CN116519570B - Device for detecting performance of rigid waterproof material - Google Patents
Device for detecting performance of rigid waterproof material Download PDFInfo
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- CN116519570B CN116519570B CN202310813645.6A CN202310813645A CN116519570B CN 116519570 B CN116519570 B CN 116519570B CN 202310813645 A CN202310813645 A CN 202310813645A CN 116519570 B CN116519570 B CN 116519570B
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- seat
- fixedly connected
- template
- butt joint
- mounting
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/0806—Details, e.g. sample holders, mounting samples for testing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rigid waterproof material performance detection device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the rigid waterproof material performance detection device further comprises: the template mounting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the top of the bottom plate and is used for mounting and fixing templates made of cement base layers and rigid waterproof materials; the butt joint mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the template mounting mechanism and is used for carrying out butt joint sealing detection on the templates in the template mounting mechanism; the template mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame body which is rotatably arranged on a bottom plate, the mounting frame body is of a cube type and is provided with an opening at the top wall, mounting holes are formed in the centers of the front side wall, the rear side wall and the left side wall of the mounting frame body, template filling seats are movably embedded in the mounting holes, the butt joint mechanism adopted by the invention is matched with the template mounting mechanism, the detection data can be increased, the diversity of the detection data is ensured, the water spraying assembly and the pressurizing assembly are matched, the detection time is shortened, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rigid waterproof material detection, in particular to a device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material.
Background
The waterproof material is divided into rigid waterproof and flexible waterproof according to the physical properties, wherein the rigid waterproof is in a waterproof form relative to flexible waterproof materials such as waterproof coiled materials, waterproof coatings and the like, and mainly comprises waterproof mortar and waterproof concrete, the rigid waterproof material is prepared by taking cement and sand stone as raw materials, adding a small amount of additives, high-molecular polymers and the like into the materials, and inhibiting or reducing the porosity, changing the pore characteristics, increasing the compactness among interfaces of the raw materials and preparing the cement mortar concrete waterproof material with certain permeation resistance by adjusting the mixing ratio.
The rigid waterproof material is generally applied to cement-based layers, is suitable for construction sites of various permanent waterproof and dampproof layers such as toilets, bathrooms, basements, pools, natatorium and the like, has different mixing density requirements on the cement-based layers because of different geographic positions, and is paved with the same rigid waterproof material, so that the waterproof performance is definitely different.
The existing method for detecting the waterproof performance of the rigid waterproof material adopts a field test mode, after the rigid waterproof material is dried and hardened, water is injected and kept stand, after a long period of time is waited, the test result is observed, the material thickness is increased by water seepage, otherwise, the construction is continued, the method is excessively time-consuming, a long period is needed to wait, the waterproof results generated by the cement-based layers on different fields and the rigid waterproof materials with different thicknesses can be known after being used, and a user does not have reference basis, so that the best effect of using the rigid waterproof material can not be known.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material, which can solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the device for detecting the performance of the rigid waterproof material comprises a bottom plate, and the device for detecting the performance of the rigid waterproof material further comprises:
the template mounting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the top of the bottom plate and is used for mounting and fixing templates made of cement base layers and rigid waterproof materials.
The butt joint mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the template mounting mechanism and is used for carrying out butt joint sealing detection on the templates in the template mounting mechanism.
The template mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame body which is rotationally arranged on a bottom plate, the mounting frame body is square and is provided with an opening in the top wall, mounting holes are formed in the centers of the front side wall, the rear side wall and the left side wall of the mounting frame body, template filling seats are movably embedded in the mounting holes, the template filling seats are fixed on the mounting frame body through a plurality of mounting bolts, the inner ends of the template filling seats are fixedly connected with filling seat plugging plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the filling seat plugging plates, PH test paper is arranged at the positions, corresponding to the mounting holes, of the front side, the rear side wall and the left side wall of the mounting frame body, specific data for detecting the template are marked on the PH test paper, the PH test paper is fixedly attached to the inner walls of the mounting frame body through a plurality of magnet pieces, the inner walls of the mounting frame body are fixedly connected with iron pieces corresponding to the positions of a plurality of magnet pieces, and a 90-degree intermittent rotation assembly for controlling the butt joint surface is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame body.
