CN110921137A - Garbage bag object separation method and garbage bag breaking device - Google Patents
Garbage bag object separation method and garbage bag breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110921137A CN110921137A CN201911403502.8A CN201911403502A CN110921137A CN 110921137 A CN110921137 A CN 110921137A CN 201911403502 A CN201911403502 A CN 201911403502A CN 110921137 A CN110921137 A CN 110921137A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- bag
- breaking device
- garbage bag
- rod
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0006—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
- B65F1/002—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks with means for opening or closing of the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/126—Cutting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage bag object separation method and a garbage bag breaking device, wherein the garbage bag object separation method utilizes the self weight of garbage to enable a mechanism to hook the bottom of a garbage bag and then move towards at least two different directions to tear the garbage bag, the garbage in the bag falls into a garbage can under the action of gravity, the plastic bag is still hung on the mechanism, and the bag object separation is realized; the bag breaking device comprises an installation frame, and a garbage bag tearing mechanism and a driving mechanism for controlling the garbage bag tearing mechanism to act are arranged on the installation frame. The garbage bag breaking method is ingenious, the bag breaking device is reasonable in structural design, production is convenient, the garbage bag breaking device can be detachably mounted on the existing garbage can, implementation is easy, operation is simple, garbage can be greatly and conveniently thrown in, and further implementation of garbage classification is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage equipment parts, and particularly relates to a garbage bag object separation method and a garbage bag breaking device.
Background
With the promotion and popularization of garbage classification, dry and wet garbage needs to be thrown separately, in the throwing process, the wet garbage in the garbage bag needs to be led into a wet garbage can generally, the garbage bag needs to be thrown into the dry garbage can, in the whole garbage throwing process, the garbage bag needs to be inverted manually, and the operation brings inconvenience to residents.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a garbage bag object separation method and a garbage bag breaking device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the garbage bag object separation method is characterized in that the garbage bag object separation method utilizes the self weight of garbage to enable a mechanism to hook the bottom of a garbage bag and then move towards at least two different directions to tear the garbage bag, the garbage in the bag falls into a garbage can under the action of gravity, and the plastic bag is still hung on the mechanism to realize bag object separation.
The bag breaking device adopted by the garbage bag object separation method is characterized in that the whole bag breaking device can be placed in a common garbage can and comprises an installation frame, and a garbage bag tearing mechanism and a driving mechanism for controlling the garbage bag tearing mechanism to act are arranged on the installation frame.
The garbage bag breaking device is characterized in that the mounting frame comprises two vertical plates arranged in parallel and a transverse plate fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates; the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a bidirectional screw rod and a sliding rod, the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod are parallelly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is in running fit with a mounting seat fixed below the mounting frame; the tearing mechanism comprises a moving rod, a latch and a sliding block, wherein the latch and the sliding block are fixedly arranged on the moving rod, two ends of the moving rod are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is respectively sleeved and arranged on the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod.
The garbage bag breaking device is characterized in that the end parts of the two vertical plates are erected on the edge of the opening of the garbage can.
The garbage bag breaking device is characterized in that the mounting frame is of an integrally arranged square structure, a guide rail mounting plate is integrally arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame, a guide rail is arranged on the guide rail mounting plate, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a sliding block, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a transmission belt, one surface of the sliding block is fixed on the transmission belt, and a sliding groove matched with the guide rail is formed in the other surface of the sliding block; the tearing mechanism comprises a tearing rod and a push-pull rod, one end of the push-pull rod is hinged to the sliding block, the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged to the end portion of the tearing rod, a latch is correspondingly arranged above the end portion, the other end of the tearing rod is hinged to a U-shaped block, and the U-shaped block is fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the driven wheel through a rotating shaft.
The garbage bag breaking device is characterized in that the driven wheels are arranged at four corners of the square mounting frame.
The garbage bag breaking device is characterized in that the four corners of the installation frame are provided with downward clamping edges, and the clamping edges are clamped and connected to the outer edge of the opening of the garbage can.
