CN115266451B - Sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement - Google Patents

Sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115266451B
CN115266451B CN202211205721.7A CN202211205721A CN115266451B CN 115266451 B CN115266451 B CN 115266451B CN 202211205721 A CN202211205721 A CN 202211205721A CN 115266451 B CN115266451 B CN 115266451B
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fixedly connected
sliding
rod
spring
rods
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CN115266451A (en
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张伟
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Siyang County Chengxin Shoes Co ltd
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Siyang County Chengxin Shoes Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D1/00Foot or last measuring devices; Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • A43D1/08Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sole abrasion resistance testing device, and relates to the technical field of shoe quality detection. Including base and rotary drum, the base is connected with first support frame and second support frame, polishing pad has been placed to the base, first support frame is inserted and is equipped with first pivot, the second support frame is inserted and is equipped with the second pivot, first pivot, the second pivot all is connected with the rotary drum, be equipped with actuating mechanism between base and the first pivot, the second pivot is inserted and is equipped with the bull stick, be equipped with self-locking mechanism between knob and the bull stick, the rotary drum interpolation is equipped with two first smooth sections of thick bamboo, be equipped with adjustment mechanism between bull stick and the first smooth section of thick bamboo, first smooth section of thick bamboo is inserted and is equipped with the smooth section of thick bamboo of second, be equipped with first spring in the first smooth section of thick bamboo, the smooth section of thick bamboo of second is connected with the shoe mold, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the shoe mold, be equipped with coupling mechanism between clamping mechanism and the smooth section of thick bamboo of second, the base bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism. The shoe fixing device can fix shoes, improves the accuracy of wear resistance test, and is strong in linkage among mechanisms in the whole device and flexible and convenient to operate.

Description

Sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shoe quality detection, in particular to a sole abrasion resistance testing device.
Background
The wear resistance of the sole is an important quality index of a shoe product and is also a main factor for determining the wear resistance of the shoe, and at present, the sole is widely applied to the detection of the wear resistance of the outsole of the shoe due to the advantages of short test period, wide application range and the like of a national standard wear resistance test method.
The application of the utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN211904879U discloses a sole wearability detection device, including the wear-resisting machine that detects of sole, the display screen is installed to one side of the front end of the wear-resisting machine that detects of sole, operation room and shift knob are installed to the opposite side of the front end of the wear-resisting machine that detects of sole, wear-resisting test swing plate is installed to the top of the wear-resisting machine that detects of sole, can control the swing of making a round trip different frequencies about the inside friction plate of anchor clamps through wear-resisting test swing plate to increase the degree of wear, make the large tracts of land region of sole can contact with the friction plate, thereby increase the region that the friction detected, improve the degree of accuracy that detects.
But above-mentioned scheme need overlap shoes in the assigned position when using, then fixed friction plate, the installation weight, and the test of polishing is carried out to the sole to the friction tool of recycling, complex operation to do not fix shoes, also influenced the rate of accuracy of wearability test.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the sole abrasion resistance testing device is convenient to operate, can fix shoes and improves testing accuracy.
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a sole abrasion resistance testing device comprises a base and a rotary drum, wherein the base is fixedly connected with a first support frame and a second support frame, the rotary drum is located between the first support frame and the second support frame, a polishing pad is placed on the base, a first rotary shaft is inserted into the first support frame and is rotatably connected with the first support frame and the second support frame, a second rotary shaft is inserted into the second support frame and is rotatably connected with the second support frame, the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft are fixedly connected with the rotary drum, a driving mechanism is arranged between the base and the first rotary shaft, a rotary rod is inserted into the second rotary shaft, the rotary rod is inserted into the rotary drum, the rotary rod is inserted into the first rotary shaft, one end of the rotary rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first rotary shaft, the other end of the rotary rod is fixedly connected with a knob, a self-locking mechanism is arranged between the rotary rod and the rotary rod, two first sliding drums are inserted into the rotary drum, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the rotary rod and the first sliding drum, a second sliding drum is inserted into the first sliding drum and is slidably connected with a shoe clamping spring, the bottom of the second sliding drum is fixedly connected with a shoe clamping spring, and the shoe clamping mechanism is arranged in the first sliding drum, and the shoe clamping spring mechanism, and the second fixed spring mechanism are arranged in the bottom of the shoe clamping mechanism.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises two racks, the two racks correspond to the two first sliding barrels one to one, the racks are connected with the rotating drum in a sliding mode, the racks are fixedly connected with the first sliding barrels, the rotating rod is sleeved with a gear and fixedly connected with the gear, and the two racks are meshed with the gear.
