CN111024589B - Detection device for building waterproof material based on high-voltage magnetization principle - Google Patents

Detection device for building waterproof material based on high-voltage magnetization principle Download PDF

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CN111024589B
CN111024589B CN202010010592.0A CN202010010592A CN111024589B CN 111024589 B CN111024589 B CN 111024589B CN 202010010592 A CN202010010592 A CN 202010010592A CN 111024589 B CN111024589 B CN 111024589B
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detection device
rod
fixedly connected
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connecting rod
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CN111024589A (en
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李小强
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Xi'an Meinan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Xi'an Meinan Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N15/082Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses a detection device for building waterproof materials based on a high-voltage magnetization principle, which comprises a base, wherein a PH test paper is arranged on the lower side of a material plate, a light rod is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of the PH test paper, a metal ball corresponding to a variable resistor is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the light rod, a first spring is arranged between the light rod and the base, an illuminating lamp is uniformly surrounded in the lower part of the detection device, and a light resistor is connected in the detection device. Through the liquid permeation material board to the PH test paper, the PH test paper changes the internal luminosity change of lower part detection device under the effect of light, and the current in the light resistance circuit changes, and the relation between the permeation rate and the time of the material board can be obtained through the display to the change of the current in the light resistance, and this structure has reached the waterproof performance of high-precision detection building material to the problem that current building material waterproof detection device detects the precision low has been solved.

Description

Detection device for building waterproof material based on high-voltage magnetization principle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a detection device for a building waterproof material based on a high-voltage magnetization principle.
Background
Building materials used in buildings are collectively referred to as building materials. The novel building material has a wide range, and belongs to novel materials, such as heat preservation materials, waterproof materials, heat insulation materials, high-strength materials, breathable materials and the like. The building material is a general term of materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering, the waterproof material is an enclosure structure of a building, infiltration of rainwater, snow water and underground water is prevented, erosion of moisture, steam and other harmful liquids in air is also prevented, and the waterproof material needs to detect the waterproof performance before use, so that quality problems are prevented in the use process.
When the existing building waterproof material is detected, water is directly poured onto the waterproof material, whether water is gathered at the lower side of the waterproof material or not is generally observed, the method cannot accurately detect whether the waterproof performance is good or bad, and the water permeation process is slow, so that labor is wasted, water permeation of the waterproof material is detected through water pressure, the water permeation speed is not easy to observe, permeation conditions of different positions of the waterproof material cannot be obtained, and the permeation performance of the waterproof material which is impacted to generate vibration cannot be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a building waterproof material detection device based on a high-voltage magnetization principle, which has the advantages of high detection precision, reduced working strength of workers, capability of detecting the permeability of the waterproof material during vibration and obtaining the permeability conditions of different positions of the waterproof material, and solves the problems that the existing building waterproof material detection device is low in detection precision, high in working strength of workers, incapable of detecting the permeability of the waterproof material during vibration and incapable of obtaining the permeability conditions of different positions of the waterproof material.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of high detection precision, reduced working strength of workers, capability of detecting the permeability of the waterproof material during vibration and obtaining the permeation conditions of different positions of the waterproof material, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detection device of building waterproof material based on high-voltage magnetization principle, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the inside mid-side of base is provided with the varistor, the upper portion left end fixedly connected with of base erects the support, the front side of erects the support has set gradually control panel and display from bottom to top, the upper portion right side of erects the support is provided with the upper bracket, the downside of upper bracket and the upside of base all fixedly connected with detection device, detection device's middle part outside is provided with waterproof circle, detection device's upper portion rear side is provided with the guide ring, upper portion left and right sides of upper bracket all is provided with alkaline conveyor and water conveyor, the middle part sliding connection of upper bracket has the slide bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with terminal, the outside of terminal is provided with the coil, the lower extreme fixedly connected with piston of terminal, the downside fixedly connected with and annular magnet of upper bracket, the middle part of the detection device is provided with a material plate under the waterproof ring, the lower side of the material plate is provided with PH test paper, the lower side of the middle part of the PH test paper is provided with a light rod on a base, the right side of the lower part of the light rod is provided with a metal ball corresponding to the variable resistor, a first spring is arranged between the light rod and the base, the inside of the lower part of the detection device is uniformly surrounded with a lighting lamp, the inside of the detection device is fixedly connected with transparent glass at the lower side of the lighting lamp, the inside of the detection device is fixedly connected with a light resistor at the lower side of the transparent glass, the left side of the support is in sliding connection with a sliding rod, the right side of the sliding rod is in rotation connection with a large gear, the middle part of the large gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is in rotation connection with a first connecting rod, the left end of the first connecting rod is provided with a rotating column, the large gear is in meshed connection with a pinion, the outer side of the rotating column is in rotation with a second connecting rod, the lower part of the second connecting rod is provided with a cylindrical barrel, the right side of the cylindrical barrel is fixedly connected with a third swing rod, the outer side of the right part of the third swing rod is rotationally connected with a rotary table in an annular groove, the left end of the second connecting rod is slidably connected with a beating block, a second spring is arranged between the second connecting rod and the beating block, and an auxiliary sliding column is arranged on the west side of the beating block and in a guide ring.
