CN110916224A

CN110916224A - Peeling device for making coarse cereals

Info

Publication number: CN110916224A
Application number: CN201911200221.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁金耀
Original assignee: Tianmen Wugu Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianmen Wugu Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a peeling device for manufacturing coarse cereals, which comprises a main body, wherein a fixed body is arranged in the main body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the fixed body, a spiral sheet is welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of beating plates are welded on one side of the spiral sheet, a fixed box is welded on the bottom end of the main body, a driving mechanism is arranged in the fixed box, a filter box is welded on one side of the main body, a filter hopper is arranged in the filter box, and circular through holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the main body and the inner wall of one side of the filter box. The invention makes the beans in the fixed body beaten by the beating plate and overturns simultaneously to peel the beans, and the fixed body contains a large amount of water, so that the peels are suspended above the water surface after the beans are peeled, and under the rotation action of the water, the peeled peels overflow the inner wall of the fixed body along with the water and enter between the main body and the fixed body, the beans are not damaged, and the peeled peels are separated.

Description

Peeling device for making coarse cereals

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of coarse grain processing, in particular to a peeling device for making coarse grains.

Background

The coarse cereals are the general names of food, people take food as the day, the food is the daily physiological requirement of everyone, the coarse cereals are processed before eating, so that the coarse cereals can be eaten by people, some beans need to be peeled, the peeling is troublesome generally, and particularly the beans are easy to damage.

Through search, a Chinese patent with the application number of CN201821107233.1 discloses a black bean peeling machine and a peeling device, belonging to the field of mechanical design and grain processing. The black bean huller is obtained through the design; by mounting the peeling means in the housing, a closed working environment is provided by the housing, the outer sleeve of the peeling means and the rotatable roller having co-operating squeezing engagement teeth and squeezing teeth. A black bean peeling machine and peeling device in above-mentioned patent exist following not enough: the peeling of the black beans is achieved by kneading and pressing, which may be damaged during the pressing process, while the skins cannot be separated from the peeled black beans.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a peeling device for manufacturing coarse cereals.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a five cereals preparation is with desquamation device, includes the main part, the inside of main part is equipped with the fixed body, and the bottom middle part of the fixed body rotates and is connected with the rotation axis, and the outer wall welding of rotation axis has the flight, and the welding of one side of flight has a plurality of beater plates, the welding of the bottom of main part has fixed box, and the inside of fixed box is equipped with actuating mechanism, the welding of one side of main part has the filter cartridge, and the inside of filter cartridge is equipped with the filter hopper, circular through-hole has all been seted up to one side inner wall of main part and one side inner wall of filter cartridge, the main part with the filter cartridge is.

Furthermore, a plurality of beating columns are welded on the inner wall of the fixing body.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor, there is first gear through the key connection on the output shaft of motor, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of the fixed body, the rotation axis extend to at the through-hole department the inside of fixed box, the bottom of rotation axis has the second gear through the key connection, second gear and first gear meshing, the rotation axis is equipped with the sealing ring in the through-hole department of the fixed body.

Further, the top of main part rotates and is connected with the top cap, the bottom of main part is equipped with the support frame.

Further, the top welding of fixed box has the backup pad, and the top welding of backup pad has the support ring, the top of support ring with the solid welding, the outside welding of backup pad has the guide plate, the guide plate is the annular, just the guide plate is the slope form.

Furthermore, a handle is bonded at the top end of the filter hopper.

Furthermore, the bottom welding of filter cartridge has the fixed block, and the fixed block is in the bottom of filter hopper. .

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the flight and hitting the beater, the flight makes the inside beans of fixed body hit the beater through hitting the beater and is hit the beating, overturn simultaneously, make it peel, the inside of fixed body contains a large amount of water simultaneously, can guarantee after the beans peel, the skin suspends on the surface of water, rotation through the flight, can make the inside water of fixed body rotate, the centrifugal force of water makes the surface of water slope, the water level that is close to the fixed body inner wall is higher, make the skin of taking off come the inner wall department of fixed body simultaneously, and under the rotatory effect of water, make the skin of taking off spill over the inner wall of fixed body along with water, get into between main part and the fixed body, can not harm beans, make the skin separation of taking off simultaneously.

