CN218322696U

CN218322696U - Rammer device

Info

Publication number: CN218322696U
Application number: CN202222530571.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔淼
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Ice And Snow Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Ice And Snow Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-24
Filing date: 2022-09-24
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field just discloses a ramming device, including installation mechanism, adjustment mechanism, disassembly body and levelling mechanism, adjustment mechanism is located installation mechanism the place ahead, disassembly body is located adjustment mechanism's the outside, levelling mechanism is located disassembly body's rear, disassembly body includes spliced pole, fixture block, installation piece, draw-in groove, mounting panel and gear, fixture block fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of spliced pole, installation piece fixed mounting is in the below of fixture block, the fixed inboard that sets up at the installation piece of draw-in groove, mounting panel fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of installation piece, gear fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of mounting panel. This ramming device through the installation gear, works as fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation for the not hard up soil of gear, and because the closely knit degree of soil is different, can cause the phenomenon of the body unevenness of ramming soil, and the gear can be pressed soil not hard up, has brought the convenience for the ramming soil in later stage.

Description

Rammer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a rammer device.

Background

The verb is done to ramming soil and is shown ramming, be about to earth compaction, the general method of ramming soil is the high strength manual labor who needs numerous labours of ramming the layering ramming soil layer with dry, in order to improve the efficiency of ramming soil, people have made the ramming soil device, the ramming soil device needs to handle concrete ramming soil in municipal construction, and the work efficiency of most ramming soil devices in service is lower, and do not have the mechanism that the secondary compressed tightly when compressing tightly ramming soil, probably lead to workman's the amount of labour to increase, the practicality of the device has been reduced, and the compaction efficiency to ramming soil reduces.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a rammer native device to it is lower to solve to propose in the above-mentioned background art and most rammer native device in service work efficiency, and does not have the mechanism that the secondary compressed tightly when compressing tightly rammer native, probably leads to workman's the amount of labour to increase, has reduced the device's practicality, and the problem that reduces the compaction efficiency of rammer native.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil ramming device comprises an installation mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a disassembling mechanism and a leveling mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is positioned in front of the installation mechanism, the disassembling mechanism is positioned on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism, and the leveling mechanism is positioned behind the disassembling mechanism;

preferably, the disassembly body includes spliced pole, fixture block, installation piece, draw-in groove, mounting panel and gear, fixture block fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of spliced pole, installation piece fixed mounting is in the below of fixture block, the fixed inboard that sets up at the installation piece of draw-in groove, mounting panel fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of installation piece, gear fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of mounting panel, through the installation gear, when fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation to when driving the mounting panel downstream, make the not hard up soil of gear, and because the closely knit degree of soil is different, can cause the phenomenon of the body unevenness of ramming soil, and the gear can press soil not hard up, has brought the convenience for the ramming soil in later stage.

Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a bearing table, rollers, a handle, a connecting rod and a non-slip mat, the rollers are movably installed at the lower end of the bearing table, the rollers are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the bearing table, the handle is movably installed at the lower end of the bearing table, and the device can be moved conveniently and rapidly when in use through the installation of the rollers and the installation of the rollers.

Preferably, the connecting rod fixed mounting is in the upper end of bearing platform, slipmat fixed mounting is in the outer end of connecting rod, through installation slipmat, when using the device, avoids that the staff's hand is smooth to lead to the device unbalanced to the security that has improved the device increases.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes erection column, base, rotation lead screw, spout, slider and fixed plate, erection column fixed mounting is at the left end of bearing platform, base fixed mounting is in the inboard of erection column, rotation lead screw fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of base, the fixed left side that sets up at the rotation lead screw of spout, slider movable mounting is in the outside of spout, fixed plate fixed mounting is in the outer end of slider, through installation spout and slider, when the slider under the inboard cooperation of spout, avoids manual operation, still can improve the comprehensive west of ramming earth when increasing work efficiency to the device is convenient for operate.

Preferably, level the mechanism including connecting bucket, spring, vibration board, motor, eccentric wheel, accept the pole, level cylinder, vent and dust screen, connect bucket fixed mounting in the upper end of bearing platform, spring fixed mounting is in the inner of connecting the bucket, vibration board fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of spring, motor fixed mounting is in the below of vibration board, eccentric wheel fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of motor, accept the transmission end of pole fixed mounting at the motor, level cylinder fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of accepting the pole, levels the cylinder through the installation, when the motor starts for the accepting pole motion of lower extreme carries out the compaction of second time to soil, because the hardness of soil is inconsistent, and the size is different, and levels the cylinder and can take the mode that compresses tightly according to same lifting surface, has improved the device's availability factor.

