CN213161880U - Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device - Google Patents

Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213161880U
CN213161880U CN202021363459.5U CN202021363459U CN213161880U CN 213161880 U CN213161880 U CN 213161880U CN 202021363459 U CN202021363459 U CN 202021363459U CN 213161880 U CN213161880 U CN 213161880U
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sides
sliding
motor
plate
assembly
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CN202021363459.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张湘林
黄向葵
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Langao County West Huangtian Grain And Oil Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a separator especially relates to a vegetable seed debris separator is used to agricultural. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a labour saving and time saving can last work, stabilizes the rapeseed debris separator for agricultural of blowing. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides such vegetable seed debris separator is used to agricultural which includes: the working plate is provided with two brackets on one side, and the two brackets are symmetrically arranged; sliding plates which are connected to both sides of the top of the working plate in a sliding manner; a flat plate connected between the inner sides of the sliding plates on both sides; the two collecting boxes are arranged on the two sides of the flat plate respectively; and a conveying assembly. The utility model discloses following effect has been reached: the rapeseed and the impurities can be sorted through the conveying assembly, the seed discharging assembly and the separating assembly, and the sorted impurities and the rapeseed can be collected.

Description

Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a separator especially relates to a vegetable seed debris separator is used to agricultural.
Background
The rapeseed is also called as the rapeseed, is the seed of the brassicaceous crop rape, the rape has longer pod, more pod and full grain, is one of the main oil crops and honey source crops in China, and the seed is one of the main varieties of the raw materials for preparing the oil and fat.
At present, people usually put rapeseed into a tipping bucket and slowly pour out the rapeseed and then separate the rapeseed by using an electric fan, so that the separation needs workers to stand for a long time, the tipping bucket needs to be supported by hands all the time, the long-time work control cannot influence the separation efficiency, and the time and the labor are wasted.
Therefore, a time-saving and labor-saving agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device capable of continuously working and stably discharging materials needs to be developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The utility model discloses an overcome and stand for a long time when separating the rape seed to the staff to hold the tipping bucket with the hand always, long-time job control is not good can influence separation efficiency, the shortcoming that wastes time and energy, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a labour saving and time saving, can continuous work, stabilize the agricultural of blowing and use rape seed debris separator.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides such vegetable seed debris separator is used to agricultural which includes: the working plate is provided with two brackets on one side, and the two brackets are symmetrically arranged; sliding plates which are connected to both sides of the top of the working plate in a sliding manner; a flat plate connected between the inner sides of the sliding plates on both sides; the two collecting boxes are arranged on the two sides of the flat plate respectively; the conveying assembly is connected between the tops of the sliding plates on the two sides; the seed discharging assembly is connected with the top of the working plate; and the separating assembly is arranged on the bracket and is positioned on one side of the seed discharging assembly.
Preferably, the transfer assembly comprises: a first motor connected to the upper part of the one-side sliding plate; the first rollers are arranged at least two, the first rollers are arranged at one ends, close to the first motor, of the sliding plates on the two sides, and one of the first rollers is connected with the first motor; a first belt wound between the plurality of first rollers; the second rollers are at least two and are arranged at one end of the sliding plates at the two sides, which is far away from the first motor; a second belt connected between the plurality of second rollers; the two belt pulleys are respectively connected to one ends of the first roller and the second roller; and a small belt wound between the two pulleys.
Preferably, the lower seed assembly comprises: a strut connected to the working plate; the material storage box is connected to the support rod; the inserting plate is connected to the lower part of the material storage box in a sliding manner; and the cylindrical baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage box.
Preferably, the separation assembly comprises: the second motor is connected to the bracket; and the fan blades are connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, a sliding assembly is further included, the sliding assembly comprising: a rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the work plate; a disc connected to one end of the rotating shaft; a handle connected to an eccentric position of the disk; the first connecting rod is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft; the second connecting rod is connected to the tail end of the first connecting rod; and the tail end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the brush is connected to one side of the sliding plates on the two sides, which is far away from the first motor, and the brush is in contact with the second belt.
