CN1073635A

CN1073635A - The preparation method of clay engraving

Info

Publication number: CN1073635A
Application number: CN 92109732
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁汉权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-08-25
Filing date: 1992-08-25
Publication date: 1993-06-30

Abstract

The present invention has set forth a kind of preparation method of special etching, and this method adopts clay to make raw material, and its process comprises molding, and be stained with and get the raw materials ready, mold filling, last line, rough sketch is cut blocks for printing, japanning, the demoulding, inscription rubbing.Can produce unique style, the space of a whole page that artistic conception is pure and fresh in this way, it has increased and a new flower for the gallery art.

Description

The preparation method of clay engraving

The present invention relates to a kind of etching preparation method, particularly make the method for etching of clay.

The kind of etching is common woodcut, stone plate, copperplate, silk screen version etc., and these etchings have the following disadvantages respectively: 1. the woodcut process is scrapped because of wrong cutter causes; 2. stone plate, copperplate are subjected to the restriction of material; 3. then equipment investment is big for the silk screen version.And all must on sketch, work hard when making of the various etchings of above-mentioned material, and then change positive original text over to, can moving knife or use chemical medicinal liquid to handle, can't revise in case make mistakes, in addition, all there are some limitation in every kind of etching on the technique of expression, this has just influenced the random performance of artist personality in some aspects.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of making clay engraving with clay, this method technology is simple, can the hack first draft, and the clay engraving unique style of producing, artistic conception is pure and fresh, has started a kind of new etching school.

The present invention is achieved in that and gets the material as the mud version such as redness, brown clay or kaolin, clay added put into ready-made in advance mould after water is rubbed and strike reality, add the some fibre material in every layer of earth, add some blocks of magic plates again behind the flat earth and print off texture, delineate pattern with light ink and thick ink respectively then, scribe back being coated in and reach all around on the picture with varnish or other water resistant coating, can be by the mode inscription rubbing of traditional inscription rubbing an inscription on a tablet.

Below describe the overall process that clay engraving is made in detail:

One, mould manufacturing.Make the framework at the end with plank, plastic plate or metallic plate, this framework is changeable, an etching is made in the only confession that has, what have can make several difform etchings simultaneously, for setting up knot that can be undone by a pull (as the knocker class) in four angles for convenience detach, frame, plate to circular, oval or other shape is drawn, and can add some mouldings in framework again, promptly becomes the clay engraving mould after moulding has been pieced together fastening.

Two, clay is prepared.Getting clays such as redness, brown clay, kaolin (needn't arrest and ask chemical analysis, but can not use sand soil), use earlier water saturates, fully stir, rub, the walk of morsel is put into the ventilation frescade then, so that the moisture content of evaporating surplus, as be badly in need of making a plate, can under strong sunlight, evaporate, but can not shine too driedly, maintain certain moisture content.

Three, mold filling.After being ready to mould and clay, earlier put into the mould place mat with paper or cloth (plastic sheeting is good), then clay is put into mould, notice that clay can not exceed the mold framework height, clay is dashed real with hammer after putting clay, evenly add one deck cotton, flax silk, Chinese alpine rush or other composite fibre materials towards real one deck clay, to strengthen mud version pulling force, spread one deck clay again in the above after adding fiber, dash in fact, for several times, use the wooden mallet or the iron hammer at the wide end instead so repeatedly, beat repeatedly, pile framed and reach surfacing until clay and be as the criterion.

Four, go up line.After mold filling finishes, get some planks and (also can adopt fiberboard, plastic plate, metallic plate, arbitrarily engrave some decorative patterns on these plate faces, as the basic texture of picture, this plate is called " magic plate ", and these magic plates are covered on the mud version, beat magic plate with big wooden unit, fragment of brick, after opening magic plate, decorative pattern has just appearred in mud version surface, if lines is dark excessively, put down gently on mud version surface with frivolous plank again and beat, keep texture unified, cut out with cutter at last and remove the unnecessary earth in framed limit, the mud version of a block ideal has just been finished.

Five, rough sketch.By designed pattern, sign on the mud version with light ink or pigment, deepen with thick ink again after waiting to be satisfied with, as finding faulty stroke in calligraphy or painting, then draw again with the clean brush pen flush away that absorbs water gently.

Six, cut blocks for printing.The mud version of finishing treats that water evaporates arrives when just right, just can scribe, bad if carve at certain position, can in time repair with clay.

Seven, japanning.The mud version of having carved, wait to parch the back with varnish or other water resistant coating be coated in the mud version around and on the space of a whole page, to reach waterproof, distortion-free purpose.

Eight, the demoulding.The mud version that is shaped is deviate from from mould, remove framework, clean standby.

Nine, inscription rubbing.Mode inscription rubbing by traditional inscription rubbing an inscription on a tablet.As the picture of the various colors of needs, the inscription rubbing of can mixing colours on the inscription rubbing instrument promptly obtains the clay engraving of unique style.

Characteristics of the present invention are that the mud version is made easily, can arbitrarily repair, with a mud version directly inscription rubbing go out the picture of different color, this clay engraving gives a kind of knowledge of people pure and fresh, the sensation that artistic conception is profound.

Below be that accompanying drawing of the present invention and clay engraving are implemented works:

Accompanying drawing 1. mould schematic diagrames;

The frame schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 2. band knots that can be undone by a pull;

Accompanying drawing 3. clay engravings " the little showy flowers of herbaceous plants ";

Accompanying drawing 4. clay engravings " cured fish ";

Accompanying drawing 5. clay engravings " jute ";

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 component names: 1-frame, 2-inner frame, 3-circular frame, 4-knot that can be undone by a pull.

Make accompanying drawing 3 to the method for the clay engraving of accompanying drawing 5 and undertaken by above-mentioned steps, most important is the process of cutting blocks for printing, and be particular about the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery, and distracting thoughts are got rid of, and gives full play to one's imagination, and accomplishs without any letup, and can create a width of cloth width of cloth and have extremely miraculous artistic work.

Claims

1, a kind of preparation method of clay engraving comprises the die sinking of traditional printmaking manufacturing process, painted inscription rubbing, it is characterized in that: etching uses clay to make the mud version, and concrete manufacturing process is molding, clay is got the raw materials ready, mold filling, last line, rough sketch, cut blocks for printing japanning, the demoulding and inscription rubbing.

2, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that molding is to have made bottom framework with plank, plastic plate or metallic plate, and frame can be set up knot that can be undone by a pull.

3, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mold filling process is the clay of getting ready to be put in the mould enrich, and whenever adds and adds one deck fibrous material between one deck earth.

4, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that line is that plate face with plank, plastic plate, metallic plate arbitrarily engraves " the magic plate " that texture obtains, and magic plate is covered filling on the flat mud plate beat, and takes down magic plate and finishes.

5, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that rough sketch is to delineate out the content of being conceived with China ink or pigment on the mud version.

6, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cutting blocks for printing is to carve pattern with cutter on the mud version of finishing.

7, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that japanning is to be coated in varnish or water resistant coating to carve on the good mud version.

8, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that the demoulding is that the mud version is disassembled from mould.

9, the preparation method of clay engraving according to claim 1 is characterized in that inscription rubbing adopts the mode of traditional inscription rubbing an inscription on a tablet to carry out.