Soybean high-efficient desquamation equipment is used in soybean milk production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soybean milk production, in particular to a high-efficiency soybean peeling device for soybean milk production.
Background
The soybean milk is a traditional Chinese Han drink, and the earliest soybean milk is made from Sihan Huainan Wang Liu an. Soaking semen glycines in water, grinding, filtering, and boiling. The soybean milk is rich in nutrition and easy to digest and absorb. Unlike western milk, soybean milk is a food very characteristic of chinese nationality and widely prevails in the chinese region. The fresh soybean milk can be drunk in four seasons. The soybean milk is drunk in spring and autumn, so that yin is nourished, dryness is moistened, and yin and yang are harmonized; the soybean milk is drunk in summer, so that the effects of clearing heat, preventing heatstroke, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst are achieved; the soybean milk is drunk in winter, so that the cold is removed, the stomach is warmed, and the nourishing and tonifying effects are achieved. In fact, besides traditional soybean milk, the soybean milk has a plurality of patterns, and red dates, medlar, mung beans, lily and the like can be used as ingredients of the soybean milk.
The soybean not only refers to soybean, but also comprises black soybean and green soybean. The soybean has comprehensive nutrition and abundant content, wherein the content of protein is 2 times higher than that of pork and 2.5 times higher than that of eggs. The protein content is high and the quality is good. The amino acid composition of the soybean protein is similar to that of animal protein, wherein the amino acid ratio is relatively close to the ratio required by a human body, so that the soybean protein is easy to digest and absorb. If the soybean, meat food and egg food are eaten together, the nutrition of the soybean, meat food and egg food can be compared with the nutrition of the egg and the milk, and even exceeds the nutrition of the egg and the milk, people often need to peel the soybeans in the production process of the soybean milk, and a plurality of devices for peeling the soybeans are also available at present.
However, in the actual use process, the existing soybean peeling device cannot ensure that each soybean can be sufficiently peeled, cannot separate soybean hulls, and is poor in practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing soybean peeling device can not ensure that every soybean can be peeled fully and can not separate soybean hulls, the invention provides soybean high-efficiency peeling equipment for soybean milk production.
The invention provides soybean high-efficiency peeling equipment for soybean milk production, which comprises a workbench and a water storage mechanism, wherein a peeling cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench through a bolt, a peeling plate is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder through a bolt, a motor is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench through a bolt, an output shaft coupling of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a squeezing mechanism, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a sealing mechanism, peeling holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the top of the peeling plate, a rubber squeezing ring is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling hole through a bolt, the inner wall of the rubber squeezing ring is provided with a plurality of slopes, friction balls are fixed on the outer walls of the slopes through bolts, the shape of the inner wall of the peeling hole is set to be in an inverted pot mouth shape, and arc-shaped plates distributed at, the collecting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the arc plate through bolts, the outer walls of the collecting frame and the arc plate are provided with leakage holes distributed at equal intervals, and sliding rods distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the arc plate through bolts.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the peeling barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the outer wall of one side of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a sliding rail through a bolt, the inner wall of the sliding rail is connected with a baffle in a sliding manner, and the baffle is matched with the discharge hole for use.
Preferably, the peeling cylinder is provided with a mounting hole on the outer wall of the top, the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a thread groove, the inner wall of the thread groove is connected with a sealing cover through threads, and the outer wall of the bottom of the sealing cover is fixed with a sealing plug through a bolt.
Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes storage water tank and booster plate, and the top outer wall of storage water tank passes through the bolt fastening and has the booster pump, and the inlet tube has been cup jointed to the output of booster pump.
Preferably, the one end of inlet tube communicates with each other with pressure boost plate is inside, and pressure boost plate's bottom outer wall is opened has the apopore of equidistance distribution, and the inner wall of apopore is pegged graft and is had the outlet pipe, and pressure boost plate's top outer wall is opened has the feed port, and the outer wall of sealing plug and the inner wall looks adaptation of feed port.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the sealing plate through a bolt, a sliding plate is fixed at one end of the connecting rod through a bolt, and a shifting lever is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate through a bolt.
