Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide dog food and a preparation system and method thereof, which can be used for splitting a large batch of bones.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dog grain preparation system, includes device support, clamping mechanism, closing mechanism, cutting mechanism and rights mechanism, device support in-connection has clamping mechanism, and the bottom of device support is provided with closing mechanism, the upper end fixedly connected with cutting mechanism of device support, is connected with on the device support and rights the mechanism.
According to the dog food preparation system, the device support comprises two side baffles, sliding grooves, mounting supports and connecting supports, the sliding grooves are formed in the lower ends of the two side baffles, the mounting supports are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side baffles, and the connecting supports are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two side baffles.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the dog food preparation system comprises a clamping mechanism, a bottom baffle plate and a sliding support plate, slide damper, press from both sides tight motor and press from both sides tight threaded rod, the bottom baffle is provided with two, two equal sliding connection of bottom baffle are between two side shields, two slide extension boards of equal fixedly connected with on two bottom baffles, equal sliding connection has four slide damper between two slide extension boards of both sides, all be provided with the location nail on every slide damper, press from both sides tight motor fixed connection on the side shield of one side, press from both sides tight threaded rod and rotate to connect on the side shield of opposite side, press from both sides tight threaded rod and press from both sides tight motor's output shaft transmission and connect, two slide extension boards that are located to press from both sides tight threaded rod one side all are on pressing from both sides tight threaded rod through threaded connection, the screw thread at tight threaded rod both ends revolves to opposite, form three slot between four slide damper of both sides respectively.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the dog food preparation system comprises two closing mechanisms, two closing sliders and two closing connecting rods, wherein the two closing sliders are arranged and are respectively connected to two mounting brackets in a sliding mode, the two closing bottom plates are both connected between the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the closing connecting rods are hinged between the two closing bottom plates and the two closing sliders, and compression springs I are fixedly connected between the closing sliders and the mounting brackets.
According to the technical scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism I, a cutting support, a cutting tool and cutting press plates, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected with the cutting support, the cutting tool is fixedly connected onto the cutting support, the cutting support is slidably connected with the two cutting press plates, compression springs II are fixedly connected between the two cutting press plates and the cutting support, and the two cutting press plates are respectively located on two sides of the cutting tool.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a dog food preparation system, which comprises a centering motor, a centering crankshaft I, a transmission mechanism, a centering crankshaft II, a centering push plate and a centering connecting rod, wherein the centering motor is fixedly connected between the rear ends of two side baffles, the output shaft of the centering motor is fixedly connected with the centering crankshaft I, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to the side baffle on the right side, the centering crankshaft I is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the centering crankshaft II is rotatably connected between the front ends of the two side baffles, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the centering crankshaft II, the number of the centering push plates is three, the three centering push plates are respectively in sliding connection with slots formed between the four sliding baffles on the two sides, wherein the two centering push plates are in sliding connection with the two slots on the upper and lower sides of the front end, the other centering push plate is in sliding connection with one slot in the middle of the rear end, all articulated on the three push pedal of rightting have the connecting rod of righting, wherein two connecting rods of righting sliding connection are in the eccentric department of righting bent axle II, and another connecting rod of righting sliding connection is in the eccentric department of righting bent axle I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the dog food preparation system further comprises three support mechanisms, each support mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism II and a support base plate, the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms II are fixedly connected with the support base plates, the number of the support mechanisms is three, one telescopic mechanism II is slidably connected between the front ends of the two side baffles, the three telescopic mechanisms II are respectively connected with a positioning nail, the other two telescopic mechanisms II are slidably connected between the rear ends of the two side baffles, the support base plate positioned at the front end is slidably connected in a slot positioned in the middle of the front end, and the two support base plates positioned at the rear end are respectively slidably connected in slots positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the rear end.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the dog food preparation system further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging support, two discharging side plates, a discharging belt and an adjusting threaded rod, the two sides of the discharging support are fixedly connected with the discharging side plates, the three discharging wheels are rotatably connected between the two discharging side plates, the three discharging wheels are in transmission connection through the discharging belt, the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected to the discharging support, the two discharging mechanisms are arranged, the two discharging supports are respectively in sliding connection with the two mounting supports, and the two adjusting threaded rods are respectively in threaded connection with the two mounting supports.