Furthermore, the self-locking mechanism comprises two pressing rods, the pressing rods are inserted in the rotating rod, the pressing rods are inserted in the knob, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the knob and the inside of the rotating rod, the supporting rods are sleeved with the pressing rod sleeves and are in sliding connection with the supporting rods, the supporting rods are sleeved with second springs, one end of each second spring is fixedly connected with one of the pressing rods, the second springs are fixedly connected with the other pressing rod, the pressing rods are fixedly connected with first push rods, the first push rods are fixedly connected with pressing blocks, the pressing rods are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are inserted in the rotating rod and are in sliding connection with the rotating rod, at least two clamping grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the second rotating shaft, and the clamping blocks are meshed with the clamping grooves.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the shoe mold in a sliding manner, the sliding block is provided with two sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, two connecting rods are arranged between the pressing plates, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with one of the pressing plates, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other pressing plate, a third spring is arranged in each connecting rod sleeve, one end of each third spring is fixedly connected with one of the pressing plates, the other end of each third spring is fixedly connected with the other pressing plate, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the shoe mold.
Further, coupling mechanism includes first pulley and second pulley, first pulley the second pulley all with the smooth section of thick bamboo of second rotates to be connected, first pulley with be equipped with the haulage rope between the second pulley, first pulley with the second pulley passes through the haulage rope and connects, haulage rope one end with sliding block fixed connection, haulage rope other end fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post fixedly connected with lantern ring, the lantern ring cover is located the smooth section of thick bamboo of second, the spacing groove has been seted up to the smooth section of thick bamboo of second, the gag lever post is in slide in the spacing groove.
Further, actuating mechanism includes the chain, base fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft fixedly connected with first sprocket, head rod fixedly connected with second sprocket, first sprocket with the second sprocket passes through the chain and is connected.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises at least two supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the base, suckers are installed on the supporting blocks, sleeve rods are inserted into the supporting blocks and are in sliding connection with the supporting blocks, fifth springs are sleeved on the sleeve rods, one ends of the fifth springs are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks, first push blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the fifth springs, first through holes are formed in the supporting blocks, second through holes are formed in the sleeve rods, and air inlets are formed in the sleeve rods, the supporting blocks and the suckers.
Furthermore, the base is inserted with a second push rod and is connected with the second push rod in a sliding mode, the second push rod is fixedly connected with two second connecting rods, the second connecting rods are fixedly connected with two second push blocks, and the second push blocks are attached to the first push blocks.
Furthermore, one end of the shoe mold, which is far away from the second sliding cylinder, is hinged with a rotating block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The shoe sole wear-resistance testing device adopts the sliding block, the sliding chute, the sliding rod, the pressing plates, the connecting rod, the third spring, the fourth spring, the first pulley, the second pulley, the traction rope, the limiting rod and the limiting groove, controls the two pressing plates to move by the sliding of the limiting rod in the limiting groove, and utilizes the pressing plates to fix the inside of the shoe sole so as to prevent the shoe from falling off when the wear-resistance testing is carried out on the shoe sole; (2) The rotary drum, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the rotating rod, the gear, the rack, the first sliding drum, the second sliding drum, the motor, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the chain and the connecting rod are adopted, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven to rotate through the chain, the rotary drum, the first sliding drum, the second sliding drum and the shoe mold are further driven to rotate, and the distance between the shoe mold and the polishing pad can be controlled through the movement of the rack, so that the pressure adjustment of the sole abrasion resistance test is realized, the pressure of the sole on the polishing pad is controlled, and the rotary drum, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the motor, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the chain and the connecting rod are flexible and convenient; (3) The invention adopts the supporting block, the sucking disc, the loop bar, the fifth spring, the first push block, the first through hole, the second through hole, the air inlet hole, the second push rod, the second connecting rod and the second push block, the whole device is adsorbed on a smooth and flat working table surface through the sucking disc, the equipment is prevented from toppling caused by shaking during working, and the adsorption and disconnection of the sucking disc can be flexibly controlled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sole wear resistance testing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the shoe mold structure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotary drum, the first slide drum and the second slide drum.
