CN110965710B - Construction method for laying waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering - Google Patents
Construction method for laying waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN110965710B CN110965710B CN201911337427.XA CN201911337427A CN110965710B CN 110965710 B CN110965710 B CN 110965710B CN 201911337427 A CN201911337427 A CN 201911337427A CN 110965710 B CN110965710 B CN 110965710B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 244000126211 Hericium coralloides Species 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/06—Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in roll form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method for laying waterproof materials for building waterproof and heat-insulating engineering, which comprises a supporting device, a gluing device and a leveling and laying device; the inside left side of strutting arrangement install the rubber coating device, the rubber coating device right side is provided with flattening laying device, flattening laying device installs on strutting arrangement. The invention can solve the problems that the existing laying construction method mostly adopts a mode of manually laying the coiled material, the step of firstly gluing and then laying the waterproof coiled material is carried out for waterproof treatment construction, the steps are complicated, the technical requirement on constructors is high, the manual workload is large, the working efficiency is low, and in the existing laying construction method, when the waterproof material is laid on a facility, the surface of the waterproof coiled material is uneven, the laying flatness is influenced, the waterproof effect and the service life of the subsequent waterproof engineering are influenced, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproof heat-preservation treatment, in particular to a construction method for laying a waterproof material for building waterproof heat-preservation engineering.
Background
Waterproof layer: the material layer is used for preventing indoor water, other water or underground water from entering a roof, permeating a wall body, a basement or an underground structure, and permeating a floor, a wall surface and the like.
The waterproof coiled material is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, highways, refuse landfills and the like, can be curled into a roll-shaped flexible building material product for resisting external rainwater and underground water leakage, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a waterproof first barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering.
At present, the existing waterproof material generally has the following defects in the process of laying facilities: 1. the existing laying construction method mostly adopts a mode of manually laying the coiled material, carries out the steps of firstly gluing and then laying the waterproof coiled material for waterproof treatment construction, has complex steps, high technical requirements on constructors, large manual workload and low working efficiency; 2. when the existing laying construction method is used for laying facilities by using the waterproof material, the surface of the waterproof coiled material is uneven, and the laying flatness is influenced, so that the waterproof effect and the service life of subsequent waterproof engineering are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing laying construction method mostly adopts a mode of manually laying the coiled material, the step of firstly gluing and then laying the waterproof coiled material is carried out for waterproof treatment construction, the steps are complicated, the technical requirement on constructors is high, the manual workload is large, the working efficiency is low, and in the existing laying construction method, when the waterproof material is laid on a facility, the surface of the waterproof coiled material is uneven, the laying flatness is influenced, the waterproof effect and the service life of the subsequent waterproof engineering are influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the construction method for laying the waterproof material of the building waterproof and heat-insulation engineering adopts the following laying equipment, wherein the laying equipment comprises a supporting device, a gluing device and a leveling and laying device; the inside left side of strutting arrangement install the rubber coating device, the rubber coating device right side is provided with flattening laying device, flattening laying device installs on strutting arrangement.
Support arrangement include bottom plate, gyro wheel mechanism, backup pad, handle, roof, preceding swash plate and lay the hole, the bottom plate right side be provided with and lay the hole, install the backup pad on the bottom plate left end face, the handle is installed to backup pad left end face upside, the roof is installed to backup pad right-hand member face upside, the roof cross-section is stairstepping structure, preceding swash plate is installed on the right side between roof and the bottom plate, concrete during operation, the manual work promotes gyro wheel mechanism through the handle, removes equipment to the district section of need laying, recycles gyro wheel mechanism, realizes utilizing gyro wheel mechanism to carry out compaction processing with the waterproof material junction.
The gluing device comprises a raw material roller, an electric rotating shaft I, a comb tooth roller, comb teeth, an electric rotating shaft II, a gluing mechanism, a clamping roller, a glue frame and a pressing mechanism, wherein the raw material roller is arranged on the lower side of a top plate through a pin shaft, the electric rotating shaft I is arranged on the lower side of the raw material roller, the comb tooth roller is arranged on the electric rotating shaft I, the comb teeth are uniformly arranged on the comb tooth roller, the electric rotating shaft II is arranged on the lower right side of the comb tooth roller, the clamping roller is arranged on the electric rotating shaft II, the gluing mechanism is arranged on the clamping roller in a slot matching mode, the glue frame is arranged on the upper end surface of a bottom plate, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the upper right side of the clamping roller, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the lower end surface of the top plate, and when the gluing device works, simultaneously, the first electric rotating shaft drives the comb idler wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the comb teeth comb glue on bristles at the outer end of the gluing mechanism evenly, the lower surface of the waterproof material is tightly attached to the gluing mechanism through the pressing mechanism, and the glue is evenly smeared on the lower surface of the waterproof material.