Preferably, the upper bracket can slide up and down on the vertical bracket, and the upper bracket is provided with an elastic nut on the vertical bracket, thereby facilitating the taking and preventing of the material plate.
Preferably, the detection device is divided into an upper part and a lower part, so that detection of material plates with different thicknesses is guaranteed.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper bracket is provided with a through hole corresponding to the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod is ensured to slide in the upper bracket, and the upper bracket plays a role in guiding the sliding rod.
Preferably, a chute corresponding to the light rod is formed in the middle of the base, so that the light rod is ensured to slide in the base.
Preferably, the inside of the vertical support is provided with a chute corresponding to the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod is ensured to move in the vertical support, and the detection of material plates with different thicknesses is further facilitated.
Preferably, the first connecting rod is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first rotating shaft, so that the first connecting rod is guaranteed to rotate around the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the width of the annular groove is adapted to the diameter of the turntable, thereby ensuring that the turntable slides within the annular groove.
Preferably, the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting rod are respectively provided with through holes corresponding to the beating block and the rotating column, so that the second connecting rod is ensured to rotate around the rotating column, and the beating block can slide on the two connecting rods.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a detection device for building waterproof materials based on a high-voltage magnetization principle, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this detection device of building waterproof material based on high pressure magnetization principle, through being circular telegram to the coil, and the magnetic field that the coil produced is the same with annular magnet, and the effect according to the effect is mutual, and at this moment, coil drive terminal and piston move down and extrude detection device's liquid, and detection device's liquid is in the magnetic field of coil, and this structure has shortened the waterproof detection time of building material to the problem that needs expend too much time has been avoided.
2. This detection device of building waterproof material based on high-pressure magnetization principle, permeate the material board through the liquid and go up to the PH test paper, the PH test paper changes lower part detection device's internal luminosity change under the effect of light, the electric current in the bright resistance circuit changes, the relation of permeation rate and time of material board can be obtained through the display to the electric current change in the bright resistance, this structure has reached high-accuracy detection building material waterproof performance to current building material waterproof detection device's detection precision low problem has been solved.
3. This detection device of building waterproof material based on high pressure magnetization principle, through the variation numerical value of the electric current that shows on the display, through many times experiments, can obtain the PH test paper that the PH test paper is in most infiltration, but has the PH test paper when not being invaded wet completely, take out the PH test paper this moment, and can obtain the infiltration condition in different positions through observing the colour variation on it to the problem that current building material waterproof detection device can not obtain the infiltration condition in different positions of waterproof material has been solved.
4. This building waterproof material's detection device based on high pressure magnetization principle drives first pivot through drive arrangement and rotates, and first pivot passes through the gear wheel and drives the pinion and rotate, and the pinion passes through the ring channel and drives the carousel and rotate, and the carousel passes through third pendulum rod and cylindricality section of thick bamboo and drive the second connecting rod and rotate, and the second connecting rod drives the beating piece and beats supplementary strut, and supplementary strut will vibrate the frequency and transmit the material board again, and this structure has reached the vibration that reduces rain or wind and bring to waterproof detection device of current building material can not detect the problem of waterproof material's permeability when vibrating.
