating the first express delivery equipment. For example, if the size and weight of the express delivery are within the carrying range of the drone, the server can use the drone as the first express delivery device to deliver or pick up the express delivery. If the size or weight of the express delivery exceeds the carrying range of the drone, the server can assign a courier to the express delivery and use the courier's corresponding PDA as the first delivery device.
306、服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息。306. The server sends the first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device.
在服务器分配第一快递设备之后,服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息,该第一快递分配信息可以包括车辆的信息。After the server allocates the first express delivery device, the server sends first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device. The first express delivery allocation information may include vehicle information.
该车辆的信息可以是服务器通过终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息中获取到,也可以是终端设备单独发送的信息中获取到。The vehicle information may be obtained from the first express delivery information sent by the server through the terminal device, or may be obtained from information sent separately by the terminal device.
具体地,该第一快递分配信息可以包括车辆的信息、物流标识信息等信息,还可以包括投递指示或者取件指示,投递指示用于指示将快递投递至车辆,取件指示用于指示将快递从车辆中取出。车辆信息可以包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息、车辆的标识信息、车辆名称、网络协议(internet protocol,IP)地址等信息。Specifically, the first express delivery distribution information may include vehicle information, logistics identification information and other information, and may also include delivery instructions or pickup instructions. The delivery instructions are used to instruct the delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle, and the pickup instructions are used to instruct the express delivery to the vehicle. Remove from vehicle. The vehicle information may include the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period, identification information of the vehicle, vehicle name, Internet protocol (Internet protocol, IP) address and other information.
307、进行投递或取件。307. Deliver or pick up items.
第一快递设备在接收到第一快递分配信息之后,第一快递设备可以根据该第一快递分配信息确定将快递投递至车辆,或者,从车辆中取出快递。After the first express delivery device receives the first express delivery distribution information, the first express delivery device may determine to deliver the express delivery to the vehicle or take out the express delivery from the vehicle based on the first express delivery distribution information.
其中,可以由第一快递设备直接将快递投递至车辆,或者,从车辆中取出快递,也可以由快递员将快递投递至车辆,或者,从车辆中取出快递。若由快递员将快递投递至车辆,或者,从车辆中取出快递,则第一快递设备可以根据输入信息,确定快递是否投递至车辆,或者,从车辆中取出快递。Among them, the first express delivery equipment can directly deliver the express delivery to the vehicle, or take out the express delivery from the vehicle, or the courier can deliver the express delivery to the vehicle, or take out the express delivery from the vehicle. If the courier delivers the express delivery to the vehicle or takes the express delivery out of the vehicle, the first express delivery device can determine whether the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle or takes out the express delivery from the vehicle based on the input information.
具体地,第一快递设备可以向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,该第一使用授权信息用于指示车辆打开用于存放快递的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中。该第一使用授权信息中可以包括第一快递设备的标识信息或者物流标识信息。当车辆接收到该第一使用授权信息时,可以根据该第一使用授权信息对第一快递设备进行验证,若验证通过,则车辆打开储物箱,若验证不通过,则车辆不打开储物箱。Specifically, the first express delivery device may send first use authorization information to the vehicle, and the first use authorization information is used to instruct the vehicle to open a storage box for storing express delivery, and the storage box is provided in the vehicle. The first use authorization information may include identification information or logistics identification information of the first express delivery device. When the vehicle receives the first use authorization information, the first express delivery device can be verified based on the first use authorization information. If the verification passes, the vehicle opens the storage box. If the verification fails, the vehicle does not open the storage box. box.
应理解,车辆中设置有储物装置,该储物装置也可以称为储物箱,该储物箱也可以称为前备箱或者后备箱,或者,该储物箱也可以是设置在前备箱或者后备箱中的储物装置,或者在一些可能场景中,该储物箱还可以是车厢。该储物箱可以用于存放快递,可以将快递投递至该储物箱中,或者,也可以从该储物箱中取出快递。It should be understood that a storage device is provided in the vehicle. The storage device may also be called a storage box. The storage box may also be called a front trunk or a trunk. Alternatively, the storage box may also be provided in the front. The trunk or a storage device in the trunk, or in some possible scenarios, the storage box can also be the cabin. The storage box can be used to store express delivery, and the express delivery can be delivered to the storage box, or the express delivery can also be taken out from the storage box.
因此,本申请实施方式中,车辆可以对第一预设时段的位置进行预测,得到第一位置信息,并发送至终端设备,终端设备将第一位置信息发送至服务器,由服务器分配对应的第一快递设备,从而通过第一快递设备将快递投递至储物箱,或者从储物箱中取出快递。因此,车辆无需指定时间在指定地点等待,可以通过对车辆的位置预测,得到预测的位置信息,并根据预测的位置信息对快递进行处理,实现更灵活的快递投递或取件,提高用户体验。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle can predict the position of the first preset period, obtain the first position information, and send it to the terminal device. The terminal device sends the first position information to the server, and the server allocates the corresponding first position information. An express delivery device, thereby delivering the express delivery to the storage box through the first express delivery device, or taking out the express delivery from the storage box. Therefore, the vehicle does not need to wait at a designated location at a designated time. The predicted location information can be obtained by predicting the vehicle's location, and the express delivery can be processed based on the predicted location information to achieve more flexible express delivery or pickup and improve user experience.
前述对本申请提供的方法的流程进行了说明,下面结合前述图3,对本申请提供的方法的流程进行更详细的说明。The flow of the method provided by this application has been described above. The flow of the method provided by this application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the aforementioned Figure 3 .
需要说明的是,本申请提供的处理方法,可以实现对快递的投递或取件,下面分别对一些具体的场景进行更详细的说明。It should be noted that the processing method provided by this application can realize the delivery or pickup of express delivery. Some specific scenarios will be described in more detail below.
请参阅图4,本申请提供的数据处理的方法的一种流程示意图,如下所述。Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application, as described below.
401、终端设备向车辆发送快递任务请求。401. The terminal device sends an express delivery task request to the vehicle.
402、车辆向终端设备发送第一确认消息。402. The vehicle sends the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
403、终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息。403. The terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server.
404、服务器分配第一快递设备。404. The server allocates the first express delivery device.
405、服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息。405. The server sends the first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device.
其中,步骤401-405与前述步骤301-306类似,此处不再赘述。Among them, steps 401-405 are similar to the aforementioned steps 301-306, and will not be described again here.
406、服务器向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息。406. The server sends the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device.
在服务器确定第一快递设备之后,向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息,第一快递设备的标识信息可以包括第一快递设备的标识号、设备名称、快递员标识号等。After the server determines the first express delivery device, it sends the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device. The identification information of the first express delivery device may include the identification number, device name, courier identification number, etc. of the first express delivery device.
需要说明的是,本申请对步骤405与步骤406的执行顺序不作限定,可以先执行步骤405,也可以先执行步骤406,还可以同时执行步骤405与406,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。It should be noted that this application does not limit the execution order of step 405 and step 406. Step 405 may be executed first, step 406 may be executed first, or steps 405 and 406 may be executed simultaneously. The details may be adjusted according to the actual application scenario.
407、终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息。407. The terminal device sends the first authentication information to the vehicle.
在终端设备接收到第一快递设备的标识信息之后,向车辆发送第一认证信息,该第一认证信息中可以包括第一快递设备的标识信息,还可以包括物流标识信息。After the terminal device receives the identification information of the first express delivery device, it sends first authentication information to the vehicle. The first authentication information may include the identification information of the first express delivery device and may also include logistics identification information.
该第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,仅当验证通过时,车辆才打开储物箱,提高车辆的安全性。The first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery equipment. Only when the verification is passed, the vehicle opens the storage box, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle.
此外,第一认证信息还可以包括终端设备的标识信息、快递信息等,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整,本申请对此不作限定。In addition, the first authentication information may also include identification information of the terminal device, express delivery information, etc. The details may be adjusted according to the actual application scenario, which is not limited in this application.
408、车辆向第一快递设备发送实时位置信息。408. The vehicle sends real-time location information to the first express delivery device.
车辆接收到第一快递设备的标识信息之后,车辆可以向第一快递设备发送实时位置信息,该实时位置信息可以经由终端设备、服务器或其他设备转发至第一快递设备。After the vehicle receives the identification information of the first express delivery device, the vehicle can send real-time location information to the first express delivery device, and the real-time location information can be forwarded to the first express delivery device via a terminal device, server or other device.
在一种可能的场景中,车辆也可以接收第一快递设备发送的实时位置信息,即车辆与第一快递设备可以开启实时位置共享,车辆与第一快递设备可以获知对方的实时位置,从而提高快递投递或取件的效率。In a possible scenario, the vehicle can also receive real-time location information sent by the first express delivery device, that is, the vehicle and the first express delivery device can enable real-time location sharing, and the vehicle and the first express delivery device can learn the real-time location of each other, thereby improving Efficiency of express delivery or pickup.
本申请实施方式中,实时位置信息可以更准确地反应车辆当前所在的位置,使得快递设备可以更准确地确定车辆当前的位置,进而完成对快递的投递或取件。当第一位置信息精度不足时,可以通过车辆的实时位置信息,更准确有效地补充车辆的位置信息,提高快递运输的成功率。In the implementation of this application, real-time location information can more accurately reflect the current location of the vehicle, so that the express delivery equipment can more accurately determine the current location of the vehicle, and then complete the delivery or pickup of express delivery. When the accuracy of the first location information is insufficient, the vehicle's real-time location information can be used to more accurately and effectively supplement the vehicle's location information to improve the success rate of express delivery.
409、第一快递设备向车辆发送第一授权使用信息。409. The first express delivery device sends the first authorized use information to the vehicle.
第一快递设备在对快递进行投递或取件之前,向车辆发送第一授权使用信息,该第一授权使用信息可以包括第一快递设备的标识信息,还可以包括物流标识信息或快递信息等。可以理解为,该第一授权使用信息用于指示车辆开启设置于车辆中的储物箱。Before delivering or picking up the express delivery, the first express delivery device sends first authorized use information to the vehicle. The first authorized use information may include identification information of the first express delivery device, and may also include logistics identification information or express delivery information. It can be understood that the first authorized use information is used to instruct the vehicle to open the storage box provided in the vehicle.
在一种可能的场景中,第一快递设备可以接收车辆的实时位置信息,当该实时位置信息满足预设运输条件时,则第一快递设备向车辆发送该第一授权使用信息,以指示车辆打开储物箱。具体地,该预设运输条件可以包括车辆与第一快递设备的距离小于阈值,当第一快递设备确定与车辆的距离小于阈值时,即可向第一车辆发送第一授权使用信息,从而打开车辆的储物箱。例如,可以通过无人机对快递进行投递,当无人机确定与车辆的距离小于阈值时,即无人机与车辆距离较近,则无人机可以向车辆发送第一授权使用信息,以打开车辆的储物箱,从而进行快递投递。In a possible scenario, the first express delivery device can receive the real-time location information of the vehicle. When the real-time location information meets the preset transportation conditions, the first express delivery device sends the first authorized use information to the vehicle to instruct the vehicle Open the storage box. Specifically, the preset transportation condition may include that the distance between the vehicle and the first express delivery device is less than a threshold. When the first express delivery device determines that the distance to the vehicle is less than the threshold, the first authorized use information can be sent to the first vehicle, thereby opening the Vehicle storage compartment. For example, express delivery can be delivered through a drone. When the drone determines that the distance to the vehicle is less than the threshold, that is, the drone is close to the vehicle, the drone can send the first authorized use information to the vehicle. Open the vehicle's storage compartment to make a courier delivery.
