CN219719417U

CN219719417U - Feeder for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN219719417U
Application number: CN202320968845.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 请求不公布姓名
Original assignee: Jiaxian Kuaifu Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxian Kuaifu Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeder for the aquaculture, which comprises a feeder body, wherein the bottom of the feeder body is connected with the middle of a discharge groove, the discharge groove is placed on the ground, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeder body at equal angles; further comprises: a motor is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the feeder body, and the output end of the motor is connected with a shaft lever; the inner wall of the discharge hole is symmetrically and slidably connected with a moving plate in a penetrating way; limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of the bottom of the feeder body at equal angles, and knocking rods are connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode. This feeder for aquaculture through the slip of movable plate, can adjust the size of discharge gate, and then can adapt to the different feeds of equidimension in different cultivation periods, and the setting of puddler can place the fodder caking, is difficult to the unloading, strikes the activity of pole moreover and can strike the discharge gate to prevent that the fodder from taking place to block up at the discharge gate.

Description

Feeder for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to feeding equipment, in particular to a feeder for the breeding industry.

Background

The breeding industry is one of important industries, and is commonly provided with pig raising, chicken raising, duck raising and the like, and feeding animals is an indispensable link in the breeding industry, so that feeding equipment is used, a feeder is generally adopted for feeding food, the manual labor is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the method is convenient and quick;

in the feeder easy to clean disclosed in the publication No. CN210959896U, the feeding runner is obliquely arranged in the feeder body from right to left, and under the action of dead weight, the feed flows into the feeding groove disc through the threaded opening, the feeding runner and the right end feed inlet of the feeding groove disc, after a certain amount of feed flows in, the feed is properly piled up and leveled in the feeding groove disc, the right end feed inlet of the feeding groove disc and the feeding runner are blocked, namely, the feeding is stopped, and the channel is dredged again after the animal eats, so that the feeding is continued, the feeding can be automatically performed, and the edible requirement of the animal is met;

however, the above solution has the following problems in the use process: food can be through feeding the automatic whereabouts of runner, and feed the size of runner and fix, need throw different feeds according to different growth periods in the breeding process, the size volume of fodder is different, just need change different feeders, it is comparatively troublesome, be inconvenient for according to the size of fodder to feed the size of runner and adjust, and the food of feeding is deposited for a long time in the feeder inside after, is difficult to eat, pile up the phenomenon that also easily causes the jam when falling.

We have therefore proposed a feeder for the farming industry in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a feeder for the breeding industry, which solves the problems that the existing feeder for the breeding industry in the market provided by the background technology can automatically fall through a feeding runner, the size of the feeding runner is fixed, different feeds are needed to be fed according to different growth periods in the breeding process, different feeders are needed to be replaced due to different sizes and volumes of the feeds, the size of the feeding runner is inconvenient to adjust according to the size of the feeds, and the fed foods are easy to be clustered and adhered together after being stored in the feeder for a long time, so that the feeding is unfavorable for eating, and the phenomenon of blockage is also easy to be caused due to accumulation during falling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feeder for the aquaculture comprises a feeder body, wherein the bottom of the feeder body is connected to the middle of a discharge groove, the discharge groove is placed on the ground, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeder body at equal angles;

further comprises:

the middle part of the top surface of the feeder body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a shaft lever, the shaft lever penetrates through a bearing to be connected to the bottom of the inner side of the feeder body, and the middle bearing of the inner side of the feeder body is connected with a stirring rod;

the inner wall of the discharge hole is symmetrically and slidably connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is in threaded connection with the end part of the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod bearing is connected in the inner wall of the bottom of the feeder body;

the limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of the bottom of the feeder body at equal angles, the limiting grooves are adjacent to the outside of the discharge hole, and the knocking rods are connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top outside of the shaft lever is connected with the stirring rod through the first ratchet wheel component, and the stirring rod is used for preventing feed from agglomerating, so that the shaft lever drives the stirring rod to rotate through the first ratchet wheel component after rotating.

Preferably, the lower part outside of axostylus axostyle passes through second ratchet subassembly and driving gear, and the driving gear bearing is connected in the inboard middle part of feeder body bottom to the outside equiangular engagement of driving gear is connected with the ring gear, and the ring gear rotates respectively and connects in the inner wall in the outside of feeder body bottom discharge gate, makes the axostylus axostyle reverse the back and drives the driving gear through the second ratchet subassembly and rotate, and the driving gear will drive the ring gear synchronous rotation.

Preferably, the top equidistant teeth that is fixed with of ring gear, and the top meshing of tooth is connected with driven gear to driven gear paired bearing connects in the inner wall of feeder body bottom, and driven gear constitutes synchronous revolution mechanic through tooth and ring gear moreover, makes the ring gear rotate the back and will drive driven ring gear through the tooth.

Preferably, the middle part of driven gear is integrally mounted with the reciprocating screw, and the reciprocating screw drives the movable plate to slide horizontally, and the movable plate is arranged to be a semicircular structure, and the discharge port forms a size adjusting structure through the movable plate, so that the driven gear ring rotates to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rotates to drive the movable plate to slide in an opening and closing manner.

Preferably, the bottom outside of axostylus axostyle is connected with the plectrum through the third ratchet subassembly, and the plectrum bearing is connected in the inboard middle part of feeder body bottom to the recess has been seted up at the top of plectrum, and the medium angle in recess is connected with the striking pole moreover, and the third ratchet subassembly is the same with the turning to of first ratchet subassembly simultaneously, makes the axostylus axostyle rotate the back and drives the plectrum through the third ratchet subassembly and rotate, drives the striking pole through the recess after the plectrum rotates and slides.

Preferably, the groove at the top of the circular plate is of a flower-shaped structure, the knocking rod forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the groove and the limiting groove, and the knocking rod is used for knocking the outside of the discharge hole after moving, so that the knocking rod drives the knocking rod to impact the feed inlet under the action of the groove and the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the feeder for the breeding industry has the beneficial effects that: in the in-process of using, through the slip of movable plate, can adjust the size of discharge gate, and then can adapt to the different fodder of not equidimension in different cultivation periods's the feed of throwing something and feeding, and the setting of puddler can place the fodder caking, is difficult to the unloading, strikes the activity of pole moreover and can strike the discharge gate to prevent that the fodder from taking place to block up at the discharge gate, specific content is as follows:

1. after the shaft lever is driven to rotate by the set motor, the shaft lever drives the driving gear to rotate through the second ratchet wheel assembly, the driving gear drives the peripheral toothed ring to rotate after rotating, the corresponding driven gear is driven to rotate after rotating, the driven gear can enable the reciprocating screw rod to synchronously rotate, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the movable plate to slide in an opening-closing manner after rotating, and accordingly the size of the discharge hole is adjusted, and feeding work of feeds with different sizes in different cultivation periods can be adapted;

2. after the shaft rod is rotated, the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the first ratchet wheel component, the feed inside the feeder is stirred after the stirring rod rotates, the feed is prevented from being stored for a long time and is easy to agglomerate and difficult to discharge, the shaft rod can drive the circular plate to rotate through the third ratchet wheel component when rotating, the first ratchet wheel component and the third ratchet wheel component rotate in the same direction, the circular plate rotates, the knocking rod is driven to reciprocate in the limiting groove through the flower-shaped groove, the discharge hole is impacted, and the phenomenon that the feed is blocked in the discharge hole is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-section structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the distribution of the moving plate and the discharge port of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-section of the circular plate, groove and striking rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeder body; 2. a discharge groove; 3. a discharge port; 4. a motor; 5. a shaft lever; 6. a first ratchet assembly; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a second ratchet assembly; 9. a drive gear; 10. a toothed ring; 11. convex teeth; 12. a driven gear; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. a moving plate; 15. a third ratchet assembly; 16. a circular plate; 17. a groove; 18. knocking the rod; 19. and a limit groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a feeder for aquaculture, including feeder body 1 that sets up, and the bottom of feeder body 1 is connected in the middle part of blowing groove 2, and blowing groove 2 is placed subaerial, and the bottom equiangular degree of feeder body 1 has seted up discharge gate 3, the top surface mid-mounting of feeder body 1 has motor 4, and the output of motor 4 is connected with axostylus axostyle 5, and axostylus axostyle 5 runs through the bearing and is connected to the inboard bottom of feeder body 1, and the inboard middle part bearing of feeder body 1 is connected with puddler 7, the top outside of axostylus axostyle 5 is connected with puddler 7 through first ratchet subassembly 6, and puddler 7 is used for preventing the fodder from caking, as shown in fig. 1-2, when using, the fodder is stored in the inside of feeder body 1, during feeding, the fodder spills from the discharge gate 3 of feeder body 1 bottom, then get into blowing groove 2 for the animal to eat, after the motor 4 will drive axostylus axostyle 5 rotate, will drive axostylus axostyle 5 through first ratchet subassembly 6 and drive puddler 7 and rotate, will prevent that the puddler 7 from getting long after the puddle from storing, will not grow into the long-time after the puddler 1 is stored;

