CN201626758U - Device for absorbing material by using electromagnet - Google Patents

Device for absorbing material by using electromagnet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201626758U
CN201626758U CN2009202616953U CN200920261695U CN201626758U CN 201626758 U CN201626758 U CN 201626758U CN 2009202616953 U CN2009202616953 U CN 2009202616953U CN 200920261695 U CN200920261695 U CN 200920261695U CN 201626758 U CN201626758 U CN 201626758U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jacking system
electromagnet
drive
safety
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009202616953U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李锦文
姬胜利
朱武
刘智军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2009202616953U priority Critical patent/CN201626758U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201626758U publication Critical patent/CN201626758U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for absorbing material by using an electromagnet, comprising a framework which is provided with a lifting device, also comprising at least one electromagnet for absorbing the material, wherein the electromagnet is connected with the lifting device. In the utility model, the device uses the electromagnet to absorb the material, therefore, the device is suitable for different-shaped materials and has good absorbing effect; moreover, the device is provided with the lifting device which can be used for automatically absorbing the material, the links of manual material transportation are saved, the manpower resources are saved, the safety of the personnel is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Utilize electromagnet to draw the device of material
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of device of drawing material, particularly utilizes electromagnet to draw the device of material.
[background technology]
In the prior art, carrying large part or material, floor behind the vehicle body of automobile for example, the mode of generally taking sucker to draw, fix part by reaching vacuum state between sucker and the part, but owing to be subjected to the influence of aspects such as material shapes, some material and part can't be realized drawing with sucker.Material is mounted on needs two operative employees manually to finish on the sucker, owing to for the assurance piece surface does not scratch each other certain isolation layer just must not arranged between part and the part, the part stacking height generally all surpasses operator's chest like this, must hand when the employee mounts material being raised to shoulder just can hang up properly, if things go on like this operator is caused the injury of shoulder muscle cumulative bad, and the possibility that manually mounts the part misoperation is bigger, maloperation of employee may make floor, whole back from dropping down in the air, causes safety and quality accident to take place.
[utility model content]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of saving human resources, increases work efficiency, and can be fit to carry the device that utilizes electromagnet absorption material of various materials.
The technical scheme that the existing technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of device that utilizes electromagnet to draw material is provided, comprise framework, described framework is equipped with jacking system, comprises that also at least one is used to draw the electromagnet of material, and described electromagnet links to each other with described jacking system.
The utility model further improves, and also comprises the safety guard that is installed on the described jacking system, is used to prevent the material accidental that electromagnet is drawn; Described safety guard comprises protection hook and coupled and drive it and open or the safety drive of closed action; Described protection hook is at least two.
The utility model further improves, described safety drive comprise safe drive motor and link to each other with the output shaft of safety drive motor and with its disk that rotates synchronously; Described disk is connected with at least two pull bars, also comprises the pull rod shaft that links to each other and rotate under described pull bar drives with described pull bar; Also comprise the connecting rod that links to each other and under the drive of described pull rod shaft, on bearing seat, rotate with described pull rod shaft; Described connecting rod is captiveed joint with described protection hook.
The utility model further improves, described safety drive comprise safe drive motor and link to each other with the output shaft of drive motor and with its disk that rotates synchronously; Described disk is connected with at least two pull bars, and described jacking system bottom is equipped with tween drive shaft, and described protection chimoto is set in described tween drive shaft outside face; Described pull bar links to each other with described protection chimoto and under described pull bar drives described protection hook is finished and opens or closed action.
The utility model further improves, and described disk clockwise rotates, and described pull bar spurs described protection hook and finishes opening action; Described disk rotates counterclockwise, and described pull bar promotes described protection hook and finishes closed action.
The utility model further improves, and described jacking system comprises shear shank and lifting drive motor or hydraulic ram coupled, that make its expansion or contraction.
The utility model further improves, and described jacking system comprises hydraulic ram and stay bearing plate, and described stay bearing plate is installed in the hydraulic pressure pole top of described hydraulic ram by removable mode.
The utility model further improves, and described jacking system bottom is provided with the radius stay that prevents the material displacement, and described radius stay inserts in the auxiliary hole of material.
The utility model further improves, and described framework top is provided with track, and described framework top is provided with and moves it, and the pulley or the slide rail that match with described track.
The utility model further improves, and described jacking system, safety drive all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and finishes corresponding actions under the control of described Programmable Logic Controller; Described protection hook is four.