Fig. 5 is a front view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view at fig. 5A-base:Sub>A.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the second support frame, the second rotating shaft and the self-locking mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 with the second support bracket removed.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 8 with the second rotation shaft removed.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 9 with the rotating rod removed.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second rotating shaft structure.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a sliding block and a sliding rod.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the connection mechanism.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 14 with the collar removed.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 15 with the second slide cartridge removed.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the support mechanism.
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support block, the suction cup, the loop bar, the fifth spring, the first push block and the second push block.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of a support block structure.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a loop bar structure.
Reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a rotating drum; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a rack; 32. a gear; 4. a self-locking mechanism; 41. a pressure lever; 42. a support bar; 43. a second spring; 44. a first push rod; 45. briquetting; 46. a clamping block; 47. a card slot; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a slider; 52. a chute; 53. a slide bar; 54. a compression plate; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a third spring; 57. a fourth spring; 6. a connecting mechanism; 61. a first pulley; 62. a second pulley; 63. a hauling rope; 64. a limiting rod; 65. a collar; 66. a limiting groove; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. a chain; 72. a motor; 73. a first sprocket; 74. a second sprocket; 8. a support mechanism; 81. a support block; 82. a suction cup; 83. a loop bar; 84. a fifth spring; 85. a first push block; 86. a first through hole; 87. a second through hole; 88. an air inlet; 9. a first support frame; 10. a second support frame; 11. polishing the pad; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a knob; 16. a first slide drum; 17. a second slide drum; 18. a first spring; 19. shoe molds; 20. a second push rod; 21. a second connecting rod; 22. a second push block; 23. rotating the block; 24. a first connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 21, the sole wear resistance testing device provided by this embodiment is formed by connecting a base 1, a rotating cylinder 2, a first support frame 9, a second support frame 10, a polishing pad 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a driving mechanism 7, a rotating rod 14, a first connecting rod 24, a knob 15, a self-locking mechanism 4, a first sliding cylinder 16, an adjusting mechanism 3, a first spring 18, a shoe mold 19, a clamping mechanism 5, a connecting mechanism 6, and a support mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a sole abrasion resistance testing device, which comprises a base 1 and a rotary drum 2, wherein the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first support frame 9 and a second support frame 10, the rotary drum 2 is positioned between the first support frame 9 and the second support frame 10, a polishing pad 11 is placed on the base 1, the polishing pad 11 is arranged to be in frictional contact with a sole, so that the abrasion resistance testing of the sole is realized, both the first support frame 9 and the second support frame 10 are provided with caulking grooves, the polishing pad 11 can be clamped in the caulking grooves to fix the polishing pad 11, in order to avoid the deviation of the polishing pad 11 in the abrasion resistance testing process of the sole, the rotation direction of the rotary drum 2 should be rotated clockwise according to the visual angle shown in fig. 1, the first support frame 9 is inserted with a first rotary shaft 12, the first rotary shaft 12 can be rotated in the first support frame 9, as shown in fig. 7, a second rotating shaft 13 is inserted into the second supporting frame 10 and is rotatably connected with the second supporting frame 10, the second rotating shaft 13 can rotate in the second supporting frame 10, the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 are both fixedly connected with the drum 2, the drum 2 is supported by the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13, the drum 2 can be driven by the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged between the base 1 and the first rotating shaft 12, a rotating rod 14 is inserted into the second rotating shaft 13, the rotating rod 14 is inserted into the drum 2, the rotating rod 14 is inserted into the first rotating