The butt joint mechanism comprises a sealing seat which corresponds to the rear side template filling seat and is movably arranged on a bottom plate, a cavity in the sealing seat is formed, the front end of the sealing seat is opened, the rear end of the sealing seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the rear end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a movable vertical plate, the lower end of each movable vertical plate is slidably connected with a pushing guide rod which is also in threaded connection with a pushing screw rod, two ends of each pushing guide rod and each pushing screw rod are provided with fixing plates, each fixing plate is fixed on the bottom plate, each pushing guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, one end of each pushing screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a second driving motor, the second driving motor is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, the front end of the sealing seat is provided with a fastening assembly for butt joint tensioning of the template filling seat and the sealing seat, and the outside of the sealing seat is also provided with a water spraying assembly for sprinkling water to the template and a pressurizing assembly for pressurizing and penetrating water on the template.
The water spray subassembly is including running through fixed connection at the water delivery seat on sealing seat back wall center, and the output of water pump is connected to water delivery seat one end pipeline, and the water pump is fixed to be established in the water tank, and water tank fixed connection is on moving the riser, and the water delivery seat other end is prolonged to sealing seat inner tube coupling a plurality of branch pipes, even tube coupling a plurality of shower nozzles on the branch pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pressurizing assembly comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the movable vertical plate, an output end pipeline of the air pump is connected with the sealing seat, and the end part of the pipeline extends into the sealing seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outside of the sealing seat is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge, and a detection needle of the pressure gauge is implanted into the sealing seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer end of the template filling seat and one end of the sealing seat close to the installation frame body are both provided with the butt flange ring, the butt flange ring on the template filling seat is provided with a plurality of butt ring grooves, the butt flange ring of the installation frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of butt ring strips corresponding to the plurality of butt ring grooves, the butt ring strips correspondingly distributed are matched with the butt ring grooves, the butt ring grooves are also embedded with sealing rings, and the outline diameter of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat is larger than that of the butt flange ring of the sealing seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the 90-degree intermittent rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame body, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to a bottom plate, a driven sheave is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, four groups of rotating guide grooves are uniformly formed in the driven sheave, a stop arc opening is formed between two adjacent groups of rotating guide grooves, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, an output end of the first driving motor is rotationally connected with a driving shifting wheel through the bottom plate, a notch is formed in the driving shifting wheel, a supporting strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the notch, a sliding pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer end of the supporting strip, the sliding pin is matched with the rotating guide grooves, the driving shifting wheel is matched with the stop arc opening, and two kinds of matched relations are different.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fastening component comprises a rotating ring which is rotationally distributed on the periphery of a sealing seat, an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer part of the rotating ring, a concave ring groove is arranged in the rotating ring groove, an inner gear ring is arranged in the concave ring groove, the outer gear ring is in meshed connection with a driving gear, the center of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a third driving motor, the third driving motor is fixedly connected on a mounting support plate, the mounting support plate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the sealing seat, the inner gear ring is in meshed connection with a plurality of transfer gears, the transfer gears are rotationally connected on a first support plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the sealing seat, the front end of the sealing seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of second support plates corresponding to the first support plates, a pull rod is connected on the second support plates in a sliding manner, a limit bar for limiting the rotation of the pull rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pull rod, a lead screw section is arranged on the rear side of the pull rod, the lead screw section is in threaded connection with the center of the transfer gears, the front end part of the pull rod is hinged with a swinging seat, one side of the swinging seat, which is close to the central axis of the sealing seat is provided with a right-angle triangular block, and the slope of the right-angle triangular block corresponds to the outline of the butt flange of the template seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a torsion spring is arranged at the position of the hinge axis of the swing seat and the pull rod, one end straight rod section of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the swing seat, and the other end straight rod section of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a steering knob is fixedly connected to one side surface of the right-angle triangular block, which is close to the swinging seat, and the steering knob is rotatably connected to the swinging seat.
The device has the beneficial effects that 1. The butt joint mechanism and the template mounting mechanism adopted by the device are matched, different types of templates can be manufactured through the template mounting mechanism, the rapid matching of different templates and detection structures can be realized through the butt joint mechanism, the mixed density of a cement base layer is taken as a variable, the thickness of a rigid waterproof material is taken as a group of detection objects, the mixed density of the cement base layer is taken as a constant, the thickness of the rigid waterproof material is taken as another group of detection objects, the detection data can be increased, the diversity of the detection data is ensured, the waterproof performance of the rigid waterproof material is further detected more accurately, the rigid waterproof material has the basis of using data in the using stage, and the rigid waterproof material is ensured to have the optimal waterproof effect.
