CN110973767B - Sole clamping and positioning device - Google Patents

Sole clamping and positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110973767B
CN110973767B CN201911294658.7A CN201911294658A CN110973767B CN 110973767 B CN110973767 B CN 110973767B CN 201911294658 A CN201911294658 A CN 201911294658A CN 110973767 B CN110973767 B CN 110973767B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
sole
seat
rotating
pressing block
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CN201911294658.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110973767A (en
Inventor
刘春林
黄绍平
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Guangdong Tianji Robot Co ltd
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Guangdong Tianji Robot Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911294658.7A priority Critical patent/CN110973767B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A43D8/32Working on edges or margins
    • A43D8/34Working on edges or margins by skiving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/20Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of plastics

Abstract

The invention relates to a sole clamping and positioning device, which comprises: clamping mechanism and sole carrier. The clamping mechanism includes: two oppositely arranged clamping assemblies; the clamping assembly includes: a clamping unit; the clamping unit includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping driver, a floating seat connected with the clamping driver, a pressing block hinged on the floating seat and a clamping wheel pivoted on the pressing block; the number of the clamping wheels is multiple and is distributed at the extrusion end of the pressing block; the sole carrier is arranged between the two clamping components; the sole carrier is used for loading soles. Above-mentioned sole presss from both sides tight positioner, the sole carrier that utilizes to be in between two clamping components bears the sole, and has floating extruded tight unit of clamp on the clamping component, can use the sole of different periphery side shapes, replaces traditional artifical mode of holding, realizes the mechanized location of sole when polishing in the outside, and positioning effect is stable, and positioning accuracy is high, is favorable to the quality control of product to and improve work efficiency.

Description

Sole clamping and positioning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial processing equipment, in particular to a sole clamping and positioning device.
Background
Shoes are a necessity in daily life, and the production and manufacturing industry of the shoes also becomes a traditional industry closely related to human life. The manufacturing process of the shoes is complex and the quality requirement is high. Particularly, the polishing and the napping of the sole generate a great deal of dust due to the particularity of the process, and the working environment of workers is extremely poor. In addition, under the large background of the times, the product models are numerous due to small batch, individuation, trend and customization, and the requirements of production and model change are quicker and more efficient, so that the method can adapt to the market change of quick response of the modern society.
In traditional shoes production technology, to polishing of sole, most adopt semi-automatization's equipment of polishing, need artifical one hand to hold the sole tightly, and the polisher is polished to another hand. The sole grinding mode has the disadvantages that the grinding quality of the sole is very dependent on the proficiency of workers and the current working state, so that the grinding effect of the sole is different, the quality control of products is not facilitated, and the working efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides a sole clamping and positioning device, wherein a sole carrier arranged between two clamping components is used for bearing a sole, the clamping components are provided with floating type extruded clamping units, soles with different peripheral side shapes can be used, the traditional manual holding mode is replaced, the mechanical positioning of the sole when the sole is polished on the outer side is realized, the positioning effect is stable, the positioning precision is high, the quality control of products is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
A shoe sole clamping and positioning device comprising:
a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes: two oppositely arranged clamping assemblies; the clamping assembly includes: a clamping unit; the clamping unit includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping driver, a floating seat connected with the clamping driver, a pressing block hinged on the floating seat and a clamping wheel pivoted on the pressing block; the number of the clamping wheels is multiple and is distributed at the extrusion end of the pressing block; and
a sole carrier; the sole carrier is arranged between the two clamping components; the sole carrier is used for loading soles.
Above-mentioned sole presss from both sides tight positioner, the during operation will need polish the sole of periphery side and load on the sole carrier, then, the clamping component who utilizes two relative settings of clamping mechanism presss from both sides the sole and tightly fixes on the sole carrier, prevents that the sole from appearing rocking at the in-process of polishing. The clamping assembly is provided with a clamping unit, and a clamping driver in the clamping unit drives the floating seat to move towards the shoe sole carrier, so that the pressing block hinged on the floating seat drives the clamping wheel to abut against the other side, opposite to the shoe sole, of the shoe sole. Because the pressing block is hinged on the floating seat, when the pressing block is abutted to the outer peripheral side of the sole, the pressing block can automatically swing and adjust along with the outline shape of the outer peripheral side of the sole until the clamping wheel on the pressing block is tightly pressed on the outer peripheral side of the sole, and the clamping wheel can be tightly attached to the outer peripheral side of the sole through the design, so that stable and accurate clamping and positioning are realized. Through the design, the sole carrier between two clamping components is utilized to bear the sole, and the clamping components are provided with floating extruded clamping units, so that the soles with different peripheral side shapes can be used, the traditional manual holding mode is replaced, the mechanized positioning of the soles in the outer side grinding process is realized, the positioning effect is stable, the positioning precision is high, the quality control of products is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the floating seat is hinged with the pressing block through a rotating pin. When the clamping wheel on the pressing block touches the outer periphery of the sole, the pressing block swings around the rotating pin as an axis under the reaction force of the outer periphery of the sole, so that the posture of the pressing block is adjusted to match the outline shape of the outer periphery of the sole.
