CN111020838B - Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof - Google Patents
Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111020838B CN111020838B CN201911118437.4A CN201911118437A CN111020838B CN 111020838 B CN111020838 B CN 111020838B CN 201911118437 A CN201911118437 A CN 201911118437A CN 111020838 B CN111020838 B CN 111020838B
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- Prior art keywords
- knitting
- needle bed
- yarns
- weaving
- double
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flat knitting ribbon and a knitting method thereof, which comprises a ribbon body and is characterized in that: the mesh belt body is formed by integrally weaving yarns, a double-layer tissue is formed by weaving on the mesh belt body, and front and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissue are connected through a hanging mesh. The weaving method of the flat knitting woven belt enables the woven belt to be large in plastic deformation rate, capable of being directly formed, large in elasticity, capable of having a buffering effect when being in contact with a human body, and capable of improving the comfort level of the human body to a large extent.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a flat knitting ribbon and a knitting method thereof.
Background art:
most of woven belts in the market are formed by woven fabrics, the woven belts are hard, the comfort can be enhanced only by adding fillers, and the elasticity is small. For example, when the shoulder strap is applied to a backpack, the shoulder strap with small deformation rate can greatly reduce the comfort of the human body along with large movement range of the human body in walking.
The invention content is as follows:
the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a transverse knitting ribbon which has high plastic deformation rate and can be directly formed, the transverse knitting ribbon has high elasticity, has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and can greatly improve the comfort level of the human body.
The technical scheme includes that the flat knitting knitted mesh belt comprises a mesh belt body, the mesh belt body is integrally knitted by knitting yarns, double-layer tissues are formed by knitting on the mesh belt body, and front needle beds and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissues are connected through hanging meshes.
Preferably, the double layer weave is woven from yarn a and the pick is woven from yarn B, with yarn a being different from yarn B.
Preferably, the yarn A is made of polyester material, and the yarn B is made of nylon material.
The present invention also provides a method of knitting a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, wherein knitting is performed by a yarn feeder A having a knitting yarn and a yarn feeder B having a knitting yarn connected thereto,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
Preferably, the yarn nozzle A with the terylene yarn and the yarn nozzle B with the connecting nylon yarn are respectively used for weaving in the following steps,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after adopting the scheme: the invention breaks through the manufacturing process of the traditional woven belt. The soft woven belt can be directly formed, and the plastic deformation rate greatly exceeds that of the traditional woven belt, so that the comfort of human body in wearing is greatly enhanced. Design means of the weave belt product organization structure is enriched, and certain effects are played on better explaining the design concept and improving the artistic value and aesthetic value of the product; and through the combined needling method of double-layer tissue and silk connection, the woven transverse woven ribbon is flat, stiff and smooth, has large elasticity, has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and provides a wider development space for the design, development and market of knitted products.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a knitting flow chart of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated with respect to specific embodiments below:
example 1
The utility model provides a knitting meshbelt of flat knitting, includes the meshbelt body, and the meshbelt body is woven by weaving yarn an organic whole and is formed to weave on the meshbelt body and form upper and lower double-deck tissue, the front and back needle bed of double-deck tissue is connected through hanging the mesh. The double-layer weave is formed by weaving yarns A, the lifting meshes are formed by weaving yarns B, the yarns A are different from the yarns B in the embodiment, specifically, the yarns A are 100% terylene of 2/75D, and the yarns B are 2070 nylon yarns.