在一种可能的场景中,当第一快递设备确定车辆的实施位置信息不满足预设运输条件时,第一快递设备可以向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,该快递运输失败消息可以由服务器转发至终端设备,该快递运输失败消息用于指示快递未成功投递至车辆的储物箱,或者,未成功从车辆的储物箱中取出。例如,服务器可以分配对快递进行投递的快递员,该快递员对应一个PDA,当该PDA确定与车辆的距离大于阈值,即与车辆距离较远时,无法进行快递投递,则PDA可以向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,或由快递员触发PDA向终端设备发送快递投递失败消息。In a possible scenario, when the first express delivery device determines that the implementation location information of the vehicle does not meet the preset transportation conditions, the first express delivery device can send an express delivery failure message to the terminal device, and the express delivery failure message can be forwarded by the server. To the terminal device, the express delivery failure message is used to indicate that the express delivery was not successfully delivered to the storage box of the vehicle, or that the express delivery was not successfully taken out of the storage box of the vehicle. For example, the server can assign a courier to deliver express delivery, and the courier corresponds to a PDA. When the PDA determines that the distance from the vehicle is greater than the threshold, that is, when the distance from the vehicle is far, express delivery cannot be carried out, then the PDA can send a message to the terminal device. Send an express delivery failure message, or the courier triggers the PDA to send an express delivery failure message to the terminal device.
在一种可能的场景中,在第一快递设备向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息之后,可以由服务器重新根据车辆的实时位置信息为该车辆分配第三快递设备,由该第三快递设备进行快递投递或取件,即可以重复步骤404-409,将其中的第一快递设备替换为第三快递设备。In one possible scenario, after the first express delivery device sends an express delivery failure message to the terminal device, the server can re-allocate a third express delivery device to the vehicle based on the vehicle's real-time location information, and the third express delivery device performs express delivery For delivery or pickup, steps 404-409 can be repeated to replace the first express delivery device with the third express delivery device.
在一种具体的实施方式中,第一快递设备可以通过多种方式与车辆通信,具体地,第一快递设备可以经由服务器、终端设备与车辆进行通信,第一快递设备也可以直接与车辆进行通信,例如,第一快递可以通过邻近通信5(prose communication 5,PC5)接口与车辆进行通信,或者还可以通过蓝牙、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)等方式与车辆通信。当第一快递设备直接与车辆进行通信时,第一快递设备可以通过第一快递设备分配信息中携带的车辆的信息,例如,车辆的通信接口、地址、标识号等信息与车辆进行通信。In a specific implementation, the first express delivery device can communicate with the vehicle in a variety of ways. Specifically, the first express delivery device can communicate with the vehicle via a server or a terminal device, or the first express delivery device can also directly communicate with the vehicle. Communication, for example, First Express can communicate with the vehicle through the Proximity Communication 5 (PC5) interface, or it can also communicate with the vehicle through Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi), etc. When the first express delivery device directly communicates with the vehicle, the first express delivery device can communicate with the vehicle through the vehicle information carried in the first express delivery device distribution information, for example, the vehicle's communication interface, address, identification number and other information.
410、车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,若验证成功,则打开储物箱。410. The vehicle verifies the first express delivery equipment. If the verification is successful, the storage box is opened.
其中,车辆在步骤407中接收到第一认证信息之后,可以保存该第一认证信息。在车辆接收到第一快递设备发送的第一授权使用信息之后,可以对该第一授权使用信息与保存的第一认证信息进行验证,若第一授权使用信息与第一认证信息匹配,则验证成功,若第一授权使用信息与第一认证信息不匹配,则验证不成功。若验证成功,则车辆打开储物箱。若验证不成功,则车辆不打开储物箱。After the vehicle receives the first authentication information in step 407, the vehicle may save the first authentication information. After the vehicle receives the first authorized use information sent by the first express delivery device, the first authorized use information and the saved first authentication information can be verified. If the first authorized use information matches the first authentication information, then the verification If the first authorization usage information does not match the first authentication information, the verification is unsuccessful. If the verification is successful, the vehicle opens the storage box. If the verification is unsuccessful, the vehicle will not open the storage box.
通常,第一授权使用信息中可以包括第一快递设备的标识信息或物流标识信息,若第一授权使用信息中包括的标识信息与车辆保存的标识信息相同,则验证成功;或者,若第一授权使用信息中包括的物流标识信息,与车辆保存的物流标识信息相同,则验证成功;或者,若第一授权使用信息中包括的标识信息与车辆保存的标识信息相同,且第一授权使用信息中包括的物流标识信息与车辆保存的物流标识信息相同,则验证成功。此外,车辆除了验证第一快递设备的标识信息或物流标识信息之外,还可以验证其他信息,例如车辆的标识信息、快递的信息等,具体可以实际应用场景调整,本申请对此不作限定。因此,本申请实施方式中,仅当车辆验证成功之后,才打开储物箱,可以进一步提高车辆的安全性。Generally, the first authorized use information may include the identification information or logistics identification information of the first express delivery equipment. If the identification information included in the first authorized use information is the same as the identification information saved by the vehicle, the verification is successful; or if the first If the logistics identification information included in the authorized use information is the same as the logistics identification information saved by the vehicle, the verification is successful; or, if the identification information included in the first authorized use information is the same as the identification information saved by the vehicle, and the first authorized use information If the logistics identification information included in the vehicle is the same as the logistics identification information saved in the vehicle, the verification is successful. In addition, in addition to verifying the identification information of the first express delivery equipment or logistics identification information, the vehicle can also verify other information, such as vehicle identification information, express delivery information, etc. The specific application scenarios can be adjusted, and this application does not limit this. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the storage box is opened only after the vehicle verification is successful, which can further improve the safety of the vehicle.
在一种可能的场景中,在车辆打开储物箱之后,车辆还向第一快递设备发送指示储物箱已打开的指示信息,以通知第一快递设备该储物箱已打开。In one possible scenario, after the vehicle opens the storage box, the vehicle also sends indication information indicating that the storage box has been opened to the first express delivery device to notify the first express delivery device that the storage box has been opened.
在一种可能的场景中,车辆还可以接收第一快递设备的实时位置信息,车辆还可以根据自身的实时位置信息与第一快递设备的实时位置信息,确定车辆与第一快递设备的距离,并结合该距离与验证结果确定是否打开储物箱。例如,若车辆与第一快递设备的距离大于预设的距离阈值,且验证结果为成功,则车辆不打开储物箱,若车辆与第一快递设备的距离不大于预设的距离阈值,且验证结果为成功,则车辆打开储物箱。In a possible scenario, the vehicle can also receive the real-time location information of the first express delivery equipment, and the vehicle can also determine the distance between the vehicle and the first express delivery equipment based on its own real-time location information and the real-time location information of the first express delivery equipment, And combine the distance with the verification result to determine whether to open the storage box. For example, if the distance between the vehicle and the first express delivery equipment is greater than the preset distance threshold and the verification result is successful, the vehicle does not open the storage box. If the distance between the vehicle and the first express delivery equipment is not greater than the preset distance threshold, and If the verification result is successful, the vehicle opens the storage box.
411、投递快递。411. Express delivery.
在车辆打开储物箱之后,第一快递设备可以将快递投递至储物箱,或者,可以由快递员将快递投递至储物箱,然后在第一快递设备上输入投递确认信息。After the vehicle opens the storage box, the first express delivery device can deliver the express delivery to the storage box, or the courier can deliver the express delivery to the storage box and then enter the delivery confirmation information on the first express delivery device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤411之后,终端设备可以获取提醒消息,该提醒消息用于指示快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,并根据该提醒消息以及预设提醒方式进行提醒,以提醒用户及时取出快递,提高用户体验。In a possible implementation, after step 411, the terminal device can obtain a reminder message, which is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period, and provide a reminder based on the reminder message and the preset reminder method. , to remind users to take out the express delivery in time and improve user experience.
具体地,终端设备可以生成提醒消息。其中,当终端设备确定快递中包括预设类型的物品,且该快递未在预设时长内取出,则车辆生成提醒消息,并根据该提醒消息进行提醒。该预设类型可以是存放时间较短的物品,例如生鲜物品、食物等。例如,若终端设备确定快递中包括标记为“生鲜”的物品,且根据车辆的反馈信息确定该快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,则终端设备生成提醒消息。Specifically, the terminal device can generate a reminder message. Among them, when the terminal device determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery is not taken out within the preset time period, the vehicle generates a reminder message and issues a reminder based on the reminder message. The preset type can be items that have a short storage time, such as fresh items, food, etc. For example, if the terminal device determines that the express delivery includes items marked as "fresh food" and determines based on the vehicle's feedback information that the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period, the terminal device generates a reminder message.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备可以接收车辆发送的提醒消息。具体地,若车辆确定快递中包括预设类型的物品,和/或该快递在预设时长内未取出,则车辆向终端设备发送提醒消息,通过终端设备提供用户及时取出快递。In a possible implementation, the terminal device can receive a reminder message sent by the vehicle. Specifically, if the vehicle determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and/or the express delivery has not been taken out within a preset time period, the vehicle sends a reminder message to the terminal device to provide the user with timely removal of the express delivery through the terminal device.
在一种具体的实施实施方式中,车辆可以通过读取快递中近场通讯(near fieldcommunication,NFC)标签确定快递包括预设类型的物品,或者,车辆可以从终端设备发送的快递的信息确定该快递中是否包括预设类型的物品。并在确定快递中包括预设类型的物品,且在预设时长内未从车辆中取出时,生成提醒消息。例如,若快递中包括生鲜类的物品,若在车辆中存放太久,将导致生鲜类的物品变质,因此,当该快递在车辆中存放超过一定时长,则车辆可以向终端设备发送提醒消息,通知用户尽快取出快递,可以提高用户体验。In a specific implementation, the vehicle can determine that the express delivery includes a preset type of item by reading the near field communication (NFC) tag in the express delivery, or the vehicle can determine the express delivery information from the terminal device. Whether preset types of items are included in the express delivery. And when it is determined that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and is not taken out of the vehicle within a preset time, a reminder message is generated. For example, if the express delivery includes fresh food items, if stored in the vehicle for too long, the fresh food items will deteriorate. Therefore, when the express delivery is stored in the vehicle for more than a certain period of time, the vehicle can send a reminder to the terminal device. Messages to notify users to take out the express delivery as soon as possible can improve user experience.
具体地,车辆可以通过摄像头、红外传感器、重力传感器等,检测快递是否从车辆中取出。Specifically, the vehicle can detect whether the express delivery is taken out of the vehicle through cameras, infrared sensors, gravity sensors, etc.