The leveling and laying device comprises an evacuator, an air outlet, a fixing plate, a fixing block, a suction groove, an isolation net, a leveling mechanism, a baffle and a laying mechanism, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the lower end face of the top plate, the evacuator is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing plate, the air outlet is formed in the evacuator, the fixing block is arranged on the outer side of the evacuator, the suction groove is uniformly formed in the lower end of the fixing block, the cross section of the suction groove is in a conical structure, the isolation net is arranged at the lower end of the suction groove, the baffle is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixing block, the leveling mechanism is arranged between the adjacent suction grooves, the laying mechanism is arranged on the lower end face of the front inclined plate, when the vacuum-type vacuum-pumping machine works, the fixing block is pumped to be under negative pressure, the suction groove fixes, the function of driving the waterproof material to be paved to the ground from the paving hole is realized.
The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1, the mobile device: the roller mechanism is pushed by a handle, and the equipment is moved to a section needing to be paved;
s2, gluing the lower surface: the gluing mechanism is driven to rotate clockwise through the electric rotating shaft II, glue is adhered to the outer surface of the gluing mechanism through the glue frame, meanwhile, the electric rotating shaft I drives the comb tooth idler wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the comb teeth evenly comb the glue on bristles at the outer end of the gluing mechanism, the lower surface of the waterproof material is tightly adhered to the gluing mechanism through the pressing mechanism, and the glue is evenly coated on the lower surface of the waterproof material;
s3, leveling the upper surface: the fixed block is pumped to be under negative pressure through the pumping machine, the waterproof material is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed block through the suction fixing groove through air pressure, and meanwhile, concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material are removed through the leveling mechanism;
s4, paving and compacting: the laying mechanism moves along the front inclined plate to realize the function of driving the waterproof material to be laid to the ground from the laying hole;
s5, edge pressing: the manual work drives gyro wheel mechanism through the handle, realizes utilizing gyro wheel mechanism to carry out the compaction processing with waterproof material junction.
Preferably, gyro wheel mechanism include swing arm support frame, electronic swing arm and pinch roller, the bottom plate under evenly be provided with the swing arm support frame on the terminal surface, install electronic swing arm through the bearing on the swing arm support frame, install the pinch roller on the electronic swing arm both ends, during specific work, electronic swing arm drives the pinch roller rotation.
Preferably, rubber coating mechanism include fixture block, movable groove, expanding spring, movable plate, brush hair board and glue brush hair, the joint roller on install the fixture block through slot complex mode, the fixture block cross-section is the trapezium structure, the fixture block middle part is provided with the movable groove, the movable plate is installed through sliding fit's mode in the movable groove, install expanding spring between movable plate and the fixture block, install the brush hair board on the movable plate up end, brush hair board cross-section is the circular arc ring structure, evenly install the glue brush hair on the brush hair board surface, concrete during operation, brush hair board removes along the movable groove, make the glue brush hair paste tight waterproof material surface and not produce the damage to waterproof material.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism include the compressing roller, compress tightly the mount, compress tightly sliding block, compression spring and compress tightly the gag lever post, joint roller upper right side install and compress tightly the mount, compress tightly the mount and be connected through fixed mode and roof lower extreme surface, compress tightly both sides around the mount and be provided with the square groove, the square groove is installed and is compressed tightly the gag lever post, compress tightly the gag lever post and install through sliding fit's mode and compress tightly the sliding block, compress tightly the last compressing roller of installing through the round pin axle of sliding block, compress tightly the sliding block and compress tightly and install compression spring between the mount, during operation specifically, the compressing roller makes waterproof material paste tight rubber coating mechanism through compression spring.
Preferably hold-down mechanism include the compression roller, compress tightly the mount, compress tightly sliding block, compression spring and compress tightly the gag lever post, joint roller upper right side install and compress tightly the mount, compress tightly the mount and be connected through fixed mode and roof lower extreme surface, compress tightly both sides around the mount and be provided with the square groove, the square groove is installed and is compressed tightly the gag lever post, compress tightly the gag lever post and install through sliding fit's mode and compress tightly the sliding block, install the compression roller through the round pin axle on compressing tightly the sliding block, the compression roller outside is provided with the rubber layer, compress tightly the sliding block and compress tightly and install compression spring between.