5. This detection device of building waterproof material based on high pressure magnetization principle, when the liquid pressure to detection device inside is great through the piston, the material board can take place to buckle, extrudees light pole through the material board, and the light pole drives the metal ball on it and slides on the variable resistance, and the circuit in metal ball and the variable resistance changes, can obtain the deformation degree of material board through the change of electric current, and can detect the infiltration influence of the deformation degree of material board to building waterproof material simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an overall frontal portion of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a portion of the structure of fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 101 variable resistor, 2 vertical support, 3 control panel, 4 display, 5 upper support, 6 detection device, 601 waterproof ring, 602 guide ring, 7 alkaline conveying device, 8 water conveying device, 9 sliding rod, 10 wire column, 1001 coil, 11 piston, 12 annular magnet, 13 material plate, 14 PH test paper, 15 light rod, 1501 metal ball, 16 first spring, 17 illuminating lamp, 18 transparent glass, 19 light resistor, 20 sliding rod, 21 large gear, 2101 first rotating shaft, 22 first connecting rod, 2201 rotating column, 23 small gear, 2301 annular groove, 24 second connecting rod, 2401 cylindrical barrel, 2402 third swing rod, 2403 rotary disc, 25 beating block, 26 second spring, 27 auxiliary sliding column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a detection device for building waterproof materials based on a high-voltage magnetization principle comprises a base 1, wherein a variable resistor 101 is arranged on the middle side of the inside of the base 1, the left end of the upper portion of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical support 2, a control panel 3 and a display 4 are sequentially arranged on the front side of the vertical support 2 from bottom to top, an upper support 5 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the vertical support 2, detection devices 6 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper support 5 and the upper side of the base 1, a waterproof ring 601 is arranged on the outer side of the middle portion of the detection devices 6, a guide ring 602 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the detection devices 6, an alkaline conveying device 7 and a water conveying device 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the upper support 5, a sliding rod 9 is connected to the middle portion of the upper support 5 in a sliding mode, through holes corresponding to the sliding rod 9 are formed in the middle portion of the upper support 5, and accordingly the sliding rod 9 is guaranteed to slide in the upper support 5, and the upper support 5 plays a role in guiding the sliding rod 9. The lower extreme fixedly connected with terminal 10 of slide bar 9, the outside of terminal 10 is provided with coil 1001, the lower extreme fixedly connected with piston 11 of terminal 10, the downside fixedly connected with and the annular magnet 12 of upper bracket 5, detection device 6's middle part just prevents being provided with material board 13 under waterproof circle 601, upper bracket 5 can slide from top to bottom at vertical support 2, and upper bracket 5 is provided with the elasticity nut at vertical support 2 support to be convenient for getting of material board 13 prevents, detection device 6 divide into upper and lower two parts, thereby guarantee to detect the material board 13 of different thickness. The downside of material board 13 is provided with PH test paper 14, and the middle part downside of PH test paper 14 just is provided with light pole 15 on base 1, and the lower right side of light pole 15 is provided with the metal ball 1501 corresponding with varistor 101, and the spout corresponding with light pole 15 is seted up at the middle part of base 1 to guarantee that light pole 15 slides in base 1. A first spring 16 is arranged between the light rod 15 and the base 1, an illuminating lamp 17 uniformly surrounds the lower part of the detection device 6, transparent glass 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the illuminating lamp 17 in the detection device 6, and a light resistor 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transparent glass 18 in the detection device 6.
