CN110910214A - Sharing method and device for community shared vehicles - Google Patents
Sharing method and device for community shared vehicles Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a sharing technology of vehicles, and more particularly, to a sharing method of community shared vehicles, a sharing apparatus of community shared vehicles, and a computer readable medium. In the method for sharing the community shared vehicles provided by the invention, each community can be provided with a special parking lot for parking the community shared vehicles. The sharing method of the community sharing vehicle comprises the following steps: acquiring a user position; determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position; and assigning a community shared vehicle from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user. The invention can simplify the complicated vehicle sharing process to improve the vehicle sharing efficiency and provide more convenience for the user to take and return the vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a sharing technology of vehicles, and more particularly, to a sharing method of community shared vehicles, a sharing apparatus of community shared vehicles, and a computer readable medium.
Background
As a common vehicle, the automobile is widely applied to daily life of people, and brings great convenience for daily travel of people. However, with the rapid increase of the popularity of vehicles nowadays, the streets and alleys of each city are full of various vehicles.
In order to alleviate the problems of heavy traffic load and insufficient parking space on urban roads, shared vehicles are gradually becoming an emerging traffic mode.
As the name implies, a shared vehicle refers to a vehicle that is offered for alternate use by different users. Through the mode that this kind of wheel flow used, can show the vacancy rate that reduces the vehicle to promote the actual utilization ratio of vehicle, and then reduce the demand total amount to the vehicle, and reduce the demand to parking space.
The existing vehicle sharing technology generally requires a user to go to a remote vehicle renting site to handle vehicle renting services, or to drive a vehicle from the vehicle renting site to the downstairs of the user through a staff member of a renter. The existing vehicle sharing mode is not only low in efficiency, but also needs to consume a large amount of labor cost and fuel cost, and possibly delays the trip time of a user, so that the use requirement of the user for temporary vehicle use cannot be met.
Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, there is a need in the art for an efficient vehicle sharing technology for simplifying the complicated vehicle sharing process to improve the vehicle sharing efficiency, and providing more convenience for the user to pick up and return the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary of one or more aspects in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all aspects nor delineate the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a community shared vehicle sharing method, a community shared vehicle sharing device and a computer readable medium, which are used for simplifying a complicated vehicle sharing process so as to improve vehicle sharing efficiency and provide more convenience for a user to pick up and return a vehicle.
In the method for sharing the community shared vehicles provided by the invention, each community can be provided with a special parking lot for parking the community shared vehicles. The sharing method of the community sharing vehicle comprises the following steps: acquiring a user position; determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position; and assigning a community shared vehicle from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user.
Preferably, in the method for sharing vehicles in communities provided by the present invention, the determining a target dedicated parking lot located in a community where the user is located or an adjacent community according to the user location may further include: acquiring all special parking lots of the community where the user is or the adjacent community according to the user position; screening all the special parking lots with community sharing vehicles; and determining a special parking lot closest to the user as the target special parking lot according to the position of the special parking lot in which the community sharing vehicle is parked.
Preferably, in the sharing method for the community-shared vehicle provided by the present invention, the step of selecting the special parking lot in which the community-shared vehicle is parked from all the special parking lots may further include the steps of: acquiring the occupation condition of each special parking space of each special parking lot in all the special parking lots; responding to the occupation of a special parking space and judging that a community sharing vehicle is parked on the special parking space; and determining that a community sharing vehicle is parked in the private parking lot in response to the presence of an occupied private parking space in the private parking lot.
Alternatively, in the above-mentioned sharing method of community shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the assigning community shared vehicles from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user, may further include the steps of: and providing the information of the rented community shared vehicle to the user in response to the target special parking lot being located in the community where the user is located.
Alternatively, in the above-mentioned sharing method of community shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the assigning community shared vehicles from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user, may further include the steps of: and responding to the target special parking lot located in the adjacent community of the user position, driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the special parking lot of the community where the user is located, and providing the information of the rented community sharing vehicle for the user.
