Feed and processing device and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to feed processing, in particular to a feed, a processing device and a processing technology thereof.
Background
For example, publication No. CN108097111A discloses a novel feed processing device, which comprises an iron removing device and a feed processing device; the feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the machine body, and an iron removal device is arranged inside the feeding hole; the iron removing motor is arranged on the left side of the feed inlet and is connected with an iron removing rotating shaft inside the feed inlet; the machine body is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the outer wall of the machine body is provided with a silencing sponge layer; the stirring motor is arranged in the center of the top end of the machine body and is connected with the stirring rotating shaft; the brush handle is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, and the left side of the brush handle is fixedly provided with a brushing brush; the ultraviolet lamp is fixedly arranged above the right side of the discharging screw rod; the disadvantage of this invention is that it is not possible to add different processing materials according to different order and amount of addition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feed, a processing device and a processing technology thereof, which can add different processing raw materials according to different adding sequences and adding amounts.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a feed processing device comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a mounting frame, a lifting mechanism, a connecting support, a feeding mechanism and a connecting rod B, wherein the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device support, the reciprocating mechanism is rotatably connected to the device support and is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the device support and is in transmission connection with the reciprocating mechanism, the mounting frame is in sliding connection with the device support, a plurality of lifting mechanisms are in sliding connection with the mounting frame, a stretching spring II is fixedly connected between each lifting mechanism and the mounting frame, a plurality of connecting supports are arranged, the plurality of lifting mechanisms are respectively in sliding connection with the plurality of connecting supports, a plurality of feeding mechanisms are fixedly connected to the device support, and the feeding mechanisms and the connecting supports are the same in number, a connecting rod B is hinged between the feeding mechanism and the connecting support, and the power mechanism sequentially drives the plurality of lifting mechanisms to move upwards in sequence to open the corresponding feeding mechanism.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the feed processing device comprises a support frame, mounting plates I, limiting slide rails, replacing slide rails, positioning columns, reciprocating slide rails and support plates, wherein the mounting plates I are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the support frame, the limiting slide rails are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two mounting plates I, the replacing slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two mounting plates I, the positioning columns are slidably connected to the two replacing slide rails, penetrate through the replacing slide rails, the stretching springs I are fixedly connected between the positioning columns and the replacing slide rails, the reciprocating slide rails are fixedly connected to the front ends of the support frame, and the two support plates are fixedly connected to the.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feed processing device comprises a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor, a power belt wheel, a push block and an arc push plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate I on one side, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the power belt wheel, the other end of the output shaft of the motor is connected with the push block through threads, the push block is slidably connected to a limiting slide rail, and the arc push plate is fixedly connected to the push block.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feed processing device comprises a reciprocating mechanism, a reciprocating pulley, a crank, a rack and a connecting rod a, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating shaft, the reciprocating pulley, the crank, the rack and the connecting rod a, the reciprocating shaft is rotatably connected to two supporting plates, the reciprocating pulley and the crank are fixedly connected to two ends of the reciprocating shaft respectively, the reciprocating pulley is in transmission connection with a power pulley, the rack is slidably connected to a reciprocating slide rail, one end of the connecting rod a is hinged to the rack, and the other end of the connecting rod a is hinged to an eccentric position of the crank.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feed processing device comprises a stirring mechanism, a spiral shaft and a stirring gear, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box, the spiral shaft and the stirring gear, the stirring box is fixedly connected to a support frame, the spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the stirring box, the stirring gear is fixedly connected to the spiral shaft, and the stirring gear is in meshing transmission with a rack.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, according to the feed processing device, two ends of the mounting frame are respectively connected between the two replacement slide rails in a sliding manner, positioning holes are formed in two ends of the mounting frame, and the two positioning columns are respectively clamped into the two positioning holes; elevating system includes telescopic machanism, spring baffle, the frame that slides, the sliding block, slip post I and lock nut, telescopic machanism's upper end fixedly connected with spring baffle, telescopic machanism's lower extreme fixedly connected with slides the frame, sliding connection has the sliding block in the frame that slides, fixedly connected with slides post I on the sliding block, I sliding connection of slip post is in one side of telescopic machanism, there is lock nut through threaded connection on the slip post I, equal sliding connection has a plurality of telescopic machanism on the mounting bracket, equal fixedly connected with extension spring II between every spring baffle and the mounting bracket.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feed processing device comprises a connecting support, a sliding groove and a sliding column ii, wherein the connecting support comprises the connecting bottom plate, the sliding groove and the sliding column ii, the sliding groove is formed in the connecting bottom plate, the spring baffles are respectively connected in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the sliding column ii is fixedly connected to the connecting bottom plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feed processing device comprises a feed mechanism, a mounting plate II and a closed sliding plate, wherein the mounting plate II is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed mechanism, the closed sliding plate is connected to the feed mechanism in a sliding manner, a plurality of sliding columns II are respectively connected to the corresponding mounting plates II in a sliding manner, a connecting rod B is hinged between the upper ends of the sliding columns II and the closed sliding plate, the sliding columns II slide upwards, the corresponding closed sliding plate is pulled by the connecting rod B to slide in the feed mechanism, and the corresponding feed mechanism feeds materials into the stirring box.
