CN110986535B - Orange flower drying device is used in orange flower cake preparation - Google Patents

Orange flower drying device is used in orange flower cake preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110986535B
CN110986535B CN201911329753.6A CN201911329753A CN110986535B CN 110986535 B CN110986535 B CN 110986535B CN 201911329753 A CN201911329753 A CN 201911329753A CN 110986535 B CN110986535 B CN 110986535B
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gear
rack
rotating
spring
orange
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CN110986535A (en
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沈红兰
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Jiangxi Juwa Food Co ltd
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Jiangxi Juwa Food Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods

Abstract

The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to an orange flower drying device for manufacturing an orange flower cake. The technical problem is how to design an orange flower drying device for orange flower cake production, which can replace manual work to dry orange flowers, is simple and convenient to operate and has high working efficiency. The orange flower drying device comprises a rack, wherein a first motor is installed at an eccentric position on one side outside the rack, and a discharging hopper is installed at the end part of the rack far away from the first motor. According to the orange flower drying machine, orange flowers are poured into the discharging hopper and fall into the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, the first motor is started, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc can drive the orange flowers to fall into the material bearing hopper and further fall into the material containing box to be dried by the hot air blower, manual drying of the orange flowers is not needed, and the orange flower drying machine is convenient to use and high in working efficiency.

Description

Orange flower drying device is used in orange flower cake preparation
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to an orange flower drying device for manufacturing an orange flower cake.
Background
Orange flower: evergreen shrubs, odd-feather complex leaves, alternate feathers and lobules, wherein the lobules are nearly sessile, 7-11, oval, thick green on the front, light green on the back, long oval or rhombic with inverted egg shape, blunt and slightly concave tip, and crooked base; blunt and concave leaf tip, wedge-shaped or crooked base, full-edge, slightly wavy, leathery leaf, and side-pulse. Smooth leaf surface and dense oil gland. In the process of making the orange flower cake, orange flowers need to be used, but when the orange flowers are picked up, a large amount of water exists on the surface of the orange flowers, and then the orange flowers need to be dried in a proper amount for use.
At present, most people hold the drying-machine in one hand, and one hand carries out continuous grabbing to the orange flower for the drying-machine can be comprehensive dry the orange flower, and so the operation is more troublesome, and long time, people's hand is ache easily, leads to subsequent work efficiency to reduce, and the volume of orange flower is more, then needs to dry in batches, and people then need to dry continuously, and is harder.
Therefore, an orange flower drying device for orange flower cake production, which can replace manual orange flower drying, is simple and convenient to operate and high in working efficiency, is particularly needed to solve the problems existing in the existing design.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the orange flowers can be dried comprehensively by holding the dryer with one hand and continuously grabbing the orange flowers with one hand, the operation is troublesome, and the working efficiency is affected by the pain of the hand, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the orange flower drying device for the orange flower cake can replace manual work to dry orange flowers, is simple and convenient to operate, and is high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: an orange flower drying device is used in orange flower cake preparation, including: the device comprises a rack, a first motor is installed at an eccentric position on one side outside the rack, and a discharging hopper is installed at the end part of the rack far away from the first motor; the discharging mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rack, is matched with the discharging hopper and is also connected with the first motor and used for driving the orange flowers to move; and the drying mechanism is arranged between one side of the rack and the discharging mechanism, is matched with the discharging mechanism and is used for drying the orange flowers.
Optionally, the blanking mechanism includes a first gear, a first sector, a first rotating shaft, a second sector, a first rotating disk, a second rotating disk, a connecting block, a cover plate, a concave ring sleeve, a material receiving hopper and a sector gear, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the center position and the middle position of one side of the frame, one side of the first rotating shaft away from the material receiving hopper is fixedly connected with the first gear, one side of the first gear away from the material receiving hopper is fixedly connected with the second sector, the sector gear matched with the first gear is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, one side of the sector gear facing the first motor is fixedly connected with the first sector matched with the second sector, one side of the first rotating shaft close to the first gear is connected with the drying mechanism, the first rotating disk matched with the material receiving hopper is mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first motor, and the second rotating disk matched with the first rotating disk is slidably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the discharging end of the connecting block is matched with the discharging end of the first rotating disc, the concave ring sleeve capable of limiting the position of the second rotating disc is sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft far away from the first gear and is in contact with one side of the rack, the connecting block is installed on one side of the first rotating disc close to the concave ring sleeve, the cover plate matched with the first rotating disc is hinged on the connecting block and is also matched with the concave ring sleeve, and the material bearing hopper is installed on the end portion of the rack close to the first rotating shaft.
