CN114481779A - Leveling equipment for highway side slope - Google Patents

Leveling equipment for highway side slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114481779A
CN114481779A CN202210052850.0A CN202210052850A CN114481779A CN 114481779 A CN114481779 A CN 114481779A CN 202210052850 A CN202210052850 A CN 202210052850A CN 114481779 A CN114481779 A CN 114481779A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
gear
motor
mounting plate
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN202210052850.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114481779B (en
Inventor
韩冬
项旗
梁娜
王考
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Shaanxi Hecc Construction Co ltd
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Shaanxi Hecc Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210052850.0A priority Critical patent/CN114481779B/en
Publication of CN114481779A publication Critical patent/CN114481779A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114481779B publication Critical patent/CN114481779B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/09Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0966Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/026Improving by compacting by rolling with rollers usable only for or specially adapted for soil compaction, e.g. sheepsfoot rollers
    • E02D3/0265Wheels specially adapted therefor; Cleats for said wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/026Improving by compacting by rolling with rollers usable only for or specially adapted for soil compaction, e.g. sheepsfoot rollers
    • E02D3/039Slope rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/22Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for making embankments; for back-filling
    • E02F5/223Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for making embankments; for back-filling for back-filling

Abstract

The invention discloses leveling equipment for a highway side slope, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering. The invention comprises a movable compaction assembly, wherein a leveling assembly is arranged at the left edge of the movable compaction assembly; a compaction cylinder is arranged below the right side of the mounting plate; a first motor is arranged behind the compaction cylinder; a first gear is arranged above the compaction cylinder; a second gear is meshed and connected to the right of the first gear; a third gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the second gear; the outer part of the soil filling box is in clearance fit with a limit box; a second screw is arranged above the second motor; the lower circumference array of second motor is provided with a plurality of leveling plates. According to the invention, the leveling plate rotates to level the convex part of the side slope through the work of the second motor, the soil filling box can be used for automatically filling soil in the concave part of the side slope, the manual soil filling is not needed, meanwhile, the equipment is moved through the work of the first motor, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the rotation of the compaction cylinder is used for compacting the leveled side slope, so that the soil loss is reduced.

Description

Leveling equipment for highway side slope
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, and particularly relates to leveling equipment for a highway side slope.
Background
Civil engineering is the engineering of various facilities and places built for activities such as production, life and the like of human beings, such as the engineering of bridges, ports, railways, highways and the like, wherein, when the highways are built, in order to ensure the stability of roadbed, slope surfaces with certain slopes need to be made on two sides of the roadbed, usually, when road side slopes are built, the smoothness of the side slopes is poor, and at the moment, leveling equipment needs to be used for leveling the side slopes so as to avoid the uneven condition.
Through retrieval, Chinese granted patent No. CN207987684U, granted publication 2018.10.19 discloses a slope trimming device for highway engineering, which comprises a machine body, the slope trimming device for highway engineering of the utility model is characterized in that three push plates are arranged at the bottom end of a rotary plate, a rubber layer is arranged at the bottom end of the push plate, when in work, the push plates push earth to be flat, the rubber layer protects the push plates and further reduces abrasion, after the earth is pushed to be flat, the brush can be used for trimming the slope more finely, the region which can not be flattened due to uneven earth can be trimmed, when not in use, the brush can be collected to the top end of the rotary plate through a rotary button, the problem that the region with uneven slope earth can not be trimmed more uniformly is solved, the slope can be slightly trimmed, and the slope appearance is damaged is solved, through the matching of a telescopic plate and a fixing bolt, the telescopic plate can be retracted into or pulled out of a second connecting rod, the problem of do not possess the function that can stretch out and draw back the processing with the device, lead to the region of eminence to be difficult to be maintained is solved.
However, the prior art has the following defects:
1. the existing leveling equipment can only level the convex part of the side slope, the concave part of the side slope needs to be filled with soil manually, the existing leveling equipment is limited by the length of a power line, and the leveling equipment needs to be moved frequently by manpower when the side slope is leveled in a large area, so that the existing leveling equipment has large use limitation and large labor intensity;
2. after the existing leveling equipment levels the side slope, soil is in a loose state, and the soil is seriously lost in heavy rain weather.