A feed addition method, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the raw materials to be added are sequentially placed in a plurality of feeding mechanisms according to different adding sequences;
step two: the horizontal height of each sliding frame and the extending length of each sliding block are well adjusted, and the extending length of each sliding block is in direct proportion to the feeding amount of the corresponding raw materials;
step three: the power mechanism sequentially drives the plurality of lifting mechanisms to sequentially move upwards to open the corresponding feeding mechanisms;
step four: the corresponding feed box supplies materials to the stirring box, and the power mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the raw materials.
A feed comprises 28.7 wt% of protein feed, 4 wt% of molasses, 3.2 wt% of mineral feed, 7 wt% of green feed, 0.2 wt% of vitamin feed, and the balance energy feed.
The feed and the processing device and the processing technology thereof have the beneficial effects that:
according to the feed and the processing device and the processing technology thereof, raw materials to be added can be sequentially placed in a plurality of feeding mechanisms according to different adding sequences; the horizontal height of each sliding frame and the extending length of each sliding block are well adjusted, and the extending length of each sliding block is in direct proportion to the feeding amount of the corresponding raw materials; the power mechanism sequentially drives the plurality of lifting mechanisms to sequentially move upwards to open the corresponding feeding mechanisms; the corresponding feed box supplies materials to the stirring box, and the power mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the raw materials.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a feed processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the feed processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mount configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connecting bracket structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a device holder 1; 1-1 of a support frame; mounting plates I1-2; 1-3 of a limiting slide rail; replacing the slide rails 1-4; 1-5 of a positioning column; 1-6 of a reciprocating slide rail; support plates 1-7; a power mechanism 2; a motor 2-1; a power pulley 2-2; 2-3 of a push block; 2-4 of a circular arc push plate; a reciprocating mechanism 3; a reciprocating shaft 3-1; a reciprocating belt wheel 3-2; 3-3 of a crank; 3-4 of a rack; a connecting rod A3-5; a stirring mechanism 4; 4-1 of a stirring box; 4-2 of a spiral shaft; 4-3 of a stirring gear; a mounting frame 5; positioning holes 5-1; a lifting mechanism 6; a telescoping mechanism 6-1; a spring baffle 6-2; 6-3 of a sliding frame; 6-4 of a sliding block; 6-5 of a sliding column I; 6-6 parts of a locking nut; a connecting bracket 7; connecting the bottom plate 7-1; a sliding groove 7-2; 7-3 of a sliding column; a feeding mechanism 8; a feed tank 8-1; mounting plate II 8-2; 8-3, closing the sliding plate; link B9.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, a feed processing device, comprising a device support 1, a power mechanism 2, a reciprocating mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a mounting frame 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a connecting support 7, a feeding mechanism 8 and a connecting rod B9, wherein the lower end of the device support 1 is fixedly connected with the power mechanism 2, the device support 1 is rotatably connected with the reciprocating mechanism 3, the reciprocating mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 2, the upper end of the device support 1 is fixedly connected with the stirring mechanism 4, the stirring mechanism 4 is in transmission connection with the reciprocating mechanism 3, the mounting frame 5 is slidably connected with the device support 1, the mounting frame 5 is slidably connected with a plurality of lifting mechanisms 6, an extension spring ii is fixedly connected between each lifting mechanism 6 and the mounting frame 5, the connecting supports 7 are provided with a plurality of connecting supports 7, the plurality of lifting mechanisms 6 are respectively slidably connected, feeding mechanism 8 is provided with a plurality ofly, and the equal fixed connection of a plurality of feeding mechanisms 8 is on device support 1, and feeding mechanism 8 is the same with linking bridge 7's quantity, and it has connecting rod B9 to articulate between feeding mechanism 8 and the linking bridge 7, and power unit 2 drives a plurality of elevating system 6 in proper order upwards to move and opens corresponding feeding mechanism 8.