CN111020838A - Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof - Google Patents

Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111020838A
CN111020838A CN201911118437.4A CN201911118437A CN111020838A CN 111020838 A CN111020838 A CN 111020838A CN 201911118437 A CN201911118437 A CN 201911118437A CN 111020838 A CN111020838 A CN 111020838A
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China
Prior art keywords
knitting
needle bed
yarn
double
bed coil
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CN201911118437.4A
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CN111020838B (en
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沈卫国
倪森键
匡宁
水根妹
顾洪德
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Jiaxing Diwei Fashion Co Ltd
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Lianbo Vocational Training School Tongxiang Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/16Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat knitting ribbon and a knitting method thereof, which comprises a ribbon body and is characterized in that: the mesh belt body is formed by integrally weaving yarns, a double-layer tissue is formed by weaving on the mesh belt body, and front and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissue are connected through a hanging mesh. The weaving method of the flat knitting woven belt enables the woven belt to be large in plastic deformation rate, capable of being directly formed, large in elasticity, capable of having a buffering effect when being in contact with a human body, and capable of improving the comfort level of the human body to a large extent.

Description

Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a flat knitting ribbon and a knitting method thereof.
Background art:
most of woven belts in the market are formed by woven fabrics, the woven belts are hard, the comfort can be enhanced only by adding fillers, and the elasticity is small. For example, when the shoulder strap is applied to a backpack, the shoulder strap with small deformation rate can greatly reduce the comfort of the human body along with large movement range of the human body in walking.
The invention content is as follows:
the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a transverse knitting ribbon which has high plastic deformation rate and can be directly formed, the transverse knitting ribbon has high elasticity, has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and can greatly improve the comfort level of the human body.
The technical scheme includes that the flat knitting knitted mesh belt comprises a mesh belt body, the mesh belt body is integrally knitted by knitting yarns, double-layer tissues are formed by knitting on the mesh belt body, and front needle beds and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissues are connected through hanging meshes.
Preferably, the double layer weave is woven from yarn a and the pick is woven from yarn B, with yarn a being different from yarn B.
Preferably, the yarn A is made of polyester material, and the yarn B is made of nylon material.
The present invention also provides a method of knitting a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, wherein knitting is performed by a yarn feeder A having a knitting yarn and a yarn feeder B having a knitting yarn connected thereto,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
Preferably, the yarn nozzle A with the terylene yarn and the yarn nozzle B with the connecting nylon yarn are respectively used for weaving in the following steps,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after adopting the scheme: the invention breaks through the manufacturing process of the traditional woven belt. The soft woven belt can be directly formed, and the plastic deformation rate greatly exceeds that of the traditional woven belt, so that the comfort of human body in wearing is greatly enhanced. Design means of the weave belt product organization structure is enriched, and certain effects are played on better explaining the design concept and improving the artistic value and aesthetic value of the product; and through the combined needling method of double-layer tissue and silk connection, the woven transverse woven ribbon is flat, stiff and smooth, has large elasticity, has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and provides a wider development space for the design, development and market of knitted products.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a knitting flow chart of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated with respect to specific embodiments below:
example 1
The utility model provides a knitting meshbelt of flat knitting, includes the meshbelt body, and the meshbelt body is woven by weaving yarn an organic whole and is formed to weave on the meshbelt body and form upper and lower double-deck tissue, the front and back needle bed of double-deck tissue is connected through hanging the mesh. The double-layer weave is formed by weaving yarns A, the lifting meshes are formed by weaving yarns B, the yarns A are different from the yarns B in the embodiment, specifically, the yarns A are 100% terylene of 2/75D, and the yarns B are 2070 nylon yarns.
The knitting method is, as shown in FIG. 1, knitting is performed by using a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, with a yarn feeder A having a polyester yarn and a yarn feeder B having a nylon yarn connected thereto,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
The following tests were carried out on the properties of the knitted and woven fabric tapes, the test results are shown in table 1:
Figure BDA0002274724810000031
TABLE 1
Experimental equipment: instron of electronic strength tester
Testing materials: two knitted ribbons and two woven ribbons (length, width, 20, 3cm)
And (4) conclusion:
1. the deformation rate of the knitted ribbon is greater than that of the woven ribbon;
2. modulus of elasticity: the knitted ribbon is smaller than the woven ribbon, the knitted ribbon is softer, and the woven ribbon is more stiff and smooth;
3. yield point: the woven fabric tape is smaller than the woven fabric tape, the woven fabric tape is not easy to generate plastic deformation, the plastic deformation rate of the woven fabric tape is high, the woven fabric tape has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and the comfort level of the human body can be greatly improved;
4. breaking strength: the knitted ribbon is smaller than the woven ribbon;
the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. All the equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made by the description of the invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a flat knitting meshbelt, includes the meshbelt body, its characterized in that: the mesh belt body is formed by integrally weaving yarns, a double-layer tissue is formed by weaving on the mesh belt body, and front and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissue are connected through a hanging mesh.
2. The flat knit webbing of claim 1, wherein: the double-layer structure is formed by weaving yarns A, and the hanging meshes are formed by weaving yarns B.
3. The flat knit webbing of claim 2, wherein: yarn A is made of polyester material, and yarn B is made of nylon material.
4. A method of knitting a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in a left-right direction and facing each other in a front-rear direction, the method comprising: knitting is performed by the following steps using a yarn feeder A having knitting yarns and a yarn feeder B connecting the knitting yarns,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
5. The method of knitting a flat knit webbing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: knitting is carried out by a yarn nozzle A with terylene yarn and a yarn nozzle B connected with nylon yarn respectively,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
CN201911118437.4A 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof Active CN111020838B (en)