In one embodiment, the floating seat is provided with a limiting piece; the limiting part is used for limiting the swing range of the pressing block. After the limiting part is arranged, the situation that the clamping wheel cannot effectively support the outer peripheral side of the sole due to overlarge swing amplitude of the pressing block can be prevented, and the working stability of the pressing block and the clamping wheel is improved.
In one embodiment, each clamping assembly further comprises: a lifting unit connected with the clamping unit; the lifting unit comprises: a lifting platform connected with the clamping unit and a lifting driver connected with the lifting platform. When the height of the clamping unit needs to be adjusted, the lifting driver drives the lifting platform to adjust the height, so that the clamping wheels on the clamping unit can be matched with the height position of the outer peripheral side of the sole.
In one embodiment, the number of the clamping units is multiple, and the multiple clamping units are sequentially distributed on the lifting platform. Set up a plurality of clamping components, adopt a plurality of floating briquettings to support the periphery side of shoes and press, be favorable to adapting to the sole of different profile shapes.
In one embodiment, the sole carrier comprises: the device comprises a profiling component, a rotating component connected with the profiling component and a rotating driving component connected with the rotating component; the profile assembly includes: the profiling shoe mold comprises a profiling shoe mold, a sucking disc arranged on the profiling shoe mold and a splitter plate connected with the profiling shoe mold; the splitter plate is provided with an air passage communicated with the sucker; the rotating assembly includes: the rotating seat is connected with the flow distribution plate and the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating seat; the rotating shaft is arranged in a hollow manner and is communicated with the air passage; the rotary driving component is connected with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating seat to rotate. The profiling component is used for bearing the shoe sole, the rotary driving component is used for driving the rotary component to rotate so as to drive the shoe sole loaded on the profiling component to rotate and adjust the polishing gesture, and the rotary component serves as a connecting medium of the profiling component and the external vacuum generator. Wherein, the inner chamber shape that the profile modeling shoe mold matches the sole is for shoes to invert and cup joint, and outside vacuum generator communicates the sucking disc in order to provide vacuum adsorption power through the air flue on pivot and the flow distribution plate to make the sole can be loaded on the profile modeling subassembly firmly.
In one embodiment, the shunt plate is detachably connected with the rotary seat. The mode of can dismantling the connection can be convenient for the operator to change the profile modeling subassembly of matching according to the sole of different styles, improves the general nature of equipment.
In one embodiment, a fastener is arranged between the splitter plate and the rotary seat to realize detachable connection. The detachable connection realized by the buckle piece can achieve the effect of quick detachment and improve the working efficiency.
In one embodiment, the latch includes: the reversing buckle is connected to the flow distribution plate, the clamping block is arranged on the rotating seat, and the elastic part is connected with the clamping block; the rotating seat is provided with a position avoiding groove for inserting the back buckle; the clamping block is arranged in the avoiding groove; the elastic piece is used for pushing the clamping block to act so as to clamp and buckle the reverse buckle. Through pressing the fixture block on the roating seat in order to compress the elastic component for the back-off on fixture block and the flow distribution plate staggers, alright dismantle the profile modeling subassembly fast get off.