2. According to the rigid waterproof material performance detection device, the water spraying component and the pressurizing component are matched, so that the water spraying component can be used for spraying water to the sample plate, the high pressure of the pressurizing component is used for accelerating water penetration, the detection time is shortened, and the detection efficiency is improved.
3. According to the fastening component adopted by the rigid waterproof material performance detection device, the butt joint tensioning of the sealing seat and the template filling seat can be realized through the automatic linkage of the mechanical component, the connection tightness of the sealing seat and the template filling seat is ensured, and the influence of air leakage or water leakage on the detection accuracy is avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the template mounting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection perspective of a 90 ° intermittent rotation assembly of a template mounting mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the docking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6B.
In the figure: 1. a template mounting mechanism; 101. installing a frame body; 102. filling a template seat; 103. a first driving motor; 104. a magnet piece; 105. a seat filling blocking plate; 106. a seal ring; 107. a docking ring groove; 108. installing a bolt; 109. a 90 ° intermittent rotation assembly; 1091. stopping the arc opening; 1092. a supporting strip; 1093. a slide pin; 1094. an active thumb wheel; 1095. rotating the guide slot; 1096. a driven sheave; 2. a docking mechanism; 21. pushing the screw rod; 22. pushing the guide rod; 23. a movable vertical plate; 24. a second driving motor; 25. a brace rod; 26. a fastening assembly; 2601. a drive gear; 2602. a third driving motor; 2603. mounting a supporting plate; 2604. a pull rod; 2605. a swivel; 2606. a transfer gear; 2607. a first support plate; 2608. a screw rod section; 2609. a second support plate; 2610. right angle triangular blocks; 2611. a swinging seat; 2612. a steering knob; 2613. an inner gear ring; 2614. a limit bar; 2615. an outer ring gear; 2616. a torsion spring; 27. a water spray assembly; 271. a water tank; 272. a water pump; 273. a water delivery seat; 274. a branch pipe; 275. a spray head; 28. a pressurizing assembly; 281. an air pump; 282. a pressure gauge; 3. a bottom plate; 4. sealing the seat; 41. and (5) butting the ring strips.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a device for detecting performance of a rigid waterproof material includes a base plate 3, and the device for detecting performance of a rigid waterproof material further includes:
the template mounting mechanism 1 is arranged at the front end of the top of the bottom plate 3 and is used for mounting and fixing templates made of cement base layers and rigid waterproof materials.
And the butt joint mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear side of the template mounting mechanism 1 and is used for butt joint sealing detection of the templates in the template mounting mechanism 1.
The template mounting mechanism 1 comprises a mounting frame body 101 which is rotatably arranged on a bottom plate 3, wherein the mounting frame body 101 is square and is provided with an opening in the top wall, mounting holes are formed in the centers of the front, rear, left and right side walls of the mounting frame body 101, template filling seats 102 are movably embedded in the mounting holes, the template filling seats 102 are fixed on the mounting frame body 101 through a plurality of mounting bolts 108, the inner ends of the template filling seats 102 are fixedly connected with filling seat blocking plates 105, a plurality of through holes are formed in the filling seat blocking plates 105, PH test paper is arranged at positions, corresponding to the mounting holes, of the front, rear, left and right inner walls of the mounting frame body 101, specific data of a detection template are marked on the PH test paper, the PH test paper is fixedly attached to the inner walls of the mounting frame body 101 through a plurality of magnet pieces 104, the positions, corresponding to the magnet pieces 104, of the inner walls of the mounting frame body 101 are fixedly connected with iron pieces, and a 90-degree intermittent rotation assembly 109 for controlling the change of a butt joint surface is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame body 101.