Preferably, leveling mechanism include flattening bull stick, torsional spring, flattening cutting piece, regulation head, regulation movable block and regulating spring, the fixed block under evenly be provided with the round hole on the terminal surface, install the regulation movable block through sliding fit's mode in the round hole, adjust and install regulating spring between movable block and the fixed block, install the regulation head under the regulation movable block on the terminal surface, the flattening cutting piece is installed to regulation head downside, the flattening cutting piece has the flattening bull stick through the round pin hub connection, the flattening bull stick is connected with the fixed block through fixed mode, install the torsional spring on the flattening bull stick, concrete during operation, drive the regulation head downstream through regulating spring, the regulation head is pressed and is moved the flattening cutting piece and paste tight waterproof material surface, realize getting rid of the purpose of the unsmooth burr in waterproof material surface.
Preferably, lay the mechanism including laying the spout, laying the gag lever post, laying electronic slider, cylinder, laying the support frame and laying the commentaries on classics roller, preceding swash plate under be provided with on the terminal surface and lay the spout, lay and install in the spout and lay the gag lever post, lay and install on the gag lever post and lay electronic slider, lay and install the cylinder on the terminal surface under the electronic slider, the support frame is laid to the last installation of cylinder activity end, lay and install through the round pin axle on the support frame and lay the commentaries on classics roller, concrete during operation, remove along laying the gag lever post through laying electronic slider, the cooperation cylinder realizes driving waterproof material and lays to the function on ground from laying the downthehole.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the construction method for laying the waterproof material for the building waterproof heat-insulation engineering, the supporting device, the gluing device and the leveling and laying device are matched with each other, so that the coiled material is mechanically laid, the gluing device is used for gluing, then the leveling and laying device is used for laying the waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof treatment construction is automatically carried out, so that the steps are simplified, the technical requirement on constructors is low, the manual workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulation engineering of the building, the adjusting head is driven to move downwards through the adjusting spring and presses the leveling cutting sheet to be attached to the surface of the waterproof material, so that the purpose of removing concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material when the waterproof material is laid is achieved, the laying flatness is improved, and the effects of improving the waterproof effect of subsequent waterproof engineering and prolonging the service life are achieved;
drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a construction method for laying a waterproof material for a building waterproof and heat-insulating project adopts a laying device, which comprises a supporting device 1, a gluing device 2 and a leveling and laying device 3; the inside left side of strutting arrangement 1 install rubber coating device 2, 2 right sides of rubber coating device are provided with flattening laying device 3, flattening laying device 3 installs on strutting arrangement 1.
The gluing device 2 comprises a raw material roller 21, an electric rotating shaft I22, a comb tooth roller 23, comb teeth 24, an electric rotating shaft II 25, a gluing mechanism 26, a clamping roller 27, a glue frame 28 and a pressing mechanism 29, wherein the raw material roller 21 is installed on the lower side of a top plate 15 through a pin shaft, the electric rotating shaft I22 is installed on the lower side of the raw material roller 21, the comb tooth roller 23 is installed on the electric rotating shaft I22, comb teeth 24 are evenly arranged on the comb tooth roller 23, the electric rotating shaft II 25 is installed on the lower right side of the comb tooth roller 23, the clamping roller 27 is installed on the electric rotating shaft II 25, the gluing mechanism 26 is installed on the clamping roller 27 in a slot matching mode, the glue frame 28 is arranged on the lower side of the clamping roller 27, the glue frame 28 is installed on the upper end face of a bottom plate 11, the pressing mechanism 29 is, drive rubber coating mechanism 26 clockwise through electronic pivot two 25 and rotate, in glue frame 28, be stained with glue with rubber coating mechanism 26 surface, electronic pivot one 22 drives broach gyro wheel 23 simultaneously along anticlockwise rotation, and the broach 24 is combed the glue on the brush hair of rubber coating mechanism 26 outer end and is neatly even, pastes tightly waterproof material lower surface and rubber coating mechanism 26 through hold-down mechanism 29, evenly paints glue in the waterproof material lower surface.