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: because this device utilizes electromagnet to draw material, so can adapt to difform material, draw effective, and this device is provided with jacking system, utilizes this jacking system just can finish absorption work to material, the link of having saved a dead lift material automatically, save human resources, ensured personnel's safety, improved work efficiency.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is that the utility model utilizes electromagnet to draw the schematic representation of apparatus of material.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device that utilizes electromagnet to draw material comprises framework 1, and described framework 1 is equipped with jacking system, comprises that also at least one is used to draw the electromagnet 8 of material, and described electromagnet 8 links to each other with described jacking system.Certainly in order to make being adsorbed on the electromagnet 8 that material can be more firm, this electromagnet 8 also can be for a plurality of.
Also comprise the safety guard that is installed on the described jacking system, is used to prevent the material accidental that electromagnet 8 is drawn; Described safety guard comprises protection hook 7 and coupled, and drives it and open or the safety drive of closed action; Described protection hook 7 is at least two.
A kind of embodiment of this safety drive is, comprise safe drive motor 4 and link to each other with the output shaft of safety drive motor 4, and with its disk 5 that rotates synchronously; Described disk 5 is connected with at least two pull bars 6, also comprises the pull rod shaft that links to each other and rotate under described pull bar 6 drives with described pull bar 6; Also comprise the connecting rod 10 that links to each other with described pull rod shaft and under the drive of described pull rod shaft, on bearing seat, rotate; Described connecting rod 10 is captiveed joint with described protection hook 7.
The another kind of embodiment of this safety drive is, comprise safe drive motor 4 and link to each other with the output shaft of drive motor 4, and with its disk 5 of rotation synchronously; Described disk 5 is connected with at least two pull bars 6, and described jacking system bottom is equipped with tween drive shaft, and described protection hook 7 ends are set in described tween drive shaft outside face; Described pull bar 6 links to each other with described protection hook 7 ends, and under described pull bar 6 drives described protection hook 7 is finished to open or closed action, promptly by pull bar 6 pulling protection hooks 7, protection hook 7 is rotated around tween drive shaft.
When disk 5 clockwise rotated, these two pull bars 6 spurred two protection hooks 7 respectively and open to both sides, promptly finish opening action; When disk 5 rotated counterclockwise, these two pull bars 6 promoted protection hook 7 respectively and close up to the centre, promptly finish closed action.Whether the mode of operation of this safety drive (being that the positive hour hands of the output shaft of safe drive motor 4 rotate or rotate counterclockwise or stall) and electromagnet 8 be charged controls by special control button respectively, can certainly control by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).
This jacking system can be to comprise shear shank 2 and lifting drive motor 3 or hydraulic ram coupled, that make its expansion or contraction.The shear shank 2 that driving by lifting drive motor 3 or hydraulic ram makes is finished and is launched or contractive action, and upon deployment promptly, shear shank 2 stretches downwards to finish the work that electromagnet 8 is drawn materials; When shrinking, shear shank 2 is upwards promoted to finish material is promoted to certain height so that transportation or carry out next step work.
This jacking system can also be to comprise hydraulic ram and stay bearing plate, and described stay bearing plate is installed in the hydraulic pressure pole top of described hydraulic ram by removable mode.Protection hook 8 and safety guard are installed on the stay bearing plate, when electromagnet 8 and safety guard break down, only need stay bearing plate taken off and get final product convenient for maintaining.
The jacking system bottom is provided with the radius stay 9 that prevents the material displacement, when electromagnet 8 absorption materials, in the auxiliary hole of these radius stay 9 insertion materials, prevents that material from falling on the protection hook 7 because vibrations generation front and back or sway improve safety factor.
This framework 1 top is provided with track, and this framework 1 top is provided with and moves it, and the pulley or the slide rail that match with this track.After electromagnet 8 is drawn material, just can utilize the pulley of framework 1 or slide rail to cooperate the place of material being sent to appointment with track.
This jacking system, safety drive all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and finish corresponding actions under the control of described Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).
Entire work process is such; at first PLC sends signal to the lifting drive motor 3 of jacking system; the shear shank 2 or the stay bearing plate of jacking system are moved down to prepare to get material; when shear shank 2 or stay bearing plate apart from material when certain altitude is arranged; PLC sends signal to safety drive motor 4; when making the gib head end of protecting hook 7 be opened to apart from about 100mm position, material both sides; the block that is fixed on the protection hook seat is pressed downwardly onto a travel switch; safe drive motor 4 dead electricity are quit work, thereby protection hook 7 is finished opening action.When the deceleration of shear shank 2 or stay bearing plate bottom two its declines of control and the travel switch arm that drops to the position touched material, PLC sends signal quit work lifting drive motor 3 dead electricity, thereby makes shear shank 2 or stay bearing plate stop action.This moment, electromagnet 8 touched material, PLC send electromagnet 8 electric signal, electromagnet 8 is sucked material, finish the material work of getting.Get the material finish after; PLC sends the vertical motion signal to lifting drive motor 3; shear shank 2 or stay bearing plate begin to rise; after 2 to 3 seconds, PLC sends signal to safety drive motor 4, thereby makes protection hook 7 begin to carry out closed action; when protection hook 7 closes on the material edge; the travel switch that puts in place is depressed, and safe drive motor 4 dead electricity is quit work, thereby finish whole closed action.Next just can carry out the work of air transport; when the accident power-off situation appears in electromagnet 8; protection hook 7 just can be held material to prevent that material from falling, and in order to prevent better that material from falling, the protection hook 7 in each embodiment of the utility model is preferably four.