In one embodiment, the splitter plate is provided with a clamping groove; the air inlet end of the air passage extends to the clamping groove; the rotary seat is provided with a transition seat which is butted with the clamping groove; the transition seat is provided with an air joint for communicating the air inlet end of the air passage with the rotating shaft; the surface of transition seat is equipped with the elastic glue layer in order to realize the interference fit of transition seat and draw-in groove. The surface at the transition seat sets up the elasticity glue film, utilizes the interference fit between draw-in groove and the transition seat, solves because the adoption can dismantle the gas leakage problem that the connection introduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sole clamping and positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one of the clamping assemblies of the clamping mechanism in the sole clamping and positioning device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping unit in the clamping assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the clamping unit shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the vehicle sole shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partial view of the sole carrier of FIG. 5 from another perspective;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the sole carrier of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the sole carrier of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the sole carrier of FIG. 8 from another perspective;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the contour assembly and the rotation assembly of the sole carrier of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of another perspective of the profiling assembly and the rotation assembly of the sole carrier of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the sole clamping and retaining device of FIG. 1.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the drawings is:
100-sole clamping and positioning device;
10-clamping mechanism, 11-clamping assembly, 111-clamping unit, 1111-clamping drive, 1112-floating seat, 1113-press block, 1114-clamping wheel, 1115-rotation pin, 1116-limit piece, 112-lifting unit, 1121-lifting table, 1122-lifting drive,
20-sole carrier, 21-profiling component, 211-profiling shoe mold, 212-sucking disc, 213-splitter plate, 2131-air passage, 2132-reverse buckle, 2133-clamping groove, 22-rotating component, 221-rotating seat, 2211-clamping block, 2212-elastic component, 2213-avoiding groove, 2214-positioning hole, 2215-first magnet, 2216-transition seat, 22161-air joint and 222-rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a clamping and positioning device 100 for a shoe sole according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
As shown in fig. 1, the sole clamping and positioning device 100 includes: a clamping mechanism 10 and a shoe sole carrier 20. The sole carrier 20 is used for loading the sole needing to polish the outer side, and the clamping mechanism 10 is used for applying a pressing force to the outer peripheral side of the non-polishing area of the sole so as to clamp and position the sole.
The sole clamping and positioning device 100 will be further described with reference to fig. 2 to 12 in conjunction with fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamping mechanism 10 includes: two oppositely disposed clamping assemblies 11. As shown in fig. 2, the clamping assembly 11 includes: a clamping unit 111. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the clamping unit 111 includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping driver 1111, a floating seat 1112 connected with the clamping driver 1111, a pressing block 1113 hinged on the floating seat 1112, and a clamping wheel 1114 pivoted on the pressing block 1113. The number of the clamping wheels 1114 is plural and is distributed at the pressing end of the pressing block 1113. For example, as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, two clamping wheels 1114 are pivoted on each pressing block 1113, and the two clamping wheels 1114 are respectively located at the ends of the pressing block 1113.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, floating mount 1112 is hinged to pressure piece 1113 by a pivot pin 1115. When the pinch wheel 1114 on the presser piece 1113 touches the outer peripheral side of the shoe sole, the presser piece 1113 swings about the rotation pin 1115 as an axis under the reaction force on the outer peripheral side of the shoe sole, thereby adjusting the posture of the presser piece 1113 to match the contour shape on the outer peripheral side of the shoe sole.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the floating mount 1112 is provided with a stop 1116. The stopper 1116 is used to limit the swing range of the pressing block 1113. After the limiting part 1116 is arranged, the pressing block 1113 can be prevented from being pressed against the outer periphery of the sole due to the fact that the clamping wheel 1114 cannot work due to overlarge swing amplitude, and the working stability of the pressing block 1113 and the clamping wheel 1114 is improved.
For example, in the present embodiment, the position-limiting member 1116 is an adjustable screw rod passing through the floating seat 1112, and the swing range of the pressing block 1113 is limited by adjusting the extension amount of the adjustable screw rod.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, each clamping assembly 11 further includes: and a lifting unit 112 connected to the clamping unit 111. As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the lifting unit 112 includes: an elevating platform 1121 connected to the clamping unit 111, and an elevating driver 1122 connected to the elevating platform 1121. When the height of the clamping unit 111 needs to be adjusted, the lifting driver 1122 drives the lifting platform 1121 to adjust the height, so that the clamping wheels 1114 on the clamping unit 111 can be matched with the height position of the outer periphery of the sole.
In addition, an adjusting groove for connecting the clamping unit 111 is further provided on the lifting platform 1121, which can adjust the horizontal position of the clamping unit 111 to better match soles of different styles, thereby improving the versatility.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the number of the clamping units 111 is plural, and the plural clamping units 111 are sequentially distributed on the lifting table 1121. Set up a plurality of clamping components 11, adopt a plurality of floating briquetting 1113 to support the periphery side of shoes and press, be favorable to adapting to the sole of different profile shapes. For example, in the present embodiment, each of the clamping assemblies 11 is provided with two clamping units 111.
