Automatic throw edible device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pet supplies, in particular to an automatic feeding device.
Background
Many people like raising the pet in daily life, but along with the rhythm of life is faster and faster, working pressure is bigger and bigger, just can be littleer with the time of pet looks place, the time that can take care of the pet also can reduce thereupon, sometimes because the reason that work is too busy even food all forgets to add for the pet, when the pet does not have food for a long time, will influence the health of pet.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic feeding device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
an automatic feeding device comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the base, a roller is hinged on the bracket, a storage box capable of storing food is arranged on one side of the base, a feed trough is arranged on one side of the storage box, a feeding mechanism which can make the food in the storage box flow into the feed trough is arranged on the storage box, a driving mechanism which drives the feeding mechanism after the roller rotates is arranged between the base and the roller, a separation mechanism which drives the feeding mechanism to be separated from the feeding mechanism after the feeding trough is full is arranged in the feeding trough, the base is provided with a resetting mechanism which resets the driving mechanism after the rolling wheel stops rotating, a hamster is an animal particularly preferring to run, the hamster can add food while running in the rolling wheel by utilizing the characteristic of the hamster, and the continuous addition is not possible to avoid waste, which is not the case when he continues to run after he has been added to the trough.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a first fixing plate fixed on the top of the base and positioned below the roller, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the first fixing plate in a penetrating manner, a friction wheel capable of being connected with the roller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a first disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, first grooves are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the first disc along the circumference, first one-way teeth are hinged in the first grooves, a first spring is arranged between the first one-way teeth and the first grooves, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate in a penetrating manner, a first gear capable of being meshed with the first one-way teeth is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the first gear is connected with a resetting mechanism, a first guide groove is arranged below the base and positioned on the second rotating shaft, and a movable block is arranged on the first guide groove, a first rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable block, a first tooth capable of being meshed with the first rack is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the first rack in a penetrating manner, a second gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft, a second disc is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first disc, of the first rotating shaft, second grooves are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the second disc along the circumference, second one-way teeth are hinged in the second grooves, a second spring is arranged between the second one-way teeth and the second grooves, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged at one side of the first fixing plate in a penetrating manner, a third gear capable of being meshed with the second one-way teeth of the second gear respectively is fixedly arranged at one end of the fourth rotating shaft, a third fixing plate is arranged at one side of the third gear, and a fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the third fixing plate in a penetrating manner, the fixed fourth gear that can be engaged with the second gear that is equipped with of one end of fifth pivot the sixth pivot is worn to be equipped with in bin one side the cover is established and is connected with first belt in sixth pivot and the fifth pivot fixed be equipped with on the outer wall of sixth pivot can with the second tooth of feed mechanism engaged with, just can work when the hamster has run in the gyro wheel for a period and make food flow into in the manger like this.
Furthermore, the feeding mechanism comprises a discharge port arranged above the feed trough, a seventh rotating shaft is transversely arranged on the discharge port and extends out of the storage box, an eighth rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the storage box, which is far away from the seventh rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved on the eighth rotating shaft and the seventh rotating shaft, a cross-shaped turning plate is arranged above the conveying belt at the discharge port, the rotating shaft of the cross-shaped turning plate extends out of the storage box and is fixedly provided with a sixth gear, a seventh gear which can be meshed with the sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seventh rotating shaft, a ninth rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the storage box, which is positioned on the sixth rotating shaft, an eighth gear which can be meshed with the second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ninth rotating shaft, a second belt is sleeved and connected on the ninth rotating shaft and the seventh rotating shaft, and when the cross-shaped turning plate rotates, food can flow into the feed trough, the conveyor belt is to prevent food from jamming inside the storage bin.
Furthermore, separating mechanism is including setting up the movable plate in the manger be equipped with third reset spring between movable plate and the manger lie in ninth pivot one side on the bin and be equipped with the second guide way the activity of second guide way is equipped with the second movable block, the one end of sixth pivot is worn to establish on the second movable block be equipped with the third spring between second movable block and the second guide way one side of bin is equipped with the lever, the fulcrum of lever articulates on the bin, the one end of lever articulates on the second movable block, and the other end is fixed to be equipped with the dead lever and stretches into in the manger, in order to avoid food to spill over the manger, so the lever just can make second tooth and eighth gear separation after the manger is full, makes the cross turn over board and the conveyer belt no longer rotates.
Furthermore, the resetting mechanism comprises a third guide groove arranged on one side of the first guide groove, a T-shaped block is arranged in the third guide groove, a second rack which can be meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the T-shaped block, a fourth spring is arranged between the T-shaped block and the third guide groove, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the second rack, and the fourth spring can reset the driving mechanism when the hamster stops running so that food can be added after the hamster runs for a period of time.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the invention can utilize the characteristic that the hamster likes to run, so that the hamster can add food while running in the roller, and the constant addition can not avoid waste, and the food can not be added no matter the hamster continues to run after being added to the feed trough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
an automatic food throwing device as shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a base 1, a support 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the support 2 is a triangular frame which is symmetrically arranged, a fixed shaft is arranged at the top of the triangular frame, a roller 3 is hinged on the support 2, two rings are arranged above the axis of the roller 3 and are fixed on the roller 3 through fixed columns, the rings are sleeved on the fixed shaft, a storage box 4 capable of storing food is arranged at one side of the base 1, a feed trough 5 is arranged at one side of the storage box 4, a feeding mechanism 20 capable of enabling the food in the storage box 4 to flow into the feed trough 5 is arranged on the storage box 4, the storage box 4 is used for storing hollow food above the feeding mechanism 20, no food is arranged below the feeding mechanism 20, a driving mechanism 40 for driving the feeding mechanism 20 after the roller 3 rotates is arranged between the base 1 and the roller 3, a separation mechanism 80 for separating the feeding mechanism 20 from the feeding mechanism 20 when the feed trough 5 is full is arranged in the feed trough 5, and a reset mechanism 90 for resetting the driving mechanism 40 when the roller 3 stops rotating is arranged on the base 1.
One embodiment of the drive mechanism 40 of the present invention: the driving mechanism 40 comprises a first fixing plate 41 fixed on the top of the base 1 and located below the roller 3, a first rotating shaft 42 penetrates through the first fixing plate 41, a friction wheel 43 capable of being connected with the roller 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 42, a first disc 44 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 42, first grooves 45 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the first disc 44 along the circumference, a first one-way tooth 46 is hinged in the first groove 45, a first spring 47 is arranged between the first one-way tooth 46 and the first groove 45, a second rotating shaft 49 penetrates through one side of the first fixing plate 41, a first gear 50 capable of being meshed with the first one-way tooth 46 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 49, the first gear 50 is connected with a reset mechanism 90, a first guide groove 51 is arranged below the second rotating shaft 49 on the base 1, a movable block 52 is arranged on the first guide groove 51, a first rack 53 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable block 52, a first tooth 54 capable of being meshed with the first rack 53 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 49, a third rotating shaft 55 is arranged at one end of the first rack 53 in a penetrating manner, a second gear 56 is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft 55, a second disc 57 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 42 far away from the first disc 44, second grooves 58 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the second disc 57 along the circumference, second one-way teeth 59 are hinged in the second grooves 58, a second spring 60 is arranged between the second one-way teeth 59 and the second grooves 58, a fourth rotating shaft 61 is arranged at one side of the first fixing plate 41 in a penetrating manner, a third gear 62 capable of being meshed with the second one-way teeth 59 of the second gear 56 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 61, a third fixing plate 63 is arranged on one side of the third gear 62, a fifth rotating shaft 64 is arranged on the third fixing plate 63 in a penetrating manner, a fourth gear 65 capable of being meshed with the second gear 56 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 64, a sixth rotating shaft 66 is arranged on one side of the storage box 4 in a penetrating manner, a first belt 67 is sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft 66 and the fifth rotating shaft 64, a second gear 68 capable of being meshed with the feeding mechanism 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sixth rotating shaft 66, the friction wheel 43 rotates along with the roller 3 through friction between the roller 3 and the friction wheel 43, when the friction wheel 43 rotates, the first one-way gear 46 on the first disc 44 drives the first gear 50 to rotate, the first gear 50 can drive the second rack 93 to move, only one first tooth 54 on the second rotating shaft 49 can drive the second rack 93 to move one lattice each time the second rotating shaft 49 rotates one circle, when the second rack 93 moves for a period of time, the second gear 56 is meshed with the third gear 62 and the fourth gear 65, and the second one-way tooth 59 drives the third gear 62 and the second gear 56 to rotate the fourth gear 65, so that the fifth rotating shaft 64 drives the sixth rotating shaft 66 to rotate through the first belt 67.