Therefore, the existing leveling device cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide leveling equipment for a highway side slope, which can level the convex part of the side slope by rotating a leveling plate through the work of a second motor, automatically fill the concave part of the side slope by using a soil filling box, meanwhile, the equipment is moved by the work of the first motor, and the compacted cylinder rotates to compact the leveled side slope, so that the problem that the existing leveling equipment can only level the convex part of the side slope is solved, the concave part of the side slope needs to be filled with soil manually, and the existing leveling equipment is limited by the length of a power cord, the leveling equipment needs to be frequently moved by manpower when the slope is leveled in a large area, so that the existing leveling equipment has larger use limitation, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is high, and after the existing leveling equipment levels the side slope, soil is in a loose state, so that the soil is seriously lost in heavy rain.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to leveling equipment for a highway slope, which comprises a movable compaction assembly, wherein a leveling assembly is arranged at the edge of the left side of the movable compaction assembly; a battery and a soil filling component are sequentially arranged on the right side of the leveling component; the movable compaction assembly comprises a mounting plate, and a compaction cylinder is arranged below the right side of the mounting plate; a first motor is arranged behind the compaction cylinder; a first gear is arranged above the compaction cylinder; a second gear is meshed and connected to the right of the first gear; a third gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the second gear; the soil filling assembly comprises a soil filling box, a limiting box is in clearance fit with the outer part of the soil filling box, and the limiting box is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate; the leveling assembly comprises a second motor, a second screw is arranged above the second motor, and the second screw is in threaded connection with the mounting plate; a plurality of leveling plates are arranged on the lower periphery of the second motor in an array mode; in this equipment, still the supporting control switch that is provided with the operating condition of control first motor and second motor, simultaneously, first motor and second motor all pass through conductor wire and control switch electric connection, and control switch passes through conductor wire and battery electric connection.
Furthermore, an installation frame is arranged outside the upper side of the compaction cylinder and is in a U-shaped arrangement, and the horizontal plane of the bottom of the installation frame is higher than that of the bottom of the compaction cylinder; the compaction cylinder is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a second bearing; a plurality of anti-slip ribs are uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the compaction cylinder along the circumferential direction of the compaction cylinder; the first motor is fixed on the rear wall of the mounting frame, and a power output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the compaction barrel.
Furthermore, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively and correspondingly fixed inside the first gear and inside the second gear, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected with the mounting plate through second bearings; the lower end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting frame.
Furthermore, an operating rod is arranged on the right side of the second connecting rod, the operating rod is arranged in a T shape, and anti-skid grains are formed in the outer surface of the operating rod; the operating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a second bearing; the second gear and the third gear are the same in size; the specification of the second gear is smaller than that of the first gear.
Further, the battery is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate; a limiting boss is fixed on the outer part of the battery corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate; the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the mounting plate are symmetrically provided with rollers; the inner side of the roller is fixed with a vertical plate corresponding to the lower wall of the mounting plate, and the roller is rotatably connected with the vertical plate through a second bearing.
Furthermore, a rotating plate is fixed on a power output shaft of the second motor, a leveling plate is fixed on the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate and the power output shaft of the second motor are coaxially arranged; and a fixing plate is fixed on the upper wall of the second motor, and the second screw is rotatably connected with the fixing plate through a third bearing.
Furthermore, a second rocking wheel is fixed at the upper end of the second screw rod and is positioned above the mounting plate; the upper wall of fixed plate evenly is fixed with a plurality of poles along the circumferencial direction of fixed plate, and the upper end of pole passes the mounting panel and with mounting panel clearance fit.
Further, the lower end of the soil filling box penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the lower part of the mounting plate; a first screw is arranged at the upper right part of the limiting box; the outer part of the first screw rod is respectively and correspondingly in threaded connection with a first convex plate and a second convex plate from top to bottom, and the first convex plate and the second convex plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding soil filling box and the limiting box.