(3) Advantageous effects
The utility model discloses following effect has been reached:
1. the rapeseed and the impurities can be sorted through the conveying assembly, the seed discharging assembly and the separating assembly, and the sorted impurities and the rapeseed can be collected.
2. The handle is held by hand to rotate, so that the conveying assembly is pushed to slide left and right on the working plate, an adjusting effect is achieved, and the seed sorting machine is suitable for sorting seeds of different sizes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the seed discharging assembly and the separating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a working plate, 2-a support, 3-a sliding plate, 4-a flat plate, 41-a collecting box, 5-a conveying component, 51-a first motor, 52-a first roller, 53-a first belt, 54-a belt pulley, 55-a second roller, 56-a small belt, 57-a second belt, 6-a seed dropping component, 61-a support rod, 62-a storage box, 63-an inserting plate, 64-a cylindrical baffle, 7-a separating component, 71-a second motor, 72-a fan blade, 8-a sliding component, 81-a rotating shaft, 82-a disc, 83-a handle, 84-a first connecting rod, 85-a second connecting rod and 9-a brush.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural rapeseed debris separator, as shown in fig. 1-3, including work board 1, support 2, slide 3, dull and stereotyped 4, collecting box 41, conveying assembly 5, lower seed subassembly 6 and separator 7, both sides all are equipped with support 2 around the left of work board 1, both sides are all connected with slide 3 around the work board 1 top slidingly, be connected with dull and stereotyped 4 between the slide 3 inboard of front and back both sides, collecting box 41 has all been placed to the left and right sides on dull and stereotyped 4, be connected with conveying assembly 5 between the slide 3 top of front and back both sides, install lower seed subassembly 6 in the middle of the work board 1 top, lower seed subassembly 6 is located conveying assembly 5's top, install separator 7 on support 2, separator 7 is located the left side of lower seed subassembly 6.
The conveying component 5 comprises a first motor 51, a first roller 52, a first belt 53, belt pulleys 54, second rollers 55, a small belt 56 and a second belt 57, the first motor 51 is installed at the top of the left side of the front side sliding plate 3, three first rollers 52 are installed between the left sides of the sliding plates 3 on the front side and the rear side, the first belt 53 is connected between the three first rollers 52 in a winding mode, the leftmost first roller 52 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 51, two second rollers 55 are installed between the right sides of the sliding plates 3 on the front side and the rear side, the second belt 57 is connected between the two second rollers 55 in a winding mode, the belt pulleys 54 are connected to the front end of the left second roller 55 and the front end of the rightmost first roller 52, and the small belt 56 is connected between the two belt pulleys 54.
Seed assembly 6 is including branch 61, storage tank 62, picture peg 63 and cylinder baffle 64 down, and both sides all are connected with branch 61 around the middle part of working plate 1, are connected with storage tank 62 between two branch 61 tops, and storage tank 62 lower part is connected with picture peg 63 slidingly, and storage tank 62 bottom is connected with cylinder baffle 64, and cylinder baffle 64 is located first belt 53 and second belt 57 directly over.
The separating component 7 comprises a second motor 71 and fan blades 72, the second motor 71 is mounted at the top of the bracket 2, the fan blades 72 are connected to an output shaft of the second motor 71, and the fan blades 72 are located at the right left of the cylindrical baffle plate 64.
When people need to sow seeds, in order to improve sowing quality, sundries need to be removed, when the sundries in the vegetable seeds are separated, the first motor 51 and the second motor 71 are started manually, the second motor 71 rotates to drive the fan blades 72 to rotate, then the prepared vegetable seeds are poured into the storage box 62, the inserting plate 63 is pulled to move forwards, the fallen seeds are separated from the sundries through wind blown out by the fan blades 72, the seeds fall on the first belt 53 in the cylindrical baffle plate 64, the sundries fall on the second belt 57, the first belt 53 is rotated through the first motor 51, the first belt 53 rotates to drive the small belt 56 to rotate, the small belt 56 rotates to drive the second belt 57 to rotate, and then the seeds and the sundries fall into the two collecting boxes 41 on the flat plate 4 to be collected.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the slide module 8 further includes a rotating shaft 81, a disc 82, a handle 83, a first connecting rod 84 and a second connecting rod 85, the rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the working plate 1, the disc 82 is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 81, the handle 83 is connected to the eccentric position of the front side of the disc 82, the first connecting rod 84 is connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 81, the second connecting rod 85 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 84, and the sliding plate 3 at the front end of the other end of the second connecting rod 85 is rotatably connected.