As shown in fig. 1, the sole carrier 20 is disposed between the two clamping assemblies 11. In the present embodiment, a sole carrier 20 with profiling, vacuum suction, and rotation functions is shown. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the shoe sole carrier 20 includes: a profiling assembly 21, a rotation assembly 22 coupled to profiling assembly 21, and a rotational drive assembly (not shown) coupled to rotation assembly 22. Wherein, profile modeling subassembly 21 is used for bearing the sole, and the rotation drive subassembly is used for driving rotatory subassembly 22 to rotate in order to drive the sole of loading on profile modeling subassembly 21 and rotate and adjust the gesture of polishing to rotatory subassembly 22 is as the media of being connected of profile modeling subassembly 21 and outside vacuum generator.
Hereinafter, the sole carrier 20 will be further described with reference to fig. 7 to 11 in addition to fig. 5 and 6.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the profiling assembly 21 includes: a profiling shoe mold 211, a suction cup 212 mounted on the profiling shoe mold 211, and a splitter plate 213 connected with the profiling shoe mold 211. As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the flow distribution plate 213 has a function 2131 communicating with the suction cup 212. The profiling shoe mold 211 is used for reversely sleeving the sole, the suction cup 212 is used for adsorbing the sole, and the flow distribution plate 213 is provided with a connecting piece 2131 for connecting the suction cup 212 with a vacuum source.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the rotating assembly 22 includes: a rotating base 221 connected to the diversion plate 213 and a rotating shaft 222 connected to the rotating base 221, and as shown in fig. 7, the rotating shaft 222 is hollow and communicates with 2131. The rotating base 221 is used for carrying the profiling assembly 21, the rotating shaft 222 is used for connecting a power source, and the rotating base 221 and the profiling assembly 21 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 222 as an axis under the driving of the power source.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, in the present embodiment, the diversion plate 213 is detachably connected to the rotary seat 221. The mode of detachable connection can be convenient for the operator to change the profile modeling subassembly 21 that matches according to the sole of different models, improves the general nature of equipment.
There may be various specific implementations of the detachable connection.
For example, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, a snap is provided between the diversion plate 213 and the rotary seat 221 to achieve the detachable connection. The detachable connection realized by the buckle piece can achieve the effect of quick detachment and improve the working efficiency.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, in the present embodiment, the locking member includes: an inverted button 2132 connected to the dividing plate 213, a stopper 2211 mounted to the rotary holder 221, and an elastic member 2212 connected to the stopper 2211. The rotary base 221 is provided with an avoiding groove 2213 into which the inverted buckle 2132 is inserted. The fixture block 2211 is arranged in the avoiding groove 2213. The elastic piece 2212 is used for pushing the fixture block 2211 to act so as to clamp the inverted buckle 2132. The profile module 21 can be quickly removed by pressing the block 2211 on the rotating base 221 to compress the elastic member 2212, so that the block 2211 is staggered with the inverted buckle 2132 on the diversion plate 213. In this embodiment, the elastic member 2212 is a spring accommodated in the space-saving groove 2213, and may be replaced with an elastic rubber block. In other embodiments, the fastening block 2211 may be hinged to the rotating base 221, and in this case, the elastic member 2212 is a torsion spring disposed at the hinge.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the quick release can be realized by providing the avoiding groove 2213 on the diversion plate 213 and providing the barbed fixture block 2211 and the elastic member 2212 connected to the fixture block 2211 on the rotation seat 221.
For another example, in other embodiments, the detachable connection between the diversion plate 213 and the rotation seat 221 may be realized by screws.
Further, the detachable connection between the diversion plate 213 and the rotary base 221 can be improved to improve the accuracy and speed of assembly. For example, in the present embodiment, the diversion plate 213 and the rotary base 221 are matched through the positioning pin and the positioning hole 2214 to achieve positioning. When the profiling assembly 21 and the rotating assembly 22 are assembled, the positioning pins and the positioning holes 2214 are used for realizing quick and accurate butt joint, and the assembling precision and speed are improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the positioning pin (not shown) is disposed on the diversion plate 213, and the positioning hole 2214 is opened on the rotary base 221. In other embodiments, the positioning pin may be disposed on the rotating base 221, the positioning hole 2214 is opened on the diversion plate 213, and the positioning hole 2214 needs to be offset from the positioning hole 2131.