A method of dog food processing, the method comprising the steps of:
s1; adjusting the relative distance between the two bottom baffles according to the length of the bones in advance, and placing a plurality of bones between the four sliding baffles on the two sides;
s2; starting a righting mechanism, righting a plurality of bones between the two side baffles and between the four sliding baffles at the two sides by the righting mechanism;
s3; and starting the cutting mechanism, and cutting the middle parts of the bones by the cutting mechanism.
The dog food is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of modified corn starch, 18-28 parts of livestock and poultry livers, 10-20 parts of freeze-dried pork, 12-22 parts of fish meat, 5-10 parts of eggs, 10-15 parts of bone bars, 1-2 parts of salt and 2-3 parts of vegetable oil.
The dog food and the preparation system and method thereof have the beneficial effects that:
according to the dog food and the preparation system and method thereof, the clamping mechanism can be adjusted according to the approximate length of the bones, so that the clamping mechanism can extrude the front side and the rear side of the bone bar, the righting mechanism can righting the inclined bones possibly existing in the bones in the device up and down to ensure that the bones are not in the inclined state of the vertical state, the supporting mechanism is inserted into the device and matched with the righting mechanism to carry out hard support on the two ends of the bones, and the cutting mechanism cuts the middle parts of the bones.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the dog food preparation system comprises a device support 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a closing mechanism 3, a cutting mechanism 4 and a centering mechanism 5, wherein the clamping mechanism 2 is connected in the device support 1, the closing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the device support 1, the cutting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the device support 1, and the centering mechanism 5 is connected on the device support 1; can be according to the approximate length adjustment clamping mechanism 2 of bone for clamping mechanism 2 can extrude the front and back both sides of bone stick, right mechanism 5 and right about going on the bone of the slope that probably exists in the many bones in the device, guarantee that the bone can not be in the tilt state of vertical state, and supporting mechanism 6 inserts and right the mechanism 5 cooperation and carry out the hard support to the both ends of a plurality of bones, and cutting mechanism 4 cuts the middle part of bone.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the apparatus bracket 1 includes two side guards 101, two sliding grooves 102, two mounting brackets 103 and a connecting bracket 104, the sliding grooves 102 are disposed at the lower ends of the two side guards 101, the mounting brackets 103 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side guards 101, and the connecting bracket 104 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two side guards 101.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment two, where the clamping mechanism 2 includes two bottom baffles 201, two sliding support plates 202, two sliding baffles 203, a clamping motor 204, and a clamping threaded rod 205, where the two bottom baffles 201 are disposed, the two bottom baffles 201 are both slidably connected between the two side baffles 101, the two bottom baffles 201 are both fixedly connected with the two sliding support plates 202, the two sliding support plates 202 on both sides are both slidably connected with the four sliding baffles 203, each sliding baffle 203 is provided with a positioning pin, the clamping motor 204 is fixedly connected to the side baffle 101 on one side, the clamping threaded rod 205 is rotatably connected to the side baffle 101 on the other side, the clamping threaded rod 205 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the clamping motor 204, the two sliding support plates 202 on one side of the clamping threaded rod 205 are both connected to the clamping threaded rod 205 through threads, the screw thread turning directions of the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 205 are opposite, and three slots are formed between the four sliding baffles 203 on the two sides respectively; when in use, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 is set according to the maximum outer diameter of a bone rod to be cut, for example, the joint of the bone rod is the maximum outer diameter of the bone rod, therefore, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 only needs to be slightly larger than the maximum outer diameter of the bone rod, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 is set with different models, as shown in fig. 4, the sliding baffle plate 203 is provided with positioning nails, the height and the position of the sliding baffle plate 203 can be adjusted according to different use requirements, and the positioning nails are used for positioning the sliding baffle plate, similarly, the positioning nails are also arranged on the telescopic mechanism II 601, or after the sliding baffle plate 203 is adjusted, the height adjustment of