进一步地,终端设备可以在显示界面上显示该提醒消息,或者,终端设备可以通过语音的方式提醒等。示例性地,如图5A所示,可以在终端设备的显示界面中显示提醒消息,已提醒用户及时取出快递。用户可以点击显示界面中显示的提醒消息,若选择“不再提醒”,如图5B所示,则终端设备根据用户的输入操作生成中止指令,中止对快递的提醒。Further, the terminal device can display the reminder message on the display interface, or the terminal device can remind through voice. For example, as shown in Figure 5A, a reminder message can be displayed in the display interface of the terminal device to remind the user to take out the express delivery in time. The user can click on the reminder message displayed in the display interface. If "No more reminder" is selected, as shown in Figure 5B, the terminal device generates a suspension instruction based on the user's input operation to terminate the reminder for the express delivery.
还可以通过终端设备的通信类的APP进行提醒,例如,可以建立车辆的通信账户,车辆的通信账户可以与终端设备的通信账户添加为好友,并通过通信软件中推送提醒消息,如图6A,可以在终端设备的显示界面中显示有微信未读消息,提醒用户及时提出快递,或者,用户可以点击该消息,选择“不再提醒”,如图6B,从而中止提醒,也可以直接点击该提醒消息,进入通信软件的显示界面,如图6C所示,微信的软件界面中显示有提醒消息,提醒用户及时提出快递。此外,车辆除了可以通过终端设备的通信软件显示界面提醒用户及时取出快递之外,还可以提醒车辆的状态,例如,如图6D所示,可以提醒车辆的后备箱是否关闭,或这,还可以通过通信软件,确定车辆的具体位置,如用户可以向车辆发送位置请求消息,车辆可以回复车辆的定位信息,或者,车辆所处位置的图片信息等。Reminders can also be provided through the communication APP of the terminal device. For example, a communication account of the vehicle can be established. The communication account of the vehicle can be added as a friend with the communication account of the terminal device, and reminder messages can be pushed through the communication software, as shown in Figure 6A. An unread WeChat message can be displayed on the display interface of the terminal device to remind the user to promptly submit an express delivery. Alternatively, the user can click on the message and select "No more reminders", as shown in Figure 6B, to terminate the reminder, or directly click on the reminder. message to enter the display interface of the communication software, as shown in Figure 6C. A reminder message is displayed in the WeChat software interface to remind the user to submit the express delivery in time. In addition, in addition to reminding the user to take out the express delivery in time through the communication software display interface of the terminal device, the vehicle can also remind the vehicle's status. For example, as shown in Figure 6D, it can remind the vehicle whether the trunk is closed or not. Through communication software, the specific location of the vehicle is determined. For example, the user can send a location request message to the vehicle, and the vehicle can reply with the vehicle's positioning information, or picture information of the vehicle's location, etc.
终端设备还可以通过语音的方式提醒。例如,终端设备可以发出语音“您有生鲜快递,请及时取出”,以提醒用户及时取出快递,用户可以回应“我知道了,不要再提醒我了”,以中止提醒。The terminal device can also remind through voice. For example, the terminal device can emit a voice "You have fresh food express, please take it out in time" to remind the user to take out the express in time. The user can respond "I understand, don't remind me again" to stop the reminder.
终端设备还可以在预设的提醒界面中,显示提醒消息。例如,终端设备可以在情景智能的显示界面中(例如主屏幕最左侧的一个界面,通常用来显示帐户信息、搜索、应用或信息推荐等),显示快递信息,如图7所示,可以显示快递中包括生鲜类的物品,状态为未取出,从而提醒用户及时取出快递。The terminal device can also display reminder messages in the preset reminder interface. For example, the terminal device can display express delivery information in a context-intelligent display interface (such as the interface on the leftmost side of the home screen, which is usually used to display account information, search, application or information recommendations, etc.), as shown in Figure 7. It shows that the express delivery includes fresh food items, and the status is not taken out, thus reminding the user to take out the express delivery in time.
此外,在终端设备根据提醒消息进行提醒时,除了可以通过用户的输入数据中止提醒之外,当车辆检测到快递已从车辆中取出,也可以向车辆发送快递取出消息,通知终端设备该快递已从车辆中取出,从而使终端设备中止提醒。In addition, when the terminal device reminds according to the reminder message, in addition to stopping the reminder through the user's input data, when the vehicle detects that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, it can also send an express delivery removal message to the vehicle to notify the terminal device that the express delivery has been taken out. Remove it from the vehicle, causing the terminal device to terminate the reminder.
412、车辆向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息。412. The vehicle sends the first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device.
在车辆确定快递投递至储物箱,且确认储物箱已关闭之后,车辆可以向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,该第一投递确认信息用于指示快递已投递至储物箱。After the vehicle determines that the express delivery is delivered to the storage box and confirms that the storage box is closed, the vehicle may send a first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device. The first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box.
当终端设备接收到该第一投递确认消息之后,可以根据该第一投递确认消息确认快递已投递至车辆的储物箱中,终端设备可以在显示界面中显示快递已投递至车辆的储物箱的提示信息。使用户可以根据终端设备显示界面中显示的提示信息,获知快递已投递至车辆的储物箱中,提高用户体验。After the terminal device receives the first delivery confirmation message, it can confirm that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box of the vehicle according to the first delivery confirmation message, and the terminal device can display on the display interface that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box of the vehicle. prompt information. This allows the user to know that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle's storage box based on the prompt information displayed on the terminal device display interface, thereby improving the user experience.
413、第一快递设备向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息。413. The first express delivery equipment sends the second delivery confirmation message to the terminal equipment.
在第一快递设备确定快递已投递至车辆指挥,也可以向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,该第二投递确认信息用于指示快递已投递至储物箱。After the first express delivery device determines that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle command, it may also send a second delivery confirmation message to the terminal device. The second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box.
当终端设备接收到该第二投递确认消息之后,可以根据该第二投递确认消息确认快递已投递至车辆的储物箱中,终端设备可以在显示界面中显示快递已投递至车辆的储物箱的提示信息,从而使用户获知快递已投递至车辆,提高用户体验。After the terminal device receives the second delivery confirmation message, it can confirm that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box of the vehicle according to the second delivery confirmation message, and the terminal device can display on the display interface that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box of the vehicle. Prompt information, so that users know that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle, improving user experience.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的步骤412与413为可选步骤,可以先仅执行步骤412,也可以仅执行步骤413,还可以同时执行步骤412与413,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that steps 412 and 413 in the embodiment of the present application are optional steps. Only step 412 can be performed first, or only step 413 can be performed. Steps 412 and 413 can also be performed at the same time. The specific steps can be performed according to the actual application scenario. Adjustment is not limited in this application.
应理解,前述步骤411-413为投递快递的步骤,除了投递快递,还可以是从车辆中取出快递,即步骤411-413可以替换为步骤414-416,下面对步骤414-416进行说明。It should be understood that the aforementioned steps 411-413 are steps for delivering the express delivery. In addition to delivering the express delivery, it can also be taken out of the vehicle. That is, steps 411-413 can be replaced by steps 414-416. Steps 414-416 will be described below.
414、从车辆中取出快递。414. Take out the express delivery from the vehicle.
在该场景中,车辆打开储物箱之后,可以由第一快递设备从车辆中取出快递,或者,由快递员从车辆中取出快递。In this scenario, after the vehicle opens the storage box, the first express delivery device can take out the express delivery from the vehicle, or the courier can take out the express delivery from the vehicle.
其中,当第一快递设备为无人机时,无人机可以直接从车辆中取出快递。而当由快递员取出快递时,快递员可以通过在第一快递设备上进行输入操作,从而使第一快递设备确定快递已从车辆中取出。Among them, when the first express delivery equipment is a drone, the drone can directly take out the express delivery from the vehicle. When the courier takes out the express delivery, the courier can perform an input operation on the first express delivery device, so that the first express delivery device determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
415、车辆向终端设备发送第一取件确认消息。415. The vehicle sends the first pickup confirmation message to the terminal device.
在车辆确定快递已从车辆中取出之后,可以向终端设备发送第一取件确认消息,该第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出,从而使终端设备根据该第一取件确认消息确定快递的取件进度。After the vehicle determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, it can send a first pick-up confirmation message to the terminal device. The first pick-up confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, so that the terminal device can determine according to the first pick-up confirmation message. The confirmation message confirms the courier's pickup progress.
具体地,车辆可以通过车辆内设置的摄像头、红外传感器、重力传感器等,确定快递已从车辆的储物箱中取出。Specifically, the vehicle can determine that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle's storage box through cameras, infrared sensors, gravity sensors, etc. installed in the vehicle.
416、第一快递设备向终端设备发送第二取件确认消息。416. The first express delivery equipment sends the second pickup confirmation message to the terminal equipment.
其中,当第一快递设备确定快递已从车辆中取出之后,第一快递设备可以向终端设备发送第二取件确认消息,该第二取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出,从而使终端设备根据该第二取件确认消息确定快递的取件进度。Wherein, when the first express delivery device determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, the first express delivery device can send a second pick-up confirmation message to the terminal device, and the second pick-up confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, so that The terminal device is caused to determine the pickup progress of the express delivery based on the second pickup confirmation message.
终端设备在接收到该第二取件确认消息之后,可以根据该第二取件确认消息确定快递已从车辆中取出,且可以在终端设备的显示屏上显示快递已从车辆中取出的提示信息,从而使用户获知快递已从车辆中取出,提高用户体验。After receiving the second pickup confirmation message, the terminal device can determine that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle based on the second pickup confirmation message, and can display prompt information that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle on the display screen of the terminal device. , so that the user knows that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, improving the user experience.
因此,本申请实施方式中,车辆可以对第一预设时段的位置进行预测,得到第一位置信息,并发送至终端设备,终端设备将第一位置信息发送至服务器,由服务器分配对应的第一快递设备,从而通过第一快递设备将快递投递至储物箱,或者从储物箱中取出快递。因此,车辆无需指定时间在指定地点等待,可以通过对车辆的位置预测,得到预测的位置信息,并根据预测的位置信息对快递进行处理,实现更灵活的快递投递或取件,提高用户体验。并且,当快递投递至车辆之后,若快递中包括预设类型的物品,可以通过终端设备提醒用户及时取出快递,提高用户体验。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle can predict the position of the first preset period, obtain the first position information, and send it to the terminal device. The terminal device sends the first position information to the server, and the server allocates the corresponding first position information. An express delivery device, thereby delivering the express delivery to the storage box through the first express delivery device, or taking out the express delivery from the storage box. Therefore, the vehicle does not need to wait at a designated location at a designated time. The predicted location information can be obtained by predicting the vehicle's location, and the express delivery can be processed based on the predicted location information to achieve more flexible express delivery or pickup and improve user experience. Moreover, after the express is delivered to the vehicle, if the express contains items of a preset type, the user can be reminded through the terminal device to take out the express in time to improve the user experience.
在另一种场景中,可以将投递与取件进行结合,从而实现更方便快捷的快递运输。具体请参阅图8,本申请提供的数据处理的方法的另一种流程示意图,如下所述。In another scenario, delivery and pickup can be combined to achieve more convenient and faster express transportation. For details, please refer to Figure 8, which is another schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided by this application, as described below.
801、终端设备广播寄件消息。801. The terminal device broadcasts the sending message.