In addition, in order to ensure the assembling stability between the flow distribution plate 213 and the rotating base 221, in the present embodiment, a magnetic member is disposed between the flow distribution plate 213 and the rotating base 221. The magnetic attraction piece enhances the binding force between the diversion plate 213 and the rotation seat 221 through the magnetic attraction force, and improves the connection tightness between the profile modeling assembly 21 and the rotation assembly 22. For example, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 10, and 11, in the present embodiment, the first magnet 2215 is provided on the rotary base 221, and the metal member attracted to the magnet or the second magnet having the opposite polarity is provided on the flow distribution plate 213.
In the present embodiment, based on the detachability between the diverter plate 213 and the rotary base 221, it is necessary to consider the problem that the introduction of the detachability causes the airtightness between the rotation shaft 222 and the diverter plate 213 to be reduced, and therefore, a targeted improvement can be made.
For example, as shown in fig. 7 to 11, in the present embodiment, the shunt plate 213 is provided with a catching groove 2133. The air inlet end of 2131 extends to the catch 2133. The rotating base 221 is provided with a transition base 2216 for abutting against the clamping groove 2133, and the transition base 2216 is provided with an air connector 22161 for communicating an air inlet end of the 2131 with the rotating shaft 222. The surface of the transition seat 2216 is provided with an elastic glue layer to realize interference fit between the transition seat 2216 and the clamping groove 2133. The surface at transition seat 2216 sets up the elasticity glue film, utilizes the interference fit between draw-in groove 2133 and the transition seat 2216, solves because the adoption is dismantled the gas leakage problem that the connection introduced.
In addition, with respect to the problem of stability of sole adsorption, in the present embodiment, the following arrangement is made.
As shown in fig. 10, in this embodiment, the number of the suction cups 212 is four, and the four suction cups 212 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the profiling shoe mold 211. The number of the protrusions 2131 is four, and the protrusions 2131 are connected with the suction cups 212 in a one-to-one correspondence. The plurality of suction cups 212 may form a plurality of suction points, thereby improving the stability of the sole on the contoured shoe mold 211. It is understood that the number of the suction cups 212 is not limited to four as illustrated in the present embodiment, but may be one, two, three, five, or more, and is adaptively changed according to the size of the sole and the requirement for the magnitude of the suction force.
Further, in the present embodiment, four air pipes (not shown) are disposed in the rotating shaft 222, and the air pipes are connected to the air pipes 2131 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. One air pipe is correspondingly connected with one vacuum generator. One suction cup 212 corresponds to one vacuum generator, so that the vacuum adsorption force provided by each suction cup 212 can be ensured, and the binding force between the profiling shoe mold 211 and the sole can be ensured to meet the requirement.
In addition, in order to avoid the entanglement among the air tubes due to the rotation of the rotary base 221, in the present embodiment, the rotary assembly 22 further includes: a rotary joint (not shown). The rotary joint is used as an intermediate connecting piece of the air pipe and an external vacuum generator.
In this embodiment, the rotation driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 222 to drive the rotating base 221 to rotate.
Further, the rotary drive assembly comprises: a support base pivotally connected to the shaft 222 and a rotation driver connected to the shaft 222. The support base provides a stable support structure for the rotation of the rotating assembly 22, and the rotary driver is used for driving the rotating assembly 22 to rotate so as to drive the profiling assembly 21 to rotate. The rotary driver may be a motor or a cylinder, for example, in this embodiment, the rotary driver is a motor, according to the requirement of the range of the rotation angle of the shoe.