In specific work, the rigid waterproof materials with different densities and different thicknesses can be prefabricated into one group of templates, the rigid waterproof materials with the same densities and different thicknesses are prefabricated into another group of templates, in the prefabrication stage, the cement base is paved in the template filling seat 102, the filling seat blocking plate 105 has a certain supporting function, then the rigid waterproof materials are paved on the cement base, the edges of the template filling seat 102 are not reserved with gaps, the template filling seat 102 is fixed on the mounting frame 101 through the mounting bolts 108 after the templates are dried, the template filling seat 102 can be replaced through the mounting bolts 108, template data are marked on the inner end face of the template filling seat 102 in advance through the magnet sheet 104, if liquid penetrates through the waterproof materials and the cement base, the liquid becomes alkaline water, the pH test paper is discolored, and the water seepage condition is judged according to the discoloring degree and the discoloring area.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the docking mechanism 2 includes a sealing seat 4 movably disposed on the bottom plate 3 corresponding to the back side template filling seat 102, a cavity inside the sealing seat 4 and an opening at a front end, a plurality of supporting rods 25 fixedly connected to a rear end of the sealing seat 4, the rear end of the supporting rods 25 fixedly connected to the moving vertical plate 23, a pushing guide rod 22 slidably connected to a lower end of the moving vertical plate 23 and further screwed with a pushing screw rod 21, two ends of the pushing guide rod 22 and the pushing screw rod 21 are provided with fixing plates, the fixing plates are fixed on the bottom plate 3, the pushing guide rod 22 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, the pushing screw rod 21 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, one end of the pushing screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with an output end of a second driving motor 24, the second driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3, a fastening assembly 26 for docking and tensioning the sealing seat 4 is disposed at a front end of the sealing seat 4, a water spraying assembly 27 for spraying water on the template and a pressurizing assembly 28 for pressurizing and penetrating water on the template are disposed outside the sealing seat 4.
In specific work, the second driving motor 24 is operated to control the pushing screw rod 21 to rotate so as to drive the movable vertical plate 23 to translate along the pushing guide rod 22, so that the sealing seat 4 and the corresponding template filling seat 102 are in butt joint.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the water spraying assembly 27 includes a water delivering seat 273 penetrating through and fixedly connected to the center of the rear wall of the sealing seat 4, one end of the water delivering seat 273 is connected to the output end of a water pump 272 through a pipe, the water pump 272 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 271, the water tank 271 is fixedly connected to the movable vertical plate 23, the other end of the water delivering seat 273 extends into the sealing seat 4 to be connected to a plurality of branch pipes 274 through pipes, and the plurality of spray heads 275 are uniformly connected to the branch pipes 274 through pipes.
In particular, the water pump 272 is operated to extract the water source in the water tank 271, the water source is distributed into the branch pipes 274 through the water delivery seats 273 under the pressure, and water is sprayed to the sample plate through the spray heads 275.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the pressurizing assembly 28 includes an air pump 281 fixedly connected to the movable riser 23, and an output end of the air pump 281 is connected to the seal seat 4 through a pipe, and an end of the pipe extends into the seal seat 4.
Referring to fig. 2, a pressure gauge 282 is fixedly connected to the outside of the seal seat 4, and a detection needle of the pressure gauge 282 is implanted into the seal seat 4.
Specifically, during operation, air is blown into the butt joint cavity of the seal seat 4 and the template filling seat 102 by the air pump 281, the air pressure in the butt joint cavity is increased, and the air pressure in the butt joint cavity is observed by the pressure gauge 282, so that each group of detection data maintains the same air pressure.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the outer end of the template filling seat 102 and the end of the sealing seat 4, which is close to the mounting frame body 101, are respectively provided with a butt flange ring, the butt flange ring on the template filling seat 102 is provided with a plurality of butt ring grooves 107, the butt flange ring of the mounting frame body 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of butt ring strips 41 corresponding to the plurality of butt ring grooves 107, the butt ring strips 41 corresponding to the distribution are engaged with the butt ring grooves 107, a sealing ring 106 is further embedded in the butt ring grooves 107, and the contour diameter of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102 is larger than that of the butt flange ring of the sealing seat 4.
