CN1654228A - Method for fabricating patterns on ceramic veneer in sand-blasting modus - Google Patents
Method for fabricating patterns on ceramic veneer in sand-blasting modus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1654228A CN1654228A CN 200510056783 CN200510056783A CN1654228A CN 1654228 A CN1654228 A CN 1654228A CN 200510056783 CN200510056783 CN 200510056783 CN 200510056783 A CN200510056783 A CN 200510056783A CN 1654228 A CN1654228 A CN 1654228A
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Abstract
The sand blasting process of making pattern on ceramic plate includes drawing pattern in computer, printing the pattern on single-sided adhesive paper and carving with computerized carving machine, adhering onto the polished ceramic plate, tearing off the single-sided adhesive paper outside the pattern, sand blasting with sand blasting gun inside a negative pressure box, eliminating floated dust and coloring, tearing off the single-sided adhesive paper to obtain ceramic product with color pattern. The ceramic product is used as building material, and the present invention has the features of smart combination of different technologies, scientific and reasonable method, high product quality and low cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention makes the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer, relate to building materials technology field; Be particularly related to the ceramic building material technical field; Relate in particular to the technical field of on ceramic wafer, making the appearance pattern; Be specifically related on ceramic wafer, make appearance method of patterning technical field in the sandblast mode.
Background technology:
At present, in the ceramic building material industry, various appearance patterns and color on the ceramic wafer are all made in advance; That is: on ceramic base, make needed appearance pattern and color, and then fire, thereby produce the ceramic wafer that is provided with appearance pattern and color.The defective and the drawback of this method are: make that trouble, the appearance pattern after fired are easy to generate that distortion, the color after fired are easy to generate that the outward flange of variable color, appearance pattern is not neat, the boundary between ceramic plate and the appearance pattern is unintelligible, ceramic plate and appearance pattern all can produce protruding ball or bubble, in a word, its quality can not guarantee, and the percent defective height.
With regard to make with cat scanner the appearance pattern, with the appearance pattern be printed on the various paper, with regard to computer engraving machine engraving appearance pattern, be the prior art of widespread usage, the scope of its application is very extensive; But, also be not applied in the industry of ceramic building material making.
With regard to the single face gummed paper, be to use prior art very widely too; But, be not applied to too in the industry of ceramic building material making.
With regard to sandblast, it is the sandblast that purpose is used with the rust cleaning that conduct is arranged, also have as being the sandblast that purpose is used, have and use natural diamond dust, also have and use artificial corundum with bright and clean mode of product surface or appearance attractive in appearance, the diamond dust of application rule is arranged, also have and use irregular diamond dust, simultaneously, the bristles ranges of diamond dust is extremely wide, thus, this also is the same extremely wide prior art of using; But this technology is not applied in the industry of ceramic building material making too.
The present invention is exactly on the prior art basis that ceramic wafer is made in conscientiously and fully investigating, understand, analyze, sum up the ceramic building material industry, make the appearance pattern, the appearance pattern is printed on the single face gummed paper, carves with the computer engraving machine on the prior art basis of appearance pattern with cat scanner, on the prior art basis that the single face gummed paper is used, on the prior art basis that sandblast is used; Combine closely and predict the wide market development prospect of appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product, with the prior art of cat scanner and printing and engraving appearance pattern, the prior art that the single face gummed paper is used, the prior art that sandblast is used, on the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product in the ceramic building material industry of migrating; And by to the further investigation of above-mentioned various prior arts and repetition test repeatedly, formation is to above-mentioned three kinds of prior arts ingenious in the process of migrating and organic combination, also determine out a whole set of complete process route, technical parameter simultaneously, what realization the present invention was brand-new makes the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode.By cat scanner and printing and engraving appearance pattern on the single face gummed paper, the single face gummed paper that will carve the appearance pattern stick on through on the light face of the ceramic wafer after the polishing, remove the single face gummed paper beyond the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer, the ceramic wafer that will only be pasted with the appearance pattern puts into the case of implementing negative pressure ventilation and carries out sandblast, sandblast after remove the appearance pattern single face gummed paper that removes after floating dust is implemented to paint, paint on the ceramic wafer, the finished product that is made into appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product, form and on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode.Thereby reach following purpose:
1, fully and dexterously uses and bring into play cat scanner and printing and carve prior arts such as appearance pattern, the application of single face gummed paper, sandblast application; Thereby expand its extensive use in new technical field, i.e. extensive use in this new technical field in the ceramic building material industry.