其中,终端设备可以向终端设备所在位置的一定范围内(例如500米范围内),广播寄件消息。该寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务。该寄件消息可以包括终端设备的位置信息、预设区域的信息,或快递的信息等。该快递的信息可以包括快递的尺寸、重量等信息。Among them, the terminal device can broadcast the sending message to a certain range of the location of the terminal device (for example, within a range of 500 meters). This shipping message is used to instruct the task of delivering a courier to a preset area. The shipping message may include location information of the terminal device, information of a preset area, or express delivery information. The information of the express delivery may include the size, weight and other information of the express delivery.
在一种可能的场景中,该寄件消息中还可以包括运送时段的信息,该运送时段为将快递运送至预设区域的时段。In a possible scenario, the shipping message may also include information about the shipping period, which is the period during which the express delivery is delivered to a preset area.
例如,当终端设备确定有一个快递需要从区域A运送至区域B,则终端设备可以广播寄件消息,该寄件消息中可以包括区域A的位置信息,区域B的位置信息以及运送时段的信息等。因此,当快递运营商需要运送快递时,尤其是短距离快递时,例如同城市的快递运送,可以通过发布订单消息,车辆接受订单任务,实现对快递的运送,可以有效提高车辆的利用率,提高资源使用率。For example, when the terminal device determines that a courier needs to be transported from area A to area B, the terminal device can broadcast a shipping message. The shipping message can include location information of area A, location information of area B, and delivery period information. wait. Therefore, when express delivery operators need to deliver express delivery, especially short-distance express delivery, such as express delivery in the same city, they can publish order messages and vehicles accept order tasks to realize delivery of express delivery, which can effectively improve vehicle utilization. Improve resource usage.
在一种可能的场景中,也可以由终端设备向服务器发送寄件消息,由服务器在终端设备的话范围内广播该寄件消息。因此,本申请实施例中,既可以由终端设备广播寄件消息,也可以由服务器广播寄件消息。In a possible scenario, the terminal device can also send a mail message to the server, and the server broadcasts the mail message within the range of the terminal device. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, either the terminal device can broadcast the sending message, or the server can broadcast the sending message.
802、车辆向终端设备发送接单消息。802. The vehicle sends an order receiving message to the terminal device.
当车辆接收到终端设备发广播的寄件消息之后,根据该寄件消息中携带的信息,确定是否可以接收将快递运送至预设区域的任务,若是,则向终端设备发送接单消息。After the vehicle receives the shipping message broadcast by the terminal device, it determines whether it can accept the task of delivering the express delivery to the preset area based on the information carried in the shipping message. If so, it sends an order receiving message to the terminal device.
该接单消息中可以包括车辆的信息,例如,车辆的位置信息,车辆的标识信息,如标识号、设备名称、用户ID等。The order receiving message may include vehicle information, for example, vehicle location information, vehicle identification information, such as identification number, device name, user ID, etc.
具体地,车辆也可以是根据用户的输入数据向终端设备发送接单消息。例如,车辆中设置有车载终端,可以在车载终端的显示屏上显示寄件消息所包括的信息,若用户选择接单,则可以在车载终端的显示界面中显示接单,如图9所示,可以在车载终端的显示屏上显示终端设备广播的寄件消息的信息,然后由用户选择是否接单,若用户点击接单按钮,则车载终端生成接单消息,并将该接单消息发送至终端设备。Specifically, the vehicle may also send an order receiving message to the terminal device based on the user's input data. For example, if a vehicle is equipped with a vehicle-mounted terminal, the information included in the shipping message can be displayed on the display screen of the vehicle-mounted terminal. If the user chooses to accept an order, the order can be displayed on the display interface of the vehicle-mounted terminal, as shown in Figure 9 , the information of the shipping message broadcast by the terminal device can be displayed on the display screen of the vehicle-mounted terminal, and then the user can choose whether to accept the order. If the user clicks the order-accepting button, the vehicle-mounted terminal generates an order-accepting message and sends the order-accepting message. to the terminal device.
车辆还可以根据接单消息中携带的信息,判断是否符合接单条件,若符合,则车辆向终端设备发送接单消息。例如,若接单消息中包括的快递任务的起点与车辆的位置距离小于预设值,且快递任务的终点位置与车辆的导航路线中的某一个位置的距离小于预设值,则车辆可以向终端设备发送接单消息,指示该车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。The vehicle can also determine whether it meets the order-receiving conditions based on the information carried in the order-receiving message. If so, the vehicle sends an order-receiving message to the terminal device. For example, if the distance between the starting point of the express delivery task and the location of the vehicle included in the order receiving message is less than the preset value, and the distance between the end location of the delivery task and a certain location on the vehicle's navigation route is less than the preset value, the vehicle can go to the vehicle. The terminal device sends an order receiving message, instructing the vehicle to accept the task of delivering the express delivery to the preset area.
当车辆接收到的寄件消息由服务器广播时,车辆可以向服务器回复接单消息,也可以直接向终端设备回复接单消息,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。When the delivery message received by the vehicle is broadcast by the server, the vehicle can reply to the server with the order message, or directly to the terminal device with the order message. The details can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario.
803、终端设备向车辆发送快递任务请求。803. The terminal device sends an express delivery task request to the vehicle.
804、车辆向终端设备发送第一确认消息。804. The vehicle sends the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
805、终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息。805. The terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server.
806、服务器分配第一快递设备。806. The server allocates the first express delivery device.
807、服务器向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息。807. The server sends the first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device.
808、服务器向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息。808. The server sends the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device.
809、终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息。809. The terminal device sends the first authentication information to the vehicle.
810、车辆向第一快递设备发送实时位置信息。810. The vehicle sends real-time location information to the first express delivery device.
811、第一快递设备向车辆发送第一授权使用信息。811. The first express delivery device sends the first authorized use information to the vehicle.
812、车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,若验证成功,则打开储物箱。812. The vehicle verifies the first express delivery equipment. If the verification is successful, the storage box is opened.
813、投递快递。813. Express delivery.
814、车辆向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息。814. The vehicle sends the first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device.
815、第一快递设备向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息。815. The first express delivery equipment sends the second delivery confirmation message to the terminal equipment.
应理解,本申请中的步骤803-815为将快递投递至车辆的步骤,与前述步骤401-413中的投递快递相关描述类似,此处不在赘述。It should be understood that steps 803-815 in this application are steps of delivering the express delivery to the vehicle, which are similar to the description of delivering the express delivery in the aforementioned steps 401-413, and will not be described again here.
需要说明的是,前述步骤803-815为投递快递的步骤,在第一快递设备将快递投递至车辆的储物箱之后,车辆可以对该快递进行运输,从而送达到预设区域,即本申请的以下步骤816-828为从车辆中取出快递的步骤,与前述步骤401-410、414-416中描述的从车辆中取出快递的具体步骤类似,下面对取件的步骤进行详细说明。It should be noted that the aforementioned steps 803-815 are steps for delivering express delivery. After the first express delivery device delivers the express delivery to the storage box of the vehicle, the vehicle can transport the express delivery to a preset area, which is the application area. The following steps 816-828 are steps for taking out the express delivery from the vehicle, which are similar to the specific steps for taking out the express delivery from the vehicle described in the aforementioned steps 401-410 and 414-416. The steps for picking up the parcel are described in detail below.
816、终端设备向车辆发送快递取件请求。816. The terminal device sends a courier pickup request to the vehicle.
其中,该快递取件请求用于请求车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息。该第二位置信息包括预设区域中的位置的信息。Wherein, the express pickup request is used to request the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset time period. The second location information includes location information in the preset area.
此外,该快递取件请求还可以用于直接请求在第二预设时段将快递从车辆中取出,从而使车辆对第二预设时段的位置信息进行预测。In addition, the express delivery request can also be used to directly request to take the express delivery out of the vehicle in the second preset time period, so that the vehicle can predict the location information of the second preset time period.
在一种可能的实施方式中,步骤816也可以替换为:终端设备也可以向服务器发送快递取件请求,由服务器将该快递取件请求转发至车辆,或者,由服务器根据该生成新的快递取件请求之后,将新的快递取件请求发送至车辆。应理解,本申请实施方式中,仅以终端设备向车辆发送快递取件请求为例进行示例性说明。In a possible implementation, step 816 can also be replaced by: the terminal device can also send an express pickup request to the server, and the server forwards the express pickup request to the vehicle, or the server generates a new express delivery request based on the request. After the pickup request, send a new express pickup request to the vehicle. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, only the terminal device sending a courier pickup request to the vehicle is used as an example for illustrative description.
817、车辆向终端设备发送第二确认消息。817. The vehicle sends the second confirmation message to the terminal device.
车辆在接收到终端设备发送的快递取件请求之后,对车辆在第二预设时段的位置进行预测,得到第二位置信息,并向终端设备发送第二确认消息,该第二确认消息中包括该第二位置信息。After receiving the express pickup request sent by the terminal device, the vehicle predicts the vehicle's location in the second preset period, obtains the second location information, and sends a second confirmation message to the terminal device, the second confirmation message includes the second location information.
具体地,车辆确定第二位置信息的具体步骤与前述302中确定第一位置信息的方式类似,第二位置信息也可以参阅前述步骤302中第一位置信息的描述,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the specific steps for the vehicle to determine the second location information are similar to the method for determining the first location information in the aforementioned step 302. For the second location information, please refer to the description of the first location information in the aforementioned step 302, which will not be described again here.
并且,车辆向终端设备发送第二确认消息的步骤与前述步骤303中发送第一确认消息的步骤类似,此处不再赘述。Moreover, the step of the vehicle sending the second confirmation message to the terminal device is similar to the step of sending the first confirmation message in step 303, and will not be described again here.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当车辆接收到的快递取件请求由服务器转发至车辆时,步骤817也可以替换为:车辆向服务器发送第二确认消息,由服务器将该第二确认消息转发至终端设备,或者,由服务器根据该生成新的第二确认消息之后,将新的第二确认消息发送至车辆。例如,若车辆接收到服务器发送的快递取件请求,则在车辆得到第二位置信息,并根据该第二位置信息生成第二确认消息之后,可以向服务器发送该第二确认消息,以实现对服务器发送的快递取件请求的回复。In a possible implementation, when the express pickup request received by the vehicle is forwarded to the vehicle by the server, step 817 can also be replaced by: the vehicle sends a second confirmation message to the server, and the server forwards the second confirmation message. to the terminal device, or after the server generates a new second confirmation message based on the information, the new second confirmation message is sent to the vehicle. For example, if the vehicle receives a courier pickup request sent by the server, after the vehicle obtains the second location information and generates a second confirmation message based on the second location information, the vehicle can send the second confirmation message to the server to implement the request. Reply to express pickup request sent by server.
818、终端设备向服务器发送第二快递分发信息。818. The terminal device sends the second express delivery information to the server.
终端设备在接收到车辆的第二确认消息之后,向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,该第二快递分发信息用于指示从车辆中取出快递,使服务器根据该第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备。After receiving the second confirmation message from the vehicle, the terminal device sends second express delivery information to the server. The second express delivery information is used to instruct the removal of the express delivery from the vehicle, so that the server distributes the second express delivery based on the second express delivery information. equipment.
819、服务器分配第二快递设备。819. The server allocates the second express delivery device.
