CN111037471A - Preparation method of color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting - Google Patents
Preparation method of color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111037471A CN111037471A CN201911242996.6A CN201911242996A CN111037471A CN 111037471 A CN111037471 A CN 111037471A CN 201911242996 A CN201911242996 A CN 201911242996A CN 111037471 A CN111037471 A CN 111037471A
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- ceramic plate
- ultraviolet
- color
- bright
- ceramic
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/001—Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting, which comprises the following steps: performing sand blasting treatment on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate, removing a glaze layer on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate and enabling at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate to form a frosted surface; cleaning and drying the frosted surface of the obtained ceramic plate, and printing patterns; and performing ultraviolet curing after applying the ultraviolet curing resin on the pattern. According to the present invention, the pattern of the ceramic plate is protected and a transparent, bright and reflective bright effect is produced by applying the ultraviolet curing resin to the pattern.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ceramic building materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a color-sprayed UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board picture.
Background
In recent years, ceramic painting is popular among people as a novel decoration. The existing industrial batch production process of ceramic pictures mainly comprises the following three modes: the first is that the artistic picture is printed on the picture sticking paper, and then the picture sticking paper is stuck on the porcelain body and fired to form the ceramic tile; the second one is that patterns with various colors are directly printed on the ceramic blank by adopting screen printing, rubber roller printing and ink-jet printing, and transparent glaze is applied or transparent frits are piled for firing to obtain the ceramic blank; the third is to carve various patterns on the surface of the ceramic tile by a laser carving machine and then spray the required colors to process the ceramic tile. The ceramic artistic painting manufactured by the former two ways has the advantages of insufficient color, weak layering sense, poor artistry, limited product specification and high production cost; the third one is not fired, so that the color of the paint is easy to fade, easy to corrode, difficult to clean, easy to leave scratches to destroy the picture effect, and not durable. Chinese patent ZL 201510676367.X discloses a preparation method of a decorative picture on a color-sprayed ceramic plate, and the decorative picture is made on the ceramic plate in a color-spraying mode, but the decorative effect is not rich enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide a preparation method of a color-spray UV bright ceramic plate painting.
A preparation method of a color-spray UV bright ceramic plate painting comprises the following steps:
(1) performing sand blasting treatment on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate, removing a glaze layer on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate and enabling at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate to form a frosted surface;
(2) cleaning and drying the frosted surface of the ceramic plate prepared in the step (1), and printing patterns;
(3) and applying ultraviolet curing resin on the pattern and then carrying out ultraviolet curing.
According to the present invention, the pattern of the ceramic plate is protected and a transparent, bright and reflective bright effect is produced by applying the ultraviolet curing resin to the pattern.
Preferably, in step (1), the pressure of the sand blasting is 1-10 kg/m3The flow rate is 5-20 m3And/min.
Preferably, in step (3), the uv curable resin includes: the polyurethane acrylic resin comprises, by mass, 20-35% of polyurethane acrylic resin, 25-40% of epoxy acrylic resin, 15-25% of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 10-15% of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 5-8% of 1173 photoinitiator and 1-2% of an auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the thickness of the coating layer formed by the ultraviolet curing resin is 0.5 to 1 mm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a picture of a ceramic plate painting obtained in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are to be understood as merely illustrative and not restrictive. Unless otherwise specified, the content percentages mentioned in the present application are mass percentages.
Disclosed herein is a method of forming a decorative drawing on a ceramic board. Hereinafter, the method is exemplified.
First, a substrate is selected. The substrate may be a ceramic plate. The ceramic plate used may be, for example, a ceramic large plate. The ceramic plate may be cut to a desired size and shape according to the size of the pattern. And after cutting, cleaning the base material, and drying the surface.
The ceramic plate surface is subjected to sand blasting treatment to remove glaze, wax water and the like on the surface, so that the surface is rough, a frosted surface is formed, and the adsorption force of subsequent processed pictures is facilitated. If the lines of the original ceramic plate need to be kept, sand blasting can be carried out on part of the surface. If the lines of the original ceramic plate are not required to be reserved, sand blasting can be performed on the whole surface.
The blasting may be performed using a corundum air compressor. The depth of the blasting can be adjusted by adjusting the erosion pressure and the flow rate of the sand. For example, the erosion pressure may be 1 to 10kg/m3Preferably 2 to 7kg/m3The flow rate of the sand can be 5-20 m3Preferably 8 to 12 m/min3A/min, more preferably 9.6m3And/min. Further, it should be understood that the grit used for blasting refers broadly to abrasive materials and is not limited to silicon carbide.
And cleaning and drying the surface of the ceramic plate subjected to sand blasting.
Then, a pattern was printed on the frosted surface of the ceramic plate. The method of printing the pattern may be inkjet printing, screen printing, or the like.
Next, an ultraviolet curable resin was applied on the pattern.