shaft 12, as shown in fig. 17, one end of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, the rotating rod 14 is supported by a first connecting rod 24, the first connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 12, the other end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a knob 15, a self-locking mechanism 4 is arranged between the knob 15 and the rotating rod 14, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, two first sliding drums 16 are inserted into the drum 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged between the rotating rod 14 and the first sliding cylinder 16, the first sliding cylinder 16 can do linear motion in the vertical direction on the rotating cylinder 2 along the axis of the rotating cylinder 2, the second sliding cylinder 17 is inserted into the first sliding cylinder 16 and is connected with the first sliding cylinder 16 in a sliding mode, a first spring 18 is arranged in the first sliding cylinder 16, one end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected with the first sliding cylinder 16, the other end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected with the second sliding cylinder 17, the first spring 18 is arranged to connect the first sliding cylinder 16 with the second sliding cylinder 17, the second sliding cylinder 17 is driven to move through the first sliding cylinder 16, as shown in fig. 3, the second sliding cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a shoe mold 19, a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the shoe mold 19, a connecting mechanism 6 is arranged between the clamping mechanism 5 and the second sliding cylinder 17, and a supporting mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes two racks 31, the two racks 31 correspond to the two first sliding cylinders 16 one by one, the racks 31 are slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 2, the racks 31 are fixedly connected to the first sliding cylinders 16, the rotating rod 14 is sleeved with a gear 32 and is fixedly connected to the gear 32, the two racks 31 are both engaged with the gear 32, and the two racks 31 have opposite moving directions.
As shown in fig. 8-11, the self-locking mechanism 4 includes two pressing rods 41, the pressing rods 41 are inserted into the rotating rod 14, the pressing rods 41 are inserted into the knob 15, a supporting rod 42 is fixedly connected to both the knob 15 and the rotating rod 14, the pressing rods 41 are sleeved on the supporting rod 42 and slidably connected therebetween, the supporting rod 42 is sleeved with a second spring 43, one end of the second spring 43 is fixedly connected to one of the pressing rods 41, the second spring 43 is fixedly connected to the other pressing rod 41, the second spring 43 plays a role in supporting and restoring, the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected to a first push rod 44, the first push rod 44 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 45, the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 46, the clamping block 46 is inserted into the rotating rod 14 and slidably connected therebetween, at least two clamping grooves 47 are formed in an inner side wall of the second rotating shaft 13, the clamping block 46 is engaged with the clamping groove 47, the clamping block 46 is clamped into the clamping groove 47, because the clamping groove 47 is located on the second rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 13 can only be driven by the first rotating shaft 12, when the clamping block 46 is clamped into the clamping groove 47, the rotating rod 14 cannot be rotated, the clamping block 14 can be rotated by the rotating rod 14, the pressing block 45, and the knob 14 can be rotated by the knob 15.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a sliding block 51, the sliding block 51 is slidably connected to the shoe mold 19, the sliding block 51 is provided with two sliding slots 52, a sliding rod 53 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 52, the sliding rod 53 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 54, the pressing plate 54 is inserted into the shoe mold 19 and can slide in the shoe mold 19, two connecting rods 55 are disposed between the two pressing plates 54, the connecting rods 55 are telescopic rods, one end of each connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected to one of the pressing plates 54, the other end of each connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the other pressing plate 54, each connecting rod 55 is sleeved with a third spring 56, one end of each third spring 56 is fixedly connected to one of the pressing plates 54, the other end of each third spring 56 is fixedly connected to the other pressing plate 54, the sliding block 51 is fixedly connected to a fourth spring 57, the fourth spring 57 is fixedly connected to the shoe mold 19, and the connecting rods 55, the third springs 56 and the fourth springs 57 all play a role in supporting and resetting role.
As shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a first pulley 61 and a second pulley 62, both the first pulley 61 and the second pulley 62 are rotatably connected to the second sliding barrel 17, a traction rope 63 is disposed between the first pulley 61 and the second pulley 62, the first pulley 61 and the second pulley 62 are connected through the traction rope 63, the first pulley 61 and the second pulley 62 support the traction rope 63, one end of the traction rope 63 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 51, the other end of the traction rope 63 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 64, the limiting rod 64 is fixedly connected to a collar 65, the collar 65 is sleeved on the second sliding barrel 17, the collar 65 can slide and rotate on the second sliding barrel 17, the limiting rod 64 and the collar 65 are provided to control the traction rope 63 to move, the second sliding barrel 17 is provided with a limiting groove 66, the limiting groove 66 is "L" shaped, in order to ensure that after the two compression plates 54 approach each other, the state can be maintained, the shoe cover can be conveniently covered on the shoe mold 19 by a worker, and the worker can conveniently operate the limiting rod 64 to slide in the limiting groove 66.
As shown in fig. 2 and 17, the driving mechanism 7 includes a chain 71, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 72, an output shaft of the motor 72 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 73, the first connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 74, the first chain wheel 73 is connected with the second chain wheel 74 through the chain 71, and the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 72 is transmitted to the first rotating shaft 12 through the chain 71, so as to drive the rotating drum 2, the second rotating shaft 13 and the two shoe molds 19 to rotate, thereby performing the wear resistance test on the soles on the shoe molds 19.
As shown in fig. 18-21, the supporting mechanism 8 includes four supporting blocks 81, the four supporting blocks 81 are all fixedly connected with the base 1, the supporting block 81 is provided with a suction cup 82, the supporting block 81 is inserted with a loop bar 83 and slidably connected therebetween, the loop bar 83 is sleeved with a fifth spring 84, one end of the fifth spring 84 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 81, the fifth spring 84 plays a supporting and resetting role, the other end of the fifth spring 84 is fixedly connected with a first push block 85, the supporting block 81 is provided with a first through hole 86, the loop bar 83 is provided with a second through hole 87, the loop bar 83, the supporting block 81 and the suction cup 82 are all provided with an air inlet 88, the first through hole 86, the second through hole 87 and the air inlet 88 are provided for realizing the adsorption and the disconnection of the suction cup 82 by moving the loop bar 83, specifically, when the fifth spring 84 is in an original state, the first through hole 86 and the second through hole 87 in the loop bar 83 are not aligned, at this time, external air cannot enter the supporting block 81 and the air inlet hole 88 through the first through hole 86, the suction disc 82 adsorbs at this time, along with the compression of the fifth spring 84, the first through hole 86 and the second through hole 87 are aligned, the external air enters the supporting block 81 through the first through hole 86 and the second through hole 87 and enters the air inlet hole 88, the suction disc 82 does not have an adsorption force at this time, the whole device is convenient to move, and the operation of a worker is convenient.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 18 and fig. 9, the base 1 is inserted with the second push rod 20 and is slidably connected with the second push rod 20, the second push rod 20 is fixedly connected with two second connecting rods 21, the second connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected with two second push blocks 22, the second push blocks 22 are attached to the first push blocks 85, specifically, the first push blocks 85 and the second push blocks 22 are both provided with inclined surfaces, so as to push the first push blocks 85 to move in the horizontal direction along the direction perpendicular to the second push blocks 22 through the movement of the second push blocks 22 in the horizontal direction, and further drive the loop bar 83 to move, thereby improving the linkage between the devices.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, one end of the shoe mold 19 far from the second sliding tube 17 is hinged with a rotating block 23, and the rotating block 23 is arranged to rotate on the shoe mold 19, so as to simulate the change between toes and soles during walking, improve the accuracy of the sole wear resistance test, and the polishing pad 11 can be changed according to the road section where people frequently walk, so as to further improve the accuracy.