2. Through setting up the annular guide plate that is the slope form, fall into between main part and the fixed body during guide plate entering pipe along the slope, the pipe through the main part bottom at last gets into during filter hopper, and the skin is filtered, and filterable water can reuse.

3. Through setting up and hitting the post, the inner wall welding of the fixed body has a plurality of to hit the post, can be when beans are rotatory, the efficiency of reinforcing desquamation.

4. Through setting up handle and fixed block, the handle is convenient for fight with filtering and is taken up, and simultaneously when filtering, one side of handle can be leaned on the filter cartridge, avoids the filter hopper to shift because of water impact, makes the filter hopper press from both sides between pipe and fixed block, makes the filter hopper location and fixed, the use of the filter hopper of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a peeling device for manufacturing coarse cereals according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a peeling device for manufacturing coarse cereals according to embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the peeling device for manufacturing coarse cereals according to embodiment 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 4.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a fixing body 2, a top cover 3, a rotating shaft 4, a spiral piece 5, a beating plate 6, a beating column 7, a supporting ring 8, a guide plate 9, a supporting frame 10, a supporting plate 11, a fixing box 12, a motor 13, a sealing ring 14, a filter box 15, a handle 16, a filter hopper 17, a guide pipe 18 and a fixing block 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a peeling device for coarse cereals comprises a main body 1, a fixed body 2 is arranged in the main body 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the fixed body 2, a spiral sheet 5 is welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of striking plates 6 are welded on one side of the spiral sheet 5, a fixed box 12 is welded on the bottom end of the main body 1, a driving mechanism is arranged in the fixed box 12 and can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, a filter box 15 is welded on one side of the main body 1, a filter hopper 17 is arranged in the filter box 15, circular through holes are respectively arranged on the inner wall of one side of the main body 1 and the inner wall of one side of the filter box 15, the same conduit 18 is arranged at the circular through holes of the main body 1 and the filter box 15, the driving mechanism can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral sheet 5 to rotate, overturn simultaneously, make it peel, the inside of the fixing body 2 contains a large amount of water simultaneously, can guarantee after the beans peel, the skin suspends on the surface of water, through the rotation of flight 5, can make the inside water of fixing body 2 rotate, the centrifugal force of water makes the surface of water slope, the water level that is close to the inner wall of fixing body 2 is higher, make the skin that comes off come to the inner wall department of fixing body 2 simultaneously, and under the rotatory effect of water, make the skin that comes off spill over the inner wall of fixing body 2 along with water, get into between main part 1 and the fixing body 2, at last through the pipe 18 entering filter hopper 17 of main part 1 bottom, the skin is filtered, filterable water can reuse.

Wherein, the inner wall welding of fixed body 2 has a plurality of hitting post 7, can strengthen the efficiency of desquamation when beans rotate.

Wherein, actuating mechanism includes motor 13, motor 13's model is Y80M2-2, there is first gear through the key connection on motor 13's the output shaft, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of the fixed body 2, the inside that extends to fixed box 12 at the through-hole department of rotation axis 4, there is the second gear bottom of rotation axis 4 through the key connection, second gear and first gear meshing, through the meshing of first gear and second gear, make motor 13 can drive rotation axis 4 and rotate, realize the desquamation, rotation axis 4 is equipped with sealing ring 14 in the through-hole department of fixed body 2.

Wherein, the top of main part 1 rotates and is connected with top cap 3, can close the top cap when the device work, and the bottom of main part 1 is equipped with support frame 10.

Wherein, the top welding of fixed box 12 has backup pad 11, and the top welding of backup pad 11 has support ring 8, and the top and the fixed body 2 welding of support ring 8 have guide plate 9 in the outside welding of backup pad 11, and guide plate 9 is the annular, and guide plate 9 is the slope form, and the water that falls into between main part 1 and the fixed body 2 along the guide plate 9 entering pipe 18 of slope in being convenient for.

Wherein, the top of the filter funnel 17 is adhered with a handle 16, the handle 16 is convenient for taking up the filter funnel 17, and simultaneously, one side of the handle 16 is leaned against the filter box 15 during filtering, thereby avoiding the filter funnel from shifting due to water flow impact.