Further, a first rocking wheel is fixed at the upper end of the first screw rod; protecting sleeves are fixed on the lower wall of the first rocking wheel and the lower wall of the first convex plate, and the two protecting sleeves are positioned outside the first screw rod; the first screw is rotationally connected with the second convex plate through a first bearing; the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the first convex plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention arranges the soil filling box and the first motor, drives the leveling plate to rotate by the operation of the second motor, the convex parts of the side slope are leveled, and the concave parts of the side slope are automatically filled with soil by putting the soil into the soil filling box without manually filling the concave parts with soil, in addition, the equipment is moved integrally by the work of the first motor without pushing the equipment to move by manpower, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the equipment is suitable for local leveling and large-area leveling, the problem that the existing leveling equipment can only level the convex part of the slope is solved, the concave part of the side slope needs to be filled with soil manually, and the existing leveling equipment is limited by the length of a power cord, the large-area flattening of the side slope requires manpower to frequently move the flattening equipment, so that the existing flattening equipment has large use limitation and large labor intensity.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the compaction cylinder, when the equipment moves, after the soil filling assembly and the leveling assembly are utilized to level the side slope, the compaction cylinder rotates along with the movement of the equipment to compact the leveling position, so that the compactness of soil is increased, the condition that the leveled soil is in a loose state in the prior art and a large amount of soil is lost in rainy weather is avoided, and the problems that the soil is in a loose state after the side slope is leveled by the existing leveling equipment and the soil is seriously lost in heavy rainy weather are solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first general block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view in elevation of the FIG. 1 structure;
FIG. 4 is a first block diagram of a moving compaction assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram view of a moving compaction assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a first block diagram of the leveling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a leveling assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of the earth-filling assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a fill assembly; 101. a soil filling box; 1011. a first convex plate; 102. a first screw; 1021. a first rocking wheel; 1022. a first bearing; 103. a limiting box; 1031. a second convex plate; 104. a protective sleeve; 2. a battery; 3. moving the compaction assembly; 301. mounting a plate; 3011. a limiting boss; 3012. a vertical plate; 302. a first gear; 3021. a first connecting rod; 303. a second gear; 3031. a second connecting rod; 304. a third gear; 305. a second bearing; 306. compacting the cylinder; 3061. anti-slip edges; 307. an operating lever; 308. a mounting frame; 309. a first motor; 310. a roller; 4. leveling the assembly; 401. a second screw; 4011. a second rocking wheel; 4012. a third bearing; 402. a fixing plate; 4021. erecting a rod; 403. a second motor; 404. a rotating plate; 4041. and (7) flattening the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a leveling device for a road slope, comprising a movable compacting assembly 3, a leveling assembly 4 is arranged at the left side edge of the movable compacting assembly 3 to level the convex part of the slope; the battery 2 and the soil filling component 1 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the leveling component 4, the battery 2 provides electric energy for the first motor 309 and the second motor 403, and the soil filling component 1 can automatically fill the concave part of the side slope; the movable compaction assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, a compaction cylinder 306 is arranged below the right side of the mounting plate 301, and loose soil is compacted by rolling the compaction cylinder 306 on the surface of the soil; a first motor 309 is arranged behind the compacting drum 306 and used for driving the compacting drum 306 to rotate; a first gear 302 is arranged above the compacting cylinder 306 and can drive a first connecting rod 3021 to rotate; a second gear 303 is meshed and connected to the right of the first gear 302 and can drive the first gear 302 to rotate; a third gear 304 is meshed and connected to the right side of the second gear 303 and can drive the second gear 303 to rotate; the soil filling assembly 1 comprises a soil filling box 101, soil needs to be placed inside the soil filling box 101 when the equipment is in a use state, a limiting box 103 is in clearance fit with the outer part of the soil filling box 101, so that the soil filling box 101 can only move up and down to achieve the effect of limiting the soil filling box 101, and the limiting box 103 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 301; the leveling component 4 comprises a second motor 403 for driving the rotating plate 404 to rotate, a second screw 401 is arranged above the second motor 403, the second screw 401 is in threaded connection with the mounting plate 301, and when the second screw 401 rotates, the height of the second screw can change, so that the height of the point motor is driven to change, and the purpose of adjusting the height of the second motor 403 is achieved; a plurality of leveling plates 4041 are arranged in a circumferential array below the second motor 403, and the plurality of leveling plates 4041 can level the protrusions when rotating; in the device, a control switch for controlling the working state of the first motor 309 and the second motor 403 is further provided in a matching manner, meanwhile, the first motor 309 and the second motor 403 are both electrically connected with the control switch through conducting wires, the control switch is electrically connected with the battery 2 through conducting wires, the control switch, the first motor 309 and the second motor 403 are all in the prior art, and the models of the control switch, the first motor 309 and the second motor 403 are not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a mounting frame 308 is arranged outside the upper side of the compacting drum 306, the mounting frame 308 is in a U-shaped arrangement, the mounting frame 308 provides a mounting platform for the compacting drum 306, and the horizontal plane of the bottom of the mounting frame 308 is higher than that of the bottom of the compacting drum 306, so that the problem that the equipment cannot normally move due to the contact between the mounting frame 308 and the ground is avoided; the compacting drum 306 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 308 through a second bearing 305; a plurality of anti-slip ribs 3061 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the compacting cylinder 306 along the circumferential direction of the compacting cylinder 306, so that the friction force between the compacting cylinder 306 and the ground when rotating is increased, and the phenomenon that the compacting cylinder 306 slips from the ground is reduced; the first motor 309 is fixed on the rear wall of the mounting frame 308, a power output shaft of the first motor 309 is fixedly connected with the compacting drum 306, when the first motor 309 works, the power output shaft rotates to drive the compacting drum 306 to rotate, and at the moment, the compacting drum 306 is in a rolling state on the ground.