2, prior arts such as cat scanner and printing and engraving appearance pattern, the application of single face gummed paper, sandblast application are migrated cleverly on the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product in the ceramic building material industry.
3, make three prior arts such as cat scanner and printing and engraving appearance pattern, the application of single face gummed paper, sandblast application, in the manufacturing process of appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product of migrating, obtain organic and combination and combination dexterously; And, form a whole set of complete process route by this combination and combination dexterously, promptly brand-new makes the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer.
4, make in the sandblast mode and on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, have technical parameter scientific and reasonable, effective, that be convenient to implement.
5, use the present invention and on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, can make appearance pattern color ceramic wafer new product in the sandblast mode; Increase the flanker of ceramic wafer for the ceramic building material industry.
6, make methodological science of the present invention rationally, implement smooth and easy, easy and simple to handle, effective, simple and practical, be beneficial to and apply, use new product that the present invention makes and be the update of ceramic wafer in the ceramic building material industry and create good condition.
The present invention can accomplish the end in view.
For achieving the above object; technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind ofly make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer; produce the appearance pattern with the method for cat scanner; the appearance pattern is printed on the gummed paper of single face glue; with the computer engraving machine appearance pattern on the single face gummed paper is carved; the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern will have been carved; stick on ceramic board after polishing and on the light face of the ceramic wafer that is made into; remove the single face gummed paper beyond the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer; the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern is put into the chest of implementing negative pressure ventilation; utilize sand-blasting gun; aim at the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern and carry out sandblast; the ceramic wafer position that is not pasted with the appearance pattern is formed evenly and the concave surface of frosted mode; make the ceramic wafer position that is pasted with the appearance pattern still keep the original plate face of ceramic wafer that forms appearance pattern convex surface simultaneously; after the sandblast; remove the floating dust on the ceramic wafer that still is pasted with appearance pattern single face gummed paper; colouring is implemented at the ceramic wafer position of frosted mode concave surface to forming evenly; meanwhile will not paint and still keep the color of the original plate face of ceramic wafer in ceramic wafer convex surface position under appearance pattern single face gummed paper protection; remove the appearance pattern single face gummed paper on the ceramic wafer, be made into the ceramic wafer finished product that is provided with the appearance pattern; it is appearance pattern color ceramic wafer finished product.
Described ceramic board, or be stone slab or for sheet metal or for plastic plate; Described ceramic board or is ceramic board and a ceramic wafer without the inferior light hair side of polishing after polishing and be made into ceramic wafer.
The appearance pattern that described appearance pattern is the Chinese text figure or for the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic or for the appearance pattern of flowers figure or for the appearance pattern of plant figure or for the appearance pattern of animals graphics or for the appearance pattern of bird figure or for the appearance pattern of fish figure or for the appearance pattern of insect figure or for the appearance pattern of object figure or be geometric appearance pattern or be the appearance pattern of picture figure.
Describedly will carve the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern, the number of plies that sticks on the ceramic wafer is one to three layer, or on ceramic wafer, do not paste the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern and paste the stainless steel substrates of making the appearance pattern in advance, or not at the single face gummed paper of pasting the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer and with the mode of spray glue on ceramic wafer directly spray glue the glue-line of appearance pattern.
The sand of described sandblast is natural garnet diamond dust or the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar, described natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is the ball shape of rule or is has the irregularly shaped of corner angle, the fineness degree of described natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is 24 order to 100 orders, the hardness of described natural garnet diamond dust is 5 to 7 degree, be preferably 6 degree, and the hardness of the quartzy diamond dust of described artificial brown diamond spar is 7 to 10 degree, be preferably 8 degree.
Described when utilizing the sand-blasting gun sandblast in the sand-blasting gun pressure of air-flow be 2 to 12 kilograms.
Described sandblast is 0.1 millimeter to 10 millimeters in the degree of depth that forms between concave surface and the convex surface on the ceramic wafer.