Optionally, the drying mechanism includes a sleeve, a box, a first rack, a second gear, a third turntable, a first swivel, a second swivel, an L-shaped link, a loading box, a support frame, a first slide, a first spring, a second slide, and a hot air blower, the sleeve is installed at one side of the rack near the loading hopper, the first swivel is located in the sleeve, the hot air blower is installed at one side of the outside of the sleeve far from the first gear, the box is installed at one side of the outside of the sleeve near the first gear, the first rack is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the inner side of the box, the second swivel is installed at the circumferential direction of the outer side of the box, the third turntable is rotatably installed between one sides of the box near the first gear, second gears are distributed at intervals at one side of the box facing the box, and are engaged with the first rack, and a second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the first swivel near the box, which is meshed with the second gear on the third rotary disc, the first rotary ring is arranged on one side of the third rotary disc facing to the first gear, two L-shaped connecting rods which are in a group are distributed at intervals on one side of the loading box facing the first rotating disc, the loading box is hinged between the tail ends of every two L-shaped connecting rods, which corresponds to the hot air blower, the first sliding plate is arranged in the material loading box in a sliding way, the second sliding plate capable of blocking the orange flowers is slidably connected between the side of the loading box far away from the first rotating shaft, one end of the support frame is contacted with one side of the first sliding plate, the support frame is arranged at one side of the charging box facing the first rotating ring, the shape of the first spring is cross-shaped, the first spring is connected between one side of the first sliding plate far away from the second sliding plate and one side of the support frame, and the support frame is in contact fit with one side of the second rotating ring.
Optionally, still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including second rack, second pivot, third gear, adjustment handle and limiting plate, keep away from holding the hopper and being connected with the second pivot towards one side rotary type in the frame of second swivel, its one side rigid coupling has the third gear, the limiting plate is installed in one side in the frame that is close to the second pivot, and its one side of keeping away from the third gear is embedded has placed adjustment handle, towards the adjustment handle tip of third gear with second pivot tip sliding connection, with wearing of third gear engagement's second rack slidingtype connect in be close to frame one side of spill ring cover, its tip of keeping away from first swivel with spill ring cover fixed connection.
Optionally, the turnover mechanism further comprises a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a trapezoidal block, sliding blocks, a second spring, an inclined rod, sliding rods and a third spring, a plurality of groups of sliding blocks are arranged in the second rotating ring in a sliding manner, every two sliding blocks are in a group, the second spring is connected between one side of the second rotating ring facing the first rotating ring and one side of the charging hopper facing the second rotating ring, the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the charging box facing the second rotating ring and one side of the charging box far away from the second spring in a sliding manner, the end part of the third spring facing the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with one side of the second sliding plate facing the first rotating ring, the third spring is sleeved on the sliding rods, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding rods far away from the second sliding plate, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the charging box facing the first rotating ring, and the inclined rods, the trapezoidal block for swinging the cartridge is installed at a side of the second turn ring facing the second turn plate.