在服务器接收到终端设备发送的第二快递分发信息之后,根据该第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备,以通过该第二快递设备实现将快递从车辆中取出。After the server receives the second express delivery information sent by the terminal device, the server allocates the second express delivery device according to the second express delivery information, so that the express delivery can be taken out of the vehicle through the second express delivery device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,该第二快递分发信息中可以携带车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息,因此,服务器可以直接从该第二快递分发信息中读取第二位置信息。In a possible implementation, the second express delivery information can carry the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period. Therefore, the server can directly read the second location information from the second express delivery information. .
在另一中可能的实施方式中,若由服务器将第二确认信息转发至终端设备,则服务器可以保存第二确认信息中携带的第二位置信息。第二快递分发信息中可以携带车辆的信息,当服务器接收到该第二快递分发信息之后,可以根据该第二快递分发信息中携带的车辆的信息,例如车辆标识、车辆地址等信息,从本地存储的数据中查找对应的位置信息,得到该第二位置信息。In another possible implementation, if the server forwards the second confirmation information to the terminal device, the server may save the second location information carried in the second confirmation information. The second express delivery information may carry vehicle information. When the server receives the second express delivery information, it may obtain the vehicle information from the local server based on the vehicle information carried in the second express delivery information, such as vehicle identification, vehicle address and other information. The corresponding position information is searched in the stored data to obtain the second position information.
其中,服务器分配第二快递设备的方式与前述步骤305中分配第一快递设备的方式类似,此处不再赘述。The manner in which the server allocates the second express delivery equipment is similar to the manner in which the first express delivery equipment is allocated in step 305, and will not be described again here.
需要说明的是,该第一快递设备与第二快递设备可以是同一个快递设备也可以是不同的快递设备,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the first express delivery device and the second express delivery device may be the same express delivery device or may be different express delivery devices, which will not be described again here.
820、服务器向第二快递设备发送第二快递分配信息。820. The server sends the second express delivery allocation information to the second express delivery device.
其中,第二快递分配信息用于指示在第二预设时段内将快递从车辆中取出。Wherein, the second express delivery information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle within the second preset time period.
821、服务器向终端设备发送第二快递设备的标识信息。821. The server sends the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device.
其中,服务器在为快递分配了第二快递设备之后,还向终端设备发送第二快递设备的标识信息,该标识信息具体可以包括第二快递设备的标识号、设备名称或编号等信息。After allocating the second express delivery device to the express delivery, the server also sends the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device. The identification information may specifically include the identification number, device name or number of the second express delivery device, and other information.
822、终端设备向车辆发送第二认证信息。822. The terminal device sends the second authentication information to the vehicle.
其中,终端设备在接收到服务器发送的第二快递设备的标识信息之后,向车辆发送第二认证信息,该第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行认证。Wherein, after receiving the identification information of the second express delivery device sent by the server, the terminal device sends second authentication information to the vehicle, and the second authentication information is used by the vehicle to authenticate the second express delivery device.
该第二认证信息中可以包括第二快递设备的标识信息,还可以包括物流标识信息等。应理解,若第二认证信息中包括物流标识信息,则第二认证信息中包括的物流标识信息与第一认证信息中包括的物流标识信息可以相同,也可以不相同,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。The second authentication information may include identification information of the second express delivery device, and may also include logistics identification information, etc. It should be understood that if the second authentication information includes logistics identification information, the logistics identification information included in the second authentication information and the logistics identification information included in the first authentication information may be the same or different. The details may be based on the actual application scenario. Make adjustments.
823、车辆向第二快递设备发送实时位置信息。823. The vehicle sends real-time location information to the second express delivery device.
其中,车辆可以将实时位置信息发送至终端设备,终端设备将该实时位置信息转发至服务器,再由服务器将该实时位置信息转发至第二快递设备。The vehicle can send the real-time location information to the terminal device, the terminal device forwards the real-time location information to the server, and the server forwards the real-time location information to the second express delivery device.
该实时位置信息This real-time location information
824、第二快递设备向车辆发送第二授权使用信息。824. The second express delivery device sends the second authorized use information to the vehicle.
825、车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,若验证成功,则打开储物箱。825. The vehicle verifies the second express delivery equipment. If the verification is successful, the storage box is opened.
需要说明的是,本申请中的步骤820-825与前述步骤405-410中描述的快递取件的步骤类似,将其中的第一快递设备替换为第二快递设备,第一位置信息替换为第二位置信息等即可,以上仅仅是简要概述,具体内容不再赘述。It should be noted that steps 820-825 in this application are similar to the express delivery steps described in the aforementioned steps 405-410. The first express delivery device is replaced with the second express delivery device, and the first location information is replaced with the second express delivery device. The second location information is enough. The above is just a brief overview, and the specific content will not be repeated.
826、从车辆中取出快递。826. Take out the express delivery from the vehicle.
827、车辆向终端设备发送第一取件确认消息。827. The vehicle sends the first pickup confirmation message to the terminal device.
828、第二快递设备向终端设备发送第二取件确认消息。828. The second express delivery device sends a second pickup confirmation message to the terminal device.
其中,在第二快递设备确认快递已从车辆中取出之后,向终端设备发送第二取件确认消息,该第二取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出。Wherein, after the second express delivery device confirms that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle, it sends a second pick-up confirmation message to the terminal device, and the second pick-up confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
需要说明的是,本申请中的步骤826-828与前述步骤414-416类似,具体可以参阅前述步骤414-416中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that steps 826-828 in this application are similar to the aforementioned steps 414-416. For details, please refer to the relevant descriptions in the aforementioned steps 414-416, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施方式中,车辆可以接受终端设备发送的快递运送任务,将快递运送至预设区域,且运送快递的时间灵活,当用户存在需要运送的快递时,可以及时确定运送的车辆,而无需在指定的时间指定的地点寄件,提高快递运输的效率,提高用户体验。且当车辆对快递进行运送时,车辆可以将预测的第二位置信息发送至终端设备,终端设备根据该第二位置信息向服务器发送第二快递分发消息,使服务器可以及时分配第二快递设备,并通过第二快递设备对车辆中的快递进行取件,实现对车辆中的快递的取件。因此,可以更灵活地实现对车辆中的快递的取件,提高取件效率,并且无需在指定地点取件,第二快递设备可以根据车辆的实时位置信息准确地从车辆中取出快递,实现更灵活的快递取件,提高快递取件效率,提高用户体验。In the implementation of this application, the vehicle can accept the express delivery task sent by the terminal device and deliver the express delivery to the preset area, and the time for delivering the express delivery is flexible. When the user has express delivery that needs to be delivered, the vehicle for delivery can be determined in time without the need for Send items to designated places at designated times to improve express delivery efficiency and user experience. And when the vehicle transports express delivery, the vehicle can send the predicted second location information to the terminal device, and the terminal device sends a second express delivery distribution message to the server based on the second location information, so that the server can allocate the second express delivery device in time. And the second express delivery equipment is used to pick up the express delivery in the vehicle, so as to realize the pickup of the express delivery in the vehicle. Therefore, the pickup of express delivery in the vehicle can be realized more flexibly, improving the efficiency of pickup, and there is no need to pick up the parcel at a designated location. The second express delivery device can accurately take out the express delivery from the vehicle based on the real-time location information of the vehicle, achieving more efficient delivery. Flexible express pickup improves express pickup efficiency and user experience.
前述对本申请提供的方法进行了详细说明,下面基于前述图3-9对应的方法,对本申请提供的装置进行说明。The method provided by this application has been described in detail above, and the device provided by this application will be described below based on the method corresponding to Figures 3-9.
首先,请参阅图10,本申请提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备可以用于执行前述图3-9对应的方法中由终端设备执行的步骤,如下所述。First, please refer to Figure 10. This application provides a terminal device, which can be used to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the method corresponding to Figures 3-9, as described below.
该终端设备可以包括:The terminal equipment may include:
发送单元1001,用于发起快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The sending unit 1001 is used to initiate an express delivery task request, and the express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
接收单元1002,用于接收第一确认信息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive first confirmation information, where the first confirmation information includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元1001,还用于向服务器发送第一快递分发信息,第一快递分发信息包括第一位置信息,以使服务器根据第一快递分发信息分配第一快递设备,该第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理,例如可以将快递投递至车辆中,或者从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit 1001 is also used to send the first express delivery information to the server. The first express delivery information includes the first location information, so that the server allocates the first express delivery equipment according to the first express delivery information. The first express delivery equipment is used in The express delivery is processed in the first preset time period, for example, the express delivery can be delivered to the vehicle or the express delivery can be taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元1002,还用于接收服务器发送的第一快递设备的标识信息;The receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive the identification information of the first express delivery device sent by the server;
发送单元1001,还用于向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果确定是否打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1001 is also used to send first authentication information to the vehicle. The first authentication information includes the identification information of the first express delivery device. The first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery device, so that the vehicle can verify the first express delivery device according to the verification result. Determine whether to open the storage box of the vehicle. The storage box is provided in the vehicle and is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递任务请求中包括第一预设时段的信息,快递任务请求中还包括以下一项或多项:终端设备的标识信息、物流标识信息或快递的信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery task request includes information about the first preset period, and the express delivery task request also includes one or more of the following: identification information of the terminal device, logistics identification information, or express delivery Information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,或者,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle in the first preset period, or the first express delivery information is used to indicate that the express delivery is to be delivered from the vehicle in the first preset period. Take the courier out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:显示单元1003;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device further includes: a display unit 1003;
第一快递分发信息用于指示将快递投递至车辆,在发送单元1001向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,接收单元1002,还用于接收车辆发送的第一投递确认消息;The first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct delivery of express delivery to the vehicle. After the sending unit 1001 sends the first express delivery distribution information to the server, the receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive the first delivery confirmation message sent by the vehicle;
显示单元1003,用于根据第一投递确认消息显示快递已投递至车辆的信息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆;The display unit 1003 is used to display information that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle according to the first delivery confirmation message, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元1002,还用于接收第一快递设备发送的第二投递确认消息;The receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive the second delivery confirmation message sent by the first express delivery device;
显示单元1003,用于根据第二投递消息显示快递已投递的信息,第二投递确认消息由服务器转发,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。The display unit 1003 is configured to display information that the express delivery has been delivered according to the second delivery message. The second delivery confirmation message is forwarded by the server, and the second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device also includes:
获取单元1004,用于获取提醒消息,提醒消息用于指示快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出;The acquisition unit 1004 is used to obtain a reminder message, which is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period;
提醒单元1005,用于根据提醒消息以及预设提醒方式进行提醒。The reminder unit 1005 is used to remind according to the reminder message and the preset reminder method.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,获取单元1004,具体用于:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the acquisition unit 1004 is specifically used to:
获取单元1004,具体用于若快递中包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未从车辆中取出,则终端设备生成提醒消息;The acquisition unit 1004 is specifically used to generate a reminder message on the terminal device if the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery is not taken out of the vehicle within a preset time period;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元1002,还用于接收车辆或第一快递设备发送的提醒消息。The receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive reminder messages sent by the vehicle or the first express delivery equipment.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the terminal device also includes:
中止单元1006,用于若确定快递已从车辆中取出,则中止提醒。The suspension unit 1006 is used to suspend the reminder if it is determined that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后;Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate taking out the express delivery from the vehicle within the first preset period, then after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server;
接收单元1002,还用于接收车辆发送的第一取件确认消息,并根据第一取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出;The receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive the first pickup confirmation message sent by the vehicle, and display the information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the first pickup message. The first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle;
和/或,and / or,
接收单元1002,还用于接收第二快递设备发送的第二取件确认消息,并根据第二取件消息显示快递已取出的信息,第二取件确认消息用于指示已从车辆中取出快递。The receiving unit 1002 is also configured to receive a second pick-up confirmation message sent by the second express delivery device, and display the information that the express delivery has been taken out according to the second pick-up message. The second pick-up confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out from the vehicle. .