Preferably, the outer wall of the peeling barrel is provided with a fixing hole, the inner wall of the fixing hole is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixed with a sliding rail through a bolt, and the inner wall of the sliding rail and the outer wall of the sliding plate form sliding fit.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the dysmorphism board, and the dysmorphism board equidistance distributes at the outer wall of bull stick, and the bottom outer wall of dysmorphism board has the rubber pole through the bolt fastening, and rubber pole and closing plate cooperation are used, and the outer wall of dysmorphism board and the inner wall looks adaptation of a section of thick bamboo of skinning, the top outer wall of closing plate is opened has the through-hole of equidistance distribution.
Preferably, the outer wall of the special-shaped plate is provided with an extrusion groove, and the opening shape of the extrusion groove is set to be large at the bottom and small at the top.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention is provided with a peeling hole, a rubber extrusion ring, a friction ball, a rotating rod, an arc-shaped plate, a collecting frame and a sliding rod, when peeling soybeans, the soybeans are firstly placed in a peeling barrel, then water is led into the peeling barrel through a water storage mechanism, so that the soybeans can be soaked, after the soybeans are soaked and foamed, people can rotate a sealing mechanism to connect the top and the bottom of the peeling barrel, then a booster pump is continuously started to suck the water in the water storage tank into the peeling barrel, so that the upper part of the peeling barrel can be pressurized, the soybeans enter the peeling hole under the drive of pressure intensity, then the rubber extrusion ring is matched with the friction ball under the drive of water flow, so that the skins of the soaked soybeans can be peeled off, and the peeled soybeans can fall to the bottom of the peeling barrel through the peeling hole, and the skin after peeling off is crowded into the bottom of a section of thick bamboo of skinning by next soybean, can drive the arc and rotate when the bull stick pivoted, can drive the litter rotation when the arc rotates, can carry the collection frame at arc top with the soybean skin of skinning bobbin base portion when the litter rotates, and the soybean then drops through the space between the litter, and the crust of soybean enters into and collects the frame and stores to can separate soybean and crust, rational in infrastructure, the practicality is stronger.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sealing cover, the pressurizing plate, the feeding hole and the sealing plug, people can screw the sealing cover into the peeling barrel through the thread groove, at the moment, the sealing plug at the bottom of the sealing cover enters the feeding hole, so that the peeling barrel can be sealed, further, soybeans can be driven into the peeling barrel by using water pressure, then peeling is carried out, and people can draw out the baffle plate through the sliding rail after peeling is finished, so that people can collect peeled soybeans through the discharging hole.
3. According to the soybean peeling machine, the special-shaped plate, the rubber rod, the sealing plate, the sliding rail, the sliding plate and the shifting rod are arranged, when soybeans are soaked, people can shift the shifting rod to enable the sliding plate to rotate in the sliding rail, the sealing plate can be driven to rotate around the rotating rod when the sliding plate rotates in the sliding rail, so that the through hole can be matched with the peeling plate to seal the top of the peeling barrel, the soybeans are conveniently soaked, the motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate when the soybeans are peeled, the special-shaped plate is driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, the rubber rod can be driven to rotate when the special-shaped plate rotates, and the soybeans can enter the peeling hole more quickly when the rubber rod rotates, so that the soybeans can be peeled conveniently.