As shown in fig. 12, the sole clamping and positioning device 100 is used for loading a sole to be polished on the outer peripheral side onto the sole carrier 20, and then clamping and fixing the sole onto the sole carrier 20 by using the two oppositely arranged clamping assemblies 11 of the clamping mechanism 10, so as to prevent the sole from shaking during polishing. Wherein, the clamping assembly 11 is provided with a clamping unit 111, a clamping driver 1111 in the clamping unit 111 drives the floating seat 1112 to move towards the shoe sole carrier 20, so that a pressing block 1113 hinged on the floating seat 1112 presses against the other side opposite to the shoe sole with a clamping wheel 1114. Because the pressing block 1113 is hinged on the floating seat 1112, when the pressing block 1113 abuts against the outer periphery of the sole, the pressing block can automatically swing and adjust along with the outline shape of the outer periphery of the sole until the clamping wheel 1114 on the pressing block 1113 is tightly pressed on the outer periphery of the sole, and the design enables the clamping wheel 1114 to be tightly attached to the outer periphery of the sole, so that stable and accurate clamping and positioning are realized. Through above-mentioned design, utilize the sole carrier 20 that is in between two clamping components 11 to bear the sole, and there is floating extruded clamping unit 111 on the clamping components 11, can use the sole of different periphery side shapes, replace traditional artifical mode of holding, realize the mechanized location of sole when polishing in the outside, the positioning effect is stable, and positioning accuracy is high, is favorable to the quality control of product to and improve work efficiency.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only express preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A sole clamping and positioning device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes: two oppositely arranged clamping assemblies; the clamping assembly includes: a clamping unit; the clamping unit includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping driver, a floating seat connected with the clamping driver, a pressing block hinged on the floating seat and a clamping wheel pivoted on the pressing block; the number of the clamping wheels is multiple and is distributed at the extrusion end of the pressing block; the floating seat is hinged with the pressing block through a rotating pin; the floating seat is provided with a limiting piece; the limiting piece is used for limiting the swing range of the pressing block; each of the clamping assemblies further comprises: a lifting unit connected with the clamping unit; the lifting unit includes: the lifting platform is connected with the clamping unit, and the lifting driver is connected with the lifting platform; the number of the clamping units is multiple, and the clamping units are sequentially distributed on the lifting platform; and
a sole carrier; the sole carrier is arranged between the two clamping components; the sole carrier is used for loading soles and driving the soles to rotate;
the sole carrier includes: the rotary driving device comprises a profiling component, a rotating component connected with the profiling component and a rotary driving component connected with the rotating component; the profile assembly includes: the shoe mold comprises a profiling shoe mold, a sucking disc arranged on the profiling shoe mold and a splitter plate connected with the profiling shoe mold; the splitter plate is provided with an air passage communicated with the sucker; the rotating assembly includes: the rotating seat is connected with the flow distribution plate and the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating seat; the rotating shaft is arranged in a hollow manner and is communicated with the air passage; the rotary driving assembly is connected with the rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating seat to rotate.
2. The sole clamping and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting platform is further provided with an adjusting groove for connecting the clamping unit, and the adjusting groove is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the clamping unit.
3. The sole clamping and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member is an adjustable threaded rod inserted through the floating seat.
4. The shoe sole clamping and positioning device of claim 1, wherein said diverter plate is removably attached to said rotatable base.
5. The sole clamping and positioning device of claim 4, wherein a snap is provided between the diverter plate and the rotary base to provide a removable connection.
6. The sole clamping locator of claim 5 wherein the clasp comprises: the reversing buckle is connected to the flow distribution plate, the clamping block is installed on the rotating seat, and the elastic piece is connected with the clamping block; the rotating seat is provided with a position avoiding groove for inserting the reverse buckle; the clamping block is arranged in the avoiding groove; the elastic piece is used for pushing the clamping block to act so as to clamp the reverse buckle.
7. The sole clamping and positioning device of claim 6, wherein the elastic member is a spring or an elastic rubber block accommodated in the clearance groove.
8. The sole clamping and positioning device of claim 4, wherein the diverter plate is provided with a slot; the air inlet end of the air passage extends to the clamping groove; the rotating seat is provided with a transition seat which is butted with the clamping groove; the transition seat is provided with an air joint which is communicated with the air inlet end of the air passage and the rotating shaft; the surface of the transition seat is provided with an elastic glue layer so as to realize interference fit between the transition seat and the clamping groove.
9. The sole clamping and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the suction cups is multiple, the suction cups are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the profiling shoe mold, the number of the air passages is multiple, and the air passages are connected with the suction cups in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
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CN112956788B (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-04-19 山东宏锦鞋业有限公司 Shoemaking rubberizing stoving assembly line
CN114304815A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-04-12 泉州华中科技大学智能制造研究院 Five numerical control system sole workstations of polishing based on machine vision
CN115266451B (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-20 泗阳县诚实鞋业有限公司 Sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement
CN117502775B (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-03-29 福建省华宝智能科技有限公司 Sole spouts gluey machine based on 3d vision

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