CN108813646B - Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold - Google Patents
Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold Download PDFInfo
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- CN108813646B CN108813646B CN201810663567.5A CN201810663567A CN108813646B CN 108813646 B CN108813646 B CN 108813646B CN 201810663567 A CN201810663567 A CN 201810663567A CN 108813646 B CN108813646 B CN 108813646B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and relates to the field of walnut kernel peeling. This equipment is peeled off to walnut-meat based on expend with heat and contract with cold, including the seal box, the positive fixedly connected with inlet pipe at seal box top, the centre at inlet pipe top is provided with the sealed lid that agrees with the inlet pipe inner wall, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with supporting leg of seal box bottom, first opening has been seted up in the centre of seal box bottom, first opening part fixedly connected with fixed block, the positive fixedly connected with standpipe at fixed block top, the bottom symmetry of seal box inner wall back both sides is provided with actuating mechanism. According to the walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold, the structure of the walnut shells is broken and separated through the separation of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, so that the kernels are completely taken out, powerful guarantee is provided for the deep processing of the walnut kernels, and the problem that the walnut kernels are broken in the walnut processing and shelling process is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of walnut shelling, in particular to walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold.
Background
Walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, very little fat, a large amount of protein and carbohydrate, and contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for human bodies, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like. Is beneficial to human body, can strengthen brain, and is one of nut foods which are deeply favored by common people.
In the processing process of walnut products, walnut kernels are difficult to completely peel off, so that great influence is brought to later-stage processing, the grade of walnut food is lowered due to great poor appearance, for example, a walnut sheller provided by Chinese patent No. CN105595369A crushes walnut shells by pressing shells under pressure, and the walnut sheller has a labor-saving effect; simultaneously, crushed walnuts are placed in the containing groove, cannot be scattered, are clean and tidy, are convenient and practical, but pulp can be broken along with the breakage of the shell, and inconvenience is brought to processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold, which solves the problem that walnut kernels are broken in the walnut processing and shelling process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a walnut-meat stripping apparatus based on expend with heat and contract with cold, includes the seal box, the positive fixedly connected with inlet pipe at seal box top, the centre at inlet pipe top is provided with the sealed lid that agrees with the inlet pipe inner wall, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with supporting leg of seal box bottom, first opening part fixedly connected with fixed block have been seted up in the centre of seal box bottom, the positive fixedly connected with standpipe at fixed block top, the bottom symmetry of seal box inner wall back both sides is provided with actuating mechanism, the middle part fixedly connected with closing plate of seal box inner chamber, the positive fixedly connected with conveying pipeline of closing plate bottom, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with steam oven at closing plate top, the bilateral symmetry at seal box inner chamber top is provided with and holds in the palm puts the mechanism.
The bottom fixedly connected with first seal valve of standpipe, the second opening has been seted up to the middle part symmetry of standpipe both sides, second opening part fixedly connected with third sealing washer, the first sealing washer of top fixedly connected with of standpipe inner wall, the third opening has been seted up at the top of standpipe one side, and third opening department fixedly connected with second sealing washer, the top of standpipe one side is provided with the inlet tube, the middle part fixedly connected with second seal valve of conveying pipeline, the fixed slot has been seted up to the middle part symmetry of standpipe inner wall both sides.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes first motor and track post, the positive centre of first motor is extended there is the output shaft, the terminal fixedly connected with carousel of first motor output shaft, the positive one side fixedly connected with transmission post of carousel, the middle part fixedly connected with crank connecting rod of transmission post, the spout has been seted up to the symmetry in the middle of track post inner wall top and bottom, the middle part of track post inner chamber is provided with the removal post, the one end fixedly connected with bearing plate of removal post, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate of removal post.