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. device that utilizes electromagnet to draw material, it is characterized in that: comprise framework, described framework is equipped with jacking system, comprises that also at least one is used to draw the electromagnet of material, and described electromagnet links to each other with described jacking system.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the safety guard that is installed on the described jacking system, is used to prevent the material accidental that electromagnet is drawn; Described safety guard comprises protection hook and coupled and drive it and open or the safety drive of closed action; Described protection hook is at least two.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described safety drive comprise safe drive motor and link to each other with the output shaft of safety drive motor and with its disk that rotates synchronously; Described disk is connected with at least two pull bars, also comprises the pull rod shaft that links to each other and rotate under described pull bar drives with described pull bar; Also comprise the connecting rod that links to each other and under the drive of described pull rod shaft, on bearing seat, rotate with described pull rod shaft; Described connecting rod is captiveed joint with described protection hook.
4. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described safety drive comprise safe drive motor and link to each other with the output shaft of drive motor and with its disk that rotates synchronously; Described disk is connected with at least two pull bars, and described jacking system bottom is equipped with tween drive shaft, and described protection chimoto is set in described tween drive shaft outside face; Described pull bar links to each other with described protection chimoto and under described pull bar drives described protection hook is finished and opens or closed action.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described devices, it is characterized in that: described disk clockwise rotates, and described pull bar spurs described protection hook and finishes opening action; Described disk rotates counterclockwise, and described pull bar promotes described protection hook and finishes closed action.
6. according to each described device of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described jacking system comprises shear shank and lifting drive motor or hydraulic ram coupled, that make its expansion or contraction.
7. according to each described device of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described jacking system comprises hydraulic ram and stay bearing plate, and described stay bearing plate is installed in the hydraulic pressure pole top of described hydraulic ram by removable mode.
8. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described jacking system bottom is provided with the radius stay that prevents the material displacement, and described radius stay inserts in the auxiliary hole of material.
9. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described framework top is provided with track, and described framework top is provided with and moves it, and the pulley or the slide rail that match with described track.
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described jacking system, safety drive all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and finish corresponding actions under the control of described Programmable Logic Controller; Described protection hook is four.
CN2009202616953U 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Device for absorbing material by using electromagnet Expired - Lifetime CN201626758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202616953U CN201626758U (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Device for absorbing material by using electromagnet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202616953U CN201626758U (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Device for absorbing material by using electromagnet

Publications (1)

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CN201626758U true CN201626758U (en) 2010-11-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104627909A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 周良操 Forklift oil drum lifting device
CN104724592A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 孙黎明 Multipurpose sling
CN105108384A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-02 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 Automatic vehicle body welding part feeding device
CN105984804A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-05 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Car roof conveying device
CN106744235A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 湖南科美达电气股份有限公司 A kind of energy-saving mechanical handling electromagnetism ground jack

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104724592A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 孙黎明 Multipurpose sling
CN104627909A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 周良操 Forklift oil drum lifting device
CN105108384A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-02 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 Automatic vehicle body welding part feeding device
CN105984804A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-05 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Car roof conveying device
CN106744235A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 湖南科美达电气股份有限公司 A kind of energy-saving mechanical handling electromagnetism ground jack
CN106744235B (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-08-17 湖南科美达电气股份有限公司 A kind of energy-saving mechanical handling electromagnetism ground jack

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20101110