The garbage bag breaking method is ingenious, the bag breaking device is reasonable in structural design, production is convenient, the garbage bag breaking device can be detachably mounted on the existing garbage can, implementation is easy, operation is simple, garbage can be greatly and conveniently thrown in, and further implementation of garbage classification is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of an embodiment 1 of the invention and a dustbin opening;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the structure of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-mounting frame, 101-vertical plate, 102-transverse plate, 103-guide rail mounting plate, 104-guide rail, 2-driving motor, 3-bidirectional screw rod, 4-sliding rod, 5-mounting seat, 6-moving rod, 7-latch, 8-sliding block, 9-inner convex edge, 10-driving wheel, 11-driven wheel, 12-transmission belt, 13-sliding block, 131-sliding groove, 14-tearing rod, 15-push-pull rod, 16-U-shaped block and 17-clamping edge.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in detail and specific embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to the bag separation method, the garbage bag is torn by hooking the mechanism on the bottom of the garbage bag and moving towards at least two different directions by using the self weight of the garbage, the garbage in the bag falls into the garbage can under the action of gravity, and the plastic bag is still hung on the mechanism, so that the bag separation is realized. The garbage bag breaking device for separating bags from objects by adopting the method comprises an installation frame, wherein a garbage bag tearing mechanism and a driving mechanism for controlling the garbage bag tearing mechanism to act are arranged on the installation frame, and the specific structure is shown in the following embodiment.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, the mounting frame includes two vertical plates disposed in parallel, and a transverse plate fixedly disposed between the two vertical plates, and end portions of the two vertical plates are erected on an inward flange of the opening of the trash can; the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a bidirectional screw rod and a sliding rod, the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod are arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame in parallel, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is in running fit with a mounting seat fixed below the mounting frame; the tearing mechanism comprises a moving rod, a latch and a sliding block, wherein the latch and the sliding block are fixedly arranged on the moving rod, two ends of the moving rod are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is respectively sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod.
In the working process of the embodiment, in the initial state, the distance between the two moving rods is smaller, when the garbage is thrown, the garbage bag is placed on the two moving rods, the clamping teeth arranged on the moving rods puncture and hook the garbage bag, and simultaneously the driving motor works to drive the two-way screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding block moves along the two-way screw rod in opposite directions to drive the distance between the moving rods to be gradually increased, in the increasing process, as the bag opening of the garbage bag is always lifted, the garbage bag is torn, wet garbage falls into the garbage can, after the wet garbage falls, the garbage bag is thrown into the dry garbage can, after one operation is completed, the driving motor rotates reversely, the sliding block moves along the two-way screw rod in opposite directions to enable the moving rods to be in the original state, in the embodiment, a manual switch can be used for controlling the driving motor, a garbage bag inductive switch can also be used, and the switch setting can adopt the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5-7, in this embodiment, the mounting frame is a square structure that is integrally arranged, four corners of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a downward clamping edge, the clamping edges are clamped and arranged on an outer edge of an opening of the trash can, a guide rail mounting plate is integrally arranged on a lower surface of the mounting frame, a guide rail is arranged on the guide rail mounting plate, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a sliding block, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt, the driven wheel is provided with 5 driven wheels, the driving wheel is arranged at four corners of the square mounting frame, one surface of the sliding; the tearing mechanism comprises a tearing rod and a push-pull rod, one end of the push-pull rod is hinged with the sliding block, the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged with the end portion of the tearing rod, a latch is correspondingly arranged above the end portion, the other end of the tearing rod is hinged with a U-shaped block, and the U-shaped block is fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the driven wheel through a rotating shaft.
When the garbage can is in work, the end parts of the tearing rods in the original state are close to the center of the garbage can, a frame body for placing garbage bags is enclosed among the tearing rods, when a garbage bag is placed, the clamping teeth pierce and hook the garbage bag, the driving motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates to drive the conveying belt to rotate, and then each driven wheel rotates, the transmission belt drives the sliding blocks arranged on the transmission belt to move along the guide rails in the rotating process, the push-pull rods pull the corresponding tearing rods to move towards the installation frame, the upper end of the garbage bag is held by hands, the bottom of the garbage bag is torn, wet garbage falls off, the garbage bag is taken out and put into a garbage can containing dry garbage, after a bag breaking action is completed, the driving motor rotates reversely, the conveying belt rotates reversely, the push-pull rod is driven by the sliding to drive the tearing rod to move reversely together to restore to the original state again, and one stroke is finished.