The working principle disclosed by the invention is as follows: (1) When the shoe cover is used, a proper polishing pad 11 is selected, the polishing pad 11 is clamped in the embedding groove, a worker manually presses the sleeve ring 65, the sleeve ring 65 is controlled to move towards one side close to the base 1, the sleeve ring 65 drives the limiting rod 64 to slide in the limiting groove 66, the limiting rod 64 slides in a section of gap in the vertical direction of the limiting groove 66, the limiting rod 64 drives the sliding block 51 to slide at the bottom of the shoe mold 19, the sliding block 51 drives the fourth spring 57 to be stretched, the sliding block 51 moves towards one side close to the first supporting frame 9, the sliding block 51 drives the sliding rod 53 to slide in the sliding groove 52 in the sliding process, the sliding rod 53 drives the pressing plate 54 to move, the two pressing plates 54 move towards one side close to each other, the pressing plate 54 is retracted into the shoe mold 19, the third spring 56 is compressed in the moving process of the pressing plate 54, the limiting rod 64 is controlled to move into another section of gap in the horizontal direction of the limiting groove 66 by the sleeve ring 65 at the moment, self-locking is realized, then the worker moves the shoe cover on the shoe mold 19, the limiting rod 64 from the gap in the horizontal direction of the limiting groove 66, the pressing plate 56 and moves out of the pressing plate 54 and the shoe mold is restored to the pressing plate 54, and the shoe mold is restored to move from the inner side of the shoe mold 19, and the shoe mold, and the shoe cover is restored and the shoe mold 19.
(2) A worker manually presses the two pressing blocks 45, the two pressing blocks 45 move towards a direction close to each other, the pressing blocks 45 drive the first push rod 44 to move, the first push rod 44 drives the pressing rod 41 to move, the pressing rod 41 slides on the supporting rod 42, meanwhile, the second spring 43 is compressed, the pressing rod 41 drives the clamping block 46 to move while sliding on the supporting rod 42, the clamping block 46 moves out of the clamping groove 47, at the moment, the pressing block 45 is continuously pressed, the knob 15 is simultaneously rotated, the knob 15 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 drives the two racks 31 to move towards a side far away from each other, the rack 31 drives the first sliding cylinder 16 to move, the first sliding cylinder 16 drives the second sliding cylinder 17 to move, the shoe mold 19 moves along with the movement of the second sliding cylinder 17, the distance between the shoe mold 19 and the polishing pad 11 can be adjusted to be larger, so that the friction force between the sole and the polishing pad 11 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the distance between the two racks 31 is longer, and the friction force between the sole and the polishing pad 11 is adjusted to be larger; otherwise, the smaller the size; after the adjustment, the operator releases the pressing block 45, and at this time, along with the recovery of the second spring 43, the clamping block 46 is clamped in the clamping groove 47, so that the self-locking of the rotating rod 14 is realized.