Preferably, the jack mechanism is including bearing box and layer board, the fixed knot of one side fixedly connected with of bearing the bottom of the case portion, the middle part of bearing the bottom of the incasement wall is rotated through the bracing piece and is connected with first fixed pulley, one side of bearing the middle part of the incasement chamber is provided with the transmission shaft, the one end fixedly connected with second bearing of transmission shaft, the middle part fixedly connected with steel cable wheel of transmission shaft, the fourth opening has been seted up to the opposite side of bearing the bottom of the case portion, fourth opening fixedly connected with fourth sealing washer.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of a side of bearing box inner wall, one side fixedly connected with electric putter at bearing box inner wall top, electric putter's bottom fixed connection bayonet, the middle part fixedly connected with gag lever post at bearing box inner wall top, the bottom fixedly connected with third bearing of gag lever post, the inner circle fixedly connected with axis of rotation of third bearing, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed gear of axis of rotation, the one end fixedly connected with fourth bearing of axis of rotation, the opposite side at bearing box inner wall top is rotated through the bracing piece and is connected with the second fixed pulley, one side at layer board top is rotated through the bracing piece and is connected with the third fixed pulley.
Preferably, the bottom of the water storage pipe penetrates through the fixed block and extends to the outside of the sealing box, four sides of the sealing plate are attached to four sides of the inner wall of the sealing box, the top of the feed delivery pipe penetrates through the sealing plate and extends to the outside of the top of the sealing plate, the top of the sealing plate inclines towards the feed delivery pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the second sealing ring and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through one side face of the inner wall of the sealing box and extends to the outside of the sealing box, the bottom of the feed delivery pipe penetrates through the first sealing ring and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe, and the third sealing ring is arranged in the middle.
Preferably, first motor fixed connection is respectively in the bottom of seal box inner wall back both sides, the track post is fixed respectively even in the middle part of standpipe both sides, the one end of crank connecting rod is rotated and is connected on the fixed plate keeps away from the middle part that removes a side of post, the top and the bottom of fixed plate extend to the inside of spout respectively, the one end of removing the post runs through the third sealing washer and extends to the inside of standpipe.
Preferably, the bearing box is fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the inner wall of the seal box respectively, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the tops of the two sides of the inner wall of the seal box respectively through hinges, air holes communicated with the top and the bottom of the supporting plate are formed in the supporting plate, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the inner wall of one side face of the bearing box and extends to the inner part of the wall body of the bearing box, and the second bearing is fixedly connected with the wall body of the bearing box.
Preferably, the clamping knife is matched with the gear teeth of the fixed gear, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of one side face of the bearing box and extends to the inside of the wall body of the bearing box, the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the wall body of the bearing box, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt pulley, and the output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the gear.
Preferably, the steel cable wheel is wound with a steel cable, one end of the steel cable far away from the steel cable wheel penetrates through the bottom of the first fixed pulley, bypasses the top of the second fixed pulley, penetrates through the fourth sealing ring and extends to the outside of the bearing box, and one end of the steel cable penetrates through the bottom of the third fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to the fixing buckle.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this walnut-meat stripping apparatus based on expend with heat and contract with cold through the cooperation work of the first motor that sets up, track post, carousel, transmission post, crank connecting rod, spout, removal post, bearing plate, fixed slot, reaches the effect that reciprocal promotion bearing plate pressed open the walnut shell, provides strong support for the shell separation of walnut.
(2) This walnut-meat based on expend with heat and contract with cold strips equipment, through the cooperation work of the steam oven that sets up, layer board, reaches the effect of heating the walnut shell, makes steam prop open the gap between the walnut shell, facilitates for getting rid of the shell completely.
(3) This walnut-meat stripping apparatus based on expend with heat and contract with cold, through the conveying pipeline that sets up, bearing box, layer board, fixed knot, first fixed pulley, transmission shaft, second bearing, cable pulley, fourth sealing washer, second motor, electric putter, card sword, gag lever post, third bearing, axis of rotation, fixed gear, fourth bearing, second fixed pulley, the cooperation work of third fixed pulley, for carrying the walnut and facilitate, and then provide strong support for the continuous processing of walnut.