Optionally, the shaking mechanism comprises a second motor, a notch gear, a telescopic rod, a fourth spring and an L-shaped rack, the telescopic rod is connected in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode to one side of the support frame far away from the second spring, one end of the telescopic rod is in contact fit with the first sliding plate, the fourth spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame facing the first sliding plate, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic rod, the L-shaped rack is installed on one side of the telescopic rod close to the fourth spring, the second motor is installed on one side of the support frame close to the telescopic rod, the notch gear is connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and the notch gear is matched with the.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the orange flower drying machine, orange flowers are poured into the discharging hopper and fall into the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, the first motor is started, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc can drive the orange flowers to fall into the material bearing hopper, then the orange flowers fall into the material loading box and are dried by the hot air blower, manual drying of the orange flowers is not needed, convenience is achieved, the working efficiency is high, the dried orange flowers can be poured out of the material loading box through the effect of the turnover mechanism, the orange flowers do not need to be poured out through the fact that a user pulls the material loading box to swing, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1 a frame, 2 a first motor, 3 a blanking hopper, 4 a blanking mechanism, 401 a first gear, 402 a first fan-shaped block, 403 a first rotating shaft, 404 a second fan-shaped block, 405 a first rotating disc, 406 a second rotating disc, 407 a connecting block, 408 a cover plate, 409 a concave ring sleeve, 410 a material receiving hopper, 411 a fan-shaped gear, 5 a drying mechanism, 501 a sleeve, 502 a box body, 503 a first rack, 504 a second gear, 505 a third rotating disc, 506 a first rotating ring, 507 a second rotating ring, 508 an L-shaped connecting rod, 509 a charging box, 510 a supporting frame, 511 a first sliding plate, 512 a first spring, 513 a second sliding plate, 514 a hot air blower, 6 an adjusting mechanism, 601 a second rack, 602 a second rotating shaft, 603 a third gear, 605 an adjusting handle, 606 a limiting plate, 7 a turnover mechanism, 701 a ladder-shaped block, 702 a sliding block, 703 a second spring, 704 a diagonal rod, 705 a sliding rod, 706 a third spring, 8 a shaking mechanism, 801 a second motor, 802 a default-shaped gear, 803 telescopic rod, 804 fourth spring, 805L-shaped rack.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6 and 8, an orange flower drying device for orange flower cake production comprises a frame 1, a first motor 2, a discharging hopper 3, a discharging mechanism 4 and a drying mechanism 5, wherein the drying mechanism 5 is arranged between the middle part of the frame 1 and the inner bottom part, the discharging mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle part of the frame 1, the discharging mechanism 4 is matched with the drying mechanism 5, the first motor 2 is arranged at an eccentric position of the outer bottom part of the frame 1, the first motor 2 is connected and matched with the discharging mechanism 4, the discharging hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame 1, and the discharging hopper 3 is matched with the discharging mechanism 4.
The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a first gear 401, a first sector 402, a first rotating shaft 403, a second sector 404, a first rotating disc 405, a second rotating disc 406, a connecting block 407, a cover plate 408, a concave ring sleeve 409, a material holding hopper 410 and a sector gear 411, wherein the first rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected between the circle center position of the bottom of the frame 1 and the left side of the upper part, the first gear 401 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first rotating shaft 403, the second sector 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear 401, the output shaft of the first motor 2 is connected with the sector gear 411 through a coupling, the sector gear 411 is matched with the first gear 401, the first sector 402 matched with the second sector 404 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the bottom of the sector gear 411, the lower part of the first rotating shaft 403 is matched with the drying mechanism 5, the second rotating disc 406 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the first rotating shaft 403, the connecting block 407 is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge end of the, the cover plate 408 is matched with the second rotary plate 406, a concave ring sleeve 409 matched with the cover plate 408 is sleeved on the upper portion of the first rotary shaft 403, the top of the concave ring sleeve 409 is in contact with the bottom of the second rotary plate 406 to limit the concave ring sleeve 409, the bottom of the concave ring sleeve 409 is in contact with the top of the machine frame 1, the right end of the cover plate 408 is in contact with the bottom of the concave ring sleeve 409, the left end of the machine frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving hopper 410, the material receiving hopper 410 is matched with the second rotary plate 406, the top end of the first rotary shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a first rotary plate 405, the discharge end of the first rotary plate 405 is positioned in the second rotary plate 406 and is.
The drying mechanism 5 comprises a sleeve 501, a box 502, a first rack 503, a second gear 504, a third turntable 505, a first rotating ring 506, a second rotating ring 507, an L-shaped connecting rod 508, a charging box 509, a supporting frame 510, a first sliding plate 511, a first spring 512, a second sliding plate 513 and a hot air blower 514, the sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top in the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 403 is positioned in the sleeve 501, the hot air blower 514 is installed on the upper portion of the outer side of the sleeve 501, the box 502 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the sleeve 501, the second rotating ring 507 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box 502, the first rack 503 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box 502, the third turntable 505 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the inner side of the box 502, the top of the third turntable 505 is rotatably connected with four second gears 504, the second gear 504 is also fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first rotating shaft 403, the four second gears 504 on the outer side are meshed with the first, the bottom of the third rotating disc 505 is fixedly connected with a first rotating ring 506, the outer side of the top of the first rotating ring 506 is fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods 508 at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction, every two L-shaped connecting rods 508 form a group, a loading box 509 is hinged between the tail ends of every two L-shaped connecting rods 508, the loading box 509 corresponds to a hot air blower 514, the loading box 509 is matched with a material bearing hopper 410, a first sliding plate 511 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side face of the loading box 509 in a sliding mode, four first springs 512 are connected to the outer side of the bottom of the first sliding plate 511, a supporting frame 510 is fixedly connected between the four sides of the bottom of the loading box 509, the outer bottom of the supporting frame 510 is contacted with the top of the second rotating ring 507, the outer side of the inner bottom of the supporting frame 510 is fixedly connected with the tail ends of the.