Preferably, in the method for sharing community-shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the step of driving the rented community-shared vehicle to automatically travel to a dedicated parking lot of the community where the user is located may further include the steps of: determining a target special parking space of a special parking lot of a community where the user is located according to the user position; planning a driving route according to the position of the rented community shared vehicle and the position of the target special parking space; and driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically travel to a special parking lot of the community where the user is located along the travel route.
Optionally, in the sharing method for sharing vehicles in a community provided by the present invention, the method may further include: and recording license plate information of the community shared vehicles into an access control system of the community so that the community shared vehicles can enter and exit the community.
Optionally, in the sharing method for sharing vehicles in a community provided by the present invention, the method may further include: the method comprises the steps that the position of a community shared vehicle is obtained in response to the fact that a user does not park the community shared vehicle in a special parking place after renting is finished; sending the position of the nearest special parking space to the community sharing vehicle according to the position of the community sharing vehicle; and driving the community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest special parking space for parking.
Preferably, in the sharing method for the community-shared vehicle provided by the present invention, the driving the community-shared vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest private parking space for parking may further include: responding to the fact that the distance from the community shared vehicle to the nearest special parking space is larger than a preset mileage threshold value, and acquiring historical taxi renting information of the community where the community shared vehicle is located or an adjacent community; determining the temporary parking time upper limit of the community shared vehicle according to the historical taxi renting information; and in response to the fact that the temporary parking time of the community shared vehicle is larger than the upper temporary parking time limit, driving the community shared vehicle to automatically drive to a nearest special parking space larger than a preset mileage threshold value so as to park.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a sharing apparatus for community sharing vehicles.
In the sharing device for community-shared vehicles provided by the invention, each community can be provided with a special parking lot for parking the community-shared vehicles. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle comprises: a memory; and a processor. The processor is coupled to the memory and configured to: acquiring a user position; determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position; and assigning a community shared vehicle from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user.
Preferably, in the sharing device for community-shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: acquiring all special parking lots of the community where the user is or the adjacent community according to the user position; screening all the special parking lots with community sharing vehicles; and determining a special parking lot closest to the user as the target special parking lot according to the position of the special parking lot in which the community sharing vehicle is parked.
Preferably, in the sharing device for community-shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: acquiring the occupation condition of each special parking space of each special parking lot in all the special parking lots; responding to the occupation of a special parking space and judging that a community sharing vehicle is parked on the special parking space; and determining that a community sharing vehicle is parked in the private parking lot in response to the presence of an occupied private parking space in the private parking lot.
Optionally, in the sharing device for the community-shared vehicle provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: and providing the information of the rented community shared vehicle to the user in response to the target special parking lot being located in the community where the user is located.
Optionally, in the sharing device for the community-shared vehicle provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: and responding to the target special parking lot located in the adjacent community of the user position, driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the special parking lot of the community where the user is located, and providing the information of the rented community sharing vehicle for the user.
Preferably, in the sharing device for community-shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: determining a target special parking space of a special parking lot of a community where the user is located according to the user position; planning a driving route according to the position of the rented community shared vehicle and the position of the target special parking space; and driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically travel to a special parking lot of the community where the user is located along the travel route.
Optionally, in the sharing device for sharing a vehicle in a community provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: and recording license plate information of the community shared vehicles into an access control system of the community so that the community shared vehicles can enter and exit the community.
Optionally, in the sharing device for sharing a vehicle in a community provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: the method comprises the steps that the position of a community shared vehicle is obtained in response to the fact that a user does not park the community shared vehicle in a special parking place after renting is finished; sending the position of the nearest special parking space to the community sharing vehicle according to the position of the community sharing vehicle; and driving the community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest special parking space for parking.