4. According to the soybean peeling machine, the extrusion groove is formed, when soybeans are soaked, people start the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the special-shaped plate to rotate while rotating, the soybeans can enter the extrusion groove while rotating, and the opening of the extrusion groove is large in size, so that the soybeans can collide with each other in the extrusion groove, friction and collision among the soybeans are enhanced, and the soybeans can be peeled conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an efficient soybean dehulling apparatus for soybean milk production according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sealing plate of an efficient soybean dehulling apparatus for soybean milk production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a slide rail of the soybean efficient peeling device for soybean milk production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a sealing plug of the soybean efficient peeling device for soybean milk production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an arc-shaped plate of the soybean high-efficiency peeling device for soybean milk production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a peeling hole of the soybean efficient peeling device for soybean milk production according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of an efficient soybean dehulling apparatus for soybean milk production according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the peeling machine comprises a peeling cylinder 1, a workbench 2, a baffle 3, a water storage tank 4, a booster pump 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a sealing cover 7, a rotating rod 8, a rubber rod 9, a sealing plate 10, an arc plate 11, a motor 12, a sliding rod 13, a peeling plate 14, a special-shaped plate 15, a through hole 16, a sliding rail 17, a sliding plate 18, a deflector rod 19, a sealing plug 20, a feeding hole 21, a pressurizing plate 22, a collecting frame 23, a peeling hole 24, a rubber extrusion ring 25, a friction ball 26 and an extrusion groove 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a soybean high-efficiency peeling device for soybean milk production comprises a workbench 2 and a water storage mechanism, wherein a peeling barrel 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench 2 through bolts, a peeling plate 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling barrel 1 through bolts, a motor 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 2 through bolts, an output shaft coupling of the motor 12 is connected with a rotating rod 8, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 8, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 8, peeling holes 24 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the top of the peeling plate 14, a rubber extrusion ring 25 is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling hole 24 through bolts, a plurality of slopes are arranged on the inner wall of the rubber extrusion ring 25, friction balls 26 are fixed on the outer wall of the slopes through bolts, the inner wall of the peeling hole 24 is arranged in an inverted pot mouth shape, arc, the outer wall of the top of the arc-shaped plate 11 is fixed with a collecting frame 23 through bolts, the outer walls of the collecting frame 23 and the arc-shaped plate 11 are provided with leak holes distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 11 is fixed with slide rods 13 distributed at equal intervals through bolts, when soybeans are peeled, the soybeans are firstly placed in the peeling barrel 1, then water is introduced into the peeling barrel 1 through a water storage mechanism, so that the soybeans can be soaked, after the soybeans are soaked and foamed, people can rotate the sealing mechanism to connect the top and the bottom of the peeling barrel 1, then a booster pump 5 is continuously started to suck water in a water storage tank 4 into the peeling barrel 1, so that the upper part of the peeling barrel 1 can be pressurized, the soybeans enter the peeling holes 24 under the drive of pressure, then the foamed soybeans can be peeled through the rubber extrusion ring 25 in cooperation with the friction ball 26 under the drive of water flow, and the rubber extrusion ring 25 has elasticity, therefore, each soybean can be fully peeled, the peeled soybeans fall to the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 through the peeling holes 24, the peeled soybeans are squeezed into the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 by the next soybean, the rotating rod 8 can drive the arc plate 11 to rotate while rotating, the arc plate 11 can drive the sliding rod 13 to rotate while rotating, the sliding rod 13 can convey the soybean peels at the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 to the collecting frame at the top of the arc plate 11 while rotating, the soybeans fall off through the gap between the sliding rods 13, and the skins of the soybeans enter the collecting frame 23 to be stored, so that the soybeans and the skins can be separated.
According to the peeling machine, the outer wall of the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 is provided with the discharge hole, the outer wall of one side of the workbench 2 is provided with the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with the sliding rail through the bolt, the inner wall of the sliding rail is connected with the baffle 3 in a sliding mode, and the baffle 3 is matched with the discharge hole for use.
According to the soybean peeling machine, the mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the peeling barrel 1, the thread groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting hole, the sealing cover 7 is connected to the inner wall of the thread groove through threads, the sealing plug 20 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the sealing cover 7 through a bolt, people can screw the sealing cover 7 into the peeling barrel 1 through the thread groove, at the moment, the sealing plug 20 at the bottom of the sealing cover 7 enters the feeding hole 21, so that the peeling barrel 1 can be sealed, and then soybeans can be driven into the peeling barrel 1 through water pressure to be peeled.
The water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank 4 and a booster plate 22, wherein a booster pump 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 4 through a bolt, and a water inlet pipe 6 is sleeved at the output end of the booster pump 5.
In the invention, one end of a water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of a pressure increasing plate 22, the outer wall of the bottom of the pressure increasing plate 22 is provided with water outlet holes which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of each water outlet hole is spliced with a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the top of the pressure increasing plate 22 is provided with a feed hole 21, and the outer wall of a sealing plug 20 is matched with the inner wall of the feed hole 21.
The sealing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the sealing plate 10 through a bolt, one end of the connecting rod is fixed with a sliding plate 18 through a bolt, a shifting rod 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 18 through a bolt, when soybeans are soaked, people can shift the shifting rod 19 to enable the sliding plate to rotate in a sliding rail, and when the sliding plate rotates in the sliding rail 17, the sealing plate 10 can be driven to rotate around a rotating rod 8, so that the through hole 16 can be matched with the peeling plate 14 to seal the top of the peeling barrel 1, and the soybeans can be soaked conveniently.