The left side of the support 2 is slidingly connected with a sliding rod 20, and a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rod 20 is formed in the vertical support 2, so that the sliding rod 20 is ensured to move in the vertical support 2, and the detection of the material plates 13 with different thicknesses is further facilitated. The right side of the sliding rod 20 is rotatably connected with a large gear 21, the middle part of the large gear 21 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 2101, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 2101 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 22, and a through hole corresponding to the first rotating shaft 2101 is formed in the first connecting rod 22, so that the first connecting rod 22 is ensured to rotate around the first rotating shaft 2101. The left end of the first connecting rod 22 is provided with a rotary column 2201, a pinion 23 is connected with the large gear 21 in a meshed mode, a second connecting rod 24 is connected to the outer side of the rotary column 2201 in a rotating mode, a cylindrical barrel 2401 is arranged at the lower portion of the second connecting rod 24, a third swing rod 2402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical barrel 2401, a rotary disc 2403 is connected to the outer side of the right portion of the third swing rod 2402 in a rotating mode in an annular groove 2301, the width of the annular groove 2031 is matched with the diameter of the rotary disc 2403, and therefore the rotary disc 2403 is guaranteed to slide in the annular groove 2031. The left end of the second connecting rod 24 is slidably connected with a beating block 25, and the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting rod 24 are respectively provided with through holes corresponding to the beating block 25 and the rotary column 2201, so that the second connecting rod 24 can rotate around the rotary column 2201, and the beating block 25 can slide on the two connecting rods 24. A second spring 26 is provided between the second link 24 and the tapping block 25, and an auxiliary strut 27 is provided in the guide ring 602 on the west side of the tapping block 25.
Working principle: according to the detection device for the building waterproof material based on the high-pressure magnetization principle, the positions of the upper bracket 5 and the vertical bracket 2 are firstly adjusted during operation, the material plate 13 and the PH test 14 are prevented from entering the middle part of the detection device 6, then the upper bracket 5 and the vertical bracket 2 are used for fixing the material plate 13 and the PH test 14, the sliding rod 9 is pulled to drive the wire column 10 and the piston 11 to move upwards, so that the piston 11 is higher than the feed inlets of the alkaline conveying device 7 and the water conveying device 8, quantitative water and alkaline liquid are injected into the upper part of the detection device 6, the coil 1001 is electrified, the magnetic field generated by the coil 100 is identical to that of the annular magnet 12, the force is mutually applied, at the moment, the coil 1001 drives the wire column 10 and the piston 11 to move downwards to squeeze the liquid of the detection device 6, the liquid of the detection device 6 is located in the magnetic field of the coil 1001, and the water molecules are small magnets, so that a plurality of water molecules are firstly attracted by the opposite magnetic poles, and are connected into huge molecular groups, so that the molecular groups weaken various physical chemical properties of water, and the water molecules are broken after the ordinary water passes through the magnetic field, the connected molecular groups become the huge, and the water-proof material is required to be detected, and the time is shortened. Through the liquid penetrating through the material plate 13 to the PH test paper 14, the PH test paper 14 changes the internal luminosity change of the lower detection device 6 under the action of the illuminating lamp 17, the current in the circuit of the light resistor 19 changes, the relation between the penetration rate of the material plate 13 and the time can be obtained through the display 4 by the change of the current in the light resistor 19, the structure achieves the high-precision detection of the waterproof performance of the building material, and therefore the problem that the existing waterproof detection device for the building material is low in detection precision is solved. And through the change numerical value of the current displayed on the display 4, the PH test paper 14 which is in most penetration but has the PH test paper 14 when not completely immersed can be obtained through multiple tests, the PH test paper 14 is taken out at the moment, and the penetration conditions of different positions can be obtained through observing the color change on the PH test paper 14, so that the problem that the existing building material waterproof detection device cannot obtain the penetration conditions of different positions of waterproof materials is solved. The first rotating shaft 2101 is driven to rotate by the driving device, the first rotating shaft 2101 drives the pinion 23 to rotate by the large gear 21, the pinion 23 drives the rotary table 2403 to rotate by the annular groove 2301, the rotary table 2403 drives the second connecting rod 24 to rotate by the third swinging rod 2402 and the cylindrical barrel 2401, the second connecting rod 24 drives the beating block 25 to beat the auxiliary sliding column 27, the vibration frequency of the auxiliary sliding column 27 is transmitted to the material plate 13, and the structure achieves the vibration caused by reducing rain or wind blowing, so that the problem that the permeability of waterproof materials cannot be detected when the existing waterproof building material detecting device is solved. When the liquid pressure in the detection device 