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003064558A (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-05 Unitica Fibers Ltd Comfortable knitted fabric
CN2700354Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-18 上海三枪(集团)有限公司 Strip type empty layer thermal protection face fabric
CN103122545A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric
CN203559212U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-23 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Warm-keeping breathable knitted fabric with meshes and air layers
CN103952843A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-30 苏州领秀针织研发有限公司 Development method of surface folded fabric texture with air layer
CN104088066A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-08 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Three-dimensional warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
CN204351126U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-27 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 A kind of knit fabric with nice and cool effect
CN204434882U (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-07-01 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 A kind of 3 D stereo thermal protection knitted fabric
CN105926144A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 无锡富士时装有限公司 Method for weaving weft insertion spacer fabrics by aid of flat knitting machines
CN106609411A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Stereoscopic three-layer knitted fabric
CN106835475A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 南通杰克拜尼服帽有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of knitting sweatband
CN206502932U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-09-19 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 A kind of weft-knitted double jersey of air layer
CN206721444U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-08 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 A kind of spandex fabric air layer double-sided cloth
CN107881639A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-06 张力 A kind of blanket with preformed groove and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003064558A (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-05 Unitica Fibers Ltd Comfortable knitted fabric
CN2700354Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-18 上海三枪(集团)有限公司 Strip type empty layer thermal protection face fabric
CN103122545A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric
CN203559212U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-23 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Warm-keeping breathable knitted fabric with meshes and air layers
CN103952843A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-30 苏州领秀针织研发有限公司 Development method of surface folded fabric texture with air layer
CN204434882U (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-07-01 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 A kind of 3 D stereo thermal protection knitted fabric
CN104088066A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-08 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Three-dimensional warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
CN204351126U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-27 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 A kind of knit fabric with nice and cool effect
CN106609411A (en) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Stereoscopic three-layer knitted fabric
CN105926144A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 无锡富士时装有限公司 Method for weaving weft insertion spacer fabrics by aid of flat knitting machines
CN206502932U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-09-19 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 A kind of weft-knitted double jersey of air layer
CN106835475A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 南通杰克拜尼服帽有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of knitting sweatband
CN206721444U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-08 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 A kind of spandex fabric air layer double-sided cloth
CN107881639A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-06 张力 A kind of blanket with preformed groove and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙晋良: "《纤维新材料》", 31 August 2007, 上海大学出版社 *

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