the outer side of the lower part of the shaft lever 5 is connected with the driving gear 9 through the second ratchet wheel component 8, the driving gear 9 is in bearing connection with the middle part of the inner side of the bottom of the feeder body 1, the outer side of the driving gear 9 is in equal-angle meshing connection with the toothed ring 10, the toothed rings 10 are respectively connected in the inner wall of the outer side of the discharge hole 3 of the bottom of the feeder body 1 in a rotating way, as shown in fig. 2-3 and 5, the sizes of feeds in different cultivation periods are different, and then the caliber of the discharge hole 3 needs to be adjusted, at the moment, the motor 4 drives the shaft lever 5 to rotate reversely, the first ratchet wheel component 6 is in an un-meshing state, the shaft lever 5 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the second ratchet wheel component 8, and the toothed ring 10 around is driven to synchronously rotate after the driving gear 9 rotates;

the inner wall of the discharge port 3 is symmetrically and slidably connected with a moving plate 14 in a penetrating way, the moving plate 14 is in threaded connection with the end part of a reciprocating screw rod 13, the reciprocating screw rod 13 is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the feeder body 1, the top of a toothed ring 10 is fixed with convex teeth 11 at equal intervals, the tops of the convex teeth 11 are in meshed connection with a driven gear 12, the driven gears 12 are connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the feeder body 1 in pairs in a bearing way, the driven gear 12 and the toothed ring 10 form a synchronous rotating structure, the middle part of the driven gear 12 is integrally provided with the reciprocating screw rod 13, the reciprocating screw rod 13 drives the moving plate 14 to horizontally slide, the moving plate 14 is arranged in a semicircular structure, the discharge port 3 forms a size adjusting structure through the moving plate 14, as shown in fig. 2-3 and 5, the toothed ring 10 rotates to drive the convex teeth 11 at the top to synchronously rotate, the driven gear 12 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 12 rotates, and then drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 to synchronously rotate, and the moving plate 14 slides to open and close so as to adjust the size of the discharge port 3, thereby being convenient for different cultivation feeds to be used in different periods;

the inside equiangular degree of bottom of feeder body 1 has seted up spacing groove 19, and spacing groove 19 is adjacent with the discharge gate 3 outside, and sliding connection has the striking rod 18 in the spacing groove 19, the bottom outside of axostylus axostyle 5 is connected with plectane 16 through third ratchet subassembly 15, and plectane 16 bearing connection is in the inboard middle part of feeder body 1 bottom, and recess 17 has been seted up at the top of plectane 16, and recess 17 medium angle is connected with the striking rod 18, simultaneously third ratchet subassembly 15 turns to the same with first ratchet subassembly 6, the recess 17 at plectane 16 top sets up to flower-like structure, and strike the pole 18 and constitute reciprocating sliding structure through recess 17 and spacing groove 19, and strike the outside of discharge gate 3 after striking rod 18 removes, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 6, when axostylus axostyle 5 drives puddler 7 and rotates, the plectane 16 of bottom still can rotate through third ratchet subassembly 15, the recess 17 at the top will drive striking rod 18 and remove, striking rod 18 can receive the spacing effect of spacing groove 19 again, and then make striking rod 18 carry out reciprocating movement, thereby can prevent to take place in the discharge gate 3 outside behind the dead center, the fodder that can make the outside of the striking rod 3 to take place, thereby the discharge gate is better.