The ultraviolet light curing resin can contain resin, a cross-linking agent, a light curing agent, an auxiliary agent and the like. In some embodiments, the uv curable resin includes: the polyurethane acrylic resin comprises, by mass, 20-35% of polyurethane acrylic resin, 25-40% of epoxy acrylic resin, 15-25% of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 10-15% of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 5-8% of 1173 photoinitiator and 1-2% of an auxiliary agent.
The application method of the ultraviolet curing resin can be pouring and the like.
Then, ultraviolet light curing is performed. The ultraviolet curable resin can be cured by irradiation with an ultraviolet lamp.
The thickness of the coating formed after the ultraviolet curing resin is cured can be 0.5-1 mm, the pattern can be better protected during the thickness, and the coating has better effects of transparency, brightness and light reflection.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. It is also to be understood that the following examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and that certain insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention by those skilled in the art may be made in light of the above teachings. The specific process parameters and the like of the following examples are also only one example of suitable ranges, i.e., those skilled in the art can select the appropriate ranges through the description herein, and are not limited to the specific values exemplified below.
Example 1
1. The ceramic plate is an environment-friendly product ceramic plate produced by Mona Lisa group Limited, and the product specification is 900mm multiplied by 1800mm multiplied by (3.5-5.5) mm. Cutting into required size according to pattern size (the major and minor splicing patterns are not cut), cleaning, and blow-drying the surface.
2. The carborundum air compressor is used for carrying out surface sand blasting on the ceramic plate with a fixed size, and aims to remove glaze, wax water and the like on the surface, so that the surface is rough, and the adsorption force of subsequent processed pictures is facilitated. The sand blasting pressure is 5kg/m3At a flow rate of 9.6m3And/min.
3. And 2, cleaning the ceramic plate treated in the step 2, and drying the surface of the ceramic plate.
4. And (5) color printing.
5. Pouring ultraviolet curing resin: the ultraviolet light curing resin comprises: the polyurethane acrylic resin comprises, by mass, 20% of polyurethane acrylic resin, 40% of epoxy acrylic resin, 20% of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 12% of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 7% of 1173 photoinitiator and 1% of auxiliary agent.
6. And (4) ultraviolet curing.
Fig. 1 shows a picture of the ceramic plate painting obtained in example 1, and it can be seen that the surface has transparent, bright and reflective effects, which are bright effects.
Claims (4)
1. A preparation method of a color-spray UV bright ceramic plate painting is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) performing sand blasting treatment on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate, removing a glaze layer on at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate and enabling at least one part of the surface of the ceramic plate to form a frosted surface;
(2) cleaning and drying the frosted surface of the ceramic plate prepared in the step (1), and printing patterns;
(3) and applying ultraviolet curing resin on the pattern and then carrying out ultraviolet curing.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the pressure of the blasting is 1 to 10kg/m3The flow rate is 5-20 m3And/min.
3. The production method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ultraviolet-curable resin comprises: the polyurethane acrylic resin comprises, by mass, 20-35% of polyurethane acrylic resin, 25-40% of epoxy acrylic resin, 15-25% of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 10-15% of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 5-8% of 1173 photoinitiator and 1-2% of an auxiliary agent.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the coating layer formed of the UV-curable resin is 0.5 to 1 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911242996.6A CN111037471A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Preparation method of color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911242996.6A CN111037471A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Preparation method of color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111037471A true CN111037471A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911242996.6A Pending CN111037471A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Preparation method of color-spray UV (ultraviolet) bright ceramic board painting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111037471A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3549439A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1970-12-22 | North American Rockwell | Chemical lapping method |
| CN1654228A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-08-17 | 谢寿文 | Method for fabricating patterns on ceramic veneer in sand-blasting modus |
| CN101712174A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-05-26 | 潘学扬 | Method for coating surface of wooden product |
| CN102275395A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉红金龙印务股份有限公司 | Printing technology of rotary high-speed gravure UV colorful ink |
| CN202391056U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-08-22 | 珠海东诚光固化材料有限公司 | Ultraviolet curing painting decorative plate |
| CN105272366A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-27 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of color-sprayed ceramic plate decorative painting |
| CN109593445A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-09 | 珠海展辰新材料有限公司 | A kind of ultraviolet-curing paint and preparation method thereof for spraying furniture |
-
2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201911242996.6A patent/CN111037471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3549439A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1970-12-22 | North American Rockwell | Chemical lapping method |
| CN1654228A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-08-17 | 谢寿文 | Method for fabricating patterns on ceramic veneer in sand-blasting modus |
| CN101712174A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-05-26 | 潘学扬 | Method for coating surface of wooden product |
| CN102275395A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉红金龙印务股份有限公司 | Printing technology of rotary high-speed gravure UV colorful ink |
| CN202391056U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-08-22 | 珠海东诚光固化材料有限公司 | Ultraviolet curing painting decorative plate |
| CN105272366A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-27 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of color-sprayed ceramic plate decorative painting |
| CN109593445A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-09 | 珠海展辰新材料有限公司 | A kind of ultraviolet-curing paint and preparation method thereof for spraying furniture |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200421 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |