CN108813646A - It is a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold - Google Patents
It is a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold Download PDFInfo
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- CN108813646A CN108813646A CN201810663567.5A CN201810663567A CN108813646A CN 108813646 A CN108813646 A CN 108813646A CN 201810663567 A CN201810663567 A CN 201810663567A CN 108813646 A CN108813646 A CN 108813646A
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- fixedly connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, is related to walnut peeling field.This is based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, including seal box, center at the top of the seal box is fixedly connected with feed pipe, center at the top of the feed pipe is provided with the sealing cover for agreeing with charging inside pipe wall, the two sides of the seal box bottom are symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting leg, the center of the seal box bottom offers the first opening, first opening is fixedly connected with fixed block, center at the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with standpipe, and the bottom symmetrical of the sealing chamber interior wall back side two sides is provided with driving mechanism.This is separate by what is expanded with heat and contract with cold based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, and the structure of walnut shell is made to disintegrate, to complete the complete taking-up of kernel, sound assurance is provided for the deep processing of walnut kernel, is solved in walnut processing shell process, the problem that walnut kernel can be crushed.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold the present invention relates to walnut peeling technical field.
Background technique
Walnut kernel nutrient rich in, fat is few, containing a large amount of protein and carbohydrate, and contains someone
The various trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus necessary to body, iron and the multivitamins such as minerals and carrotene, riboflavin.To human body
It is beneficial, can strong brain, be deep by one of favorite nut based food of common people.
In the process of walnut product product, a point hardly possible completely strips out walnut kernel, brings pole for post-production
Big influence, undesirable condition greatly drag down the grade of walnut food, such as China Patent No. CN105595369A is proposed
A kind of walnut peeling machine crushes walnut shell using pressure pressure shell, has labour-saving effect；The walnut of crushing, which is placed on, simultaneously holds
It in slot, will not trickle down, neat and tidy is convenient and practical, but being crushed with shell in this way, and pulp can be also crushed, to process band
It is inconvenient to come.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, solves
In walnut processing shell process, problem that walnut kernel can be crushed.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：It is a kind of based on the walnut to expand with heat and contract with cold
Benevolence peel-off device, including seal box, the center at the top of the seal box are fixedly connected with feed pipe, at the top of the feed pipe just
In be provided with agree with charging inside pipe wall sealing cover, the two sides of the seal box bottom are symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting leg, described
The center of seal box bottom offers the first opening, and the first opening is fixedly connected with fixed block, at the top of the fixed block just
In be fixedly connected with standpipe, the bottom symmetrical of the sealing chamber interior wall back side two sides is provided with driving mechanism, the seal box
Sealing plate is fixedly connected in the middle part of inner cavity, the center of the sealing plate bottom is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline, the sealing plate top
The two sides in portion are symmetrically fixedly connected with steam oven, and the two sides of the seal box inner cavity top, which are symmetrically arranged with, props up mechanism.
The bottom of the standpipe is fixedly connected with the first sealing valve, and the middle part of the standpipe two sides symmetrically offers
Two openings, the second opening are fixedly connected with third sealing ring, are fixedly connected with the first sealing at the top of the water storage inside pipe wall
It encloses, third opening is offered at the top of the standpipe one side, third opening is fixedly connected with the second sealing ring, the storage
It is provided with water inlet pipe at the top of water pipe one side, the second sealing valve, the standpipe are fixedly connected in the middle part of the conveying pipeline
The middle part of inner wall two sides symmetrically offers fixing groove.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the first motor and track column, and the positive center of the first motor is prolonged
Stretching has output shaft, and the end of first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with turntable, and the positive side of turntable is fixed to be connected
It is connected to driving column, crank connecting link, the center at the top and bottom of the track column wall are fixedly connected in the middle part of the driving column
Sliding slot symmetrically is offered, mobile column is provided in the middle part of track column inner cavity, one end of the mobile column, which is fixedly connected with, holds
The other end of pressing plate, the mobile column is fixedly connected with fixed plate.
Preferably, the mechanism that props up includes bearing box and supporting plate, and the side of the bearing box bottom is fixedly connected with solid
Fixed button, the middle part of the carrying chamber interior wall bottom are rotatably connected to the first fixed pulley by support rod, in the carrying box cavity
The side in portion is provided with transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with second bearing, and the middle part of the transmission shaft is fixed
It is connected with cable wire wheel, the other side of the bearing box bottom offers the 4th opening, and it is close that the 4th opening is fixedly connected with the 4th
Seal.
Preferably, the second motor, the carrying chamber interior wall are fixedly connected at the top of the carrying chamber interior wall one side
The side at top is fixedly connected with electric pushrod, and the bottom of the electric pushrod is fixedly connected with swaging clamp, the carrying chamber interior wall top
Be fixedly connected with gag lever post in the middle part of portion, the bottom of the gag lever post is fixedly connected with 3rd bearing, the 3rd bearing it is interior
Circle is fixedly connected with rotation axis, fixed gear is fixedly connected in the middle part of the rotation axis, one end of the rotation axis is fixedly connected
There is fourth bearing, the other side at the top of the carrying chamber interior wall is rotatably connected to the second fixed pulley, the supporting plate by support rod
The side at top is rotatably connected to third fixed pulley by support rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the standpipe runs through fixed block and extends to the outside of seal box, and the four of the sealing plate
The top of four sides of side gluing, sealing chamber interior wall, the conveying pipeline through sealing plate and extends to the outside at the top of sealing plate, institute
The top for stating sealing plate is tilted to conveying pipeline, and one end of the water inlet pipe through the second sealing ring and extends to the interior of standpipe
Portion, the other end of the water inlet pipe run through the one side of sealing chamber interior wall and extend to the outside of seal box, the conveying pipeline
Bottom runs through the first sealing ring and extends to the inside of standpipe, and the third sealing ring setting is runed counter in one side in fixing groove
The center of wall.
Preferably, first motor is respectively fixedly connected in the bottom of sealing chamber interior wall back side two sides, the track
Column fixes the middle part for being connected in standpipe two sides respectively, and one end of the crank connecting link is rotatably connected on fixed plate far from mobile column one
On the middle part of side, the inside of sliding slot is extended respectively at the top and bottom of the fixed plate, one end of the mobile column is run through
Third sealing ring and the inside for extending to standpipe.
Preferably, the bearing box is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides at the top of sealing chamber interior wall, and the supporting plate passes through respectively
Hinge is rotatably connected on the top of sealing chamber interior wall two sides, offers on the supporting plate ventilative at the top and bottom of connection supporting plate
The one end in hole, the transmission shaft runs through the inner wall of bearing box one side and extends to the inside of bearing box wall body, second axis
It holds and is fixedly connected with the wall body of bearing box.
Preferably, the swaging clamp agrees with the gear teeth of fixed gear, and the rotation axis runs through the inner wall of bearing box one side and prolongs
The inside of bearing box wall body is extended to, the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the wall body of bearing box, and the transmission shaft and rotation axis are logical
Pulley drive connection is crossed, the output shaft of second motor is connect with rotation axis by gear drive.
Preferably, it is fastened on the cable wire wheel and is connected with cable wire, cable wire, which passes through first far from one end of cable wire wheel, to be determined
The bottom of pulley runs through the 4th sealing ring around the top of the second fixed pulley and extends to the outside of bearing box, and one end of cable wire is worn
It crosses the bottom of third fixed pulley and is fixedly connected on fixing buckle.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold.Has following beneficial effect：
(1), should based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, by the first motor of setting, track column, turntable,
Driving column, crank connecting link, sliding slot, mobile column, bearing plate, fixed plate, fixing groove cooperating, reach reciprocal and push bearing plate
The effect of walnut shell is pressed off, provides strong support for the shell separation of walnut.
(2), it should be reached based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold by the steam oven of setting, the cooperating of supporting plate
To the effect of heating walnut shell, steam is made to strut the gap between walnut shell, provides convenience for complete removal shell.
(3), the conveying pipeline of setting, bearing box, supporting plate, fixation should be passed through based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold
Button, the first fixed pulley, transmission shaft, second bearing, cable wire wheel, the 4th sealing ring, the second motor, electric pushrod, swaging clamp, limit
Bar, 3rd bearing, rotation axis, fixed gear, fourth bearing, the second fixed pulley, third fixed pulley cooperating, for convey walnut
Convenience is provided, and then strong support is provided for the Continuous maching of walnut.
It (4), should be close by the standpipe of setting, the first sealing valve, third based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold
Seal, the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring, water inlet pipe, the second sealing valve cooperating, reach by water cooling moment reduce core
The effect of peach shell makes the structure of walnut shell connect moment collapsing, provides sound assurance for the complete taking-up of kernel.
In conclusion should be separate by what is expanded with heat and contract with cold based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, make walnut shell
Structure disintegrate, to complete the complete taking-up of kernel, provide sound assurance for the deep processing of walnut kernel, solve
Walnut is processed in shell process, the problem that walnut kernel can be crushed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front view structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 of the present invention at C.
In figure：1 seal box, 2 feed pipes, 3 sealing covers, 4 supporting legs, 5 fixed blocks, 6 standpipes, 7 driving mechanisms, 71 first
Motor, 72 track columns, 73 turntables, 74 driving columns, 75 crank connecting links, 76 sliding slots, 77 mobile columns, 78 bearing plates, 79 fixed plates,
8 sealing plates, 9 conveying pipelines, 10 steam ovens, 11 prop up mechanism, 111 bearing boxes, 112 supporting plates, 113 fixing buckles, 114 first fixed cunnings
Wheel, 115 transmission shafts, 116 second bearings, 117 cable wire wheels, 118 the 4th sealing rings, 119 second motor, 1110 electric pushrods,
1111 swaging clamps, 1112 gag lever posts, 1113 3rd bearings, 1114 rotation axis, 1115 fixed gears, 1116 fourth bearings, 1,117 second
Fixed pulley, 1118 third fixed pulleys, 12 first sealing valves, 13 third sealing rings, 14 first sealing rings, 15 second sealing rings, 16
Water inlet pipe, 17 second sealing valves, 18 fixing grooves.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment material therefor, method and instrument are this field conventional material without specified otherwise, method and
Instrument, those of ordinary skill in the art can be obtained by commercial channel.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, including seal box 1,1 top of seal box
Center be fixedly connected with feed pipe 2, the center at 2 top of feed pipe is provided with the sealing cover 3 for agreeing with 2 inner wall of feed pipe, sealing
Lid 3 prevents steam from largely leaking out, and provides convenience for heating, the two sides of 1 bottom of seal box are symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting leg 4, close
The center of 1 bottom of joint sealing offers the first opening, and the first opening is fixedly connected with fixed block 5, and the center at 5 top of fixed block is solid
Surely it is connected with standpipe 6, the bottom symmetrical of 1 inner wall back side two sides of seal box is provided with driving mechanism 7, in 1 inner cavity of seal box
Portion is fixedly connected with sealing plate 8, and the center of 8 bottom of sealing plate is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline 9, and the two sides at 8 top of sealing plate are symmetrical
It is fixedly connected with steam oven 10, the two sides of 1 inner cavity top of seal box, which are symmetrically arranged with, props up mechanism 11.
The bottom of standpipe 6 is fixedly connected with the first sealing valve 12, and the middle part of 6 two sides of standpipe symmetrically offers second and opens
Mouthful, the second opening is fixedly connected with third sealing ring 13, the first sealing ring 14 is fixedly connected at the top of 6 inner wall of standpipe,
Third opening is offered at the top of 6 one side of standpipe, third opening is fixedly connected with the second sealing ring 15, standpipe 6 one
Water inlet pipe 16 is provided at the top of side, the middle part of conveying pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with the second sealing valve 17,6 inner wall two sides of standpipe
Middle part symmetrically offer fixing groove 18.
Embodiment 2：
On the basis of embodiment 1, driving mechanism 7 includes the first motor 71 and track column 72, and the first motor 71 is just
The center in face is extended with output shaft, and the first motor 71 output the tip of the axis is fixedly connected with turntable 73, turntable 73 positive one
Side is fixedly connected with driving column 74, and the middle part of driving column 74 is fixedly connected with crank connecting link 75,72 inner wall of track column top and bottom
The center in portion symmetrically offers sliding slot 76, and mobile column 77 is provided in the middle part of 72 inner cavity of track column, and one end of mobile column 77 is fixed
It is connected with bearing plate 78, the other end of mobile column 77 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 79.
Embodiment 3：
On the basis of embodiment 1, prop up mechanism 11 include bearing box 111 and supporting plate 112, the one of 111 bottom of bearing box
Side is fixedly connected with fixing buckle 113, and the middle part of 111 inner wall bottom of bearing box is rotatably connected to the first fixed pulley by support rod
114, the side in the middle part of 111 inner cavity of bearing box is provided with transmission shaft 115, and one end of transmission shaft 115 is fixedly connected with second bearing
116, the middle part of transmission shaft 115 is fixedly connected with cable wire wheel 117, and the other side of 111 bottom of bearing box offers the 4th opening, the
Four openings are fixedly connected with the 4th sealing ring 118.
Embodiment 4：
On the basis of embodiment 1,3, it is fixedly connected with the second motor 119 at the top of 111 inner wall one side of bearing box,
Side at the top of 111 inner wall of bearing box is fixedly connected with electric pushrod 1110, and the bottom of electric pushrod 1110 is fixedly connected with swaging clamp
1111, the middle part at the top of 111 inner wall of bearing box is fixedly connected with gag lever post 1112, and the bottom of gag lever post 1112 is fixedly connected with
Three bearings 1113, the inner ring of 3rd bearing 1113 are fixedly connected with rotation axis 1114, and the middle part of rotation axis 1114 is fixedly connected with
Fixed gear 1115, one end of rotation axis 1114 are fixedly connected with fourth bearing 1116, and the other side at the top of 111 inner wall of bearing box is logical
It crosses support rod and is rotatably connected to the second fixed pulley 1117, the side at 112 top of supporting plate is rotatably connected to third by support rod and determines
Pulley 1118.
Embodiment 5：
On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of standpipe 6 runs through fixed block 5 and extends to the outside of seal box 1, fixed
Block 5 makes the supporting & stablizing of standpipe 6, and four sides of four side gluing, sealing casees, 1 inner wall of sealing plate 8 prevent steam from largely leaking out, are
Heating provides convenience, and the top of conveying pipeline 9 through sealing plate 8 and extends to the outside at the top of sealing plate 8, the top of sealing plate 8
It being tilted to conveying pipeline 9, facilitates blanking, one end of water inlet pipe 16 runs through the second sealing ring 15 and extends to the inside of standpipe 6, the
Two sealing rings 15 prevent aqueous from oozing out, and the other end of water inlet pipe 16 runs through the one side of 1 inner wall of seal box and extends to seal box 1
Outside, the bottom of conveying pipeline 9 is through the first sealing ring 14 and extends to the inside of standpipe 6, and the first sealing ring 14 prevents water
Liquid exudation, third sealing ring 13 are arranged in the center that fixing groove 18 runs counter to one side inner wall, pass through the standpipe 6, first of setting
Sealing valve 12, third sealing ring 13, the first sealing ring 14, the second sealing ring 15, water inlet pipe 16, the second sealing valve 17 cooperation work
Make, achieve the effect that reduce walnut shell by water cooling moment, the structure of walnut shell is made to connect moment collapsing, is the complete of kernel
Whole taking-up provides sound assurance.
Embodiment 6：
On the basis of embodiment 1,2, the first motor 71 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom in 1 inner wall back side two sides of seal box
Portion, the fixed middle part for being connected in 6 two sides of standpipe, one end of crank connecting link 75 are rotatably connected on fixed plate 79 far to track column 72 respectively
On middle part from 77 one side of mobile column, the top and bottom of fixed plate 79 extend respectively to the inside of sliding slot 76, mobile column 77
One end through third sealing ring 13 and extend to the inside of standpipe 6, third sealing ring 13 prevents aqueous from oozing out, bearing plate 78
Agree with fixing groove 18, passes through the first motor 71, track column 72, turntable 73, driving column 74, the crank connecting link 75, sliding slot of setting
76, the cooperating of mobile column 77, bearing plate 78, fixed plate 79, fixing groove 18 reaches reciprocal and bearing plate 78 is pushed to press off walnut
The effect of shell provides strong support for the shell separation of walnut.
Embodiment 7：
On the basis of embodiment 1,3, bearing box 111 is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides at the top of 1 inner wall of seal box, supporting plate
112 are rotatably connected on the top of 1 inner wall two sides of seal box by hinge respectively, and 112 top of connection supporting plate is offered on supporting plate 112
With the air hole of bottom, fixing buckle 113 is arranged in the opposite side in 112 top of supporting plate, facilitates lifting supporting plate 112, pass through setting
Steam oven 10, supporting plate 112 cooperating, achieve the effect that heat walnut shell, so that steam is strutted the seam between walnut shell
Gap provides convenience for complete removal shell, and one end of transmission shaft 115, which is run through the inner wall of 111 one side of bearing box and extended to, holds
The inside of 111 wall body of case is carried, second bearing 116 is fixedly connected with the wall body of bearing box 111.
Embodiment 8：
On the basis of embodiment 1,3,4,7, swaging clamp 1111 agrees with the gear teeth of fixed gear 1115, and rotation axis 1114, which runs through, holds
It carries the inner wall of 111 one side of case and extends to the inside of 111 wall body of bearing box, the wall body of fourth bearing 1116 and bearing box 111
It is fixedly connected, fourth bearing 1116 cooperates gag lever post 1112, the support of 1113 two o'clock of 3rd bearing to make 1114 supporting & stablizing of rotation axis
While rotation smoothly, transmission shaft 115 is connect with rotation axis 1114 by pulley drive, second bearing 116 cooperation belt pulley
Two o'clock support makes to rotate smoothly while 115 supporting & stablizing of transmission shaft, and the output shaft and rotation axis 1114 of the second motor 119 are logical
Cross gear drive connection.
Embodiment 9：
On the basis of embodiment 1,3,4,7,8, it is fastened on cable wire wheel 117 and is connected with cable wire, cable wire is far from cable wire
One end of wheel 117 passes through the bottom of the first fixed pulley 114 and runs through the 4th sealing ring 118 simultaneously around the top of the second fixed pulley 1117
The outside of bearing box 111 is extended to, one end of cable wire passes through the bottom of third fixed pulley 1118 and is fixedly connected on fixing buckle 113
On, pass through the conveying pipeline 9 of setting, bearing box 111, supporting plate 112, fixing buckle 113, the first fixed pulley 114, transmission shaft 115, second
Bearing 116, cable wire wheel 117, the 4th sealing ring 118, the second motor 119, electric pushrod 1110, swaging clamp 1111, gag lever post
1112,3rd bearing 1113, rotation axis 1114, fixed gear 1115, fourth bearing 1116, the second fixed pulley 1117, third are slided surely
The cooperating of wheel 1118 provides convenience for conveying walnut, and then provides strong support for the Continuous maching of walnut.
This in use, be put into walnut by feed pipe 2, covers sealing cover 3 based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold,
The first sealing valve 12 and the second sealing valve 17 are closed, is that standpipe 6 injects water by water inlet pipe 16, steam oven 10 is opened, to core
Peach is heated, and sufficiently after heating, steam off furnace 10 opens the second sealing valve 17, is opened the second motor 119, is passed through tooth
Turn moving axis 1114 is rotated, by pulley drive transmission shaft 115, so that cable wire wheel 117 is released cable wire, cable wire is by the first fixed pulley
114, the second fixed pulley 1117, third fixed pulley 1118 are driven, and put down supporting plate 112, are opened electric pushrod 1110, are fallen swaging clamp
1111, enter swaging clamp 1111 between the gear teeth of fixed gear 1115, prevents cable wire from loosening, walnut is fallen by inclined supporting plate 112,
Across conveying pipeline 9, into the water of standpipe 6, instantaneous temperature reduction opens the first motor 71, rotates turntable 73, makes driving column 74
Crank connecting link 75 is driven to rotate, crank connecting link 75 pulls mobile column 77 to pass in and out standpipe 6, and bearing plate 78 is made to squeeze the fruit of walnut
Shell opens the first sealing valve 12 discharge water, walnut shell and walnut kernel.