A first connecting rod 3021 and a second connecting rod 3031 are respectively and correspondingly fixed inside the first gear 302 and the second gear 303, and the first connecting rod 3021 and the second connecting rod 3031 are rotatably connected with the mounting plate 301 through a second bearing 305; the lower end of the first connecting rod 3021 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 308; with the above arrangement, when the operating lever 307 is rotated, the third gear 304, the second gear 303, and the first gear 302 are all rotated.
The operating rod 307 is arranged on the right side of the second connecting rod 3031, the operating rod 307 is T-shaped, anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the operating rod 307, and the friction force between the hand and the operating rod 307 is increased when the operating rod 307 is operated; the operating rod 307 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 301 through a second bearing 305, so that the operating rod 307 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 301; the second gear 303 is the same size as the third gear 304; the second gear 303 is smaller in size than the first gear 302; according to the arrangement, when the operating rod 307 rotates, the third gear 304 rotates in the same direction as the operating rod 307, the second gear 303 rotates in the opposite direction to the third gear 304, the first gear 302 rotates in the opposite direction to the second gear 303, that is, the first gear 302 rotates in the same direction as the third gear 304, at this time, the first connecting rod 3021, the mounting frame 308 and the compacting cylinder 306 all rotate in the same direction as the first gear 302, in this state, when the operating rod 307 rotates counterclockwise, the compacting cylinder 306 rotates counterclockwise, when the operating rod 307 rotates clockwise, the compacting cylinder 306 rotates clockwise, so that a worker can conveniently control the traveling direction of the equipment, meanwhile, because the contact area between the compacting cylinder 306 and the ground is too large, the operation of the compacting cylinder 306 is laborious, and through the cooperation of the first gear 302, the second gear 303 and the third gear 304, the labor is saved when the operating rod 307 rotates.
The battery 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 301; a limiting boss 3011 is fixed on the outer portion of the battery 2 corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate 301 to limit the position of the battery 2, so that the battery 2 is prevented from being separated from the mounting plate 301 due to relative movement of the battery 2 and the mounting plate 301 in the moving process of the device; the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the mounting plate 301 are symmetrically provided with rollers 310, and the rollers 310 rotate simultaneously when the compaction cylinder 306 rotates, and at the moment, the rollers 310 roll on the ground; the inner side of the roller 310 is fixed with a vertical plate 3012 corresponding to the lower wall of the mounting plate 301, and the roller 310 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 3012 through a second bearing 305.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 6-7, a rotating plate 404 is fixed on the power output shaft of the second motor 403 to provide a fixed platform for the leveling plate 4041, the leveling plate 4041 is fixed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 404, and the rotating plate 404 and the power output shaft of the second motor 403 are coaxially arranged; a fixing plate 402 is fixed on the upper wall of the second motor 403 to provide a fixing platform for the second motor 403, and the second screw 401 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 402 through a third bearing 4012.