the telescopic mechanism II 601 is carried out, and the positioning nails are used for positioning the sliding baffle plate, so that the supporting base plate 602 can be inserted between the two sliding baffle plates 203, the clamping motor 204 is started, the output shaft of the clamping motor 204 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the clamping motor 204 drives the clamping threaded rod 205 to rotate, when the clamping threaded rod 205 rotates, the two bottom baffles 201 are driven to approach or move away from each other through threads, the relative distance between the four sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is adjusted, and the relative distance between the sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is adjusted according to the length of the bone rod, namely the relative distance between the sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is slightly larger than the length of the bone rod.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the closing mechanism 3 includes two closing bottom plates 301, two closing sliders 302 and two closing connecting rods 303, the two closing bottom plates 301 are provided, the two closing sliders 302 are respectively slidably connected to the two mounting brackets 103, the two closing bottom plates 301 are both slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 102, the closing connecting rods 303 are respectively hinged between the two closing bottom plates 301 and the two closing sliders 302, and a compression spring i is fixedly connected between the closing sliders 302 and the mounting brackets 103; after the processing is finished, the closing slide block 302 is pushed, the closing slide block 302 drives the closing connecting rod 303 to move, the closing connecting rod 303 drives the closing bottom plate 301 to move, the two closing bottom plates 301 are separated from each other, and the cut bone rods fall into the discharging mechanism 7.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the cutting mechanism 4 includes a telescopic mechanism i 401, a cutting support 402, a cutting tool 403, and a cutting press plate 404, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism i 401 is fixedly connected to the cutting support 402, the cutting tool 403 is fixedly connected to the cutting support 402, the cutting support 402 is slidably connected to two cutting press plates 404, a compression spring ii is fixedly connected between each of the two cutting press plates 404 and the cutting support 402, and the two cutting press plates 404 are respectively located at two sides of the cutting tool 403; starting telescopic machanism I401, telescopic machanism I401's flexible end drives cutting support 402 and moves downwards, and cutting support 402 drives cutting tool 403 and cutting clamp plate 404 and moves downwards, and cutting clamp plate 404 extrudes the bone stick of upside, and cutting tool 403 cuts many bone sticks.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the present embodiment further describes the fifth embodiment, where the centering mechanism 5 includes a centering motor 501, a centering crankshaft i 502, a transmission mechanism 503, a centering crankshaft ii 504, a centering push plate 505 and a centering connecting rod 506, the centering motor 501 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two side baffles 101, the output shaft of the centering motor 501 is fixedly connected with the centering crankshaft i 502, the transmission mechanism 503 is rotatably connected to the side baffle 101 on the right side, the centering crankshaft i 502 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 503, the centering crankshaft ii 504 is rotatably connected between the front ends of the two side baffles 101, the transmission mechanism 503 is in transmission connection with the centering crankshaft ii 504, the number of the centering push plates 505 is three, the three centering push plates 505 are respectively slidably connected in the slots formed between the four sliding baffles 203 on the two sides, wherein the two centering push plates 505 are slidably connected in the two slots on the upper and lower sides of the front ends, the other centralizing push plate 505 is connected in a slot in the middle of the rear end in a sliding manner, centralizing connecting rods 506 are hinged on the three centralizing push plates 505, two centralizing connecting rods 506 are connected in the eccentric position of the centralizing crankshaft II 504 in a sliding manner, and the other centralizing connecting rod 506 is connected in the eccentric position of the centralizing crankshaft I502 in a sliding manner; because the centering connecting rod 506 is slidably connected to the eccentric position of the centering crankshaft I502 and the centering crankshaft II 504, when the height of the sliding baffle 203 is adjusted, the height of the corresponding centralizing push plate 505 can be adjusted without affecting, the centralizing motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 rotates, the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 drives the transmission mechanism 503 to rotate, the transmission mechanism 503 drives the centralizing crankshaft II 504 to rotate, the centralizing crankshaft II 504 and the centralizing crankshaft I502 move simultaneously, as shown in fig. 7, the two side centering push plates 505 move close to each other, the two side centering push plates 505 are arranged in a staggered manner, the two side centering push plates 505 move relatively, during the movement of the two side centering push plates 505, the bone rods which are inclined vertically and possibly exist in the plurality of bone rods are righted, so that the bone rods which are not inclined vertically and inclined transversely can not influence the cutting effect too much.