Firstly, an operator pours a proper amount of orange flowers into a discharging hopper 3, partial orange flowers in the discharging hopper 3 fall into a discharging mechanism 4, a drying mechanism 5 is started, a first motor 2 is started again, the first motor 2 rotates to drive the discharging mechanism 4 to operate intermittently, the discharging mechanism 4 operates intermittently to drive the orange flowers to move, when the discharging mechanism 4 stops operating, the orange flowers also fall into the drying mechanism 5 to be dried, when the discharging mechanism 4 operates again, the discharging mechanism 4 drives the drying mechanism 5 to rotate, when the drying mechanism 5 rotates to a proper position, the orange flowers stop rotating, when the discharging mechanism 4 resets, the orange flowers fall into the discharging mechanism 4 again, the operation is repeated, the orange flowers can be dried continuously, and after the orange flowers are dried, the orange flowers can be taken out from the drying mechanism 5. And when the orange flowers are completely dried, the first motor 2 and the drying mechanism 5 are closed.
Initially, the discharging end of the first rotary disc 405 corresponds to the discharging end of the discharging hopper 3, when orange flower is poured into the discharging hopper 3, part of orange flower in the discharging hopper 3 falls into the first rotary disc 405 and the second rotary disc 406, the cover 408 blocks the orange flower, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 rotates to drive the sector gear 411 to rotate, when the sector gear 411 rotates to be engaged with the first gear 401, the sector gear 411 drives the first gear 401 to rotate, the first gear 401 rotates to drive the first rotary shaft 403 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 403 rotates to drive the first rotary disc 405 and the second rotary disc 406 to rotate, the first rotary disc 405 rotates to drive the orange flower to rotate, the first rotary disc 405 blocks the residual orange flower in the discharging hopper 3, meanwhile, the second rotary disc 406 rotates to drive the cover 408, meanwhile, the first rotary shaft 403 also drives the drying mechanism 5 to rotate, when the sector gear 411 is disengaged from the first gear 401, the first sector 402 and the second sector 404 are matched to prevent the first gear 401 from idling, the first rotary disc 405 stops rotating, the discharge end of the second rotary disc 406 is positioned right above the material receiving hopper 410, the cover plate 408 rotates to the concave part of the concave ring sleeve 409, the cover plate 408 swings downwards and opens, the orange flowers fall into the material receiving hopper 410, the orange flowers in the material receiving hopper 410 fall into the drying mechanism 5 to be dried, when the sector gear 411 rotates to be meshed with the first gear 401 again, the first rotary disc 405 rotates to drive the cover plate 408 to rotate, the cover plate 408 rotates to be separated from the concave part of the concave ring sleeve 409, the concave ring sleeve 409 squeezes the inner side of the cover plate 408 to enable the cover plate to swing upwards and reset, meanwhile, the first rotary shaft 403 also drives the drying mechanism 5 to rotate to drive the orange flowers to rotate, and the drying mechanism 5 can collect and dry the next part of the orange flowers. When the drying of the oranges is completed, the first motor 2 is turned off, and the first rotating disc 405 stops rotating.