A second rocking wheel 4011 is fixed at the upper end of the second screw 401, the second rocking wheel 4011 is positioned above the mounting plate 301, and the second screw 401 can be rotated by rotating the rocking wheel through hand operation; the upper wall of fixed plate 402 evenly is fixed with a plurality of poles 4021 along the circumferencial direction of fixed plate 402, and the upper end of pole 4021 passes mounting panel 301 and with mounting panel 301 clearance fit, make level subassembly 4 only can reciprocate, when removing this equipment under the non-flat state, shake wheel 4011 through rotating the second and make second screw 401 rise, drive fixed plate 402, second motor 403, rotor plate 404 and levelling plate 4041 all rise, levelling plate 4041 and ground friction when avoiding removing under the non-flat state, the collision leads to the ground to cause the damage to levelling plate 4041.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, the lower end of the soil-filling box 101 penetrates through the mounting plate 301 and extends to the lower part of the mounting plate 301, and when the equipment is used for leveling, soil inside the soil-filling box 101 automatically fills the concave part of the side slope; a first screw 102 is arranged at the upper right of the limiting box 103, and the first screw 102 rotates to enable the first convex plate 1011 to ascend or descend, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the soil filling box 101 is achieved; the outer part of the first screw 102 is respectively and correspondingly in threaded connection with a first convex plate 1011 and a second convex plate 1031 from top to bottom, and the first convex plate 1011 and the second convex plate 1031 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding soil filling box 101 and the limiting box 103.
A first rocking wheel 1021 is fixed at the upper end of the first screw 102, the first rocking wheel 1021 can be rotated by operating the first rocking wheel 1021 by hand, and the first screw 102 rotates in the state; protecting sleeves 104 are fixed on the lower wall of the first rocking wheel 1021 and the lower wall of the first convex plate 1011, and the protecting sleeves 104 are made of telescopic rubber tubes, so that the lower ends of the telescopic rubber tubes are always abutted to the upper walls of the corresponding first convex plate 1011 and the second convex plate 1031, and therefore, when soil is placed in the soil filling box 101, the soil is prevented from contacting the first screw 102 due to misoperation, and the two protecting sleeves 104 are located outside the first screw 102; the first screw 102 is rotatably connected with the second lug plate 1031 by a first bearing 1022; the first screw 102 is in threaded connection with the first convex plate 1011; in the arrangement, the first rocking wheel 1021 rotates to drive the first screw 102 to rotate, at the moment, the first convex plate 1011 and the soil filling box 101 both correspondingly move up and down, and when the device moves in an uneven state, the soil filling box 101 is lifted up by operating the first rocking wheel 1021, so that the soil filling box 101 is prevented from contacting with the ground.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the equipment is used, the operation rod 307 is operated by hand, the first motor 309 works by operating the control switch to drive the equipment to move to the area to be leveled, the control switch is operated to stop the first motor 309 to work, at the moment, the second rocking wheel 4011 is operated to rotate to drive the second screw 401 to rotate, the motor moves downwards until the bottom of the rotating plate 404 is contacted with the ground, then the first rocking wheel 1021 rotates to drive the first screw 102 to rotate, the soil filling box 101 descends until the bottom of the soil filling box 101 is contacted with the ground, at the moment, loose soil is put into the soil filling box 101, the first motor 309 is controlled to work by operating the control switch to move the equipment, when the side slope has convex soil, under the condition that the leveling plate 4041 rotates, the convex soil of the side slope is leveled, when the side slope has a depression, the soil filling component 1 moves to the upper part of the depression, fill out the inside earth of soil box 101 and fill up the sunken automatically under the effect of gravity, utilize fill out the earth subassembly 1 and level 4 side slopes of subassembly and level the back, along with the removal of this equipment, a compaction section of thick bamboo 306 rotates and can carry out the compaction processing to the department of leveling, increase the degree of compactness of earth, this equipment uses the completion back, through the operation first shake wheel 1021 and the second shake the wheel 4011 make the corresponding fill out box 101 and the flat board 4041 after rising, make first motor 309 work can remove this equipment under the non-flat state through operation control switch.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements of some technical features, which are made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A levelling apparatus for road slopes comprising a mobile compacting assembly (3), characterized in that: a leveling component (4) is arranged at the left edge of the movable compaction component (3); the battery (2) and the soil filling component (1) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the leveling component (4);
the movable compaction assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), and a compaction cylinder (306) is arranged below the right side of the mounting plate (301); a first motor (309) is arranged behind the compaction cylinder (306); a first gear (302) is arranged above the compaction cylinder (306); a second gear (303) is meshed and connected to the right side of the first gear (302); a third gear (304) is meshed and connected to the right side of the second gear (303);
the soil filling assembly (1) comprises a soil filling box (101), a limiting box (103) is in clearance fit with the outer part of the soil filling box (101), and the limiting box (103) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (301);
the leveling component (4) comprises a second motor (403), a second screw (401) is arranged above the second motor (403), and the second screw (401) is in threaded connection with the mounting plate (301); a plurality of leveling plates (4041) are arranged in a circumferential array below the second motor (403).