The knitting method is, as shown in FIG. 1, knitting is performed by using a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction, with a yarn feeder A having a polyester yarn and a yarn feeder B having a nylon yarn connected thereto,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
The following tests were carried out on the properties of the knitted and woven fabric tapes, the test results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Experimental equipment: instron of electronic strength tester
Testing materials: two knitted ribbons and two woven ribbons (length, width, 20, 3cm)
And (4) conclusion:
1. the deformation rate of the knitted ribbon is greater than that of the woven ribbon;
2. modulus of elasticity: the knitted ribbon is smaller than the woven ribbon, the knitted ribbon is softer, and the woven ribbon is more stiff and smooth;
3. yield point: the woven fabric tape is smaller than the woven fabric tape, the woven fabric tape is not easy to generate plastic deformation, the plastic deformation rate of the woven fabric tape is high, the woven fabric tape has a buffering effect when being contacted with a human body, and the comfort level of the human body can be greatly improved;
4. breaking strength: the knitted ribbon is smaller than the woven ribbon;
the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. All the equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made by the description of the invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The knitting method of the flat knitting ribbon comprises a ribbon body, and is characterized in that: the weaving belt body is integrally woven by weaving yarns, double-layer tissues are formed by weaving on the weaving belt body, front needle beds and rear needle beds of the double-layer tissues are connected through a hanging mesh, the double-layer tissues are formed by weaving yarns A, the hanging mesh is formed by weaving yarns B, the yarns A are polyester yarns, the yarns B are nylon yarns, a flat knitting machine with a pair of front needle beds and a pair of rear needle beds which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction is used, and the weaving is carried out by using a yarn nozzle A with the polyester yarns and a connecting nylon yarn nozzle B,
step 1, knitting front needle bed loops by a yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting back needle bed loops in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
step 2, the yarn nozzle B is staggered and hung back and forth in the right row, so that the front needle bed coil and the rear needle bed coil are connected;
step 3, knitting the front needle bed coil by the yarn nozzle A in a right row, and knitting the back needle bed coil in a left row to form a double-layer tissue;
and 4, step 4: and the yarn nozzle B moves leftwards to carry out staggered front and back eye hanging so as to connect the front needle bed coil and the back needle bed coil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911118437.4A CN111020838B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911118437.4A CN111020838B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111020838A CN111020838A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
| CN111020838B true CN111020838B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911118437.4A Active CN111020838B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Transverse knitting knitted ribbon and knitting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111020838B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117026481B (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2026-03-20 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A waterproof and warm ski suit fabric for flat knitting and its weaving method |
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| CN2700354Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-05-18 | 上海三枪（集团）有限公司 | Strip type empty layer thermal protection face fabric |
| CN103122545A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric |
| CN203559212U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Warm-keeping breathable knitted fabric with meshes and air layers |
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| CN204434882U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-07-01 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of 3 D stereo thermal protection knitted fabric |
| CN106609411A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Stereoscopic three-layer knitted fabric |
| CN206721444U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-08 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | A four-way elastic air layer double-sided cloth |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003064558A (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2003-03-05 | Unitica Fibers Ltd | Comfortable knitted fabric |
| CN105926144B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-10-09 | 无锡富士时装有限公司 | A kind of weaving method of the inlaid thread space fabric of straight-bar machines |
| CN206502932U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-09-19 | 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 | A kind of weft-knitted double jersey of air layer |
| CN106835475A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 南通杰克拜尼服帽有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of knitting sweatband |
| CN107881639A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 张力 | A kind of blanket with preformed groove and preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201911118437.4A patent/CN111020838B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2700354Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-05-18 | 上海三枪（集团）有限公司 | Strip type empty layer thermal protection face fabric |
| CN103122545A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Compound tissue functionality knitted fabric |
| CN203559212U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Warm-keeping breathable knitted fabric with meshes and air layers |
| CN103952843A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州领秀针织研发有限公司 | Development method of surface folded fabric texture with air layer |
| CN104088066A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Three-dimensional warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN204434882U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-07-01 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of 3 D stereo thermal protection knitted fabric |
| CN204351126U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-27 | 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 | A kind of knit fabric with nice and cool effect |
| CN106609411A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Stereoscopic three-layer knitted fabric |
| CN206721444U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-08 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | A four-way elastic air layer double-sided cloth |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111020838A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210901 Address after: 314502 No. 355, Hengxing Road, Puyuan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: JIAXING DIWEI FASHION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314502 rooms 1-4 and 9-12 from the west of the 1st floor of xinmiaozhi comprehensive service building, Kaixuan West Road, Puyuan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: LianBo vocational training school (Tongxiang) Co.,Ltd. |
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