(4) This walnut-meat stripping equipment based on expend with heat and contract with cold reaches the effect that reduces the walnut shell in the twinkling of an eye through the water-cooling through the cooperation work of the standpipe that sets up, first sealing valve, third sealing washer, first sealing washer, second sealing washer, inlet tube, second sealing valve, makes the structural connection of walnut shell collapse in the twinkling of an eye, provides the sound guarantee for the complete taking out of kernel.
In summary, the walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold breaks and separates the structure of the walnut shells through the separation of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, thereby completing the complete taking out of the kernels, providing a powerful guarantee for the deep processing of the walnut kernels, and solving the problem that the walnut kernels can be broken in the walnut shelling process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1 sealed box, 2 feed pipes, 3 sealed covers, 4 supporting legs, 5 fixed blocks, 6 water storage pipes, 7 driving mechanisms, 71 first motors, 72 orbital columns, 73 turntables, 74 transmission columns, 75 crank connecting rods, 76 chutes, 77 moving columns, 78 pressure bearing plates, 79 fixed plates, 8 sealing plates, 9 feed conveying pipes, 10 steam furnaces, 11 supporting mechanisms, 111 bearing boxes, 112 supporting plates, 113 fixed buckles, 114 first fixed pulleys, 115 transmission shafts, 116 second bearings, 117 steel cable pulleys, 118 fourth sealing rings, 119 second motors, 1110 electric push rods, 1111 clamping knives, 1112 limiting rods, 1113 third bearings, 1114 rotating shafts, 1115 fixed gears, 1116 fourth bearings, 1117 second fixed pulleys, 1118 third fixed pulleys, 12 first sealing valves, 13 third sealing rings, 14 first sealing rings, 15 second sealing rings, 16 water inlet pipes, 17 second sealing valves and 18 fixed sealing valves.
Detailed Description
The materials, methods and apparatus used in the following examples, which are not specifically illustrated, are conventional in the art and are commercially available to those of ordinary skill in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a walnut kernel peeling device based on expend with heat and contract with cold, including seal box 1, the centre fixedly connected with inlet pipe 2 at seal box 1 top, the centre at inlet pipe 2 top is provided with sealed lid 3 that agrees with the inner wall of inlet pipe 2, sealed lid 3 prevents that a large amount of steam from spilling, facilitate for the heating, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with supporting leg 4 of seal box 1 bottom, first opening has been seted up at the centre of seal box 1 bottom, first opening part fixedly connected with fixed block 5, the centre fixedly connected with standpipe 6 at fixed block 5 top, the bottom symmetry of seal box 1 inner wall back both sides is provided with actuating mechanism 7, the middle part fixedly connected with closing plate 8 of seal box 1 inner chamber, the centre fixedly connected with conveying pipeline 9 of closing plate 8 bottom, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with steam oven 10 at closing plate 8 top, the bilateral symmetry at the inner chamber top of closing plate 1 is provided with support mechanism.
The bottom of the water storage pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a first sealing valve 12, the middle parts of the two sides of the water storage pipe 6 are symmetrically provided with second openings, the second opening is fixedly connected with a third sealing ring 13, the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring 14, the top of one side surface of the water storage pipe 6 is provided with a third opening, the third opening is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring 15, the top of one side surface of the water storage pipe 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe 16, the middle part of the conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a second sealing valve 17, and the middle parts of the two sides of.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the driving mechanism 7 includes a first motor 71 and a track column 72, an output shaft extends from the center of the front surface of the first motor 71, a rotating disc 73 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output shaft of the first motor 71, a transmission column 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface of the rotating disc 73, a crank connecting rod 75 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission column 74, sliding grooves 76 are symmetrically formed in the centers of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the track column 72, a moving column 77 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the track column 72, a bearing plate 78 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column 77, and a fixing plate 79 is fixedly connected.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the supporting and releasing mechanism 11 includes a carrying box 111 and a supporting plate 112, a fixing buckle 113 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the carrying box 111, a first fixed pulley 114 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the carrying box 111 through a supporting rod, a transmission shaft 115 is arranged on one side of the middle of the inner cavity of the carrying box 111, a second bearing 116 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 115, a steel cable wheel 117 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission shaft 115, a fourth opening is formed in the other side of the bottom of the carrying box 111, and a fourth sealing ring 118 is fixedly connected.