Preferably, in the sharing device for community-shared vehicles provided by the present invention, the processor may be further configured to: responding to the fact that the distance from the community shared vehicle to the nearest special parking space is larger than a preset mileage threshold value, and acquiring historical taxi renting information of the community where the community shared vehicle is located or an adjacent community; determining the temporary parking time upper limit of the community shared vehicle according to the historical taxi renting information; and in response to the fact that the temporary parking time of the community shared vehicle is larger than the upper temporary parking time limit, driving the community shared vehicle to automatically drive to a nearest special parking space larger than a preset mileage threshold value so as to park.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable medium is also provided herein.
The present invention provides the above computer readable medium having stored thereon computer instructions, which when executed by a processor, can implement any one of the above sharing methods for community sharing vehicles.
Drawings
The above features and advantages of the present disclosure will be better understood upon reading the detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings. In the drawings, components are not necessarily drawn to scale, and components having similar relative characteristics or features may have the same or similar reference numerals.
FIG. 1 illustrates a flow diagram of a sharing method of community shared vehicles provided in accordance with an aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a component structure of a car networking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating an automatic vehicle returning method for community shared vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a sharing device of a community sharing vehicle provided according to another aspect of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the method comprises the steps of sharing vehicles in the 101-103 community;
21, a cloud server;
22 a user terminal;
23 a special parking lot;
231 exclusive parking spaces;
24 community shared vehicles;
301-303 community shared vehicle automatic returning method;
a sharing device for 40 community sharing vehicles;
41 a memory;
42 a processor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in connection with the preferred embodiments, there is no intent to limit its features to those embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Additionally, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "horizontal," "vertical" and the like as used in the following description are to be understood as referring to the segment and the associated drawings in the illustrated orientation. The relative terms are used for convenience of description only and do not imply that the described apparatus should be constructed or operated in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms, but rather are used to distinguish one element, region, layer and/or section from another element, region, layer and/or section. Thus, a first component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second component, region, layer or section without departing from some embodiments of the present invention.
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an embodiment of a method for sharing a vehicle shared by a community, an embodiment of a device for sharing a vehicle shared by a community, and an embodiment of a computer readable medium, which are used to simplify a tedious vehicle sharing process to improve vehicle sharing efficiency, and provide more convenience for a user to pick up and return a vehicle.
In the method for sharing community-shared vehicles provided in this embodiment, each community may be provided with a dedicated parking lot for parking the community-shared vehicles. The community shared vehicle can be a shared vehicle provided by a leasing party and parked in a special parking lot, and can also be a private vehicle provided by community owners and residents for sharing.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 illustrates a flow chart of a sharing method of community sharing vehicles according to an aspect of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for sharing vehicles in a community provided by this embodiment may include:
101: the user location is obtained.
In one embodiment, the sharing method for sharing vehicles in the community can be implemented based on an Internet of vehicles (Internet infrastructures), so that a complicated vehicle sharing process is simplified to improve vehicle sharing efficiency, and more convenience is provided for a user to pick up and return the vehicle.
Referring to fig. 2 in combination, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a component structure of a car networking according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the internet of vehicles provided in this embodiment may include a cloud server 21, a user terminal 22 (for example, an intelligent terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer of a user), a community shared vehicle 24, and a dedicated parking lot 23 for parking the community shared vehicle 24, where the dedicated parking lot 23 may further include a plurality of dedicated parking spaces 231 for parking the community shared vehicle 24.
The cloud server 21 can be in communication connection with the user terminals 22, the community shared vehicles 24, the special parking lots 23 and the special parking spaces 231 thereof through a wireless network or a cellular network, so that the user can be assigned the community shared vehicles 24 parked in the community or nearby according to the instruction of the user for renting the vehicles comprehensively and efficiently, the complicated vehicle sharing process is simplified to improve the vehicle sharing efficiency, and more convenience is provided for the user to pick up and return the vehicle.