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the sixth embodiment is further described, the dog food preparation system further includes a support mechanism 6, the support mechanism 6 includes a telescoping mechanism ii 601 and a support base plate 602, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism ii 601 is fixedly connected with the support base plate 602, the support mechanism 6 is provided with three, one telescoping mechanism ii 601 is slidably connected between the front ends of the two side baffles 101, the three telescoping mechanisms ii 601 are all connected with a positioning pin, the other two telescoping mechanisms ii 601 are slidably connected between the rear ends of the two side baffles 101, the support base plate 602 located at the front end is slidably connected in a slot located in the middle of the front end, and the two support base plates 602 located at the rear end are respectively slidably connected in slots located at the upper and lower sides of the rear end; the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 reciprocates for a period, and it should be noted that when the centralizing push plate 505 moves to the limit position of the other side, the centralizing push plate is completely inserted into the slot of the other side, so that a plurality of bone rods are layered, when the centralizing push plate 505 is pulled away, the telescoping mechanism ii 601 is started at the same time, the telescoping mechanism ii 601 and the telescoping mechanism i 401 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism ii 601 moves, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism ii 601 drives the supporting base plate 602 to move, the supporting base plate 602 and the centralizing push plate 505 move together, the supporting base plate 602 is inserted into the corresponding two sliding baffles 203, when the centralizing push plate 505 is not pulled away from between the two sliding baffles 203, the centralizing push plate 505 stops moving, so that the centralizing push plate 505 supports the front and rear ends of the bone rods, the supporting base plate 602 and the centralizing push plate 505 add up to six, can accomplish the both ends of many each layer bone stick and support, guarantee the cutting effect of bone stick when the cutting.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, which further describes the seventh embodiment, the dog food preparation system further includes a discharging mechanism 7, the discharging mechanism 7 includes a discharging support 701, discharging side plates 702, a discharging belt 703 and an adjusting threaded rod 704, the discharging side plates 702 are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the discharging support 701, three discharging wheels are rotatably connected between the two discharging side plates 702, the three discharging wheels are in transmission connection through the discharging belt 703, the adjusting threaded rod 704 is rotatably connected to the discharging support 701, the discharging mechanism 7 is provided with two discharging supports 701, the two discharging supports 701 are respectively slidably connected to the two mounting supports 103, and the two adjusting threaded rods 704 are respectively connected to the two mounting supports 103 through threads; as shown in fig. 9, the upper end of the discharging side plate 702 is inclined, the discharging wheel can drive the discharging belt 703 to move when rotating, the processed bone bar is sent out from the device, the adjusting threaded rod 704 is rotated to adjust the relative distance between the two discharging mechanisms 7, the discharging wheel can be controlled by a servo motor, the rotation of the discharging wheel is controlled, and the discharging amount is controlled by controlling the discharging amount and stopping the discharging.
A method of dog food preparation, the method comprising the steps of:
s1; adjusting the relative distance between the two bottom baffles 201 according to the length of the bone in advance, and placing a plurality of bones between the four sliding baffles 203 on the two sides;
s2; starting the righting mechanism 5, righting a plurality of bones between the two side baffles 101 and between the four sliding baffles 203 at the two sides by the righting mechanism 5;
s3; the cutting mechanism 4 is started, and the cutting mechanism 4 performs cutting processing on the middle parts of a plurality of bones.
The dog food is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of modified corn starch, 18-28 parts of livestock and poultry livers, 10-20 parts of freeze-dried pork, 12-22 parts of fish meat, 5-10 parts of eggs, 10-15 parts of bone bars, 1-2 parts of salt and 2-3 parts of vegetable oil.