(3) The shoe covers are well fixed in the shoe molds 19, after the friction force between the soles and the polishing pads 11 is adjusted, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 drives the first chain wheel 73 to rotate, the first chain wheel 73 drives the second chain wheel 74 to rotate through the chain 71, the second chain wheel 74 drives the second connecting rod 21 to rotate, the second connecting rod 21 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating drum 2 to rotate, the rotating drum 2 drives the second rotating shaft 13, the rotating rod 14, the knob 15, the rack 31, the gear 32, the first sliding drum 16, the second sliding drum 17 and the shoe molds 19 to rotate, the two shoe molds 19 and the corresponding soles on the two shoe molds 19 can be controlled to rotate around the axis of the first rotating shaft 12, and the two soles sequentially pass through the polishing pads 11 to perform the wear resistance test on the soles.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception and fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement which characterized in that: the polishing device comprises a base (1) and a rotary drum (2), wherein the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first support frame (9) and a second support frame (10), the rotary drum (2) is positioned between the first support frame (9) and the second support frame (10), a polishing pad (11) is placed on the base (1), the first support frame (9) is inserted with a first rotary shaft (12) and is rotatably connected with the first rotary shaft (12), the second support frame (10) is inserted with a second rotary shaft (13) and is rotatably connected with the second rotary shaft (13), the first rotary shaft (12) and the second rotary shaft (13) are both fixedly connected with the rotary drum (2), a driving mechanism (7) is arranged between the base (1) and the first rotary shaft (12), a rotary rod (14) is inserted in the second rotary shaft (13), the rotary rod (14) is inserted in the rotary drum (2), the rotary rod (14) is inserted in the first rotary shaft (12), one end of the rotary rod (14) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (24), the first rotary rod (24) is fixedly connected with the first rotary shaft (12), and a self-locking sliding rod (15) is arranged between the rotary drum (4), an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged between the rotating rod (14) and the first sliding barrel (16), a second sliding barrel (17) is inserted into the first sliding barrel (16) and is in sliding connection with the first sliding barrel (16), a first spring (18) is arranged in the first sliding barrel (16), one end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected with the first sliding barrel (16), the other end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected with the second sliding barrel (17), a shoe mold (19) is fixedly connected with the second sliding barrel (17), a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged in the shoe mold (19), a connecting mechanism (6) is arranged between the clamping mechanism (5) and the second sliding barrel (17), and a supporting mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1);
the self-locking mechanism (4) comprises two pressure rods (41), the pressure rods (41) are inserted into the rotating rod (14), the pressure rods (41) are inserted into the knob (15), support rods (42) are fixedly connected in the knob (15) and the rotating rod (14), the pressure rods (41) are sleeved on the support rods (42) and are in sliding connection with the support rods (42), a second spring (43) is sleeved on the support rods (42), one end of the second spring (43) is fixedly connected with one of the pressure rods (41), the other end of the second spring (43) is fixedly connected with the other pressure rod (41), the pressure rods (41) are fixedly connected with a first push rod (44), the first push rod (44) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (45), the pressure rods (41) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (46), the clamping block (46) is inserted into the rotating rod (14) and is in sliding connection with the rotating rod (41), at least two clamping grooves (47) are formed in the inner side wall of the second rotating shaft (13), and the clamping blocks (46) are meshed with the clamping grooves (47);
the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a sliding block (51), the sliding block (51) is connected with the shoe mold (19) in a sliding mode, two sliding grooves (52) are formed in the sliding block (51), a sliding rod (53) is connected in the sliding grooves (52) in a sliding mode, pressing plates (54) are fixedly connected with the sliding rod (53), two connecting rods (55) are arranged between the two pressing plates (54), one end of each connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected with one of the pressing plates (54), the other end of each connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected with the other pressing plate (54), a third spring (56) is sleeved on each connecting rod (55), one end of each third spring (56) is fixedly connected with one of the pressing plates (54), the other end of each third spring (56) is fixedly connected with the other pressing plate (54), a fourth spring (57) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (51), and the fourth spring (57) is fixedly connected with the shoe mold (19).
2. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises two racks (31), the two racks (31) correspond to the two first sliding barrels (16) one by one, the racks (31) are connected with the rotating barrel (2) in a sliding mode, the racks (31) are fixedly connected with the first sliding barrels (16), the rotating rod (14) is sleeved with a gear (32) and fixedly connected with the gear (32), and the two racks (31) are meshed with the gear (32).
3. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (6) include first pulley (61) and second pulley (62), first pulley (61) second pulley (62) all with second smooth section of thick bamboo (17) rotate to be connected, first pulley (61) with be equipped with haulage rope (63) between second pulley (62), first pulley (61) with second pulley (62) are connected through haulage rope (63), haulage rope (63) one end with sliding block (51) fixed connection, haulage rope (63) other end fixedly connected with gag lever post (64), gag lever post (64) fixedly connected with lantern ring (65), lantern ring (65) cover is located second smooth section of thick bamboo (17), spacing groove (66) have been seted up in second smooth section of thick bamboo (17), gag lever post (64) are in slide in spacing groove (66).
4. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (7) comprises a chain (71), the base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (72), an output shaft of the motor (72) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (73), the first connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (74), and the first chain wheel (73) is connected with the second chain wheel (74) through the chain (71).
5. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (8) comprises at least two supporting blocks (81), the supporting blocks (81) are fixedly connected with the base (1), suckers (82) are installed on the supporting blocks (81), sleeve rods (83) are inserted into the supporting blocks (81) and are connected with each other in a sliding mode, fifth springs (84) are sleeved on the sleeve rods (83), one ends of the fifth springs (84) are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks (81), first push blocks (85) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the fifth springs (84), first through holes (86) are formed in the supporting blocks (81), second through holes (87) are formed in the sleeve rods (83), and air inlet holes (88) are formed in the sleeve rods (83), the supporting blocks (81) and the suckers (82).
6. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 5, wherein: the base (1) is inserted with a second push rod (20) which is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the second push rod (20) is fixedly connected with two second connecting rods (21), the second connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected with two second push blocks (22), and the second push blocks (22) are attached to the first push blocks (85).
7. The sole abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the shoe mold (19) far away from the second sliding cylinder (17) is hinged with a rotating block (23).
CN202211205721.7A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Sole abrasion resistance testing arrangement Active CN115266451B (en)

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US4096733A (en) * 1975-09-17 1978-06-27 Jones & Vining, Incorporated Testing footwear soles
US4327572A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-05-04 Brs, Inc. Wear tester for shoes
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ITVR20110190A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-06 Vibram Spa MACHINE TO PERFORM ABRASION TESTS FOR FOOTWEAR SOLES
CN105193003A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 江南大学 Sole abrasion resistance testing device capable of simulating various environments
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CN212459272U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-02-02 苏州联正测试技术服务有限公司 Friction testing machine convenient to replace and maintain
CN212814750U (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-03-30 宿迁市固特安鞋业有限公司 Wear-resisting detection device of sole for production
CN214127289U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-09-07 福建晋江凤竹鞋业发展有限公司 Sole grinding device is used in slippers production
CN214584642U (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-11-02 福建省鑫隆利新材料有限公司 Wear-resisting experimental apparatus is used in rubber shoes production
CN214677830U (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-11-12 重庆市强胜王鞋业股份有限公司 Sole wear resistance detection device for labor protection shoe detection
CN215381858U (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-01-04 绍兴中纺联检验技术服务有限公司 Sole friction and wear experimental device

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US4096733A (en) * 1975-09-17 1978-06-27 Jones & Vining, Incorporated Testing footwear soles
US4327572A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-05-04 Brs, Inc. Wear tester for shoes
SU1671251A1 (en) * 1988-09-08 1991-08-23 Предприятие П/Я А-3832 Bench for comprehensive testing of footwear
ITVR20110190A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-06 Vibram Spa MACHINE TO PERFORM ABRASION TESTS FOR FOOTWEAR SOLES
CN105193003A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 江南大学 Sole abrasion resistance testing device capable of simulating various environments
CN205682616U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-16 江南大学 A kind of sole abrasive resistance test device
CN107136650A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-08 李政 A kind of climbing boot or Labor protection shoes detection means
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CN108801827A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-13 浙江工贸职业技术学院 A kind of wear-resisting property detection device of shoes
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CN214677830U (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-11-12 重庆市强胜王鞋业股份有限公司 Sole wear resistance detection device for labor protection shoe detection
CN214127289U (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-09-07 福建晋江凤竹鞋业发展有限公司 Sole grinding device is used in slippers production
CN214584642U (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-11-02 福建省鑫隆利新材料有限公司 Wear-resisting experimental apparatus is used in rubber shoes production
CN215381858U (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-01-04 绍兴中纺联检验技术服务有限公司 Sole friction and wear experimental device

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