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,则在终端设备向服务器发送第一快递分发信息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is used to indicate delivery of express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, after the terminal device sends the first express delivery information to the server,
发送单元1001,还用于发送快递取件请求,快递取件请求用于请求车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The sending unit 1001 is also used to send an express pickup request, and the express pickup request is used to request the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period;
接收单元1002,还用于接收第二确认消息,第二确认信息中包括车辆在第二预设投递时段的第二位置信息;The receiving unit 1002 is also configured to receive a second confirmation message, where the second confirmation message includes the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset delivery period;
发送单元1001,还用于向服务器发送第二快递分发信息,以使服务器根据第二快递信息分配第二快递设备,第二快递设备用于在第二预设时段从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit 1001 is also used to send the second express delivery information to the server, so that the server allocates the second express delivery equipment according to the second express delivery information, and the second express delivery equipment is used to take out the express delivery from the vehicle in the second preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1001,具体用于向车辆发送快递取件请求;The sending unit 1001 is specifically used to send an express pickup request to the vehicle;
接收单元1002,具体用于接收车辆发送的第二确认消息。The receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive the second confirmation message sent by the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在终端设备根据第二确认消息确定对应的第二快递设备之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the terminal device determines the corresponding second express delivery device according to the second confirmation message,
接收单元1002,还用于接收服务器发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息包括第二快递设备的标识信息;The receiving unit 1002 is also configured to receive the second authentication information sent by the server, where the second authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device;
发送单元1001,还用于向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1001 is also used to send second authentication information to the vehicle. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open the vehicle's storage box according to the verification result. The storage box is provided on the vehicle. , the storage box is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元1001发起快递任务请求之前,Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the sending unit 1001 initiates the express delivery task request,
发送单元1001,还用于广播寄件消息,或向服务器发送所述寄件消息,以使服务器广播寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;The sending unit 1001 is also used to broadcast the sending message, or send the sending message to the server, so that the server broadcasts the sending message, and the sending message is used to instruct the task of transporting the express delivery to the preset area;
接收单元1002,还用于接收车辆的接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。The receiving unit 1002 is also used to receive an order message from the vehicle. The order message instructs the vehicle to accept the task of delivering express delivery to a preset area.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若发送单元1001向车辆发送快递任务请求,则第一确认消息由车辆发送至终端设备;若发送单元1001向服务器发送快递任务请求,则第一确认消息由服务器发送至终端设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the sending unit 1001 sends an express delivery task request to the vehicle, the first confirmation message is sent by the vehicle to the terminal device; if the sending unit 1001 sends an express delivery task request to the server, the first confirmation message is sent to the server. The confirmation message is sent by the server to the terminal device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1001,具体用于向车辆发送快递任务请求;The sending unit 1001 is specifically used to send express delivery task requests to the vehicle;
接收单元1002,具体用于接收车辆发送的第一确认消息。The receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive the first confirmation message sent by the vehicle.
请参阅图11,本申请提供了一种车辆,该车辆可以用于执行前述图3-9对应的方法中由车辆执行的步骤,如下所述。Referring to Figure 11, this application provides a vehicle, which can be used to perform the steps performed by the vehicle in the method corresponding to Figures 3-9, as described below.
该车辆可以包括:The vehicle can include:
接收单元1101,用于接收快递任务请求;Receiving unit 1101, used to receive express delivery task requests;
确定单元1102,用于根据快递任务请求确定车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;Determining unit 1102, configured to determine the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period according to the express delivery task request;
发送单元1103,用于针对所述快递任务请求回复第一确认信息,所述第一确认消息中包括所述第一位置信息,所述第一位置信息用于所述终端设备向服务器发送所述第一位置信息,以使所述服务器根据所述第一位置信息分配第一快递设备,第一快递设备用于在第一预设时段对快递进行处理。The sending unit 1103 is configured to reply first confirmation information to the express delivery task request, where the first confirmation message includes the first location information, and the first location information is used by the terminal device to send the First location information, so that the server allocates a first express delivery device according to the first location information, and the first express delivery device is used to process the express delivery within a first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元1101,还用于在发送单元1103针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,接收终端设备发送的第一认证信息,第一认证信息包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于对第一快递设备进行验证。The receiving unit 1101 is also configured to receive the first authentication information sent by the terminal device after the sending unit 1103 responds to the first confirmation information in response to the express delivery task request. The first authentication information includes the identification information of the first express delivery device. The first authentication information is To verify the First Express equipment.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆还包括:第一验证单元1104以及第一储物单元1105;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle further includes: a first verification unit 1104 and a first storage unit 1105;
接收单元1101,还用于在接收终端设备的第一认证信息之后,接收第一快递设备发送的第一使用授权信息;The receiving unit 1101 is also configured to receive the first usage authorization information sent by the first express delivery device after receiving the first authentication information of the terminal device;
第一验证单元1104,用于根据第一认证信息以及第一使用授权对第一快递设备进行验证;The first verification unit 1104 is used to verify the first express delivery device according to the first authentication information and the first use authorization;
第一储物单元1105,用于若第一验证单元1104对第一快递设备验证成功,则打开实施车辆的储物箱,储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The first storage unit 1105 is used to open the storage box of the vehicle if the first verification unit 1104 successfully verifies the first express delivery device. The storage box is provided in the vehicle and is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若快递任务请求具体用于请求在第一预设时段将快递投递至储物箱中;则Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the express delivery task request is specifically used to request delivery of the express delivery to the storage box within the first preset time period; then
确定单元1102,还用于在第一储物单元打开储物箱之后,确定快递是否投递至车辆;The determination unit 1102 is also used to determine whether the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle after the first storage unit opens the storage box;
若确定单元1102确定快递已成功投递至储物箱,则发送单元1103还用于向终端设备发送第一投递确认消息,第一投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至储物箱。If the determining unit 1102 determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box, the sending unit 1103 is also configured to send a first delivery confirmation message to the terminal device, and the first delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the storage box.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
在确定单元1102确定快递已成功投递至储物箱之后,若确定单元1102确定快递包括预设类型的物品,且快递在预设时长内未取出,则发送单元1103还用于向终端设备发送提醒消息,提醒消息用于提示取出快递。After the determining unit 1102 determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box, if the determining unit 1102 determines that the express delivery includes items of a preset type and the express delivery has not been taken out within a preset time period, the sending unit 1103 is also used to send a reminder to the terminal device. Message, reminder message is used to prompt to take out the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
确定单元1102,具体用于通过读取快递中的NFC标签确定快递包括预设类型的物品。The determining unit 1102 is specifically configured to determine that the express delivery includes a preset type of item by reading the NFC tag in the express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1103,还用于在针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,向终端设备或第一快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The sending unit 1103 is also configured to send real-time location information to the terminal device or the first express delivery device after responding to the first confirmation information in response to the express delivery task request. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元1103针对快递任务请求回复第一确认信息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the sending unit 1103 replies with the first confirmation information for the express delivery task request,
接收单元1101,还用于接收快递取件请求;The receiving unit 1101 is also used to receive express pickup requests;
确定单元1102,还用于根据快递取件请求确定在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The determining unit 1102 is also configured to determine the second location information in the second preset period according to the express pickup request;
发送单元1103,还用于针对快递任务请求回复第二确认消息,第二确认消息中包括第二位置信息。The sending unit 1103 is also configured to reply a second confirmation message to the express delivery task request, where the second confirmation message includes the second location information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在确定单元1102确定快递已成功投递至储物箱之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the determining unit 1102 determines that the express delivery has been successfully delivered to the storage box,
发送单元1103,还用于若确定单元1102确定快递已从储物箱中取出,则向终端设备发送第一取件消息,第一取件确认消息用于指示快递已从车辆中取出。The sending unit 1103 is also configured to send a first pickup message to the terminal device if the determining unit 1102 determines that the express delivery has been taken out of the storage box. The first pickup confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been taken out of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在车辆接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求之前,Optionally, in a possible implementation, before the vehicle receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device,
接收单元1101,还用于接收终端设备或服务器广播的寄件消息,寄件消息用于指示将快递运送至预设区域的任务;The receiving unit 1101 is also used to receive a mailing message broadcast by a terminal device or a server. The mailing message is used to instruct the task of transporting express delivery to a preset area;
发送单元1103,还用于针对寄件消息回复接单消息,接单消息指示车辆接受将快递运送至预设区域的任务。The sending unit 1103 is also used to reply to the order-receiving message in response to the shipping message. The order-receiving message instructs the vehicle to accept the task of delivering express delivery to a preset area.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,在发送单元1103向终端设备发送第二确认消息之后,Optionally, in a possible implementation, after the sending unit 1103 sends the second confirmation message to the terminal device,
接收单元1101,还用于接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证。The receiving unit 1101 is also configured to receive second authentication information sent by the terminal device. The second authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device. The second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,车辆还包括:第二验证单元1106以及第二储物单元1107;Optionally, in a possible implementation, the vehicle further includes: a second verification unit 1106 and a second storage unit 1107;
接收单元1101,还用于在车辆接收终端设备发送的第二认证信息之后,接收第二快递设备发送的第二使用授权信息;The receiving unit 1101 is also configured to receive the second usage authorization information sent by the second express delivery device after the vehicle receives the second authentication information sent by the terminal device;
第二验证单元1106,用于根据第二认证信息以及第二使用授权对第二快递设备进行验证;The second verification unit 1106 is used to verify the second express delivery device according to the second authentication information and the second use authorization;
第二储物单元1107,用于若第二验证单元1106对第二快递设备验证成功,则打开车辆的储物箱。The second storage unit 1107 is used to open the storage box of the vehicle if the second verification unit 1106 successfully verifies the second express delivery equipment.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1103,还用于向终端设备或第二快递设备发送实时位置信息,实时位置信息包括车辆当前所在的位置的信息。The sending unit 1103 is also used to send real-time location information to the terminal device or the second express delivery device. The real-time location information includes information about the current location of the vehicle.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,发送单元1103,具体用于:若接收单元1101接收到终端设备发送的快递任务请求,则向终端设备回复第一确认消息;若接收单元1101接接收到服务器发送的快递任务请求,则向服务器回复第一确认消息。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the sending unit 1103 is specifically configured to: if the receiving unit 1101 receives the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device, reply a first confirmation message to the terminal device; if the receiving unit 1101 receives After receiving the express delivery task request sent by the server, the first confirmation message is replied to the server.