In a specific working stage, the butt joint ring strip 41 is matched with the butt joint ring groove 107, the butt joint ring strip 41 further compresses the sealing ring 106, and the tightness of the butt joint cavity is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, the 90 ° intermittent rotation assembly 109 includes a rotation rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 101, the rotation rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 3, a driven sheave 1096 is fixedly connected to the rotation rod, four sets of rotation guide grooves 1095 are uniformly formed on the driven sheave 1096, a stop arc port 1091 is formed between two adjacent sets of rotation guide grooves 1095, a first driving motor 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 3, an output end of the first driving motor 103 rotates to pass through the bottom plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 1094, a notch is formed on the driving wheel 1094, a supporting strip 1092 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the notch, a sliding pin 1093 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer end of the supporting strip 1092, the sliding pin 1093 is matched with the rotation guide groove 1095, and the driving wheel 1094 is matched with the stop arc port 1091.
When the butt joint template is needed to be changed in specific operation, the first driving motor 103 is used for running for one circle, so that the driving poking wheel 1094 is rotated for one circle, when the driving poking wheel 1094 is engaged with the stop arc port 1091, the position of the driven grooved wheel 1096 is locked, and after the sliding pin 1093 is engaged with the rotating guide groove 1095, the driven grooved wheel 1096 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees along with the position change of the sliding pin 1093, so that quick alternation of template filling seats 102 at different positions is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the fastening assembly 26 includes a swivel 2605 rotatably disposed around the seal holder 4, an outer ring gear 2615 is disposed outside the swivel 2605, a concave ring groove is disposed inside the swivel 2605, an inner ring gear 2613 is disposed in the concave ring groove, the outer ring gear 2615 is engaged with and connected with a driving gear 2601, a center of the driving gear 2601 is fixedly connected with an output end of a third driving motor 2602, the third driving motor 2602 is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate 2603, the mounting support plate 2603 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the seal holder 4, the inner ring gear 2613 is engaged with and connected with a plurality of adapting gears 2606, the adapting gears 2606 are rotatably connected to a first support plate 2607, the first support plate 2607 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the seal holder 4, a front end of the seal holder 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second support plates 2609, a pull rod 2604 is slidably connected to the second support plate 2609, an outer wall of the pull rod 2604 is fixedly connected with a limit bar 2614 for rotating the third driving motor, a rear side of the pull rod 2608 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 2608, the lead rod 2608 is connected to the outer side of the flange is fixedly connected to the flange 2600, and is arranged on the outer side of the flange 2600, and is opposite to the flange 2600.
During specific work, the third driving motor 2602 is used for driving the driving gear 2601 to rotate, the driving gear 2601 drives the swivel 2605 to rotate through the outer gear 2615, the concave ring groove is in fit relation with the swivel gear 2606, the swivel 2605 cannot derail, the swivel 2605 rotates to control the swivel gear 2606 to rotate through the inner gear 2613, the swivel gear 2606 drives the pull rod 2604 to slide on the second support 2609 through the screw rod section 2608 in threaded connection relation, the limiting strip 2614 is used for limiting the rotation of the pull rod 2604, the pull rod 2604 only translates and cannot rotate, the pull rod 2604 drives the right-angle triangular block 2610 to exert force on the inner face of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, and butt-joint tensioning sealing is achieved.
Referring to fig. 7, a torsion spring 2616 is disposed at the hinge axis position of the swing seat 2611 and the pull rod 2604, one end straight rod section of the torsion spring 2616 is fixedly connected to the swing seat 2611, and the other end straight rod section of the torsion spring 2616 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 2604.
Specifically, during operation, the swing seat 2611 and the pull rod 2604 are kept horizontal by the original state of the torsion spring 2616, the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102 is contacted by the right-angle triangular block 2610, the swing seat 2611 is deflected outwards by the inclined plane, the centrifugal spacing of the right-angle triangular block 2610 is enlarged, the right-angle triangular block 2610 can be clamped into the inner face position of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, hard collision is avoided, when the centrifugal nearest side of the right-angle triangular block 2610 reaches the contour of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, the swing seat 2611 is stopped in a deflected manner, the right-angle triangular block 2610 continues to translate, and after reaching the inner face position of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, the swing seat 2611 is deflected back by the rotary force of the torsion spring 2616, and the right-angle triangular block 2610 is connected to the inner face position of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102.
Referring to fig. 5, a side surface of the right-angle triangular block 2610, which is close to the swing seat 2611, is fixedly connected with a steering knob 2612, and the steering knob 2612 is rotatably connected to the swing seat 2611.