The working principle is as follows: through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the motor 13 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral piece 5 to rotate, the spiral piece 5 enables beans inside the fixed body 2 to be beaten by the beating plate 6 and turned over simultaneously to be peeled, meanwhile, a large amount of water is contained inside the fixed body 2, the skins can be suspended on the water surface after the beans are peeled, the water inside the fixed body 2 can be rotated through the rotation of the spiral piece 5, the water centrifugal force enables the water surface to incline, the water level close to the inner wall of the fixed body 2 is higher, meanwhile, the peeled skins come to the inner wall of the fixed body 2, under the rotation effect of the water, the peeled skins overflow the inner wall of the fixed body 2 along with the water and enter between the main body 1 and the fixed body 2, the water falling between the main body 1 and the fixed body 2 enters the guide pipe 18 along the inclined guide plate 9, and finally enters the filter hopper 17 through the guide pipe 18 at the bottom end of the main body 1, the skin is filtered and the filtered water can be reused.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4-5, in this embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the use of the filter hopper 17, a fixing block 19 is welded to the bottom end of the filter box 15, and the fixing block 19 is located at the bottom end of the filter hopper 17, so that the filter hopper 17 can be sandwiched between the guide tube 18 and the fixing block 19, and the filter hopper 17 is positioned and fixed, thereby facilitating the use of the filter hopper 17.

The working principle is as follows: through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the motor 13 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral piece 5 to rotate, the spiral piece 5 enables beans inside the fixed body 2 to be beaten by the beating plate 6 and turned over simultaneously to be peeled, meanwhile, a large amount of water is contained inside the fixed body 2, the skins can be suspended on the water surface after the beans are peeled, the water inside the fixed body 2 can be rotated through the rotation of the spiral piece 5, the water centrifugal force enables the water surface to incline, the water level close to the inner wall of the fixed body 2 is higher, meanwhile, the peeled skins come to the inner wall of the fixed body 2, under the rotation effect of the water, the peeled skins overflow the inner wall of the fixed body 2 along with the water and enter between the main body 1 and the fixed body 2, the water falling between the main body 1 and the fixed body 2 enters the guide pipe 18 along the inclined guide plate 9, and finally enters the filter hopper 17 through the guide pipe 18 at the bottom end of the main body 1, the skin is filtered, and the filtered water can be reused;

the filter hopper 17 is clamped between the guide pipe 18 and the fixing block 19, so that the filter hopper 17 is positioned and fixed, and the filter hopper 17 is convenient to use.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a five cereals preparation is with peeling device, includes main part (1), its characterized in that, the inside of main part (1) is equipped with fixed body (2), and the bottom middle part of fixed body (2) is equipped with rotation axis (4), and the outer wall of rotation axis (4) is equipped with flight (5), and one side of flight (5) is equipped with a plurality of beater plates (6), the bottom of main part (1) is equipped with fixed box (12), and the inside of fixed box (12) is equipped with actuating mechanism, one side of main part (1) is equipped with filter cartridge (15), and the inside of filter cartridge (15) is equipped with filter hopper (17), circular through-hole has all been seted up to one side inner wall of main part (1) and one side inner wall of filter cartridge (15), main part (1) with filter cartridge (15) are equipped with same pipe (18) in circular through-hole department.

2. The peeling device for making the coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the fixed body (2) is provided with a plurality of beating columns (7).

3. The threshing device for the preparation of the mixed grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (13), a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (13), a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the fixed body (2), the rotating shaft (4) extends into the fixed box (12) at the through hole, a second gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4), the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and a sealing ring (14) is arranged at the through hole of the fixed body (2) of the rotating shaft (4).

4. The peeling device for making the coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that a top cover (3) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), and a support frame (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the main body (1).

5. The peeling device for coarse cereals is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is arranged at the top end of the fixing box (12), a supporting ring (8) is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (11), the top end of the supporting ring (8) is welded with the fixing body (2), a guide plate (9) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate (11), the guide plate (9) is annular, and the guide plate (9) is inclined.

6. The peeling device for making the miscellaneous cereals according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the filter hopper (17) is provided with a handle (16).

7. The peeling device for making coarse cereals according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a fixed block (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter box (15), and the fixed block (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter hopper (17).