Example 4:
in embodiment 1, on the basis of 3, top fixedly connected with second motor 119 of a side of bearing box 111 inner wall, one side fixedly connected with electric putter 1110 at bearing box 111 inner wall top, bottom fixedly connected with bayonet 1111 of electric putter 1110, middle part fixedly connected with gag lever post 1112 at bearing box 111 inner wall top, bottom fixedly connected with third bearing 1113 of gag lever post 1112, the inner circle fixedly connected with axis of rotation 1114 of third bearing 1113, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed gear 1115 of axis of rotation 1114, the one end fixedly connected with fourth bearing 1116 of axis of rotation 1114, the opposite side at bearing box 111 inner wall top is connected with second fixed pulley 1117 through the bracing piece rotation, one side at layer board 112 top is connected with third fixed pulley 1118 through the bracing piece rotation.
Example 5:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the water storage pipe 6 penetrates through the fixing block 5 and extends to the outside of the sealed box 1, the fixing block 5 enables the water storage pipe 6 to be stably supported, four sides of the sealing plate 8 are attached to four sides of the inner wall of the sealed box 1 to prevent a large amount of steam from leaking out, heating is facilitated, the top of the conveying pipe 9 penetrates through the sealing plate 8 and extends to the outside of the top of the sealing plate 8, the top of the sealing plate 8 inclines towards the conveying pipe 9 to facilitate blanking, one end of the water inlet pipe 16 penetrates through the second sealing ring 15 and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe 6, the second sealing ring 15 prevents water from leaking out, the other end of the water inlet pipe 16 penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the sealed box 1 and extends to the outside of the sealed box 1, the bottom of the conveying pipe 9 penetrates through the first sealing ring 14 and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe 6, the first sealing ring, through the cooperation of the arranged water storage pipe 6, the first sealing valve 12, the third sealing ring 13, the first sealing ring 14, the second sealing ring 15, the water inlet pipe 16 and the second sealing valve 17, the effect of instantly reducing the walnut shells through water cooling is achieved, the structural connection of the walnut shells is instantly collapsed, and a powerful guarantee is provided for completely taking out the kernels.
Example 6:
on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, the first motor 71 is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sides of the back surface of the inner wall of the sealed box 1, the track column 72 is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the two sides of the water storage pipe 6, one end of the crank connecting rod 75 is rotatably connected to the middle of one side surface of the fixed plate 79 far away from the movable column 77, the top and bottom of the fixed plate 79 respectively extend to the inside of the sliding chute 76, one end of the movable column 77 penetrates through the third sealing ring 13 and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe 6, the third sealing ring 13 prevents water liquid from seeping out, the pressure bearing plate 78 is matched with, through the cooperation of the first motor 71, the track column 72, the turntable 73, the transmission column 74, the crank connecting rod 75, the sliding groove 76, the moving column 77, the bearing plate 78, the fixing plate 79 and the fixing groove 18, the effect of pushing the bearing plate 78 to and fro to press open the walnut shells is achieved, and powerful support is provided for the separation of the walnut shells.