Those skilled in the art can understand that, in some embodiments, a plurality of user terminals 22, a plurality of community sharing vehicles 24, a plurality of dedicated parking lots 23 and dedicated parking spaces 231 in the car networking may not only be respectively in communication connection with the cloud server 21, but also communicate with each other to achieve the beneficial effects of improving data transmission efficiency and reducing the operation load of the cloud server 21.
In this embodiment, the user may subscribe to the community sharing vehicle 24 through an application installed on the cell phone 22. In response to a rental instruction of the user, the cloud server 21 in the internet of vehicles can acquire the location information of the user from the mobile phone 22. Specifically, the mobile phone 22 of the user may obtain the position of the user through a GPS or a beidou satellite system, and the cloud server 21 may obtain the position information of the user by reading the information in the mobile phone 22.
As shown in fig. 1, in the sharing method for sharing vehicles in a community provided in this embodiment, the method may further include the steps of:
102: and determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position.
The sharing method for sharing vehicles in the community provided by this embodiment may be divided by taking the community as a regional unit, where the community may be understood as an independent residential district, a block surrounded by four adjacent roads, or a small-scale building group formed by a plurality of buildings.
Those skilled in the art can understand that the community where the user is located and the community are mainly used for embodying the characteristic of small geographical range, so that the user can conveniently get the vehicle from a special parking lot by walking for a short time. The adjacent communities are mainly used for reflecting the characteristic of short mutual distance, so that the effect of shortening the dispatching time of the community shared vehicles 24 to improve the vehicle renting efficiency is achieved. In other embodiments, those skilled in the art can also use any small-range region (e.g., a region with a radius of 1-2 km) as a unit to achieve the effect of deploying shared vehicles nearby based on the concept of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the cloud server 21 in the internet of vehicles may determine the community where the user is located according to the location information obtained from the user mobile phone 22, so as to further obtain the parking space occupation information of all the special parking lots in the community where the user is located and the adjacent community, so as to screen out the special parking lots 23 where the community shared vehicle 24 is parked from all the special parking lots.
Specifically, the cloud server 21 may send the information acquisition request to all the dedicated parking lots 23 of the community where the user is located and its neighboring communities. In response to the information acquisition request, all the private parking lots 23 in the community where the user is located and the adjacent community thereof may acquire the occupation situation of each private parking space 231 thereof through the sensors disposed in the private parking spaces 231 thereof, and transmit the occupation situation of each private parking space 231 to the cloud server 21 in the form of a sensor signal.
If the sensor signal indicates that a dedicated parking space 231 is occupied, the cloud server 21 may determine that the community sharing vehicle 24 may be parked in the dedicated parking space 231. If the sensor signal indicates that the exclusive parking space 231 is not occupied, the cloud server 21 may determine that the community sharing vehicle 24 may not be parked in the exclusive parking space 231.
Further, if the sensor signal indicates that there is an occupied dedicated parking space 231 in one dedicated parking lot 23, the cloud server 21 may determine that there is a community sharing vehicle 24 parked in the dedicated parking lot 23. If the sensor signal indicates that there is no occupied dedicated parking space 231 in one dedicated parking lot 23, the cloud server 21 may determine that the community shared vehicle 24 is not parked in the dedicated parking lot 23.
Those skilled in the art can understand that, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned scheme of sending the occupation status of each dedicated parking space 231 to the cloud server 21 in the form of a sensor signal may be performed in a form of sending a sensor signal to the cloud server 21 by each sensor.
In another embodiment, a processor with a communication function may be preferably provided in each dedicated parking lot 23. This treater can carry out the communication with the sensor that sets up in every special parking stall 231 of special parking area 23 respectively and be connected to gather and count the sensor signal of every sensor, and directly send the sensor signal who gathers to cloud end server 21, whether park the shared vehicle 24 of community in the special parking area 23 for cloud end server 21 judges.