In the above embodiments, the moving rod or the tearing rod provided with the latch may be provided with two, three, four or more, and the setting direction may be selected at will, and only the moving rod or the tearing rod needs to move towards at least two directions in the tearing process.
Claims (7)
1. The garbage bag object separation method is characterized in that the garbage bag object separation method utilizes the self weight of garbage to enable a mechanism to hook the bottom of a garbage bag and then move towards at least two different directions to tear the garbage bag, the garbage in the bag falls into a garbage can under the action of gravity, and the plastic bag is still hung on the mechanism to realize bag object separation.
2. The bag breaking device used in the method for separating garbage bags according to claim 1, wherein the whole bag breaking device can be placed inside a common garbage can, the bag breaking device comprises a mounting frame (1), and the mounting frame (1) is provided with a garbage bag tearing mechanism and a driving mechanism for controlling the garbage bag tearing mechanism.
3. A bag breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting frame comprises two vertical plates (101) arranged in parallel, and a transverse plate (12) fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates (101); the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (2), a bidirectional screw rod (3) and a sliding rod (4), the bidirectional screw rod (3) and the sliding rod (4) are arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (1) in parallel, an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (3), and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (3) is in running fit with a mounting seat (5) fixed below the mounting frame (1); tear mechanism and include carriage release lever (6), fixed latch (7), the sliding block (8) of setting on carriage release lever (6), the both ends and sliding block (8) fixed connection of carriage release lever (6), sliding block (8) cup joint the setting respectively on two-way lead screw (3) and slide bar (4).
4. A bag breaking device for garbage bags according to claim 3, characterized in that the ends of the two vertical plates (101) are erected on the opening edge (9) of the garbage can.
5. The waste bag breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that a guide rail mounting plate (103) is integrally arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame (1), a guide rail (104) is arranged on the guide rail mounting plate (103), the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (2), a driving wheel (10), a driven wheel (11) and a sliding block (13), an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is connected with the driving wheel (10), the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are connected through a transmission belt (12), one surface of the sliding block (13) is fixed on the transmission belt (12), and a sliding groove (131) matched with the guide rail (104) is arranged on the other surface of the sliding block (13); the tearing mechanism comprises a tearing rod (14) and a push-pull rod (15), one end of the push-pull rod (15) is hinged to the sliding block (13), the other end of the push-pull rod (15) is hinged to the end portion of the tearing rod (14), a latch (7) is correspondingly arranged above the end portion, the other end of the tearing rod (14) is hinged to a U-shaped block (16), and the U-shaped block (16) is fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the driven wheel (11) through a rotating shaft.
6. A bag breaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that the driven wheels (11) are arranged at the four corners of the square mounting frame (1).
7. A bag breaking device for garbage bags according to claim 5, characterized in that the four corners of the mounting frame (1) are provided with downward clamping edges (17), and the clamping edges (17) are clamped and arranged on the outer edge of the opening of the garbage can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403502.8A CN110921137A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Garbage bag object separation method and garbage bag breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403502.8A CN110921137A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Garbage bag object separation method and garbage bag breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110921137A true CN110921137A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403502.8A Pending CN110921137A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Garbage bag object separation method and garbage bag breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110921137A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112499028A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江工业大学 | Four-classification household garbage can |
| CN113264293A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | 上海电机学院 | Wet disposal bag peels off auxiliary device |
| CN113335788A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-03 | 华南理工大学 | Garbage classification bag-breaking sequencing device and garbage classification bag-breaking sequencing method |
| CN114104443A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-01 | 常州柯勒玛智能装备有限公司 | Bag breaking mechanism and garbage collection equipment with same |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911403502.8A patent/CN110921137A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112499028A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江工业大学 | Four-classification household garbage can |
| CN113264293A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | 上海电机学院 | Wet disposal bag peels off auxiliary device |
| CN113335788A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-09-03 | 华南理工大学 | Garbage classification bag-breaking sequencing device and garbage classification bag-breaking sequencing method |
| CN114104443A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-01 | 常州柯勒玛智能装备有限公司 | Bag breaking mechanism and garbage collection equipment with same |
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