Hold-down mechanism 29 include compressing roller 291, compress tightly mount 292, compress tightly sliding block 293, compression spring 294 and compress tightly gag lever post 295, joint roller 27 upper right side install and compress tightly mount 292, compress tightly mount 292 and be connected through fixed mode and roof 15 lower terminal surface, compress tightly mount 292 front and back both sides and be provided with the square groove, the square inslot is installed and is compressed tightly gag lever post 295, compress tightly gag lever post 295 and install through sliding fit's mode and compress tightly sliding block 293, install compressing roller 291 through the round pin axle on compressing sliding block 293, the compressing roller 291 outside is provided with the rubber layer, compress tightly sliding block 293 and compress tightly and install compression spring 294 between mount 292.
The gluing device 2 comprises a raw material roller 21, an electric rotating shaft I22, a comb tooth roller 23, comb teeth 24, an electric rotating shaft II 25, a gluing mechanism 26, a clamping roller 27, a glue frame 28 and a pressing mechanism 29, wherein the raw material roller 21 is installed on the lower side of a top plate 15 through a pin shaft, the electric rotating shaft I22 is installed on the lower side of the raw material roller 21, the comb tooth roller 23 is installed on the electric rotating shaft I22, comb teeth 24 are evenly arranged on the comb tooth roller 23, the electric rotating shaft II 25 is installed on the lower right side of the comb tooth roller 23, the clamping roller 27 is installed on the electric rotating shaft II 25, the gluing mechanism 26 is installed on the clamping roller 27 in a slot matching mode, the glue frame 28 is arranged on the lower side of the clamping roller 27, the glue frame 28 is installed on the upper end face of a bottom plate 11, the pressing mechanism 29 is, drive rubber coating mechanism 26 clockwise through electronic pivot two 25 and rotate, in glue frame 28, be stained with glue with rubber coating mechanism 26 surface, electronic pivot one 22 drives broach gyro wheel 23 simultaneously along anticlockwise rotation, and the broach 24 is combed the glue on the brush hair of rubber coating mechanism 26 outer end and is neatly even, pastes tightly waterproof material lower surface and rubber coating mechanism 26 through hold-down mechanism 29, evenly paints glue in the waterproof material lower surface.
The leveling and laying device 3 comprises an evacuator 31, an air outlet 32, a fixing plate 33, a fixing block 34, a suction fixing groove 35, an isolation net 36, a leveling mechanism 37, a baffle 38 and a laying mechanism 39, wherein the fixing plate 33 is installed on the right side of the lower end surface of the top plate 15, the evacuator 31 is installed on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 33, the air outlet 32 is arranged on the evacuator 31, the fixing block 34 is installed on the outer side of the evacuator 31, the suction fixing groove 35 is evenly arranged at the lower end of the fixing block 34, the section of the suction fixing groove 35 is in a conical structure, the isolation net 36 is installed at the lower end of the suction fixing groove 35, the baffles 38 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixing block 34, the leveling mechanism 37 is installed between the adjacent suction fixing grooves 35, the laying mechanism 39 is installed on the lower end surface of the front inclined plate 16, when the evacuator 31, meanwhile, the leveling mechanism 37 is used for removing concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material, and the laying mechanism 39 is used for moving along the front inclined plate 16, so that the waterproof material is driven to be laid on the ground from the laying hole 17.
The flattening mechanism 37 comprises a flattening rotating rod 371, a torsion spring 372, a flattening cutting sheet 373, an adjusting head 374, an adjusting movable block 375 and an adjusting spring 376, the lower end face of the fixed block 34 is uniformly provided with round holes, the round holes are internally provided with adjusting movable blocks 375 in a sliding fit mode, adjusting springs 376 are arranged between the adjusting movable blocks 375 and the fixed block 34, adjusting heads 374 are arranged on the lower end face of the adjusting movable blocks 375, leveling cutting sheets 373 are arranged on the lower sides of the adjusting heads 374, the leveling cutting sheets 373 are connected with leveling rotating rods 371 through pin shafts, the leveling rotating rods 371 are connected with the fixed block 34 in a fixed mode, torsional springs 372 are arranged on the leveling rotating rods 371, during specific work, the adjusting head 374 is driven to move downwards through the adjusting spring 376, and the leveling cutting sheet 373 is pressed by the adjusting head 374 to be attached to the surface of the waterproof material, so that the purpose of removing concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material is achieved.