It can be understood that, by providing a processor in each dedicated parking lot 23, the data transmission load in the internet of vehicles can be effectively reduced, and the computational compliance of the cloud server 21 is reduced, thereby further shortening the assignment time of the community-shared vehicle 24 to achieve the effect of improving the vehicle rental efficiency.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to further optimize the deployment scheme of the community shared vehicles 24, so as to further shorten the vehicle deployment time and improve the vehicle renting efficiency, the cloud server 21 may further determine, according to the screened positions of the dedicated parking lots where the community shared vehicles 24 are parked, the dedicated parking lot closest to the user position as the target dedicated parking lot 23, so as to assign the community shared vehicle 24 closest to the user position to the user for the user to rent.
As shown in fig. 1, in the sharing method for sharing vehicles in a community provided in this embodiment, the method may further include the steps of:
103: community shared vehicles are assigned from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of the user.
In one embodiment, after determining the nearest community sharing vehicle 24 to the user according to the location of the user, the cloud server 21 may further determine the manner of assigning the community sharing vehicle 24 to the user according to whether the location of the assigned community sharing vehicle 24 is in the community of the user.
For example: in response to the target private parking lot 23 parking the community shared vehicle 24 in the community where the user is, the cloud server 21 may simply provide the user with vehicle information such as the model, color, license plate number, etc. of the community shared vehicle 24 and the location information of the private parking space 231 parking the community shared vehicle 24, so that the user can walk to go to the private parking space 231 to pick up the vehicle.
As described above, since the community in this embodiment can be understood as an independent residential district, a block surrounded by four roads adjacent to each other, or a small-scale building group consisting of a plurality of buildings, and has a small geographical range (for example, a geographical range with a radius of 1-2 km), the user can walk for 5-10 minutes to reach the target special parking lot 23 to pick up the vehicle, thereby improving the efficiency of picking up the vehicle, and saving the manpower cost and fuel cost of picking up and returning the vehicle.
In another embodiment, in response to the target private parking lot 23 parking the community shared vehicle 24 in a neighboring community of the user's location, considering that the walking time between two neighboring communities may exceed 10 minutes, thereby causing fatigue to the user and consuming the user's time, the cloud server 21 may preferably drive the community shared vehicle 24 rented by the user to automatically travel to the private parking lot 23 of the community where the user is located, and provide the user with vehicle information of the community shared vehicle 24 rented by the user and location information of the private parking space 231 parking the community shared vehicle 24, so that the user can walk to the private parking space 231 to pick up the vehicle.
Specifically, in response to the target exclusive parking lot 23 parking the community shared vehicle 24 being located in the adjacent community of the user location, the cloud server 21 may select an empty exclusive parking space in the exclusive parking lot of the community where the user is located, so as to serve as the target exclusive parking space for automatic driving.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, since the cloud server 21 in this embodiment will select the nearest private parking lot for the user to serve as the target private parking lot 23, the above-mentioned situation that the target private parking lot 23 is located in the adjacent community of the user location may laterally indicate that all private parking spaces in the private parking lot of the community where the user is located should be empty. Therefore, in this embodiment, the cloud server 21 may arbitrarily select a private parking space in the private parking lot of the community where the user is located as the target private parking space for the automatic driving.
In other embodiments, corresponding to the scheme that the cloud server 21 does not select the nearest private parking lot as the target private parking lot 23 for the user, the cloud server 21 may also obtain the occupation status of each private parking lot in the private parking lot of the community where the user is located through a sensor arranged in the private parking lot, so as to select an empty private parking lot as the target private parking lot for automatic driving.
In one embodiment, in response to determining the target exclusive parking space for automatic driving, cloud server 21 may plan a driving route for community shared vehicle 24 according to the location of rented community shared vehicle 24 and the location of the target exclusive parking space, so as to drive community shared vehicle 24 to automatically drive to the exclusive parking lot of the community where the user is located along the planned driving route.