接收单元1101,具体用于接收终端设备发送的快递任务请;The receiving unit 1101 is specifically used to receive the express delivery task request sent by the terminal device;
发送单元1103,具体用于向终端设备回复第一确认消息。The sending unit 1103 is specifically configured to reply the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
可选的,在另一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in another possible implementation,
接收单元1101,具体用于接收服务器发送的快递任务请;The receiving unit 1101 is specifically used to receive the express delivery task request sent by the server;
发送单元1103,具体用于向服务器回复第一确认消息,以使服务器将该第一确认消息转发至终端设备。The sending unit 1103 is specifically configured to reply a first confirmation message to the server, so that the server forwards the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
请参阅图12,本申请提供了一种快递设备,该快递设备可以用于执行前述图3-9对应的方法中由第一快递设备或第二快递设备执行的步骤,如下所述。Referring to Figure 12, this application provides an express delivery device that can be used to perform the steps performed by the first express delivery device or the second express delivery device in the method corresponding to Figures 3-9, as described below.
该快递设备可以包括:The express equipment can include:
接收单元1201,用于接收服务器发送的第一快递分配信息,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理;The receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive the first express delivery allocation information sent by the server, and the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within the first preset time period;
所述接收单元1201,还用于在所述第一预设时段所述接收所述车辆的实时位置信息;The receiving unit 1201 is further configured to receive the real-time location information of the vehicle during the first preset period;
发送单元1202,用于在第一预设时段内向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,授权信息用于指示车辆打开储物箱,储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1202 is configured to send first usage authorization information to the vehicle within a first preset period. The authorization information is used to instruct the vehicle to open the storage box. The storage box is provided in the vehicle and the storage box is used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery equipment also includes:
投递单元,用于将快递投递至储物箱;Delivery unit for delivering express delivery to storage bins;
或,or,
取件单元,用于从储物箱中取出快递。Pick-up unit for picking up express items from storage bins.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元1201,还用于在第一预设时段接收车辆的实时位置信息;The receiving unit 1201 is also configured to receive the real-time location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元1202,具体还用于若实时位置信息是否满足预设运输条件,则向车辆发送第一使用授权信息,第一授权使用信息用于请求打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1202 is specifically also used to send the first use authorization information to the vehicle if the real-time location information satisfies the preset transportation conditions. The first authorization use information is used to request to open the storage box set in the vehicle. The storage box is used for For storing express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1202,还用于若第一快递设备确定实时位置信息不满足预设运输条件,则向终端设备发送快递运输失败消息,快递运输失败消息用于指示快递未成功投递至储物箱或快递未成功从储物箱中取出。The sending unit 1202 is also configured to send an express delivery failure message to the terminal device if the first express delivery device determines that the real-time location information does not meet the preset transportation conditions. The express delivery failure message is used to indicate that the express delivery has not been successfully delivered to the storage box or express delivery. Unsuccessful removal from storage box.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,快递设备还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation, the express delivery equipment also includes:
投递单元1203,用于将快递投递至储物箱;Delivery unit 1203, used to deliver express delivery to the storage box;
或,or,
取件单元1204,用于从储物箱中取出快递。The pickup unit 1204 is used to take out express delivery from the storage box.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1202,还用于投递单元1203将快递投递至储物箱之后,向终端设备发送第二投递确认消息,第二投递确认消息用于指示快递已投递至车辆。The sending unit 1202 is also configured to send a second delivery confirmation message to the terminal device after the delivery unit 1203 delivers the express delivery to the storage box. The second delivery confirmation message is used to indicate that the express delivery has been delivered to the vehicle.
请参阅图13,本申请提供了一种服务器,该终端设备可以用于执行前述图3-9对应的方法中由服务器执行的步骤,如下所述。Referring to Figure 13, this application provides a server. The terminal device can be used to perform the steps performed by the server in the method corresponding to Figures 3-9, as described below.
该服务器可以包括:The server can include:
接收单元1301,用于接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息,第一快递分发信息用于指示在第一预设时段对快递进行处理;The receiving unit 1301 is used to receive the first express delivery information sent by the terminal device, and the first express delivery information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed in the first preset time period;
获取单元1304,用于根据第一快递分发信息获取车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The acquisition unit 1304 is configured to acquire the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period according to the first express delivery information;
分配单元1302,用于根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备;Allocation unit 1302, configured to allocate the first express delivery equipment according to the first location information;
发送单元1303,用于向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段内对快递进行处理。The sending unit 1303 is configured to send first express delivery allocation information to the first express delivery device, where the first express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be processed within a first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1303,还用于在分配单元1302根据第一位置信息分配第一快递设备之后,向终端设备发送第一快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第一认证信息,第一认证信息中包括第一快递设备的标识信息,第一认证信息用于车辆对第一快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆的储物箱,该储物箱设置于车辆中,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1303 is also configured to send the identification information of the first express delivery device to the terminal device after the allocation unit 1302 allocates the first express delivery device according to the first location information, so that the terminal device sends the first authentication information to the vehicle. The information includes the identification information of the first express delivery equipment, and the first authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the first express delivery equipment, so that the vehicle can open the storage box of the vehicle according to the verification result. The storage box is provided in the vehicle to store items. Boxes are used to store express delivery.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括第一位置信息,Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes the first location information,
获取单元1304,具体用于从所第一快递分发信息中获取第一位置信息。The obtaining unit 1304 is specifically configured to obtain the first location information from the first express delivery information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
接收单元1301,还用于在接收终端设备发送的第一快递分发信息之前,接收终端设备发送的快递任务请求,快递任务请求用于请求车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The receiving unit 1301 is also configured to receive an express delivery task request sent by the terminal device before receiving the first express delivery distribution information sent by the terminal device. The express delivery task request is used to request the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元1303,还用于向车辆转发快递任务请求;The sending unit 1303 is also used to forward the express delivery task request to the vehicle;
接收单元1301,还用于接收车辆回复的第一确认消息,第一确认信息中包括车辆在第一预设时段的第一位置信息;The receiving unit 1301 is also configured to receive a first confirmation message replied by the vehicle, where the first confirmation message includes the first location information of the vehicle in the first preset period;
发送单元1303,还用于向终端设备转发第一确认消息。The sending unit 1303 is also used to forward the first confirmation message to the terminal device.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一快递分发信息中包括车辆的信息,Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first express delivery information includes vehicle information,
获取单元1304,具体用于根据车辆的信息从本地获取第一位置信息。The obtaining unit 1304 is specifically configured to obtain the first location information locally according to the vehicle information.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆;The first express delivery distribution information is specifically used to instruct the express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the delivery of the express delivery to the vehicle within the first preset time period;
或者,第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段从车辆中取出快递,第一快递分配信息用于指示在第一预设时段将快递从车辆中取出。Alternatively, the first express delivery distribution information is specifically used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period, and the first express delivery distribution information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle in the first preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,若第一快递分发信息具体用于指示在第一预设时段将快递投递至车辆,Optionally, in a possible implementation, if the first express delivery information is specifically used to indicate that the express delivery is delivered to the vehicle within the first preset time period,
接收单元1301,还用于在发送单元1303向第一快递设备发送第一快递分配信息之后,接收终端设备发送的第二快递分发信息,第二快递分发信息中包括车辆在第二预设时段内的第二位置信息;The receiving unit 1301 is also configured to receive the second express delivery information sent by the terminal device after the sending unit 1303 sends the first express delivery information to the first express delivery device. The second express delivery information includes the vehicle's arrival within the second preset time period. the second location information;
获取单元1304,还用于根据第二快递分发信息获取车辆在第二预设时段的第二位置信息;The acquisition unit 1304 is also configured to acquire the second location information of the vehicle in the second preset period according to the second express delivery information;
分配单元1302,还用于根据第二位置信息分配第二快递设备;The allocation unit 1302 is also used to allocate the second express delivery equipment according to the second location information;
发送单元1303,还用于向第二快递设备发送第二快递分配信息,第二快递分配信息用于指示在第二预设时段内从车辆中取出快递。The sending unit 1303 is also used to send second express delivery information to the second express delivery device. The second express delivery allocation information is used to instruct the express delivery to be taken out of the vehicle within the second preset time period.
可选的,在一种可能的实施方式中,Optionally, in a possible implementation,
发送单元1303,还用于在分配单元1302根据第二快递分发信息分配第二快递设备之后,向终端设备发送第二快递设备的标识信息,以使终端设备向车辆发送第二认证信息,第二认证信息中包括第二快递设备的标识信息,第二认证信息用于车辆对第二快递设备进行验证,以使车辆根据验证结果打开车辆中设置的储物箱,储物箱用于存放快递。The sending unit 1303 is also configured to send the identification information of the second express delivery device to the terminal device after the allocation unit 1302 allocates the second express delivery device according to the second express delivery distribution information, so that the terminal device sends the second authentication information to the vehicle. The authentication information includes the identification information of the second express delivery device, and the second authentication information is used by the vehicle to verify the second express delivery device, so that the vehicle can open a storage box set in the vehicle based on the verification result, and the storage box is used to store the express delivery.
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备结构示意图,该终端设备1400可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器(centralprocessing units,CPU)1422(例如,一个或一个以上处理器)和存储器1432,一个或一个以上存储应用程序1442或数据1444的存储介质1430(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器1432和存储介质1430可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质1430的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括对终端设备中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,中央处理器1422可以设置为与存储介质1430通信,在终端设备1400上执行存储介质1430中的一系列指令操作。Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1400 may vary greatly due to different configurations or performance, and may include one or more central processing units (CPUs) 1422 ( For example, one or more processors) and memory 1432, one or more storage media 1430 (eg, one or more mass storage devices) storing applications 1442 or data 1444. Among them, the memory 1432 and the storage medium 1430 may be short-term storage or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1430 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations on the terminal device. Furthermore, the central processor 1422 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1430 and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1430 on the terminal device 1400 .
终端设备1400还可以包括一个或一个以上电源1426,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口1450,一个或一个以上输入输出接口1458,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统1441,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM等等。The terminal device 1400 may also include one or more power supplies 1426, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1450, one or more input and output interfaces 1458, and/or one or more operating systems 1441, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM and many more.
上述图3-9对应的实施例中数据处理的方法中的步骤可以基于该图14所示的终端设备结构执行。The steps in the data processing method in the embodiment corresponding to Figures 3-9 above can be executed based on the terminal device structure shown in Figure 14.
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种车辆结构示意图,该车辆1500可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器(central processingunits,CPU)1522(例如,一个或一个以上处理器)和存储器1532,一个或一个以上存储应用程序1542或数据1544的存储介质1530(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器1532和存储介质1530可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质1530的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括对车辆中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,中央处理器1522可以设置为与存储介质1530通信,在车辆1500上执行存储介质1530中的一系列指令操作。Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application. The vehicle 1500 may vary greatly due to different configurations or performance, and may include one or more central processing units (CPUs) 1522 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1532, one or more storage media 1530 (eg, one or more mass storage devices) that stores applications 1542 or data 1544. Among them, the memory 1532 and the storage medium 1530 may be short-term storage or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1530 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations in the vehicle. Furthermore, the central processor 1522 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1530 and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1530 on the vehicle 1500 .
车辆1500还可以包括一个或一个以上电源1526,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口1550,一个或一个以上输入输出接口1558,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统1541,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM等等。The vehicle 1500 may also include one or more power supplies 1526, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1550, one or more input and output interfaces 1558, and/or, one or more operating systems 1541, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM and many more.
上述图3-9对应的实施例中数据处理的方法中由车辆执行的步骤可以基于该图15所示的车辆结构执行。The steps performed by the vehicle in the data processing method in the embodiment corresponding to Figures 3-9 above can be performed based on the vehicle structure shown in Figure 15.