The staff rotates clockwise through holding handle 83, and handle 83 rotates clockwise and drives disc 82 clockwise, and disc 82 rotates clockwise and drives pivot 81 clockwise, and pivot 81 rotates clockwise and drives first connecting rod 84 clockwise, and first connecting rod 84 rotates clockwise and pushes and pulls second connecting rod 85 to move right, and second connecting rod 85 moves right and promotes slide 3 and move right, and transport assembly 5 moves right along with it, reaches the effect of adjusting, adapts to the sorting work of not equidimension seed.
When the seeds to be separated have different shapes, the falling positions of the seeds and the sundries can be changed,
as shown in figure 4, the utility model also comprises a brush 9, the brush 9 is connected between the right ends of the front and back sliding plates 3, and the brush 9 is contacted with the second belt 57.
During the operation of the separating device, the second belt 57 for conveying the sundries can be cleaned through the brush 9.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several changes, modifications and substitutions can be made, which are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device, comprising: the working plate (1) is provided with two brackets (2) at one side, and the two brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged;
sliding plates (3) which are connected to two sides of the top of the working plate (1) in a sliding manner; a flat plate (4) connected between the inner sides of the sliding plates (3) on both sides;
the two collecting boxes (41) are arranged, and the two collecting boxes (41) are respectively arranged on two sides of the flat plate (4);
a conveying assembly (5) connected between the tops of the two side sliding plates (3);
a seed setting assembly (6) connected to the top of the working plate (1);
and the separating assembly (7) is arranged on the bracket (2), and the separating assembly (7) is positioned on one side of the seed setting assembly (6).
2. An agricultural rapeseed impurity separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying means (5) comprises: a first motor (51) connected to the upper part of the one-side sliding plate (3);
the device comprises at least two first rollers (52), the first rollers (52) are arranged at one end, close to a first motor (51), of the sliding plates (3) at two sides, and one first roller (52) is connected with the first motor (51);
a first belt (53) wound between the plurality of first rollers (52);
at least two second rollers (55) are arranged, and the second rollers (55) are arranged at one ends, far away from the first motor (51), of the sliding plates (3) on the two sides;
a second belt (57) connected between the plurality of second rollers (55);
two belt pulleys (54), wherein the two belt pulleys (54) are respectively connected to one ends of the first roller (52) and the second roller (55);
and a small belt (56) wound between the two pulleys (54).
3. An agricultural rapeseed impurity separation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower seed module (6) comprises:
a support rod (61) connected to the work plate (1);
a material storage box (62) connected to the support rod (61);
an inserting plate (63) which is connected to the lower part of the material storage box (62) in a sliding way;
and the cylindrical baffle plate (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (62).
4. An agricultural rapeseed impurity separation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the separation module (7) comprises:
a second motor (71) connected to the bracket (2);
and a fan blade (72) connected to an output shaft of the second motor (71).
5. An agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device according to claim 4, further comprising a sliding assembly (8), wherein the sliding assembly (8) comprises:
a rotating shaft (81) rotatably connected to one side of the working plate (1);
a disk (82) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (81);
a handle (83) connected to an eccentric position of the disk (82);
a first connecting rod (84) connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (81);
a second connecting rod (85) connected to the tail end of the first connecting rod (84); and the tail end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with one side of the sliding plate (3).
6. The agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device according to claim 5, further comprising: and the hairbrush (9) is connected to one side, away from the first motor (51), of the sliding plates (3) on the two sides, and the hairbrush (9) is in contact with the second belt (57).
CN202021363459.5U 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device Active CN213161880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021363459.5U CN213161880U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021363459.5U CN213161880U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213161880U true CN213161880U (en) 2021-05-11

Family

ID=75792453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021363459.5U Active CN213161880U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Agricultural rapeseed impurity separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213161880U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20230919

Address after: No. 2, Ganzhuba Chuanke Park, Siping Community, Chengguan Town, Langao County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, 725499

Patentee after: Langao County West Huangtian Grain and Oil Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 room 104, building 2, 66 Chang'an Street, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Huang Xiangkui

TR01 Transfer of patent right