Example 7:
in embodiment 1, on the basis of 3, bearing box 111 is the both sides at 1 inner wall top of seal box respectively fixed connection, layer board 112 rotates the top of connection in 1 inner wall both sides of seal box through the hinge respectively, set up the bleeder vent of intercommunication layer board 112 top and bottom on the layer board 112, fixed knot 113 sets up in the relative one side in layer board 112 top, conveniently carry and draw layer board 112, steam oven 10 through the setting, layer board 112's cooperation work, reach the effect of heating walnut shell, make steam prop open the gap between the walnut shell, facilitate for the complete shell of getting rid of, the one end of transmission shaft 115 runs through the inner wall of a bearing box 111 side and extends to the inside of bearing box 111 wall body, the second bearing 116 is with the wall body fixed connection of bearing box 111.
Example 8:
on the basis of embodiments 1, 3, 4, and 7, the bayonet 1111 fits the teeth of the fixed gear 1115, the rotation shaft 1114 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the carrying case 111 and extends to the inside of the wall body of the carrying case 111, the fourth bearing 1116 is fixedly connected with the wall body of the carrying case 111, the fourth bearing 1116 cooperates with the two-point support of the limit rod 1112 and the third bearing 1113 to make the rotation shaft 1114 rotate smoothly while supporting stably, the transmission shaft 115 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft 1114 through a pulley, the second bearing 116 cooperates with the two-point support of the pulley to make the transmission shaft 115 rotate smoothly while supporting stably, and the output shaft of the second motor 119 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft 1114 through a gear.
Example 9:
on the basis of the embodiments 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8, the cable wheel 117 is wound and fixedly connected with a cable, one end of the cable, which is far away from the cable wheel 117, passes through the bottom of the first fixed pulley 114, passes through the fourth sealing ring 118 around the top of the second fixed pulley 1117 and extends to the outside of the carrying box 111, one end of the cable passes through the bottom of the third fixed pulley 1118 and is fixedly connected to the fixing buckle 113, through the matching work of the feeding pipe 9, the bearing box 111, the supporting plate 112, the fixing buckle 113, the first fixed pulley 114, the transmission shaft 115, the second bearing 116, the steel cable wheel 117, the fourth sealing ring 118, the second motor 119, the electric push rod 1110, the clamping knife 1111, the limiting rod 1112, the third bearing 1113, the rotating shaft 1114, the fixed gear 1115, the fourth bearing 1116, the second fixed pulley 1117 and the third fixed pulley 1118, the walnut conveying is facilitated, and further powerful support is provided for the continuous processing of the walnuts.
When the walnut kernel peeling equipment based on thermal expansion and cold contraction is used, walnuts are put in through the feeding pipe 2, the sealing cover 3 is covered, the first sealing valve 12 and the second sealing valve 17 are closed, water is injected into the water storage pipe 6 through the water inlet pipe 16, the steam oven 10 is opened, the walnuts are heated, after the walnuts are sufficiently heated, the steam oven 10 is closed, the second sealing valve 17 is opened, the second motor 119 is opened, the rotating shaft 1114 is rotated through the gear, the steel cable wheel 117 emits a steel cable through the belt pulley transmission shaft 115, the steel cable is transmitted by the first fixed pulley 114, the second fixed pulley 1117 and the third fixed pulley 1118, the supporting plate 112 is put down, the electric push rod 1110 is opened, the clamping knife 1111 is put down, the clamping knife 1111 enters between the teeth of the fixed gear 1115, the steel cable is prevented from loosening, the walnuts fall down from the inclined supporting plate 112, penetrate through the material conveying pipe 9, enter the water in, the rotating disc 73 is rotated to make the transmission column 74 drive the crank connecting rod 75 to rotate, the crank connecting rod 75 pulls the moving column 77 to enter and exit the water storage pipe 6, so that the bearing plate 78 squeezes open the shells of the walnuts, and the first sealing valve 12 is opened to discharge water, walnut shells and walnut kernels.
In summary, the walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold breaks and separates the structure of the walnut shells through the separation of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, thereby completing the complete taking out of the kernels, providing a powerful guarantee for the deep processing of the walnut kernels, and solving the problem that the walnut kernels can be broken in the walnut shelling process.