In this embodiment, the community-shared vehicle 24 described above may be a vehicle having an automatic driving function. In response to receiving the driving command sent from the cloud server 21, the community sharing vehicle 24 may read the driving route information included in the driving command, and perform low-speed driving along the planned driving route by means of a camera and a millimeter wave radar provided on the vehicle until reaching the target exclusive parking space of the exclusive parking lot of the community where the user is located.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the adjacent communities are mainly used for embodying the characteristic of short mutual distance (for example, the distance of mileage is less than 5 kilometers), the community shared vehicle 24 running at a low speed can automatically run within 10 minutes to reach a target special parking space under the condition of low energy consumption, so that a user can conveniently pick up the vehicle, the effect of shortening the dispatching time of the community shared vehicle 24 to improve the vehicle renting efficiency is achieved, and the labor cost and the fuel cost of a vehicle fetching process are saved.
In one embodiment, the internet of vehicles may further include a plurality of servers of community access control systems. The servers of the community access control systems can acquire license plate information of shared vehicles 24 of each community from the cloud server 21 through a wireless network or a cellular network. That is to say, the cloud server 21 may record license plate information of each community sharing vehicle 24 into an access control system of the community, so as to permit the community sharing vehicle 24 to freely enter and exit the community.
In a preferred embodiment, the operator of the community shared vehicle 24 may further set an access control system at the entrance/exit of the private parking lot 23, and enter the license plate information of each community shared vehicle 24 into the access control system of the private parking lot 23, so as to prohibit other social vehicles and private vehicles from entering the private parking lot 23 to occupy the private parking space 231.
In one embodiment, after the user finishes the rental service of the community shared vehicle 24, the community shared vehicle 24 can be driven to any nearby special parking lot 23 for parking, so that the vehicle returning efficiency is improved, and the time cost, the labor cost and the fuel cost of the vehicle returning process are saved.
Corresponding to the above preferred scheme that the community shared vehicle 24 has an automatic driving function, the cloud server 21 may also preferably adopt an automatic vehicle returning method of the community shared vehicle, so as to further improve the vehicle returning efficiency of the shared vehicle and save the time cost and the labor cost of the vehicle returning process.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an automatic vehicle returning method for community shared vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the automatic vehicle returning method for community-shared vehicles provided in this embodiment may include the steps of:
301: responding to the situation that the user does not park the community shared vehicle in the special parking space after renting is finished, and acquiring the position of the community shared vehicle;
302: sending the position of the nearest special parking space to the community shared vehicle according to the position of the community shared vehicle; and
303: and driving the community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest special parking space for parking.
In this embodiment, the community shared vehicle 24 may send request information requesting to start the automatic car return function to the cloud server 21 when the rental service has ended and the user does not park the community shared vehicle 24 in the dedicated parking space 231.
The cloud server 21 may obtain the location of the community shared vehicle 24 from the satellite positioning module of the community shared vehicle 24 in response to the request message, and select the nearest free exclusive parking space 231 for the community shared vehicle 24 according to the location of the community shared vehicle 24. The cloud server 21 may transmit the position of the selected closest exclusive car slot 231 to the community shared vehicle 24, or preferably transmit a driving route leading to the closest exclusive car slot 231 to the community shared vehicle 24, so as to drive the community shared vehicle 24 to automatically drive to the closest exclusive car slot 231 for parking.
In a preferred embodiment, the cloud server 21 may further preferably set a preset mileage threshold (e.g., 5 km). In response to that the distance from the community shared vehicle 24 that completes the rental service to the nearest dedicated parking space 231 is greater than 5 km, the cloud server 21 may obtain all historical rental vehicle information of all community shared vehicles in the current community or in an adjacent community from the cloud database, and count and calculate the historical rental vehicle information based on the counting principle of big data, thereby determining an upper time limit indicating that the community shared vehicle 24 temporarily stops at the roadside.