Described utilize time main points that sand-blasting gun needs to be grasped during sandblast on ceramic wafer for the area of ceramic wafer greatly then the time long on the contrary then the time short, greatly then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the degree of depth on the ceramic wafer between formation concave surface and the convex surface, the little then time of the pressure of air-flow is grown on the contrary then time weak point in the spray gun, the little then time of the hardness of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the little then time of the fineness degree of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the regular shape of diamond dust then long diamond dust of time out-of-shape then the time short, natural garnet diamond dust then the quartzy diamond dust of long and artificial brown diamond spar of time then the time short, then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the hardness height of ceramic wafer, simply then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the figure of appearance pattern.
The color of described colouring is redness of the skin or complexion or orange or yellow or green or cyan or blue look or purple or white or the secondary colour of cloisonne enamel or the secondary colo(u)r of being modulated by simple primary colours.
Owing to adopted technical scheme provided by the present invention, thereby made the present invention have following beneficial effect:
1, cat scanner is made the appearance pattern, the appearance pattern is printed on the single face gummed paper, with the computer engraving machine appearance pattern on the single face gummed paper is carried out engraving technology because the present invention has migrated dexterously, thereby has obtained to carry out as required the beneficial effect of appearance design producing.
2, because the present invention's application technology of single face gummed paper of having migrated dexterously, thus obtained can with appearance pattern science, ingenious, be arranged on beneficial effect on the ceramic wafer simply, easily.
3,, thereby obtained on ceramic wafer, to make the beneficial effect of appearance pattern because the present invention's sandblast technology of having migrated dexterously.
4,, thereby obtained the beneficial effect of peculiar methods of the present invention because the present invention has determined the organic of above three technology of migrating and the combination and combination of science.
5,, thereby obtained to guarantee the making quality of product and the beneficial effect that reduces the product percent defective significantly because the present invention has determined complete and the technology path and the technical parameter of science.
6,, thereby obtained ceramic wafer tradition is in the past fallen behind the beneficial effect of the thorough change of preparation method because of the present invention research successfully.
7, since utilize the present invention produced " appearance pattern color ceramic wafer ' ' new product; and can produce flanker; also can produce various new products and flankers such as stone material plate, plastic plate, metallic plate, thereby obtain beneficial effect that building material product is updated.
8, since design science of the present invention rationally, enforcement and easy and simple to handle smooth and easy, effect is practical and effective, thereby obtained the yield rate height and cost low, be convenient to implement and be beneficial to the beneficial effect of applying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process route flow process window schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is in the specific embodiment of the invention, is objective for implementation with ceramic wafer as the panel of hand basin, and " the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer " schematic diagram when being provided with the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic in the lower right corner of panel; Big elliptical aperture in the centre among the figure is the hole that tap is installed for the hole that the hand basin is installed, three circular holes above the elliptical aperture; This figure is as a kind of embodiment in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is in the specific embodiment of the invention, is objective for implementation with ceramic wafer as the panel of hand basin, and " the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer " schematic diagram when being provided with the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic in the downside middle part of panel; Big elliptical aperture in the centre among the figure is the hole that tap is installed for the hole that the hand basin is installed, three circular holes above the elliptical aperture; This figure is as the another kind of embodiment in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is in the specific embodiment of the invention, is objective for implementation with ceramic wafer as the panel of hand basin, and " the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer " schematic diagram when being provided with the appearance pattern of Chinese text figure in the lower right corner of panel; Big elliptical aperture in the centre among the figure is the hole that tap is installed for the hole that the hand basin is installed, three circular holes above the elliptical aperture; This figure is as another embodiment in the specific embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment one
This specific embodiment is a basic test.Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail.Shown in Figure of description 1; and with reference to Figure of description 2; 3; 4: a kind ofly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode; produce the appearance pattern with the method for cat scanner; the appearance pattern is printed on the gummed paper of single face glue; with the computer engraving machine appearance pattern on the single face gummed paper is carved; the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern will have been carved; stick on ceramic board after polishing and on the light face of the ceramic wafer that is made into; remove the single face gummed paper beyond the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer; the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern is put into the chest of implementing negative pressure ventilation; utilize sand-blasting gun; aim at the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern and carry out sandblast; the ceramic wafer position that is not pasted with the appearance pattern is formed evenly and the concave surface of frosted mode; make the ceramic wafer position that is pasted with the appearance pattern still keep the original plate face of ceramic wafer that forms appearance pattern convex surface simultaneously; after the sandblast; remove the floating dust on the ceramic wafer that still is pasted with appearance pattern single face gummed paper; colouring is implemented at the ceramic wafer position of frosted mode concave surface to forming evenly; meanwhile will not paint and still keep the color of the original plate face of ceramic wafer in ceramic wafer convex surface position under appearance pattern single face gummed paper protection; remove the appearance pattern single face gummed paper on the ceramic wafer, be made into the ceramic wafer finished product that is provided with the appearance pattern; it is appearance pattern color ceramic wafer finished product.