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the device bracket 1 comprises a support frame 1-1, mounting plates i 1-2, limit slide rails 1-3, replacement slide rails 1-4, positioning columns 1-5, reciprocating slide rails 1-6 and support plates 1-7, the mounting plates i 1-2 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the lower end of the support frame 1-1, the limit slide rails 1-3 are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two mounting plates i 1-2, the replacement slide rails 1-4 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two mounting plates i 1-2, the positioning columns 1-5 are slidably connected to the two replacement slide rails 1-4, the positioning columns 1-5 penetrate through the replacement slide rails 1-4, and the tension springs i are fixedly connected between the positioning columns 1-5 and the replacement slide rails 1-4, the front end of the supporting frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating slide rail 1-6, and the left side of the supporting frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 1-7.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the embodiment further describes a second embodiment, where the power mechanism 2 includes a motor 2-1, a power pulley 2-2, a push block 2-3, and an arc push plate 2-4, the motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate i 1-2 on one side, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to the power pulley 2-2, the other end of the output shaft of the motor 2-1 is connected to the push block 2-3 through a screw thread, the push block 2-3 is slidably connected to a limit slide rail 1-3, and the arc push plate 2-4 is fixedly connected to the push block 2-3.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, in which the reciprocating mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating shaft 3-1, a reciprocating pulley 3-2, a crank 3-3, a rack 3-4 and a connecting rod A3-5, the reciprocating shaft 3-1 is rotatably connected to two support plates 1-7, two ends of the reciprocating shaft 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the reciprocating pulley 3-2 and the crank 3-3, the reciprocating pulley 3-2 is in transmission connection with the power pulley 2-2, the rack 3-4 is slidably connected to the reciprocating slide rail 1-6, one end of the connecting rod A3-5 is hinged to the rack 3-4, and the other end of the connecting rod A3-5 is hinged to an eccentric position of the crank 3-3.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, in which the stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring box 4-1, a screw shaft 4-2 and a stirring gear 4-3, the stirring box 4-1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1-1, the screw shaft 4-2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the stirring box 4-1, the stirring gear 4-3 is fixedly connected to the screw shaft 4-2, and the stirring gear 4-3 and the rack 3-4 are in meshing transmission.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, two ends of the mounting rack 5 are respectively slidably connected between two replacement slide rails 1 to 4, two ends of the mounting rack 5 are respectively provided with positioning holes 5 to 1, and two positioning columns 1 to 5 are respectively clamped into the two positioning holes 5 to 1; the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a telescopic mechanism 6-1, a spring baffle 6-2, a sliding frame 6-3, a sliding block 6-4, a sliding column I6-5 and a locking nut 6-6, the upper end of the telescopic mechanism 6-1 is fixedly connected with a spring baffle 6-2, the lower end of the telescopic mechanism 6-1 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 6-3, a sliding block 6-4 is connected in the sliding frame 6-3 in a sliding mode, a sliding column I6-5 is fixedly connected on the sliding block 6-4, the sliding column I6-5 is connected to one side of the telescopic mechanism 6-1 in a sliding mode, a locking nut 6-6 is connected to the sliding column I6-5 through threads, a plurality of telescopic mechanisms 6-1 are connected to the mounting rack 5 in a sliding mode, and a stretching spring II is fixedly connected between each spring baffle 6-2 and the mounting rack 5.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the sixth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the connecting bracket 7 includes a connecting bottom plate 7-1, a sliding groove 7-2 and a sliding column ii 7-3, the connecting bottom plate 7-1 is provided with the sliding groove 7-2, the plurality of spring baffles 6-2 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves 7-2, and the connecting bottom plate 7-1 is fixedly connected with the sliding column ii 7-3.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and a seventh embodiment will be further described, the feeding mechanism 8 comprises a feeding box 8-1, a mounting plate II 8-2 and a closed sliding plate 8-3, the lower end of the feeding box 8-1 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate II 8-2, the feeding box 8-1 is connected with the closed sliding plate 8-3 in a sliding mode, a plurality of sliding columns II 7-3 are connected to the corresponding mounting plate II 8-2 in a sliding mode respectively, a connecting rod B9 is hinged between the upper end of each sliding column II 7-3 and the corresponding closed sliding plate 8-3, the sliding columns II 7-3 slide upwards, the corresponding closed sliding plates 8-3 are pulled through the connecting rods B9 to slide in the feeding box 8-1, and the corresponding feeding boxes 8-1 feed materials into the stirring boxes 4-1.