Preferably, the vent is fixed to be set up in the outer end of connecting the bucket, dust screen fixed mounting is in the inner of vent, when the motor operation longer time, probably leads to connecting the condition that the bucket was scalded, and the vent can be with inside and outside air cycle for inside steam effluvium has a large amount of dusts in air cycle, and the dust screen can block that the dust gets into this internally, avoids causing the part to damage, thereby has improved the device's life.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this ramming device through the installation gear, when fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation to when driving the mounting panel and moving down, make the not hard up soil of gear, and because the closely knit degree of soil is different, can cause the phenomenon of the body unevenness of ramming soil, and the gear can be pressed soil not hard up, has brought the convenience for the ramming soil in later stage.

2. This rammer native device through installation spout and slider, avoids manual operation when the slider under the inboard cooperation of spout, still can improve the comprehensive west of ramming native when increasing work efficiency to the device is convenient for operate.

3. This ramming earth device levels the cylinder through the installation for the carrying rod motion of lower extreme when the motor starts carries out the compaction of second time to soil, because the hardness of soil is inconsistent, and not of uniform size, and level the cylinder and can take the mode that compresses tightly according to same atress dynamics, improved the device's availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the detaching mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an installation mechanism; 101. a bearing table; 102. a roller; 103. a handle; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a non-slip mat; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. mounting a column; 202. a base; 203. rotating the screw rod; 204. a chute; 205. a slider; 206. a fixing plate; 3. a disassembly mechanism; 301. connecting columns; 302. a clamping block; 303. mounting a block; 304. a card slot; 305. mounting a plate; 306. a gear; 4. a leveling mechanism; 401. a connecting barrel; 402. a spring; 403. a vibrating plate; 404. a motor; 405. an eccentric wheel; 406. a carrying rod; 407. flattening the roller; 408. a vent; 409. a dust screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ramming device comprises an installation mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a disassembling mechanism 3 and a leveling mechanism 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 is positioned in front of the installation mechanism 1, the disassembling mechanism 3 is positioned on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism 2, and the leveling mechanism 4 is positioned behind the disassembling mechanism 3;

the disassembling mechanism 3 comprises a connecting column 301, a fixture block 302, a mounting block 303, a clamping groove 304, a mounting plate 305 and a gear 306, the fixture block 302 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting column 301, the mounting block 303 is fixedly mounted below the fixture block 302, the clamping groove 304 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting block 303, the mounting plate 305 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting block 303, the gear 306 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate 305, when the fixture block 302 and the clamping groove 304 are matched through mounting the gear 306, the mounting plate 305 is driven to move downwards, soil is loosened through the gear 306, the gear 306 can loosen the soil, and the phenomenon that the body of the rammed soil is uneven can be caused due to different soil compaction degrees, the gear 306 can loosen the soil, and convenience is brought to the rammed soil in the later period;

the installation mechanism 1 comprises a bearing platform 101, rollers 102, a handle 103, a connecting rod 104 and a non-slip mat 105, wherein the rollers 102 are movably installed at the lower end of the bearing platform 101, the rollers 102 are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the bearing platform 101, the handle 103 is movably installed at the lower end of the bearing platform 101, the device can be conveniently moved during use by installing the rollers 102, the connecting rod 104 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bearing platform 101, the non-slip mat 105 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the connecting rod 104, and when the device is used, the non-slip mat 105 is installed to prevent workers from slipping hands to cause the non-balance of the device, so that the safety increase of the device is improved, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an installing column 201, a base 202, a rotating screw rod 203, a sliding groove 204, a sliding block 205 and a fixing plate 206, the installing column 201 is fixedly installed at the left end of the bearing platform 101, the base 202 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the installing column 201, the rotating screw rod 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 202, the sliding groove 204 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rotating screw rod 203, the sliding block 205 is movably installed at the outer side of the sliding groove 204, the fixing plate 206 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the sliding block 205, through the installing sliding groove 204 and the sliding block 205, when the sliding block 205 is matched with the inner side of the sliding groove 204, the overall soil ramming efficiency can be improved, and the device is convenient to operate.