In conclusion should be separate by what is expanded with heat and contract with cold based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, make walnut shell
Structure disintegrate, to complete the complete taking-up of kernel, provide sound assurance for the deep processing of walnut kernel, solve
Walnut is processed in shell process, the problem that walnut kernel can be crushed.
The electrical equipment occurred in this article is electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, including seal box (1), at the top of the seal box (1) center
It is fixedly connected with feed pipe (2), the center at the top of the feed pipe (2) is provided with the sealing cover for agreeing with feed pipe (2) inner wall
(3), the two sides of seal box (1) bottom are symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting leg (4), it is characterised in that：Seal box (1) bottom
The center in portion offers the first opening, and the first opening is fixedly connected with fixed block (5), the center at the top of the fixed block (5)
It is fixedly connected with standpipe (6), the bottom symmetrical of seal box (1) the inner wall back side two sides is provided with driving mechanism (7), described
It is fixedly connected with sealing plate (8) in the middle part of seal box (1) inner cavity, the center of sealing plate (8) bottom is fixedly connected with conveying
It manages (9), the two sides at the top of the sealing plate (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected with steam oven (10), seal box (1) inner cavity top
Two sides, which are symmetrically arranged with, props up mechanism (11)；
The bottom of the standpipe (6) is fixedly connected with the first sealing valve (12), and the middle part of standpipe (6) two sides is symmetrically opened
Equipped with the second opening, the second opening is fixedly connected with third sealing ring (13), and the top of standpipe (6) inner wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first sealing ring (14), third opening is offered at the top of standpipe (6) one side, third opening is fixedly connected
Have the second sealing ring (15), is provided with water inlet pipe (16) at the top of standpipe (6) one side, in the conveying pipeline (9)
Portion is fixedly connected with the second sealing valve (17), and the middle part of standpipe (6) the inner wall two sides symmetrically offers fixing groove (18).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The driving
Mechanism (7) includes the first motor (71) and track column (72), and the positive center of the first motor (71) is extended with output
Axis, the first motor (71) output the tip of the axis are fixedly connected with turntable (73), and the positive side of the turntable (73) is solid
Surely it is connected with driving column (74), is fixedly connected with crank connecting link (75) in the middle part of the driving column (74), the track column (72)
Center at the top and bottom of inner wall symmetrically offers sliding slot (76), is provided with mobile column in the middle part of track column (72) inner cavity
(77), one end of the mobile column (77) is fixedly connected with bearing plate (78), and the other end of the mobile column (77) is fixedly connected
There are fixed plate (79).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：It is described to prop up
Mechanism (11) includes bearing box (111) and supporting plate (112), and the side of bearing box (111) bottom is fixedly connected with fixing buckle
(113), the middle part of bearing box (111) the inner wall bottom is rotatably connected to the first fixed pulley (114) by support rod, described to hold
It carries the side in the middle part of case (111) inner cavity to be provided with transmission shaft (115), one end of the transmission shaft (115) is fixedly connected with second
Bearing (116) is fixedly connected with cable wire wheel (117) in the middle part of the transmission shaft (115), bearing box (111) bottom it is another
Side offers the 4th opening, and the 4th opening is fixedly connected with the 4th sealing ring (1118).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The carrying
It is fixedly connected with the second motor (119) at the top of case (111) inner wall one side, one at the top of bearing box (111) inner wall
Side is fixedly connected with electric pushrod (1110), and the bottom of the electric pushrod (1110) is fixedly connected swaging clamp (1111), described to hold
It carries the middle part at the top of case (111) inner wall to be fixedly connected with gag lever post (1112), the bottom of the gag lever post (1112) is fixedly connected
Have 3rd bearing (1113), the inner ring of the 3rd bearing (1113) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (1114), the rotation axis
(1114) it is fixedly connected in the middle part of fixed gear (1115), one end of the rotation axis (1114) is fixedly connected with fourth bearing
(1116), the other side at the top of bearing box (111) inner wall is rotatably connected to the second fixed pulley (1117), institute by support rod
It states the side at the top of supporting plate (112) and third fixed pulley (118) is rotatably connected to by support rod.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The water storage
The bottom of pipe (6) runs through fixed block (5) and extends to the outside of seal box (1), four side gluing, sealing casees of the sealing plate (8)
(1) top of four sides of inner wall, the conveying pipeline (9) through sealing plate (8) and extends to the outside at the top of sealing plate (8), institute
The top for stating sealing plate (8) is tilted to conveying pipeline (9), and one end of the water inlet pipe (16) through the second sealing ring (15) and extends
To the inside of standpipe (6), the other end of the water inlet pipe (16) runs through the one side of seal box (1) inner wall and extends to sealing
The bottom of the outside of case (1), the conveying pipeline (9) runs through the first sealing ring (14) and extends to the inside of standpipe (6), described
Third sealing ring (13), which is arranged, runs counter to the center of one side inner wall in fixing groove (18).