When the oranges are poured into the discharging hopper 3, the hot air blower 514 is started, and further when the first motor 2 is started, the first rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the middle second gear 504 to rotate, the middle second gear 504 rotates to drive the outer second gear 504 to rotate, the outer second gear 504 rotates to rotate through the first rack 503, the second gear 504 rotates to drive the third rotating disc 505 to rotate, the third rotating disc 505 rotates to drive the first rotating ring 506 to rotate, the first rotating ring 506 rotates to drive the charging box 509 to rotate through the L-shaped connecting rod 508, when the sector gear 411 is not meshed with the first gear 401, the first rotating shaft 403 stops rotating, the charging box 509 also stops rotating, the oranges in the charging hopper 410 fall into the charging box 509, and the hot air blower 514 dries the oranges in the charging box 509. When the sector gear 411 is engaged with the first gear 401 again, the first rotating shaft 403 drives the middle second gear 504 to rotate again, so that the material box 509 rotates to drive the orange flowers to rotate, meanwhile, the next material box 509 rotates to the position below the material bearing hopper 410, an operator can pull the second sliding plate 513 to move upwards, pull the material box 509 to swing outwards to pour the orange flowers, pull the material box 509 to swing to reset after all the orange flowers are poured out, and release the second sliding plate 513 to move downwards to reset. Repeating the steps, and continuously collecting and drying the orange flowers. And after the orange flowers are completely dried, the hot air blower 514 is turned off.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes an adjusting mechanism 6, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a second rack 601, a second rotating shaft 602, a third gear 603, an adjusting handle 605 and a limiting plate 606, the limiting plate 606 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner top of the rack 1, the adjusting handle 605 is slidably disposed in the middle of the front side of the limiting plate 606, the second rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner top of the rack 1, the front end of the second rotating shaft 602 is slidably connected to the rear end of the adjusting handle 605, the third gear 603 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rotating shaft 602, the second rack 601 is slidably disposed on the right side of the upper portion of the rack 1, the second rack 601 is located on the left side of the third gear 603 and engaged with the third gear 603.
Firstly, an operator pulls the adjusting handle 605 to move forwards according to the amount of the orange flowers to be dried, when the adjusting handle 605 moves forwards and is not limited by the limiting plate 606, the adjusting handle 605 can be twisted to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the adjusting handle 605 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the second rotating shaft 602 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the second rotating shaft 602 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the third gear 603 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the third gear 603 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the second rack 601 to move up and down, the second rack 601 moves up and down to drive the concave ring sleeve 409 to move up and down, the concave ring sleeve 409 moves up and down to drive the second turntable 406 to move up and down, the amount of the orange flowers to be collected is adjusted, when the required amount of the orange flowers to be collected is adjusted, the adjusting handle 605 stops being twisted, and the adjusting handle 605 is pushed to. So, can adjust the orange flower volume as required, convenient stoving.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4-7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 mainly in that, in the present embodiment, a turnover mechanism 7 is further included, the turnover mechanism 7 includes a trapezoidal block 701, a sliding block 702, a second spring 703, an inclined rod 704, a sliding rod 705 and a third spring 706, the sliding rod 705 is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the bottom of the second sliding plate 513, the third spring 706 is wound between the bottom end of the sliding rod 705 and the bottom of the charging box 509, the inclined rod 704 corresponding to the charging box 509 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the first rotating ring 506 in the circumferential direction, the inclined rod 704 is engaged with the sliding rod 705, the second spring 703 is symmetrically connected to the rear side of the bottom of the charging box 509, the sliding block 702 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second spring 703, the sliding block 702 is located in the second rotating ring 507 and slidably engaged therewith, and the trapezoidal block 701 capable of turning over the charging box 509 is.
The shaking mechanism 8 comprises a second motor 801, a notch gear 802, an expansion link 803, a fourth spring 804 and an L-shaped rack 805, the expansion link 803 is arranged in a sliding manner at the front side of the inner bottom of the support frame 510, the top end of the expansion link 803 is in contact fit with the bottom of the first sliding plate 511, the fourth spring 804 is wound between the upper part of the expansion link 803 and the inner bottom of the support frame 510, the L-shaped rack 805 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the expansion link 803, the second motor 801 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the support frame 510, an output shaft of the second motor 801 is connected with the notch gear 802 through a coupling, and the notch gear 802 is matched with the L-.