The electrical devices presented in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an equipment is peeled off to walnut-meat based on expend with heat and contract with cold, includes seal box (1), centre fixedly connected with inlet pipe (2) at seal box (1) top, the centre at inlet pipe (2) top is provided with sealed lid (3) that agree with inlet pipe (2) inner wall, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with supporting leg (4) of seal box (1) bottom, its characterized in that: a first opening is formed in the center of the bottom of the sealing box (1), a fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the first opening, a water storage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixing block (5), driving mechanisms (7) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the back surface of the inner wall of the sealing box (1), a sealing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the sealing box (1), a material conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the sealing plate (8), steam ovens (10) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the sealing plate (8), and supporting and placing mechanisms (11) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top of the inner cavity; the bottom of the water storage pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a first sealing valve (12), the middle parts of two sides of the water storage pipe (6) are symmetrically provided with second openings, the second opening is fixedly connected with a third sealing ring (13), the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring (14), the top of one side surface of the water storage pipe (6) is provided with a third opening, the third opening is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring (15), the top of one side surface of the water storage pipe (6) is provided with a water inlet pipe (16), the middle part of the conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a second sealing valve (17), and the middle parts of two sides of the inner wall of the water storage pipe (6) are;
actuating mechanism (7) include first motor (71) and track post (72), the positive centre of first motor (71) is extended there is the output shaft, terminal fixedly connected with carousel (73) of first motor (71) output shaft, positive one side fixedly connected with transmission post (74) of carousel (73), the middle part fixedly connected with crank connecting rod (75) of transmission post (74), spout (76) have been seted up to the symmetry in track post (72) inner wall top and bottom, the middle part of track post (72) inner chamber is provided with removes post (77), the one end fixedly connected with bearing plate (78) of removing post (77), the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate (79) of removing post (77).
2. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support mechanism (11) including bearing box (111) and layer board (112), one side fixedly connected with of bearing box (111) bottom is fixed to be detained (113), the middle part of bearing box (111) inner wall bottom is rotated through the bracing piece and is connected with first fixed pulley (114), one side at bearing box (111) inner chamber middle part is provided with transmission shaft (115), one end fixedly connected with second bearing (116) of transmission shaft (115), middle part fixedly connected with steel cable pulley (117) of transmission shaft (115), the fourth opening has been seted up to the opposite side of bearing box (111) bottom, and fourth opening fixedly connected with fourth sealing washer (1118) have been located.
3. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of one side surface of the inner wall of the bearing box (111) is fixedly connected with a second motor (119), one side of the top of the inner wall of the bearing box (111) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (1110), the bottom of the electric push rod (1110) is fixedly connected with a clamping knife (1111), the middle part of the top of the inner wall of the bearing box (111) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (1112), the bottom of the limiting rod (1112) is fixedly connected with a third bearing (1113), the inner ring of the third bearing (1113) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (1114), the middle part of the rotating shaft (1114) is fixedly connected with a fixed gear (1115), one end of the rotating shaft (1114) is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing (1116), the other side of the top of the inner wall of the bearing box (111) is rotatably connected with a second fixed pulley (1117) through a support rod, one side of the top of the supporting plate (112) is rotatably connected with a third fixed pulley (118) through a supporting rod.
4. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water storage pipe (6) penetrates through the fixing block (5) and extends to the outside of the sealing box (1), four sides of the sealing plate (8) are attached to four sides of the inner wall of the sealing box (1), the top of the conveying pipe (9) penetrates through the sealing plate (8) and extends to the outside of the top of the sealing plate (8), the top of the sealing plate (8) inclines towards the conveying pipe (9), one end of the water inlet pipe (16) penetrates through the second sealing ring (15) and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe (6), the other end of the water inlet pipe (16) penetrates through one side face of the inner wall of the sealing box (1) and extends to the outside of the sealing box (1), the bottom of the conveying pipe (9) penetrates through the first sealing ring (14) and extends to the inside of the water storage pipe (6), and the third sealing ring (13) is arranged in the center of the inner wall of one side face, opposite to the.
5. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first motor (71) fixed connection is respectively in the bottom of seal box (1) inner wall back both sides, track post (72) are fixed respectively and are even in the middle part of standpipe (6) both sides, the one end of crank connecting rod (75) is rotated and is connected on fixed plate (79) keep away from the middle part that removes post (77) a side, the top and the bottom of fixed plate (79) extend to the inside of spout (76) respectively, the one end of removing post (77) runs through third sealing washer (13) and extends to the inside of standpipe (6).
6. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 2, wherein: bear case (111) fixed connection respectively in the both sides at seal box (1) inner wall top, layer board (112) rotate the top of connecting in seal box (1) inner wall both sides through the hinge respectively, set up the bleeder vent of intercommunication layer board (112) top and bottom on layer board (112), the one end of transmission shaft (115) runs through the inner wall that bears a case (111) a side and extends to the inside that bears case (111) wall body, second bearing (116) and the wall body fixed connection who bears case (111).
7. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the teeth of a cogwheel of card sword (1111) agrees with fixed gear (1115), rotation axis (1114) run through the inner wall of bearing box (111) a side and extend to the inside of bearing box (111) wall body, the wall body fixed connection of fourth bearing (1116) and bearing box (111), transmission shaft (115) are connected through belt pulley drive with axis of rotation (1114), the output shaft and the axis of rotation (1114) of second motor (119) are connected through gear drive.
8. The walnut kernel peeling device based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the steel cable wheel (117) is wound and fixedly connected with a steel cable, one end of the steel cable, far away from the steel cable wheel (117), penetrates through the bottom of the first fixed pulley (114), winds around the top of the second fixed pulley (1117), penetrates through the fourth sealing ring (1118) and extends to the outside of the bearing box (111), and one end of the steel cable penetrates through the bottom of the third fixed pulley (118) and is fixedly connected onto the fixing buckle (113).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663567.5A CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
| CN201911295358.0A CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810663567.5A CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
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| CN201911295358.0A Division CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108813646A CN108813646A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108813646B true CN108813646B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| CN201911295358.0A Active CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
| CN201810663567.5A Active CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
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| MX2021010002A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2022-02-10 | Christopher Laurence Dunshea | Pecan nut kernel extraction method. |
| CN111264882B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-10 | 西安交通大学 | Walnut shelling robot capable of keeping walnut kernels complete |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2708672Y (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-07-13 | 河南省粮油机械工程有限公司 | Peanut red coat peeling machine |
| KR200448482Y1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2010-04-14 | 주명규 | The automatic walnut peeling machine |
| CN102919980A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 杜桂林 | Rapid opening machine for pine nuts |
| CN104172438B (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-09-07 | 熊以焯 | Walnut kernel hulling separator |
| CN105707912B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut shell-breaking takes kernel separating device and its application method |
| CN206324158U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-07-14 | 任志军 | Multi-functional Chinese chestnut sheller |
| CN206443116U (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-08-29 | 巍山县广源农副产品有限责任公司 | It is a kind of be easy to broken walnut duricrust take benevolence device |
| CN206534074U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-10-03 | 吴中 | The peeling apparatus of peanut seed decorticator |
| CN106962951A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of method of Chinese chestnut vacuum burst of shell |
| CN207370020U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-05-18 | 大理州怀宝经贸有限责任公司 | A kind of walnut kernel striping apparatus of laundry |
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2018
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110973652B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
| CN108813646A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN110973652A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230906 Address after: 715700 Chengxi, Shibao Town, Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: HUANGLONG DRIED FRUIT Co. Address before: 362000 No. 135, Yi Jiang Road, Jingjiang village, Chong Wu Town, Huian, Quanzhou, Fujian. Patentee before: Kang Zebo |
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