6. according to claim 2 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：Described first
Motor (71) is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom in seal box (1) inner wall back side two sides, and the track column (72) is fixed respectively to be connected
At the middle part of standpipe (6) two sides, one end of the crank connecting link (75) is rotatably connected on fixed plate (79) far from mobile column
(77) on the middle part of one side, the inside of sliding slot (76), the shifting are extended respectively at the top and bottom of the fixed plate (79)
The one end of dynamic column (77) runs through third sealing ring (13) and extends to the inside of standpipe (6).
7. according to claim 3 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The carrying
Case (111) is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides at the top of seal box (1) inner wall, and the supporting plate (112) is rotated by hinge respectively to be connected
The top in seal box (1) inner wall two sides is connect, is offered on the supporting plate (112) saturating at the top and bottom of connection supporting plate (112)
Stomata, one end of the transmission shaft (115) run through the inner wall of bearing box (111) one side and extend to bearing box (111) wall body
Inside, the second bearing (116) is fixedly connected with the wall body of bearing box (111).
8. according to claim 4 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The swaging clamp
(1111) agree with the gear teeth of fixed gear (1115), the rotation axis (1114) is run through the inner wall of bearing box (111) one side and prolonged
The inside of bearing box (111) wall body is extended to, the fourth bearing (1116) is fixedly connected with the wall body of bearing box (111), described
Transmission shaft (115) is connect with rotation axis (1114) by pulley drive, the output shaft of second motor (119) and rotation
Axis (1114) is connected by gear drive.
9. according to claim 7 a kind of based on the walnut kernel peel-off device to expand with heat and contract with cold, it is characterised in that：The cable wire
It is fastened on wheel (117) and is connected with cable wire, cable wire passes through the bottom of the first fixed pulley (114) far from one end of cable wire wheel (117)
Portion runs through the 4th sealing ring (1118) around the top of the second fixed pulley (1117) and extends to the outside of bearing box (111), steel
One end of rope passes through the bottom of third fixed pulley (118) and is fixedly connected on fixing buckle (113).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663567.5A CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
| CN201911295358.0A CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810663567.5A CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911295358.0A Division CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108813646A true CN108813646A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108813646B CN108813646B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810663567.5A Active CN108813646B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment based on expansion with heat and contraction with cold |
| CN201911295358.0A Active CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911295358.0A Active CN110973652B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Walnut kernel peeling equipment and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111264882A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-12 | 西安交通大学 | Walnut shelling robot capable of keeping walnut kernels complete |
| WO2020170019A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | DUNSHEA, Christopher Laurence | Pecan nut kernel extraction method |
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| CN102919980A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 杜桂林 | Rapid opening machine for pine nuts |
| CN206324158U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-07-14 | 任志军 | Multi-functional Chinese chestnut sheller |
| CN106962951A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-21 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of method of Chinese chestnut vacuum burst of shell |
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| CN111264882B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-10 | 西安交通大学 | Walnut shelling robot capable of keeping walnut kernels complete |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110973652A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110973652B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
| CN108813646B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230906 Address after: 715700 Chengxi, Shibao Town, Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: HUANGLONG DRIED FRUIT Co. Address before: 362000 No. 135, Yi Jiang Road, Jingjiang village, Chong Wu Town, Huian, Quanzhou, Fujian. Patentee before: Kang Zebo |