The outer wall of the peeling barrel 1 is provided with a fixing hole, the inner wall of the fixing hole is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixed with a sliding rail 17 through a bolt, and the inner wall of the sliding rail 17 is in sliding fit with the outer wall of a sliding plate 18.
The extrusion mechanism comprises special-shaped plates 15, the special-shaped plates 15 are distributed on the outer wall of a rotating rod 8 at equal intervals, rubber rods 9 are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the special-shaped plates 15 through bolts, the rubber rods 9 are matched with a sealing plate 10 in use, the outer wall of the special-shaped plates 15 is matched with the inner wall of a peeling barrel 1, through holes 16 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the top of the sealing plate 10, a starting motor 12 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate when soybeans are peeled, the rotating rod 8 drives the special-shaped plates 15 to rotate while rotating, the special-shaped plates 15 can drive the rubber rods 9 to rotate while rotating, and the soybeans can enter a peeling hole 24 more quickly while rotating the rubber rods 9, so that the soybeans can be peeled.
When the soybean peeling machine is used, when soybeans are peeled, the soybeans are placed in the peeling barrel 1, water is introduced into the peeling barrel 1 through the water storage mechanism, so that the soybeans can be soaked, people can rotate the sealing mechanism to connect the top and the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 after the soybeans are soaked, then the booster pump 5 is continuously started to suck the water in the water storage tank 4 into the peeling barrel 1, so that the upper part of the peeling barrel 1 can be pressurized, the soybeans enter the peeling holes 24 under the driving of pressure, then the rubber extrusion rings 25 are matched with the friction balls 26 under the driving of water flow so as to peel the skins of the soaked soybeans, and due to the elasticity of the rubber extrusion rings 25, each soybean can be peeled sufficiently, the peeled soybeans fall to the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 through the peeling holes 24, and the skins are extruded into the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 by the next soybean, the rotating rod 8 can drive the arc plate 11 to rotate when rotating, the arc plate 11 can drive the sliding rod 13 to rotate when rotating, the sliding rod 13 can convey soybean husks at the bottom of the peeling barrel 1 to the collecting frame at the top of the arc plate 11 when rotating, the soybeans fall down through a gap between the sliding rods 13, the soybean husks enter the collecting frame 23 to be stored, so that the soybeans can be separated from the husks, people can screw the sealing cover 7 into the peeling barrel 1 through a threaded groove, at the moment, the sealing plug 20 at the bottom of the sealing cover 7 enters the feeding hole 21, so that the peeling barrel 1 can be sealed, the soybeans can be driven into the peeling barrel 1 by using water pressure, then peeling is carried out, people can draw out the baffle plate 3 through the sliding rail after peeling is finished, and therefore people can collect the peeled soybeans through the discharging hole, when soaking the soybean, people can stir driving lever 19, let the slide rotate in the slide rail, the slide can drive the closing plate 10 when rotating in slide rail 17 and rotate round bull stick 8, thereby can let through-hole 16 cooperation skinning board 14 seal up the top of skinning a section of thick bamboo 1, conveniently soak the soybean, starter motor 12 drives bull stick 8 and rotates when skinning the soybean, 8 pivoted of bull stick drive dysmorphism board 15 simultaneously rotate, can drive rubber pole 9 and rotate when dysmorphism board 15 pivoted, can let the soybean more quick entering into in the hole of skinning 24 when rubber pole 9 rotates, the convenience is skinned it.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7, the present embodiment further includes a pressing groove 27 formed on an outer wall of the special-shaped plate 15, and an opening of the pressing groove 27 is configured to have a large bottom and a small top, compared to embodiment 1.
During the use, when soaking the soybean, people starter motor 12 drives bull stick 8 and rotates, and 8 pivoted of bull stick drive dysmorphism board 15 and rotate simultaneously, can let the soybean enter into extrusion groove 27 when dysmorphism board 15 rotates, and extrusion groove 27's opening shape sets up to big end down shape can let the soybean bump each other in extrusion groove 27 to friction and collision between the reinforcing soybean make things convenient for skinning the soybean.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.