The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1, the mobile device: the roller mechanism 12 is pushed by a handle 14, and the equipment is moved to a section to be paved;
s2, gluing the lower surface: the gluing mechanism 26 is driven to rotate clockwise by the second electric rotating shaft 25, glue is adhered to the outer surface of the gluing mechanism 26 through the glue frame 28, meanwhile, the comb-tooth roller 23 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the first electric rotating shaft 22, the comb teeth 24 evenly comb the glue on bristles at the outer end of the gluing mechanism 26, the lower surface of the waterproof material is tightly adhered to the gluing mechanism 26 through the pressing mechanism 29, and the glue is evenly smeared on the lower surface of the waterproof material;
s3, leveling the upper surface: the fixed block 34 is vacuumized to be under negative pressure by the evacuator 31, the waterproof material is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed block 34 by the suction groove 35 through air pressure, and meanwhile, concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material are removed by the leveling mechanism 37;
s4, paving and compacting: the laying mechanism 39 moves along the front sloping plate 16 to realize the function of driving the waterproof material to be laid to the ground from the laying hole 17;
s5, edge pressing: the roller mechanism 12 is manually driven by the handle 14, so that the waterproof material joint is compacted by the roller mechanism 12.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A construction method for laying waterproof materials for building waterproof and heat-insulation projects adopts the following laying equipment, wherein the laying equipment comprises a supporting device (1), a gluing device (2) and a leveling and laying device (3); the method is characterized in that: the gluing device (2) is arranged on the left side inside the supporting device (1), the leveling and paving device (3) is arranged on the right side of the gluing device (2), and the leveling and paving device (3) is arranged on the supporting device (1);
the supporting device (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a roller mechanism (12), a supporting plate (13), a handle (14), a top plate (15), a front inclined plate (16) and laying holes (17), wherein the laying holes (17) are formed in the right side of the bottom plate (11), the supporting plate (13) is installed on the left end face of the bottom plate (11), the handle (14) is installed on the upper side of the left end face of the supporting plate (13), the top plate (15) is installed on the upper side of the right end face of the supporting plate (13), the cross section of the top plate (15) is of a stepped structure, and the front inclined plate (16) is installed on the right side between the top;
the gluing device (2) comprises a raw material roller (21), a first electric rotating shaft (22), comb rollers (23), comb teeth (24), a second electric rotating shaft (25), a gluing mechanism (26), a clamping roller (27), a glue frame (28) and a pressing mechanism (29), wherein the raw material roller (21) is installed on the lower side of a top plate (15) through a pin shaft, the first electric rotating shaft (22) is installed on the lower side of the raw material roller (21), the comb rollers (23) are installed on the first electric rotating shaft (22), the comb teeth (24) are uniformly arranged on the comb rollers (23), the second electric rotating shaft (25) is installed on the lower right side of the comb rollers (23), the clamping roller (27) is installed on the second electric rotating shaft (25), the gluing mechanism (26) is installed on the clamping roller (27) in a slot matching mode, the glue frame (28) is arranged on, the glue frame (28) is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (11), the pressing mechanism (29) is arranged on the right upper side of the clamping roller (27), and the pressing mechanism (29) is arranged on the lower end face of the top plate (15);
the leveling and laying device (3) comprises an evacuator (31), an air outlet (32), a fixing plate (33), a fixing block (34), a suction and fixing groove (35), an isolation net (36), a leveling mechanism (37), a baffle (38) and a laying mechanism (39), the device is characterized in that a fixing plate (33) is installed on the right side of the lower end face of the top plate (15), an air pump (31) is installed on the lower end face of the fixing plate (33), an air outlet (32) is formed in the air pump (31), a fixing block (34) is installed on the outer side of the air pump (31), suction fixing grooves (35) are evenly formed in the lower end of the fixing block (34), the cross section of each suction fixing groove (35) is of a conical structure, an isolation net (36) is installed at the lower end of each suction fixing groove (35), baffle plates (38) are installed on the front side and the rear side of each fixing block (34), a leveling mechanism (37) is installed between every two adjacent suction fixing grooves (35;
the construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1, the mobile device: pushing the roller mechanism (12) through a handle (14) to move the equipment to a section to be paved;
s2, gluing the lower surface: the gluing mechanism (26) is driven to rotate clockwise through the electric rotating shaft II (25), glue is adhered to the outer surface of the gluing mechanism (26) through the glue frame (28), meanwhile, the comb teeth idler wheel (23) is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the electric rotating shaft I (22), the comb teeth (24) comb the glue on the bristles at the outer end of the gluing mechanism (26) evenly, the lower surface of the waterproof material is attached to the gluing mechanism (26) through the pressing mechanism (29), and the glue is evenly smeared on the lower surface of the waterproof material;
s3, leveling the upper surface: the fixing block (34) is pumped to be negative pressure through the pump-down machine (31), the waterproof material is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing block (34) through the suction fixing groove (35) through air pressure, and meanwhile, concave-convex burrs on the surface of the waterproof material are removed through the leveling mechanism (37);
s4, paving and compacting: the laying mechanism (39) moves along the front sloping plate (16) to realize the function of driving the waterproof material to be laid to the ground from the laying hole (17);
s5, edge pressing: the roller mechanism (12) is driven by a hand through the handle (14) manually, and the waterproof material joint is compacted by the roller mechanism (12).
2. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the roller mechanism (12) comprises a rotating rod support frame (121), an electric rotating rod (122) and a pressing wheel (123), the rotating rod support frame (121) is evenly arranged on the lower end face of the bottom plate (11), the electric rotating rod (122) is installed on the rotating rod support frame (121) through a bearing, and the pressing wheel (123) is installed at the two ends of the electric rotating rod (122).
3. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: gluing mechanism (26) including fixture block (261), activity groove (262), expanding spring (263), movable plate (264), brush hair board (265) and glue brush hair (266), joint roller (27) on install fixture block (261) through slot complex mode, fixture block (261) cross-section is trapezium structure, fixture block (261) middle part is provided with activity groove (262), movable plate (264) is installed through sliding fit's mode in activity groove (262), installing expanding spring (263) between movable plate (264) and fixture block (261), install brush hair board (265) on movable plate (264) up end, brush hair board (265) cross-section is the circular arc ring structure, evenly install glue brush hair (266) on brush hair board (265) the surface.
4. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: hold-down mechanism (29) including compressing roller (291), compress tightly mount (292), compress tightly sliding block (293), compression spring (294) and compress tightly gag lever post (295), joint roller (27) upper right side install and compress tightly mount (292), compress tightly mount (292) and be connected with roof (15) lower terminal surface through fixed mode, compress tightly both sides around mount (292) and be provided with the square groove, the square groove is installed and is compressed tightly gag lever post (295), compress tightly gag lever post (295) and install through sliding fit's mode and compress tightly sliding block (293), install compressing roller (291) through the round pin axle on compressing tightly sliding block (293), the compressing roller (291) outside is provided with the rubber layer, compress tightly sliding block (293) and compress tightly and install compression spring (294) between mount (292).
5. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: leveling mechanism (37) including flattening bull stick (371), torsional spring (372), flattening cutting piece (373), adjust head (374), adjust movable block (375) and adjusting spring (376), fixed block (34) evenly be provided with the round hole on the terminal surface down, install through sliding fit's mode in the round hole and adjust movable block (375), install adjusting spring (376) between adjusting movable block (375) and fixed block (34), install on adjusting movable block (375) the terminal surface and adjust head (374), flattening cutting piece (373) are installed to regulation head (374) downside, flattening cutting piece (373) have flattening bull stick (371) through the round pin hub connection, flattening bull stick (371) are connected with fixed block (34) through fixed mode, install torsional spring (372) on flattening bull stick (371).
6. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: lay mechanism (39) including laying spout (391), laying gag lever post (392), lay electronic slider (393), cylinder (394), lay support frame (395) and lay and change roller (396), preceding swash plate (16) be provided with on the terminal surface down and lay spout (391), install in laying spout (391) and lay gag lever post (392), install on laying gag lever post (392) and lay electronic slider (393), install on laying electronic slider (393) on the terminal surface down and install cylinder (394), install on cylinder (394) the activity end and lay support frame (395), install through the round pin axle on laying support frame (395) and lay and change roller (396).
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| CN201911337427.XA CN110965710B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Construction method for laying waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering |
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| CN110965710B true CN110965710B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111764599B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-07-20 | 金华盈科包装材料有限公司 | Pearl wool floor film paving construction equipment and construction method thereof |
| CN111764663A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-13 | 郭庆业 | Building waterproof construction method |
| CN112279321B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-10-11 | 太原市政建设集团有限公司 | Filter tank construction equipment for sewage plant |
| CN114790830B (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-08-04 | 福建华航建设集团有限公司 | Basement outer wall waterproofing membrane laying device |
| CN115234751B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2024-04-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Air pipe heat preservation cotton paving device in limited space and paving method thereof |
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| CN110965710A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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