When the loading box 509 drives the orange flowers to rotate, the loading box 509 further drives the supporting frame 510 to rotate, when the supporting frame 510 rotates to contact with the trapezoidal block 701, the trapezoidal block 701 enables the supporting frame 510 to swing upwards, the supporting frame 510 swings upwards to drive the loading box 509 to swing outwards, the second spring 703 is stretched, due to the limitation of the inclined rod 704 on the sliding rod 705, the sliding rod 705 pushes the second sliding plate 513 to move upwards to prevent the inside of the loading box 509 from being blocked, the third spring 706 compresses, the orange flowers fall out of the loading box 509, when the supporting frame 510 rotates to be separated from the trapezoidal block 701, due to the effect of the second spring 703, the loading box 509 swings inwards to reset, meanwhile, the supporting frame 510 is driven to swing downwards to reset, and due to the effect of the third spring 706, the second sliding plate 513 resets to continue to prevent the inside of the loading box 509 from. Therefore, the operator does not need to manually pull the loading box 509 to swing to pour out the orange flowers, and the operation is convenient and fast.
When the device dries the orange flowers, the second motor 801 can be started to rotate positively, the second motor 801 rotates positively to drive the segmental gear 802 to rotate positively, the segmental gear 802 rotates positively to drive the L-shaped rack 805 to move up and down under the action of the fourth spring 804, the L-shaped rack 805 moves up and down to drive the telescopic rod 803 to move up and down, the telescopic rod 803 moves up and down to drive the first sliding plate 511 to shake up and down, and the first sliding plate 511 shakes up and down to shake the orange flowers. When the orange flowers are all dried, the second motor 801 can be turned off, and the telescopic rod 803 stops moving. Therefore, the orange flowers can be prevented from remaining on the first sliding plate 511, and the orange flowers can be dried better.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The orange flower drying device for making the orange flower cake is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a first motor (2) is installed at an eccentric position on one outer side of the rack (1), and a blanking hopper (3) is installed at the end part of the rack (1) far away from the first motor (2);
the discharging mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), is matched with the discharging hopper (3), and is also connected with the first motor (2) and used for driving the orange flowers to move;
the drying mechanism (5) is arranged between one side of the rack (1) and the blanking mechanism (4), is matched with the blanking mechanism (4) and is used for drying the orange flowers;
the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a first gear (401), a first sector block (402), a first rotating shaft (403), a second sector block (404), a first rotating disc (405), a second rotating disc (406), a connecting block (407), a cover plate (408), a concave ring sleeve (409), a material holding hopper (410) and a sector gear (411), wherein the first rotating shaft (403) is rotatably installed between the circle center position of one side of the frame (1) and the middle part, one side of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the blanking hopper (3), is fixedly connected with the first gear (401), one side of the first gear (401), which is far away from the blanking hopper (3), is fixedly connected with the second sector block (404), the sector gear (411) matched with the first gear (401) is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (2), and the eccentric position of one side, which faces the first motor (2), is fixedly connected with the first sector block (402) matched with the second sector block (404), one side of a first rotating shaft (403) close to the first gear (401) is connected with the drying mechanism (5), a first rotating disc (405) matched with the discharging hopper (3) is arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft (403) far away from the first motor (2), a second rotating disc (406) matched with the first rotating disc (405) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (403) in a sliding mode, the discharging end of the second rotating disc is matched with the discharging end of the first rotating disc (405), a concave ring sleeve (409) capable of limiting the second rotating disc (406) is sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft (409) far away from the first gear (401) and is in contact with one side of the rack (1), a connecting block (407) is arranged on one side of the first rotating disc (405) close to the concave ring sleeve (403), and a cover plate (408) matched with the first rotating disc (405) is hinged on the connecting block (407), the material receiving hopper (410) is arranged at the end part of the frame (1) close to the first rotating shaft (403).