Specifically, during operation, the direction of the inclined plane of the right-angle triangle block 2610 can be changed by rotating the direction-adjusting knob 2612, during butt joint, the inclined plane faces the outer surface of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, and during separation, the inclined plane faces the inner surface of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat 102, so that automatic dislocation of butt joint and separation is realized.
When in operation, the device comprises: s1: firstly prefabricating rigid waterproof materials with different densities and the same thickness into a group of templates, prefabricating the rigid waterproof materials with the same densities and the different thicknesses into another group of templates, paving the cement base layer in the template filling seat 102 at the prefabrication stage, paving the rigid waterproof materials on the cement base layer, paying attention to that gaps are not reserved at the edges of the template filling seat 102, fixing the template filling seat 102 on the mounting frame body 101 through the mounting bolts 108 after the templates are dried, pasting PH test paper on the inner end surface of the template filling seat 102 through the magnet sheet 104, and marking template data on the PH test paper in advance.
S2: then, a group of template filling seats 102 are aligned with the sealing seat 4, the abutting mechanism 2 is operated, the pushing screw 21 is controlled to rotate through the second driving motor 24 to drive the movable vertical plate 23 to translate along the pushing guide rod 22, the sealing seat 4 and the corresponding template filling seat 102 are abutted, the swinging seat 2611 and the pull rod 2604 are kept horizontal through the original state of the torsion spring 2616 in the abutting stage, the abutting flange ring of the template filling seat 102 is contacted through the right-angle triangular block 2610, the swinging seat 2611 is deflected outwards through the inclined plane, the centrifugal distance of the right-angle triangular block 2610 is enlarged, when the centrifugal nearest edge of the right-angle triangular block 2610 reaches the outer contour of the abutting flange ring of the template filling seat 102, the swinging seat 2611 is stopped in a deflected mode, the right-angle triangular block 2610 continues to translate, and after the inner surface position of the abutting flange ring of the template filling seat 102 is reached, the swinging seat 2611 is deflected back by the rotary force of the torsion spring 2616, right-angle triangle block 2610 is being connected to the inner face position of the butt flange ring of template filling seat 102, after butt ring strip 41 and butt ring groove 107 agree, butt ring strip 41 can compress sealing ring 106, increase the leakproofness of the butt cavity, then drive driving gear 2601 through the operation of third driving motor 2602 and rotate, make driving gear 2601 drive swivel 2605 rotation through outer ring 2615, the cooperation relation is had with changeover gear 2606 to the concave ring groove, swivel 2605 can not take place the derailment, swivel 2605 rotation passes through annular gear 2613 control changeover gear 2606 rotation, changeover gear 2606 utilizes lead screw section 2608 to drive pull rod 2604 to slide on second extension board 2609 through threaded connection, utilize stop strip 2614 to carry out rotation restriction to pull rod 2604, pull rod 2604 only can translate and can not produce rotation, pull rod 2604 can drive right-angle triangle block 2600 to tighten the butt flange ring inner face of template filling seat 102.
S3, after the butt joint is finished, a water source in the water tank 271 is extracted through the operation of the water pump 272, the water source is distributed into each branch pipe 274 through the water delivery base 273 under the pressure effect, water is sprayed to the sample plate through each spray nozzle 275, air is blown into the butt joint cavity of the seal base 4 and the sample plate filling base 102 through the air pump 281, the air pressure in the butt joint cavity is increased, the air pressure in the butt joint cavity is observed through the pressure gauge 282, each group of detection data is kept at the same air pressure, the detection is timed, each group of timing is kept consistent, whether the PH test paper changes color or not and the color change area are observed, the waterproof performance of the sample plate is judged, and the recording is carried out.
S4: after the recording is completed, the third driving motor 2602 is operated in reverse to loosen the right-angle triangular block 2610, then the direction of the inclined plane of the right-angle triangular block 2610 is changed by rotating the direction-adjusting knob 2612, and then the second driving motor 24 is operated in reverse to separate the template filling seat 102 from the sealing seat 4, and in the separation stage, the right-angle triangular block 2610 is separated from the template filling seat 102 by the S2 operation principle.