Described ceramic board, or be stone slab or for sheet metal or for plastic plate; Described ceramic board or is ceramic board and a ceramic wafer without the inferior light hair side of polishing after polishing and be made into ceramic wafer.
The appearance pattern that described appearance pattern is the Chinese text figure or for the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic or for the appearance pattern of flowers figure or for the appearance pattern of plant figure or for the appearance pattern of animals graphics or for the appearance pattern of bird figure or for the appearance pattern of fish figure or for the appearance pattern of insect figure or for the appearance pattern of object figure or be geometric appearance pattern or be the appearance pattern of picture figure.
Describedly will carve the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern, the number of plies that sticks on the ceramic wafer is one to three layer, or on ceramic wafer, do not paste the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern and paste the stainless steel substrates of making the appearance pattern in advance, or not at the single face gummed paper of pasting the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer and with the mode of spray glue on ceramic wafer directly spray glue the glue-line of appearance pattern.
The sand of described sandblast is natural garnet diamond dust or the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar, described natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is the ball shape of rule or is has the irregularly shaped of corner angle, the fineness degree of described natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is 24 order to 100 orders, the hardness of described natural garnet diamond dust is 5 to 7 degree, be preferably 6 degree, and the hardness of the quartzy diamond dust of described artificial brown diamond spar is 7 to 10 degree, be preferably 8 degree.
Described when utilizing the sand-blasting gun sandblast in the sand-blasting gun pressure of air-flow be 2 to 12 kilograms.
Described sandblast is 0.1 millimeter to 10 millimeters in the degree of depth that forms between concave surface and the convex surface on the ceramic wafer.
Described utilize time main points that sand-blasting gun needs to be grasped during sandblast on ceramic wafer for the area of ceramic wafer greatly then the time long on the contrary then the time short, greatly then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the degree of depth on the ceramic wafer between formation concave surface and the convex surface, the little then time of the pressure of air-flow is grown on the contrary then time weak point in the spray gun, the little then time of the hardness of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the little then time of the fineness degree of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the regular shape of diamond dust then long diamond dust of time out-of-shape then the time short, natural garnet diamond dust then the quartzy diamond dust of long and artificial brown diamond spar of time then the time short, then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the hardness height of ceramic wafer, simply then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the figure of appearance pattern.
The color of described colouring is redness of the skin or complexion or orange or yellow or green or cyan or blue look or purple or white or the secondary colour of cloisonne enamel or the secondary colo(u)r of being modulated by simple primary colours.
In above-mentioned specific implementation process: selected ceramic board for use; The appearance pattern is the appearance pattern of Chinese text figure; The number of plies that sticks on the single face gummed paper on the ceramic wafer is one deck; Having used fineness degree is that 60 orders, hardness are that 6 degree, regular natural garnet diamond dust carry out sandblast; The pressure of air-flow is 6 kilograms in the sand-blasting gun; The color of colouring is a redness of the skin or complexion.