2. The orange flower drying device for manufacturing the orange flower cake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve (501), a box body (502), a first rack (503), a second gear (504), a third rotating disc (505), a first rotating ring (506), a second rotating ring (507), an L-shaped connecting rod (508), a charging box (509), a supporting frame (510), a first sliding plate (511), a first spring (512), a second sliding plate (513) and a hot air blower (514), the sleeve (501) is installed at one side of the frame (1) close to the charging hopper (410), the first rotating shaft (403) is located in the sleeve (501), the hot air blower (514) is installed at one side of the sleeve (501) far away from the first gear (401), the box body (502) is installed at one side of the sleeve (501) close to the first gear (401), and the first rack (503) is circumferentially fixed at the inner side, the second rotary ring (507) is arranged at the outer circumferential direction of the box body (502), the third rotary disc (505) is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the box body (502) close to the first gear (401), second gears (504) are distributed at intervals at one side of the third rotary disc facing the box body (502) and are meshed with the first rack (503), a second gear (504) is fixedly connected at one side of the first rotary shaft (403) close to the box body (502) and is meshed with the second gear (504) on the third rotary disc (505), the first rotary ring (506) is arranged at one side of the third rotary disc (505) facing the first gear (401), two L-shaped connecting rods (508) which are in a group are distributed at intervals at one side of the first rotary disc (405), the charging box (509) is hinged between every two L-shaped connecting rods (508) and corresponds to the tail end of the hot air blower (514), the first sliding plate (511) is slidably disposed in the cartridge (509), the second sliding plate (513) capable of blocking orange flowers is slidably inserted between the sides of the cartridge (509) far away from the first rotating shaft (403), one end of the second sliding plate is in contact with the side of the first sliding plate (511), the support frame (510) is mounted on the side of the cartridge (509) facing the first rotating ring (506) and is in a cross shape, the first spring (512) is connected between the side of the first sliding plate (511) far away from the second sliding plate (513) and the side of the support frame (510), and the support frame (510) is in contact fit with the side of the second rotating ring (507).
3. The orange flower drying device for orange flower cake making according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (6), wherein the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a second rack (601), a second rotating shaft (602), a third gear (603), an adjusting handle (605) and a limiting plate (606), the second rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected to one side of the far material receiving hopper (410) and one side of the rack (1) facing to the second rotating ring (507), the third gear (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the far material receiving hopper, the limiting plate (606) is mounted to one side of the rack (1) close to the second rotating shaft (602), the adjusting handle (605) is embedded in one side of the far material receiving hopper far from the third gear (603), the end of the adjusting handle (605) facing to the third gear (603) is slidably connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (602), and the second rack (601) engaged with the third gear (603) is slidably connected to the rack (1) close to the concave ring sleeve (409) ) And one end of the side, which is far away from the first rotating ring (506), is fixedly connected with the concave ring sleeve (409).
4. The orange flower drying device for orange flower cake production according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a turnover mechanism (7), the turnover mechanism (7) comprises a trapezoidal block (701), a slide block (702), a second spring (703), a diagonal bar (704), a slide bar (705) and a third spring (706), a plurality of sets of slide blocks (702) are arranged in the second rotary ring (507) in an inward sliding manner, every two slide blocks (702) form a set, the second spring (703) is connected between one side of the second rotary ring (507) facing the first rotary disc (405) and one side of the charging hopper facing the second rotary ring (507), the slide bar (705) is symmetrically arranged in a sliding manner on one side of the charging box (509) facing the second rotary ring (507) and far away from the second spring (703), and the end facing the first rotary disc (405) is fixedly connected with one side of the second slide plate (513) facing the first rotary ring (506), the third spring (706) is sleeved on the sliding rod (705), one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding rod (705) far away from the second sliding plate (513), the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the charging box (509) facing the first rotating ring (506), the inclined rods (704) matched with the sliding rod (705) are distributed on the circumferential direction of the outer side of the first rotating ring (506) at intervals, and the trapezoidal block (701) capable of enabling the charging box (509) to swing is installed on one side of the second rotating ring (507) facing the second rotating disc (406).
5. The orange flower drying device for manufacturing the orange flower cake as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the device further comprises a shaking mechanism (8), the shaking mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (801), a segmental gear (802), a telescopic rod (803), a fourth spring (804) and an L-shaped rack (805), the telescopic rod (803) is slidably connected to one side of the support frame (510) far away from the second spring (703), one end of the telescopic rod (803) is in contact fit with the first sliding plate (511), the fourth spring (804) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (803), one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame (510) facing the first sliding plate (511), the other end of the telescopic rod (803) is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic rod (803), the L-shaped rack (805) is installed at one side of the telescopic rod (803) near the fourth spring (804), the second motor (801) is installed at one side of the support frame (510) near the telescopic rod (803), an output shaft of the L-shaped gear is connected with a segmental gear (802), and the segmental gear (802) is matched with the L-shaped rack (805).
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