6 is high through the piston 11, the material plate 13 may bend, the light rod 15 is extruded through the material plate 13, the light rod 15 drives the metal ball 1501 on the light rod to slide on the variable resistor 101, the metal ball 1501 and the circuit in the variable resistor 101 are changed, the deformation degree of the material plate 13 can be obtained through the change of current, and meanwhile, the permeation influence of the deformation degree of the material plate 13 on the building waterproof material can be detected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a detection device of building waterproof material based on high pressure magnetization principle, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a test paper, which is characterized in that a variable resistor (101) is arranged on the middle side of the inside of a base (1), a vertical support (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper part of the base (1), a control panel (3) and a display (4) are sequentially arranged on the front side of the vertical support (2) from bottom to top, an upper support (5) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the vertical support (2), a detection device (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper support (5) and the upper side of the base (1), a waterproof ring (601) is arranged on the outer side of the middle part of the detection device (6), a guide ring (602) is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the detection device (6), an alkaline conveying device (7) and a water conveying device (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the upper support (5), a sliding rod (9) is arranged on the middle part of the upper support (5), a sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (9), a wire column (10), a coil (1001) is arranged on the outer side of the wire column (10), a piston (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the wire column (10), a lower side of the upper side of the wire column (5) is fixedly connected to a waterproof ring (12), a magnet (13) is arranged on the lower side of the upper magnet (13), the PH test paper (14) is provided with a light rod (15) at the lower side of the middle part of the PH test paper (14) and on the base (1), a metal ball (1501) corresponding to the variable resistor (101) is arranged at the right side of the lower part of the light rod (15), a first spring (16) is arranged between the light rod (15) and the base (1), the inside of the lower part of the detection device (6) is uniformly surrounded with a lighting lamp (17), the inside of the detection device (6) is fixedly connected with transparent glass (18) at the lower side of the lighting lamp (17), the inside of the detection device (6) is fixedly connected with a light resistor (19) at the lower side of the transparent glass (18), the left side of the bracket (2) is in sliding connection with a sliding rod (20), the right side of the sliding rod (20) is in rotary connection with a large gear (21), the middle part of the large gear (21) is fixedly connected with a first rotary shaft (2101), the outer side of the first rotary shaft (2101) is in rotary connection with a first connecting rod (22), the left end of the first connecting rod (22) is provided with a rotary column (2201), the large gear (21) is in meshed connection with a small gear (23), the second rotary column (2401) is in rotary column 2401), the outer side of the second connecting rod (2401) is in rotary column 2401, the second cylinder 2401 is in rotary column 2401 (24) and the rotary column 2401 is fixedly connected with the third cylinder (24), the outer side of the right part of the third swing rod (2402) is rotationally connected with a rotary table (2403) in the annular groove (2301), the left end of the second connecting rod (24) is slidably connected with a beating block (25), a second spring (26) is arranged between the second connecting rod (24) and the beating block (25), and an auxiliary sliding column (27) is arranged on the west side of the beating block (25) and in the guide ring (602).
2. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the upper bracket (5) can slide up and down on the vertical bracket (2), and the upper bracket (5) is provided with an elastic nut on the bracket of the vertical bracket (2).
3. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper bracket (5) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the sliding rod (9).
4. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the middle part of the base (1) is provided with a chute corresponding to the light rod (15).
5. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the inside of the vertical support (2) is provided with a chute corresponding to the sliding rod (20).
6. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the first connecting rod (22) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first rotating shaft (2101).
7. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the width of the annular groove (2031) is adapted to the diameter of the turntable (2403).
8. The device for detecting building waterproof materials based on the high-voltage magnetization principle according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting rod (24) are respectively provided with through holes corresponding to the beating block (25) and the rotary column (2201).
CN202010010592.0A 2020-01-06 2020-01-06 Detection device for building waterproof material based on high-voltage magnetization principle Active CN111024589B (en)

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CN116297108B (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-12-08 新疆佰泽建设工程有限公司 Waterproof detection system and detection method for building material production
CN116519570B (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-09-01 潍坊百汇特新型建材有限公司 Device for detecting performance of rigid waterproof material

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