应理解,本申请以上实施方式中的车辆,也可以替换为车载终端,该车辆也可以包括更多或更少的部件,具体可以根据实际应用场景进行调整。It should be understood that the vehicle in the above embodiments of the present application can also be replaced by a vehicle-mounted terminal. The vehicle can also include more or fewer components, and the specifics can be adjusted according to actual application scenarios.
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种快递设备结构示意图,该快递设备1600可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器(centralprocessing units,CPU)1622(例如,一个或一个以上处理器)和存储器1632,一个或一个以上存储应用程序1642或数据1644的存储介质1630(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器1632和存储介质1630可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质1630的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括对快递设备中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,中央处理器1622可以设置为与存储介质1630通信,在快递设备1600上执行存储介质1630中的一系列指令操作。Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an express delivery device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The express delivery device 1600 may vary greatly due to different configurations or performance, and may include one or more central processing units (CPUs) 1622 ( For example, one or more processors) and memory 1632, one or more storage media 1630 (eg, one or more mass storage devices) storing applications 1642 or data 1644. Among them, the memory 1632 and the storage medium 1630 may be short-term storage or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1630 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations on the express delivery device. Furthermore, the central processor 1622 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1630 and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1630 on the express delivery device 1600 .
快递设备1600还可以包括一个或一个以上电源1626,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口1650,一个或一个以上输入输出接口1658,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统1641,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM等等。The express delivery device 1600 may also include one or more power supplies 1626, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1650, one or more input and output interfaces 1658, and/or, one or more operating systems 1641, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM and many more.
上述图3-9对应的实施例中数据处理的方法中的步骤可以基于该图16所示的快递设备结构执行。The steps in the data processing method in the embodiment corresponding to the above-mentioned Figures 3-9 can be executed based on the express delivery equipment structure shown in Figure 16.
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种服务器结构示意图,该服务器1700可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器(central processingunits,CPU)1722(例如,一个或一个以上处理器)和存储器1732,一个或一个以上存储应用程序1742或数据1744的存储介质1730(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器1732和存储介质1730可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质1730的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括对服务器中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,中央处理器1722可以设置为与存储介质1730通信,在服务器1700上执行存储介质1730中的一系列指令操作。Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present application. The server 1700 may vary greatly due to different configurations or performance, and may include one or more central processing units (CPUs) 1722 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1732, one or more storage media 1730 (eg, one or more mass storage devices) that stores applications 1742 or data 1744. Among them, the memory 1732 and the storage medium 1730 may be short-term storage or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1730 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations on the server. Furthermore, the central processor 1722 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1730 and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1730 on the server 1700 .
服务器1700还可以包括一个或一个以上电源1726,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口1750,一个或一个以上输入输出接口1758,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统1741,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM等等。Server 1700 may also include one or more power supplies 1726, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1750, one or more input and output interfaces 1758, and/or, one or more operating systems 1741, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM and many more.
上述图3-9对应的实施例中数据处理的方法中的步骤可以基于该图17所示的服务器结构执行。The steps in the data processing method in the embodiment corresponding to Figures 3-9 above can be executed based on the server structure shown in Figure 17.
本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持终端设备实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,例如发送或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。The present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor for supporting a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, for example, sending or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该芯片系统为终端设备等内的芯片时,芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端设备等内的芯片执行上述图3-9中任一项实施例中终端设备执行的方法的步骤。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端设备等内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。In another possible design, when the chip system is a chip in a terminal device or the like, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output device. Output interface, pin or circuit, etc. The processing unit can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the terminal device or the like executes the steps of the method executed by the terminal device in any of the embodiments in FIGS. 3-9. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit within the chip, such as a register, cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a read-only memory. (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), etc.
本申请还提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持车辆实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,例如发送或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。The present application also provides a chip system, which includes a processor for supporting the vehicle to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, for example, sending or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该芯片系统为车辆内的芯片时,芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该车辆、车辆、快递设备或服务器等内的芯片执行上述图3-9中任一项实施例中车辆执行的方法的步骤。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述车辆内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。In another possible design, when the chip system is a chip in a vehicle, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface. , pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the vehicle, vehicle, express equipment or server, etc., executes the steps of the method executed by the vehicle in any of the embodiments in FIGS. 3-9. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit within the chip, such as a register, cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the vehicle, such as a ROM or a storage unit that can store static data. Other types of static storage devices for information and instructions, RAM, etc.
本申请还提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持快递设备实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,例如发送或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。This application also provides a chip system, which includes a processor and is used to support the express delivery device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as sending or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该芯片系统为快递设备内的芯片时,芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该快递设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器等内的芯片执行上述图3-9中任一项实施例中第一快递设备或第二快递设备执行的方法的步骤。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述快递设备内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。In another possible design, when the chip system is a chip in an express delivery device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be a processor, for example, and the communication unit may be an input/output, for example. Interface, pin or circuit, etc. The processing unit can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the express delivery equipment, vehicle, express delivery equipment or server, etc., executes the first express delivery equipment or the second express delivery in any one of the embodiments in Figures 3-9. The device performs the steps of the method. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit within the chip, such as a register, cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the express delivery device, such as a ROM or a storable Other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc. for static information and instructions.
本申请还提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持服务器实现上述方面中所涉及的功能,例如,例如发送或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。The present application also provides a chip system, which includes a processor and is used to support the server in implementing the functions involved in the above aspects, for example, for example, sending or processing the data and/or information involved in the above methods. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该芯片系统为服务器内的芯片时,芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该服务器、车辆、快递设备或服务器等内的芯片执行上述图3-9中任一项实施例中服务器执行的方法的步骤。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述服务器内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。In another possible design, when the chip system is a chip in a server, the chip includes: a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface. , pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the chip in the server, vehicle, express delivery equipment or server, etc., executes the steps of the method executed by the server in any of the embodiments in FIGS. 3-9. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit within the chip, such as a register, cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the server, such as a ROM or a storage unit that can store static data. Other types of static storage devices for information and instructions, RAM, etc.
应理解,上述提及的芯片系统,可以集成有收发接口,用于进行数据/信息的接收或发送。It should be understood that the above-mentioned chip system can be integrated with a transceiver interface for receiving or sending data/information.
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理器,用于与存储器耦合,用于执行上述各实施例中任一实施例中涉及终端设备的方法和功能。Embodiments of the present application also provide a processor, coupled to a memory, and used to execute the methods and functions related to the terminal device in any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理器,用于与存储器耦合,用于执行上述各实施例中任一实施例中涉及车辆的方法和功能。Embodiments of the present application also provide a processor, coupled to a memory, for executing the methods and functions related to the vehicle in any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理器,用于与存储器耦合,用于执行上述各实施例中任一实施例中涉及快递设备的方法和功能。Embodiments of the present application also provide a processor, coupled to a memory, for executing the methods and functions related to express delivery equipment in any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理器,用于与存储器耦合,用于执行上述各实施例中任一实施例中涉及服务器的方法和功能。Embodiments of the present application also provide a processor, coupled to a memory, and used to execute the methods and functions related to the server in any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例中与终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器相关的方法流程。对应的,该计算机可以为上述终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the method related to terminal equipment, vehicles, express delivery equipment or servers in any of the above method embodiments is implemented. process. Correspondingly, the computer can be the above-mentioned terminal equipment, vehicle, express delivery equipment or server.
应理解,本申请以上实施例中的终端设备、车辆、快递设备、服务器、芯片系统等中提及的处理器,或者本申请上述实施例提供的处理器,可以是中央处理单元(centralprocessing unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signalprocessor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the terminal equipment, vehicle, express delivery equipment, server, chip system, etc. in the above embodiments of the application, or the processor provided in the above embodiments of the application, may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate arrays, FPGAs) or other Programmed logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
还应理解,本申请中以上实施例中的终端设备、车辆、快递设备、芯片系统等中的处理器的数量可以是一个,也可以是多个,可以根据实际应用场景调整,此处仅仅是示例性说明,并不作限定。本申请实施例中的存储器的数量可以是一个,也可以是多个,可以根据实际应用场景调整,此处仅仅是示例性说明,并不作限定。It should also be understood that the number of processors in terminal equipment, vehicles, express delivery equipment, chip systems, etc. in the above embodiments of this application can be one or multiple, and can be adjusted according to actual application scenarios. Here, only The description is illustrative and not limiting. The number of memories in the embodiment of the present application may be one or multiple, and may be adjusted according to actual application scenarios. This is only an illustrative description and is not limiting.
还应理解,本申请实施例中以上实施例中的终端设备、车辆、快递设备、芯片系统等中提及的存储器或可读存储介质等,可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-onlymemory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rateSDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(directrambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that in the embodiments of this application, the memories or readable storage media mentioned in the terminal equipment, vehicles, express delivery equipment, chip systems, etc. in the above embodiments may be volatile memories or non-volatile memories. Or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable memory Except programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (directrambus RAM, DR RAM).
还需要说明的是,当终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器包括处理器(或处理单元)与存储器时,本申请中的处理器可以是与存储器集成在一起的,也可以是处理器与存储器通过接口连接,可以根据实际应用场景调整,并不作限定。It should also be noted that when a terminal device, vehicle, express delivery device or server includes a processor (or processing unit) and a memory, the processor in this application may be integrated with the memory, or may be a combination of the processor and the memory. Through interface connection, it can be adjusted according to actual application scenarios and is not limited.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序或包括计算机程序的一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序在某一计算机上执行时,将会使所述计算机实现上述任一方法实施例中与终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器的方法流程。对应的,该计算机可以为上述的终端设备、车辆、快递设备或服务器。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program or a computer program product including a computer program. When the computer program is executed on a certain computer, it will cause the computer to implement any of the above method embodiments and the terminal device. , vehicles, express equipment or server method processes. Correspondingly, the computer can be the above-mentioned terminal equipment, vehicle, express delivery equipment or server.
在上述图3-9中各个实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In each of the above embodiments in Figures 3-9, they can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can store, or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者其他网络设备等)执行本申请图3至图9中各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而该存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or other network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments in Figures 3 to 9 of this application. The storage media includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,这仅仅是描述本申请的实施例中对相同属性的对象在描述时所采用的区分方式。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,以便包含一系列单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于那些单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, and are merely a way of distinguishing objects with the same attributes in describing the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of elements need not be limited to those elements, but may include not explicitly other elements specifically listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or equipment.
本申请各实施例中提供的消息/帧/信息、模块或单元等的名称仅为示例,可以使用其他名称,只要消息/帧/信息、模块或单元等的作用相同即可。The names of messages/frames/information, modules or units, etc. provided in various embodiments of this application are only examples, and other names can be used as long as the functions of the messages/frames/information, modules or units, etc. are the same.
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明。在本申请实施例中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本申请中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the embodiments of this application, the singular forms "a", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "/" indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B can represent A or B; "and" in this application "/or" is just an association relationship that describes related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Where A and B can be singular or plural.
取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”或“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地,取决于语境,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。Depending on the context, the words "if" or "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determination" or "in response to detection." Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determining" or "when (stated condition or event) is detected )" or "in response to detecting (a stated condition or event)".
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, but not to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still make the foregoing technical solutions. The technical solutions described in each embodiment may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the scope of the technical solutions in each embodiment of the present application.
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