One embodiment of the feed mechanism 20 of the present invention: the feeding mechanism 20 comprises a discharge port 21 arranged above the trough, a seventh rotating shaft 22 is transversely arranged on the discharge port 21 and extends out of the storage box 4, an eighth rotating shaft 23 penetrates through one side, far away from the seventh rotating shaft 22, of the inner wall of the storage box 4, a conveyor belt 24 is sleeved on the eighth rotating shaft 23 and the seventh rotating shaft 22, a cross turning plate 25 is arranged above the conveyor belt 24 on the discharge port 21, a rotating shaft of the cross turning plate 25 extends out of the storage box 4 and is fixedly provided with a sixth gear 26, a seventh gear 27 capable of being meshed with the sixth gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seventh rotating shaft 22, a ninth rotating shaft 28 penetrates through one side, located on the sixth rotating shaft 26, of the storage box 4, an eighth gear 29 capable of being meshed with the second gear 68 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the ninth rotating shaft 28, and a second belt 30 is sleeved on the ninth rotating shaft 28 and the seventh rotating shaft 27, when the ninth shaft 28 drives the seventh shaft 27 to rotate through the second belt 30, the seventh gear 26 drives the sixth gear 26 to rotate, so that the cross-shaped turning plate 25 rotates together with the conveyor belt 24, and the food flows out of the storage box 4.
One embodiment of the separation mechanism 80 of the present invention: the separating mechanism 80 comprises a moving plate 81 arranged in the trough 5, a third return spring 82 is arranged between the moving plate 81 and the trough 5, a second guide groove 83 is arranged on one side of the storage box 4, which is positioned at the ninth rotating shaft 28, a second movable block 84 is movably arranged in the second guide groove 83, one end of the sixth rotating shaft 66 is arranged on the second movable block 84 in a penetrating manner, a third spring 85 is arranged between the second movable block 84 and the second guide groove 83, a lever 86 is arranged at one side of the storage box 4, a fulcrum of the lever 86 is hinged on the storage box 4, one end of the lever 86 is hinged on the second movable block 84, the other end is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 86 and extends into the trough 5, when more and more food in the trough 5 is fed, one end of the lever 86 extending into the trough 5 is pressed down due to the weight relationship, and at this time, one end connected with the second movable block 84 can tilt the second movable block 84 to enable the second toothed wheel 68 and the eighth toothed wheel 29 to be divided into parts And (5) separating.
One embodiment of the reset mechanism 90 of the present invention: the reset mechanism 90 includes a third guide groove 91 disposed on one side of the first guide groove 51, a T-shaped block 92 is disposed in the third guide groove 91, a second rack 93 capable of meshing with the first gear 50 is fixedly disposed on the top of the T-shaped block 92, a fourth spring 94 is disposed between the T-shaped block 93 and the third guide groove 91, a vertical rod 95 is fixedly disposed at one end of the top of the second rack 93, the first gear can move the second rack 93 when the roller 3 rotates, and the fourth spring 94 can reset the second rack 93 and the vertical rod 95 on the second rack 93 can reset the third rotating shaft 55 after the roller 3 stops rotating.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the invention, but is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.