A method of processing feed, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the raw materials to be added are sequentially placed in a plurality of feeding mechanisms 8 according to different adding sequences;
step two: the horizontal height of each sliding frame 6-3 and the extending length of the sliding block 6-4 are adjusted, and the extending length of the sliding block 6-4 is in direct proportion to the feeding amount of the corresponding raw materials;
step three: the power mechanism 2 sequentially drives the plurality of lifting mechanisms 6 to move upwards sequentially to open the corresponding feeding mechanisms 8;
step four: the corresponding feeding box 8-1 feeds materials into the stirring box 4-1, and the power mechanism 2 drives the stirring mechanism 4 to stir the raw materials.
A feed comprises 28.7 wt% of protein feed, 4 wt% of molasses, 3.2 wt% of mineral feed, 7 wt% of green feed, 0.2 wt% of vitamin feed, and the balance energy feed.
The invention relates to a feed, a processing device and a processing technology thereof, and the working principle is as follows:
when the feed box is used, different feed raw materials are sequentially placed at the upper ends of different feed boxes 8-1 according to the sequence required to be filled, as shown in fig. 10, the feed is positioned at the upper end of the closed sliding plate 8-3, and it is noted that the space at the upper end of the closed sliding plate 8-3 is omitted in the drawing for convenience of display; the sliding position of the sliding block 6-4 in the sliding frame 6-3 is adjusted, the length formed by the sliding frame 6-3 and the sliding block 6-4 in common is the distance that the arc push plate 2-4 can push the telescopic mechanism 6-1 to move upwards, when the total length of the sliding frame 6-3 and the sliding block 6-4 is lengthened, the moving speed of the arc push plate 2-4 is not changed, under the condition that the length is lengthened, the time that the telescopic mechanism 6-1 moves upwards is lengthened, the time that the corresponding feeding box 8-1 is opened is lengthened, the time that the feeding box 8-1 feeds materials into the stirring box 4-1 is lengthened, and then the adding amount of each raw material is adjusted; the total length formed by the corresponding sliding frame 6-3 and the sliding block 6-4 is adjusted according to the addition amount of each raw material to be added, and the total length formed by the sliding frame 6-3 and the sliding block 6-4 is in direct proportion to the addition amount of the raw material to be added; the mounting frames 5 can be provided with a plurality of mounting frames 5, the plurality of mounting frames 5 are all connected with the plurality of lifting mechanisms 6 in a sliding mode, the total length formed by the sliding frames 6-3 and the sliding blocks 6-4 on each lifting mechanism 6 is adjusted in advance according to different kinds of feeds, each mounting frame 5 corresponds to one feed, the mounting frame 5 clamped between the two positioning columns 1-5 is replaced according to different processing requirements, more using requirements are met, if the feeds do not need a plurality of raw materials in the feeding mechanism 8, the length of the telescopic end of the corresponding telescopic mechanism 6-1 only needs to be adjusted, the telescopic mechanism 6-1 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 6-1 pulls the corresponding sliding frame 6-3 and the corresponding sliding block 6-4 to slide upwards, and the sliding frame 6-3 and the sliding block 6-4 corresponding to the raw materials which cannot be withdrawn by the arc push plate 2-4 can be replaced 4, thus avoiding the addition of the raw materials; when the sequence and the addition of the raw materials are set, starting a motor 2-1, starting an output shaft of the motor 2-1 to rotate, driving a power belt pulley 2-2 to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 2-1, driving a reciprocating belt pulley 3-2 to rotate by the power belt pulley 2-2, driving a reciprocating shaft 3-1 to rotate by the reciprocating belt pulley 3-2, driving a crank 3-3 to rotate by the reciprocating shaft 3-1, driving a rack 3-4 to slide on a reciprocating slide rail 1-6 in a reciprocating manner by the crank 3-3 through a connecting rod A3-5, driving a stirring gear 4-3 to rotate by the rack 3-4, driving a spiral shaft 4-2 to rotate by the stirring gear 4-3, and stirring a plurality of raw materials in a stirring box 4-1 in a reciprocating manner by the spiral shaft 4-2; an output shaft of the motor 2-1 pushes the push block 2-3 to slide on the limiting slide rail 1-3 through threads, the push block 2-3 sequentially pushes the telescopic mechanisms 6-1 to sequentially move upwards, a connecting rod B9 is hinged between the upper end of the sliding column II 7-3 and the closed slide plate 8-3, the sliding column II 7-3 slides upwards to pull the corresponding closed slide plate 8-3 to slide in the feeding box 8-1 through the connecting rod B9, and the corresponding feeding box 8-1 feeds materials into the stirring box 4-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.