The invention relates to a dog food and a preparation system and a preparation method thereof, wherein the working principle is as follows:
when in use, a plurality of bone rods needing to be cut are poured into the device, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 is set according to the maximum outer diameter of the bone rod to be cut in advance, for example, the joint of the bone rod is the maximum outer diameter of the bone rod, therefore, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 is only slightly larger than the maximum outer diameter of the bone rod, the width of the sliding baffle plate 203 is set with different models, as shown in fig. 4, the sliding baffle plate 203 is provided with positioning nails, the height and the position of the sliding baffle plate 203 can be adjusted according to different use requirements, and the positioning nails are used for positioning the sliding baffle plate, similarly, the telescopic mechanism II 601 is also provided with positioning nails, after the sliding baffle plate 203 is adjusted, the height of the telescopic mechanism II 601 is adjusted, and the positioning nails are used for positioning the sliding baffle plate, so that the supporting base plate 602 can be inserted between the two sliding baffle plates 203, the clamping motor 204 is started, the output shaft of the clamping motor 204 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the clamping motor 204 drives the clamping threaded rod 205 to rotate, the clamping threaded rod 205 drives the two bottom baffles 201 to approach or separate from each other through threads when rotating, the relative distance between the four sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is adjusted, and the relative distance between the sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is adjusted according to the length of the bone rod, namely the relative distance between the sliding baffles 203 on the two sides is slightly larger than the length of the bone rod; because the centering connecting rod 506 is slidably connected to the eccentric position of the centering crankshaft I502 and the centering crankshaft II 504, when the height of the sliding baffle 203 is adjusted, the height of the corresponding centralizing push plate 505 can be adjusted without affecting, the centralizing motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 rotates, the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 drives the transmission mechanism 503 to rotate, the transmission mechanism 503 drives the centralizing crankshaft II 504 to rotate, the centralizing crankshaft II 504 and the centralizing crankshaft I502 move simultaneously, as shown in fig. 7, the two side centering push plates 505 move close to each other, the two side centering push plates 505 are arranged in a staggered manner, the two side centering push plates 505 move relatively, during the movement of the two side centering push plates 505, the bone rods which are inclined vertically and possibly exist in the plurality of bone rods are righted, so that the bone rods are ensured not to be inclined vertically and not to influence the cutting effect too much due to the transverse inclination; the output shaft of the centralizing motor 501 reciprocates for a period, and it should be noted that when the centralizing push plate 505 moves to the limit position of the other side, the centralizing push plate is completely inserted into the slot of the other side, so that a plurality of bone rods are layered, when the centralizing push plate 505 is pulled away, the telescoping mechanism ii 601 is started at the same time, the telescoping mechanism ii 601 and the telescoping mechanism i 401 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism ii 601 moves, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism ii 601 drives the supporting base plate 602 to move, the supporting base plate 602 and the centralizing push plate 505 move together, the supporting base plate 602 is inserted into the corresponding two sliding baffles 203, when the centralizing push plate 505 is not pulled away from between the two sliding baffles 203, the centralizing push plate 505 stops moving, so that the centralizing push plate 505 supports the front and rear ends of the bone rods, the supporting base plate 602 and the centralizing push plate 505 add up to six, the two ends of each layer of bone rod can be supported, so that the cutting effect of the bone rods during cutting is ensured; starting the telescopic mechanism I401, driving the cutting support 402 to move downwards by the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I401, driving the cutting cutter 403 and the cutting pressing plate 404 to move downwards by the cutting support 402, extruding the bone rods on the upper side by the cutting pressing plate 404, and cutting a plurality of bone rods by the cutting cutter 403; after the processing is finished, the closing slide block 302 is pushed, the closing slide block 302 drives the closing connecting rod 303 to move, the closing connecting rod 303 drives the closing bottom plates 301 to move, the two closing bottom plates 301 are separated from each other, and the cut bone rods fall into the discharging mechanism 7; as shown in fig. 9, the upper end of the discharging side plate 702 is inclined, the discharging wheel can drive the discharging belt 703 to move when rotating, the processed bone bar is sent out from the device, the adjusting threaded rod 704 is rotated to adjust the relative distance between the two discharging mechanisms 7, the discharging wheel can be controlled by a servo motor, the rotation of the discharging wheel is controlled, and the discharging amount is controlled by controlling the discharging amount and stopping the discharging.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.