2. Levelling equipment for road slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that the compacting drum (306) is externally provided with a mounting bracket (308) on the upper side, and the mounting bracket (308) is U-shaped; the compacting drum (306) is rotatably connected with a mounting frame (308) through a second bearing (305); a plurality of anti-slip ribs (3061) are uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the compacting cylinder (306) along the circumferential direction of the compacting cylinder (306); the first motor (309) is fixed on the rear wall of the mounting frame (308), and a power output shaft of the first motor (309) is fixedly connected with the compacting barrel (306).
3. A levelling apparatus for road slopes according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod (3021) and a second connecting rod (3031) are respectively fixed inside the first gear (302) and the second gear (303) correspondingly, and the first connecting rod (3021) and the second connecting rod (3031) are both rotatably connected with the mounting plate (301) through a second bearing (305); the lower end of the first connecting rod (3021) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting frame (308).
4. A levelling apparatus for road side slopes according to claim 3, wherein the operating lever (307) is provided to the right of the second connecting rod (3031), and the operating lever (307) is T-shaped; the operating rod (307) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (301) through a second bearing (305); the second gear (303) and the third gear (304) are the same in size; the second gear (303) has a size smaller than that of the first gear (302).
5. Levelling device for road slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that the battery (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (301); a limiting boss (3011) is fixed on the outer portion of the battery (2) corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate (301); the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the mounting plate (301) are symmetrically provided with rollers (310); the inner side of the roller (310) is fixed with a vertical plate (3012) corresponding to the lower wall of the mounting plate (301), and the roller (310) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (3012) through a second bearing (305).
6. The leveling device for a road slope according to claim 1, wherein a rotating plate (404) is fixed on a power output shaft of the second motor (403), and the leveling plate (4041) is fixed on a lower surface of the rotating plate (404); the upper wall of the second motor (403) is fixed with a fixing plate (402), and the second screw (401) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (402) through a third bearing (4012).
7. The leveling device for the road side slope according to claim 6, wherein a second rocking wheel (4011) is fixed at the upper end of the second screw rod (401), and the second rocking wheel (4011) is positioned above the mounting plate (301); a plurality of vertical rods (4021) are uniformly fixed on the upper wall of the fixing plate (402) along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate (402), and the upper ends of the vertical rods (4021) penetrate through the mounting plate (301) and are in clearance fit with the mounting plate (301).
8. Levelling device for road slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the earth-filling box (101) passes through the mounting plate (301) and extends below the mounting plate (301); a first screw (102) is arranged at the upper right part of the limiting box (103); the outer portion of the first screw (102) is correspondingly provided with a first convex plate (1011) and a second convex plate (1031) from top to bottom, and the first convex plate (1011) and the second convex plate (1031) are fixedly connected with the corresponding soil filling box (101) and the limiting box (103) respectively.
9. The grading device for road slopes according to claim 8, wherein a first rocking wheel (1021) is fixed to an upper end of the first screw (102); both the lower wall of the first rocking wheel (1021) and the lower wall of the first convex plate (1011) are fixed with protective sleeves (104), and the two protective sleeves (104) are positioned outside the first screw (102); the first screw rod (102) is rotationally connected with the second convex plate (1031) through a first bearing (1022); the first screw (102) is in threaded connection with the first convex plate (1011).
CN202210052850.0A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Leveling equipment for highway side slope Active CN114481779B (en)

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CN117286861B (en) * 2023-11-27 2024-02-23 中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司 High embankment slope trimming device that fills

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