The leveling mechanism 4 comprises a connecting barrel 401, a spring 402, a vibrating plate 403, a motor 404, an eccentric wheel 405, a bearing rod 406, a leveling roller 407, a vent 408 and a dust screen 409, the connecting barrel 401 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bearing platform 101, the spring 402 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the connecting barrel 401, the vibrating plate 403 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the spring 402, the motor 404 is fixedly installed below the vibrating plate 403, the eccentric wheel 405 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor 404, the bearing rod 406 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the motor 404, the leveling roller 407 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bearing rod 406, by installing the leveling roller 407, when the motor 404 is started, the bearing rod 406 at the lower end is moved, soil is compacted for the second time, due to the fact that the hardness of the soil is inconsistent and the size is different, the leveling roller can adopt a compression mode according to the same stressed area, the use efficiency of the device is improved, the vent 408 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting barrel 401, the dust screen 409 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the vent 408, the vent 408 can circulate air, and therefore, a large amount of hot air is prevented from entering the dust screen 407 and damage to the dust screen 409 is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: the device is a ramming earth device, when using, gyro wheel 102 can remove the device, thereby convenience has been improved, make fixed plate 206 remove under the inboard cooperation of spout 204 when slider 205, make the not hard up soil of gear 306, and because the closely knit degree of soil is different, can cause the phenomenon of the body unevenness of ramming earth, and gear 306 can press soil not hard up, the convenience has been brought for the ramming earth in later stage, connection bucket 401 has been installed to bearing platform 101 upper end, when motor 404 starts, make the take-up lever 406 motion of lower extreme, make soil carry out the second time compaction, because the hardness of soil is inconsistent, and the size is different, level and smooth cylinder 407 can take the mode of compressing tightly according to same atress dynamics, further compress tightly soil one by one step, the device's comprehensiveness has been improved.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rammer device, includes installation mechanism (1), adjustment mechanism (2), disassembly body (3) and levelling mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) is positioned in front of the mounting mechanism (1), the dismounting mechanism (3) is positioned outside the adjusting mechanism (2), and the leveling mechanism (4) is positioned behind the dismounting mechanism (3); disassembly body (3) include spliced pole (301), fixture block (302), installation piece (303), draw-in groove (304), mounting panel (305) and gear (306), fixture block (302) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of spliced pole (301), installation piece (303) fixed mounting is in the below of fixture block (302), draw-in groove (304) are fixed to be set up the inboard at installation piece (303), mounting panel (305) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of installation piece (303), gear (306) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of mounting panel (305).

2. The ramming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: installation mechanism (1) includes bearing platform (101), gyro wheel (102), handle (103), connecting rod (104) and slipmat (105), gyro wheel (102) movable mounting is at the lower extreme of bearing platform (101), gyro wheel (102) are the equidistance and distribute in the lower extreme of bearing platform (101), handle (103) movable mounting is at the lower extreme of bearing platform (101).

3. A ramming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting rod (104) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing table (101), and the non-slip mat (105) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod (104).

4. A ramming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: adjustment mechanism (2) are including erection column (201), base (202), rotation lead screw (203), spout (204), slider (205) and fixed plate (206), erection column (201) fixed mounting is at the left end of bearing platform (101), base (202) fixed mounting is in the inboard of erection column (201), rotate lead screw (203) fixed mounting at the lower extreme of base (202), spout (204) are fixed to be set up in the left side of rotating lead screw (203), slider (205) movable mounting is in the outside of spout (204), fixed plate (206) fixed mounting is in the outer end of slider (205).

5. A soil compacting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: leveling mechanism (4) are including connecting bucket (401), spring (402), vibration board (403), motor (404), eccentric wheel (405), socket bar (406), level cylinder (407), vent (408) and dust screen (409), connect bucket (401) fixed mounting in the upper end of bearing platform (101), spring (402) fixed mounting is in the inner of connecting bucket (401), vibration board (403) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of spring (402), motor (404) fixed mounting is in the below of vibration board (403), eccentric wheel (405) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of motor (404), socket bar (406) fixed mounting is in the transmission end of motor (404), level cylinder (407) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of socket bar (406).

6. A soil compacting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the vent (408) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting barrel (401), and the dust screen (409) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the vent (408).