Working principle: when the feeder for the aquaculture is used, as shown in fig. 1-6, firstly, the motor 4 drives the shaft lever 5 to rotate, the shaft lever 5 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate through the first ratchet wheel component 6, so that feed stored in the feeder body 1 is prevented from being agglomerated easily due to long-time storage, the feed in different aquaculture periods is different in size, the feed outlet 3 is required to be regulated, the motor 4 drives the shaft lever 5 to rotate reversely, the shaft lever 5 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the second ratchet wheel component 8, the driving gear 9 drives the toothed ring 10 to synchronously rotate, the toothed ring 10 drives the driven gear 12 to rotate through the convex teeth 11, the driven gear 12 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to synchronously rotate, and the reciprocating screw 13 drives the moving plate 14 to open and close to slide, so that the size of the feed outlet 3 is regulated, the feed with different sizes is convenient to adapt to use, and the feed is convenient to use in different aquaculture periods;

when the shaft lever 5 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, the shaft lever 5 drives the circular plate 16 to rotate through the third ratchet wheel assembly 15, the circular plate 16 drives the knocking rod 18 to move through the groove 17, the knocking rod 18 is subjected to the limiting effect of the limiting groove 19, further the knocking rod 18 moves in a reciprocating horizontal mode, the knocking rod 18 can collide with the outside of the discharge hole 3 after moving, and therefore feed in the discharge hole 3 can fall better, blockage is prevented, and a series of work is completed.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeder for the aquaculture, includes feeder body (1) that sets up, and the bottom of feeder body (1) is connected in the middle part of blowing groove (2) to blowing groove (2) are placed subaerial, and discharge gate (3) have been seted up to the equiangular degree in the bottom of feeder body (1);

the method is characterized in that: further comprises:

the middle part of the top surface of the feeder body (1) is provided with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is connected with a shaft lever (5), the shaft lever (5) penetrates through a bearing to be connected to the bottom of the inner side of the feeder body (1), and the middle bearing of the inner side of the feeder body (1) is connected with a stirring rod (7);

the inner wall of the discharge hole (3) is symmetrically and slidably connected with a moving plate (14), the moving plate (14) is in threaded connection with the end part of a reciprocating screw rod (13), and the reciprocating screw rod (13) is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the feeder body (1);

limiting grooves (19) are formed in the inner side of the bottom of the feeder body (1) at equal angles, the limiting grooves (19) are adjacent to the outside of the discharge hole (3), and knocking rods (18) are connected in the limiting grooves (19) in a sliding mode.

2. A feeder for farming according to claim 1, wherein: the top outer side of the shaft lever (5) is connected with a stirring rod (7) through a first ratchet wheel component (6), and the stirring rod (7) is used for preventing feed from agglomerating.

3. A feeder for farming according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part outside of axostylus axostyle (5) passes through second ratchet subassembly (8) and driving gear (9), and driving gear (9) bearing connection is in the inboard middle part of feeder body (1) bottom to the outside equiangular engagement of driving gear (9) is connected with ring gear (10), and ring gear (10) rotate respectively in the inner wall of connecting in the outside of feeder body (1) bottom discharge gate (3).

4. A feeder for farming according to claim 3, wherein: the top of ring gear (10) equidistant is fixed with dogtooth (11), and the top meshing of dogtooth (11) is connected with driven gear (12) to driven gear (12) are connected in the inner wall of feeder body (1) bottom to the bearing in pairs, and driven gear (12) constitute synchronous revolution mechanic through dogtooth (11) and ring gear (10).

5. A feeder for farming according to claim 4, wherein: the middle part of driven gear (12) is installed in an integral type and is reciprocated lead screw (13), and reciprocating lead screw (13) drive movable plate (14) horizontal slip to movable plate (14) set up to semi-circular structure, and discharge gate (3) constitute size adjustment structure through movable plate (14).

6. A feeder for farming according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom outside of axostylus axostyle (5) is connected with plectane (16) through third ratchet subassembly (15), and plectane (16) bearing connection in the inboard middle part of feeder body (1) bottom to recess (17) have been seted up at the top of plectane (16), and the medium angle of recess (17) is connected with and strikes pole (18), and simultaneously third ratchet subassembly (15) are the same with the turning to of first ratchet subassembly (6).

7. A feeder for farming according to claim 6, wherein: the groove (17) at the top of the circular plate (16) is of a flower-shaped structure, the knocking rod (18) forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the groove (17) and the limiting groove (19), and the knocking rod (18) knocks the outside of the discharge hole (3) after moving.