S4: and then the templates are replaced alternately, the driving shifting wheel 1094 is rotated for one circle through the operation of the first driving motor 103, when the driving shifting wheel 1094 is engaged with the stop arc port 1091, the position of the driven grooved wheel 1096 is locked, and after the sliding pin 1093 is engaged with the rotating guide groove 1095, the driven grooved wheel 1096 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees along with the position change of the sliding pin 1093, so that the templates at different positions are filled in the seat 102 in a rapid alternating mode.
S5: and repeating the steps S2-S4 until the complete detection of the sample plate is completed, and finally analyzing the detection data to obtain the optimal scheme for the cooperation of the cement base layer and the rigid waterproof material.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rigidity waterproof material performance detection device, includes bottom plate (3), its characterized in that: the rigid waterproof material performance detection device further comprises:
the template mounting mechanism (1) is arranged at the front end of the top of the bottom plate (3) and is used for mounting and fixing templates made of cement base layers and rigid waterproof materials;
the butt joint mechanism (2) is arranged at the rear side of the template mounting mechanism (1) and is used for carrying out butt joint sealing detection on the templates in the template mounting mechanism (1);
the template mounting mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame body (101) which is rotatably arranged on a bottom plate (3), wherein the mounting frame body (101) is square and is provided with an opening at the top wall, mounting holes are formed in the centers of the front, rear, left and right side walls of the mounting frame body (101), template filling seats (102) are movably embedded in the mounting holes, the template filling seats (102) are fixed on the mounting frame body (101) through a plurality of mounting bolts (108), the inner ends of the template filling seats (102) are fixedly connected with filling seat blocking plates (105), a plurality of through holes are formed in the filling seat blocking plates (105), PH test paper is arranged at positions, corresponding to the mounting holes, of the front, rear, left and right inner walls of the mounting frame body (101), specific data of a detection template are marked on the PH test paper, the PH test paper is fixedly attached to the inner walls of the mounting frame body (101) through a plurality of magnet pieces (104), iron pieces are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the inner walls of the mounting frame body (101), and a 90-degree intermittent rotating assembly (109) for controlling the change of the butt joint surface is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame body (101);
the butt joint mechanism (2) comprises a sealing seat (4) which is movably arranged on the bottom plate (3) corresponding to the rear side template filling seat (102), a cavity in the sealing seat (4) is provided with an opening at the front end, the rear end of the sealing seat (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (25), the rear end of each supporting rod (25) is fixedly connected on the movable vertical plate (23), the lower end of the movable vertical plate (23) is slidably connected with a pushing guide rod (22), the lower end of the movable vertical plate (23) is in threaded connection with a pushing lead screw (21), the two ends of the pushing guide rod (22) and the pushing lead screw (21) are provided with fixed plates, the fixed plates are fixed on the bottom plate (3), the pushing lead screw (22) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, the pushing lead screw (21) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, one end of the pushing lead screw (21) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second driving motor (24), the second driving motor (24) is fixedly connected on the bottom plate (3), the front end of the sealing seat (4) is provided with a tightening assembly (26) which is used for tightening the template filling seat (102) and the sealing seat (4), two ends are in threaded connection, the two end assemblies (4) are provided with a tightening assembly (26), and the template assembly (27) is used for spraying water and pressurizing assembly (28) outside;
the fastening component (26) comprises rotating rings (2605) which are distributed on the periphery of a sealing seat (4), an outer gear ring (2615) is arranged outside the rotating rings (2605), concave ring grooves are formed in the rotating rings (2605), inner gear rings (2613) are arranged in the concave ring grooves, driving gears (2601) are connected with the outer gear rings (2615) in a meshed mode, the centers of the driving gears (2601) are fixedly connected with the output ends of a third driving motor (2602), the third driving motor (2602) is fixedly connected onto an installation supporting plate (2603), the installation supporting plate (2603) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the sealing seat (4), the inner gear rings (2603) are connected with a plurality of adapting gears (2606) in a meshed mode, the adapting gears (2606) are connected onto the first supporting plates (2607) in a rotating mode, the front ends of the sealing seat (4) are fixedly connected with a plurality of second supporting plates (2609) corresponding to the first supporting plates (2607), the second supporting plates (2609) are connected onto the outer walls of the sealing seat (4) in a sliding mode, the front ends of the sealing seat (2608) are provided with screw rods (2608) which are connected with the front end portions of the screw rods (2608), one side of the swing seat (2611) close to the central axis of the seal seat (4) is provided with a right-angle triangular block (2610), and the inclined plane of the right-angle triangular block (2610) corresponds to the outline of the butt flange ring of the template filling seat (102).
2. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying assembly (27) comprises a water delivery base (273) which penetrates through the center of the rear wall of the sealing base (4) and is fixedly connected with the center of the rear wall of the sealing base, one end of the water delivery base (273) is connected with the output end of a water pump (272) in a pipeline, the water pump (272) is fixedly arranged in a water tank (271), the water tank (271) is fixedly connected with a movable vertical plate (23), the other end of the water delivery base (273) extends into a plurality of branch pipes (274) connected with inner pipelines of the sealing base (4), and a plurality of spray heads (275) are connected with uniform pipelines on the branch pipes (274).
3. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing assembly (28) comprises an air pump (281) fixedly connected to the movable vertical plate (23), an output end pipeline of the air pump (281) is connected with the sealing seat (4), and the end part of the pipeline extends into the sealing seat (4).
4. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of seal seat (4) is fixedly connected with manometer (282) still, and the detection needle of manometer (282) is planted in seal seat (4).
5. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of template filling seat (102) and the one end that seals seat (4) are close to installation framework (101) all set up the butt joint flange circle, and a plurality of butt joint annular (107) are offered to the butt joint flange circle on template filling seat (102), and the butt joint flange circle of installation framework (101) corresponds a plurality of butt joint annular (107) fixed connection a plurality of butt joint ring strips (41), and butt joint ring strip (41) and butt joint annular (107) that correspond to distribute agree with, still imbeds in butt joint annular (107) have sealing washer (106), the butt joint flange circle outline diameter of template filling seat (102) is greater than the outline diameter of the butt joint flange circle of sealing seat (4).
6. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the 90-degree intermittent rotating assembly (109) comprises a rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame body (101), the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the bottom plate (3), a driven grooved wheel (1096) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, four groups of rotating guide grooves (1095) are uniformly formed in the driven grooved wheel (1096), a stop arc opening (1091) is formed between two adjacent groups of rotating guide grooves (1095), a first driving motor (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (3), the output end of the first driving motor (103) rotates to penetrate through the bottom plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a driving thumb wheel (1094), a notch is formed in the driving thumb wheel (1094), a supporting strip (1092) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the notch, a sliding pin (1093) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer end of the supporting strip (1092), the sliding pin (1093) is matched with the rotating guide grooves (1095), and the driving thumb wheel (1094) is matched with the stop arc opening (1091), and two different matching relations are generated.
7. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: the hinge axis positions of the swing seat (2611) and the pull rod (2604) are provided with a torsion spring (2616), one end straight rod section of the torsion spring (2616) is fixedly connected to the swing seat (2611), and the other end straight rod section of the torsion spring (2616) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (2604).
8. The device for detecting the performance of a rigid waterproof material according to claim 1, wherein: a steering knob (2612) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the right-angle triangular block (2610) close to the swing seat (2611), and the steering knob (2612) is rotatably connected to the swing seat (2611).
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| CN210294001U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏建纬检测股份有限公司 | Concrete impermeability detection device |
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| CN212008154U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-11-24 | 郑州辉龙管业有限公司 | Water pressure detection equipment in large-diameter PCCP (prestressed concrete cylinder pipe) finished pipe |
| CN113532744A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-22 | 温州海源技术服务有限公司 | Waterproof material for building leak test detection device |
| CN116223266A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-06 | 四川善邦交大建设工程有限公司 | Hardness check out test set is used in steel construction production based on it is spacing |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210294001U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏建纬检测股份有限公司 | Concrete impermeability detection device |
| CN111024589A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-17 | 李小强 | Building waterproof material detection device based on high-pressure magnetization principle |
| CN212008154U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-11-24 | 郑州辉龙管业有限公司 | Water pressure detection equipment in large-diameter PCCP (prestressed concrete cylinder pipe) finished pipe |
| CN113532744A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-22 | 温州海源技术服务有限公司 | Waterproof material for building leak test detection device |
| CN116223266A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-06 | 四川善邦交大建设工程有限公司 | Hardness check out test set is used in steel construction production based on it is spacing |
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