The specific embodiment two
This specific embodiment two is the single test one under the basic test prerequisite.On the basis of the specific embodiment one, implement, just in specific implementation process, selected stone slab, sheet metal, plastic plate respectively for use; Also selected for use in addition without the ceramic wafer of the inferior light hair side of polishing.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment three
This specific embodiment three is the single test two under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, just the appearance pattern is implemented with the appearance pattern of the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic, the appearance pattern of flowers figure, the appearance pattern of plant figure, the appearance pattern of animals graphics, the appearance pattern of bird figure, the appearance pattern of fish figure, the appearance pattern of insect figure, the appearance pattern of object figure, geometric appearance pattern, picture figure respectively.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment four
This specific embodiment four is the single test three under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, the single face gummed paper that just sticks on the ceramic wafer is implemented with two layers, three layers respectively; In addition, also with the single face gummed paper of bonding appearance pattern and the mode of pasting the stainless steel substrates make the appearance pattern is in advance implemented on ceramic wafer not; Also have, do not implement with mode direct glue-line that sprays sticking appearance pattern on ceramic wafer of spray glue at the single face gummed paper of pasting the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment five
This specific embodiment five is the single test four under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, just the fineness degree of diamond dust is implemented with 24 orders, 30 orders, 35 orders, 40 orders, 45 orders, 50 orders, 55 orders, 65 orders, 70 orders, 75 orders, 80 orders, 85 orders, 90 orders, 95 orders, 100 orders respectively; The hardness of natural garnet diamond dust is respectively with 5 degree, 7 degree, and the hardness of the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is implemented with 7 degree, 8 degree, 9 degree, 10 degree respectively; Natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar are respectively with rule and irregularly shaped the application.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment six
This specific embodiment six is the single test five under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, just the pressure of air-flow is implemented with 2 kilograms, 3 kilograms, 4 kilograms, 5 kilograms, 7 kilograms, 8 kilograms, 9 kilograms, 10 kilograms, 11 kilograms, 12 kilograms respectively in the sand-blasting gun.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment seven
This specific embodiment seven is the single test six under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, just the color of colouring is implemented with the secondary colour of orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue look, purple, white, Jingtai blueness, the mixed look of being modulated by simple primary colours respectively.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment eight
This specific embodiment eight is the hybrid cell test under the basic test prerequisite.Implement on the basis of the specific embodiment one, four, just sandblast is respectively 0.1 millimeter, 0.2 millimeter, 0.3 millimeter, 0.4 millimeter, 0.5 millimeter, 0.6 millimeter, 0.7 millimeter, 0.8 millimeter, 0.9 millimeter, 1 millimeter, 2 millimeters, 3 millimeters, 4 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 6 millimeters, 7 millimeters, 8 millimeters, 9 millimeters, 10 millimeters and implements forming the degree of depth between concave surface and the convex surface on the ceramic plate.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The specific embodiment nine
This specific embodiment nine is the compbined test under the basic test prerequisite.On the specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight bases, implement, and condition, the parameter of each specific embodiment are intersected independent separately condition, parameter and implement in the mode of permutation and combination; In addition, in implementation process, grasp the sandblast time according to actual conditions and parameter, that is: described utilize time main points that sand-blasting gun needs to be grasped during sandblast on ceramic wafer for the area of ceramic wafer greatly then the time long on the contrary then the time short, greatly then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the degree of depth on the ceramic wafer between formation concave surface and the convex surface, the little then time of the pressure of air-flow is grown on the contrary then time weak point in the spray gun, the little then time of the hardness of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the little then time of the fineness degree of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the regular shape of diamond dust then long diamond dust of time out-of-shape then the time short, natural garnet diamond dust then the quartzy diamond dust of long and artificial brown diamond spar of time then the time short, then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the hardness height of ceramic wafer, simply then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the figure of appearance pattern.Equally all obtained the good result of expection.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction; The those of ordinary skill of all industry, but all shown in the by specification accompanying drawing and the above, and implement the present invention swimmingly; But all those skilled in the art in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when can utilizing the above technology contents that discloses, and a little change of making, modify the equivalent variations with differentiation, are equivalent embodiment of the present invention; Simultaneously, all foundations essence technology of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention change, modification and the differentiation etc. of any equivalent variations that above embodiment did.
Method of the present invention is easy to grasp, convenient operation, utilizes " making that the present invention makes Shape pattern color ceramic wafer " the yield rate height, to " the appearance pattern color ceramic wafer " of trial-production Try out, through on probation, obtained the good result of expection.
Claims (9)
1; a kind ofly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode; it is characterized in that: produce the appearance pattern with the method for cat scanner; the appearance pattern is printed on the gummed paper of single face glue; with the computer engraving machine appearance pattern on the single face gummed paper is carved; the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern will have been carved; stick on ceramic board after polishing and on the light face of the ceramic wafer that is made into; remove the single face gummed paper beyond the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer; the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern is put into the chest of implementing negative pressure ventilation; utilize sand-blasting gun; aim at the ceramic wafer that only is pasted with the appearance pattern and carry out sandblast; the ceramic wafer position that is not pasted with the appearance pattern is formed evenly and the concave surface of frosted mode; make the ceramic wafer position that is pasted with the appearance pattern still keep the original plate face of ceramic wafer that forms appearance pattern convex surface simultaneously; after the sandblast; remove the floating dust on the ceramic wafer that still is pasted with appearance pattern single face gummed paper; colouring is implemented at the ceramic wafer position of frosted mode concave surface to forming evenly; meanwhile will not paint and still keep the color of the original plate face of ceramic wafer in ceramic wafer convex surface position under appearance pattern single face gummed paper protection; remove the appearance pattern single face gummed paper on the ceramic wafer, be made into the ceramic wafer finished product that is provided with the appearance pattern; it is appearance pattern color ceramic wafer finished product.
2, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, it is characterized in that in the sandblast mode: described ceramic board, or be stone slab or for sheet metal or be plastic plate; Described ceramic board or is ceramic board and a ceramic wafer without the inferior light hair side of polishing after polishing and be made into ceramic wafer.
3, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, it is characterized in that: the appearance pattern that described appearance pattern is the Chinese text figure in the sandblast mode, or be the appearance pattern of foreign language character and graphic, or be the appearance pattern of flowers figure, or be the appearance pattern of plant figure, or be the appearance pattern of animals graphics, or be the appearance pattern of bird figure, or be the appearance pattern of fish figure, or be the appearance pattern of insect figure, or be the appearance pattern of object figure, or be geometric appearance pattern, or be the appearance pattern of picture figure.
4, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode, it is characterized in that: describedly will carve the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern, the number of plies that sticks on the ceramic wafer is one to three layer, or on ceramic wafer, do not paste the single face gummed paper of appearance pattern and paste the stainless steel substrates of making the appearance pattern in advance, or not at the single face gummed paper of pasting the appearance pattern on the ceramic wafer and with the mode of spray glue on ceramic wafer directly spray glue the glue-line of appearance pattern.
5, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode, it is characterized in that: the sand of described sandblast is natural garnet diamond dust, or the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar, described natural garnet diamond dust, the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is the ball shape of rule or is has the irregularly shaped of corner angle, described natural garnet diamond dust, the fineness degree of the quartzy diamond dust of artificial brown diamond spar is 24 order to 100 orders, the hardness of described natural garnet diamond dust is 5 to 7 degree, be preferably 6 degree, the hardness of the quartzy diamond dust of described artificial brown diamond spar is 7 to 10 degree, be preferably 8 degree.
6, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, it is characterized in that in the sandblast mode: described when utilizing the sand-blasting gun sandblast in the sand-blasting gun pressure of air-flow be 2 to 12 kilograms.
7, according to claim 1ly make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer, it is characterized in that: described sandblast is 0.1 millimeter to 10 millimeters in the degree of depth that forms between concave surface and the convex surface on the ceramic wafer.
8, according to claim 1ly on ceramic wafer, make the appearance method of patterning, it is characterized in that in the sandblast mode: described utilize time main points that sand-blasting gun needs to be grasped during sandblast on ceramic wafer for the area of ceramic wafer greatly then the time long on the contrary then the time short, greatly then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the degree of depth on the ceramic wafer between formation concave surface and the convex surface, the little then time of the pressure of air-flow is grown on the contrary then time weak point in the spray gun, the little then time of the hardness of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the little then time of the fineness degree of diamond dust is grown on the contrary then time weak point, the regular shape of diamond dust then long diamond dust of time out-of-shape then the time short, natural garnet diamond dust then the quartzy diamond dust of long and artificial brown diamond spar of time then the time short, then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the hardness height of ceramic wafer, simply then the time is grown on the contrary then time weak point to the figure of appearance pattern.
9, according to claim 1ly make the appearance method of patterning in the sandblast mode on ceramic wafer, it is characterized in that: the color of described colouring is redness of the skin or complexion or orange or yellow or green or cyan or blue look or purple or white or the secondary colour of cloisonne enamel or the secondary colo(u)r of being modulated by simple primary colours.
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| CN 200510056783 CN1654228A (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Method for fabricating patterns on ceramic veneer in sand-blasting modus |
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| CN102686057A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Electronic device shell and manufacturing method thereof |
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