The community sharing vehicle 24 may stop at the roadside for waiting according to the temporary stop instruction sent by the cloud server 21. If a new rental order is received within the time limit, the cloud server 21 can preferentially assign the waiting community-shared vehicle 24 to rental service.
In response to that the temporary stopping time of the community shared vehicle 24 is greater than the upper temporary stopping time limit but no nearby rental instruction is received, the cloud server 21 may drive the community shared vehicle 24 to automatically drive to the nearest dedicated parking space 231 greater than the preset mileage threshold value along the planned driving route for parking.
While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the methodologies are shown and described as a series of acts, it is to be understood and appreciated that the methodologies are not limited by the order of acts, as some acts may, in accordance with one or more embodiments, occur in different orders and/or concurrently with other acts from that shown and described herein or not shown and described herein, as would be understood by one skilled in the art.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided herein an embodiment of a sharing device for community sharing vehicles.
In the sharing device for the community-shared vehicles provided by this embodiment, each community may be provided with a dedicated parking lot for parking the community-shared vehicle. The community shared vehicle can be a shared vehicle provided by a leasing party and parked in a special parking lot, and can also be a private vehicle provided by community owners and residents for sharing.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a sharing device of a community sharing vehicle according to another aspect of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the sharing device 40 of the community sharing vehicle provided in the present embodiment may be disposed in the cloud of the internet of vehicles, and may include a memory 41 and a processor 42 coupled to the memory 41.
The processor 42 may be in communication connection with a mobile phone terminal of a user, a vehicle terminal of a community shared vehicle, and a parking space sensor of a special parking lot, and is configured to implement the sharing method of the community shared vehicle provided in any one of the embodiments, thereby simplifying a cumbersome vehicle sharing process to improve vehicle sharing efficiency, and providing more convenience for the user to pick up and return the vehicle.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided herein an embodiment of a computer-readable medium.
The computer readable medium provided by the present embodiment may have computer instructions stored thereon. When executed by the processor 42, the computer instructions may implement the method for sharing vehicles in a community provided in any of the above embodiments, thereby simplifying a tedious vehicle sharing process to improve vehicle sharing efficiency, and providing more convenience for a user to pick up and return a vehicle.
Those of skill in the art would understand that information, signals, and data may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits (bits), symbols, and chips that may be referenced throughout the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or particles, or any combination thereof.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The various illustrative logical modules, and circuits described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented or performed with a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal.
In one or more exemplary embodiments, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software as a computer program product, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. Any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a web site, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk (disk) and disc (disc), as used herein, includes Compact Disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc where disks (disks) usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs (discs) reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (19)
1. A sharing method of community shared vehicles is provided, each community is provided with a special parking lot for parking the community shared vehicles, and the sharing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a user position;
determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position; and
assigning a community shared vehicle from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of a user.
2. The method of sharing vehicles in communities as claimed in claim 1, wherein the determining a target private parking lot located in a community where users are located or in an adjacent community according to the user's location comprises:
acquiring all special parking lots of the community where the user is or the adjacent community according to the user position;
screening all the special parking lots with community sharing vehicles; and
and determining the special parking lot closest to the user as the target special parking lot according to the position of the special parking lot in which the community sharing vehicle is parked.
3. The sharing method of community sharing vehicles according to claim 2, wherein the screening of the exclusive parking lots in which the community sharing vehicles are parked from among all the exclusive parking lots comprises:
acquiring the occupation condition of each special parking space of each special parking lot in all the special parking lots;
responding to the occupation of a special parking space and judging that a community sharing vehicle is parked on the special parking space; and
determining that a community sharing vehicle is parked in a private parking lot in response to a presence of an occupied private parking space in the private parking lot.
4. The sharing method of community shared vehicles according to claim 1, wherein said assigning community shared vehicles from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of a user comprises:
and providing the information of the rented community shared vehicle to the user in response to the target special parking lot being located in the community where the user is located.
5. The sharing method of community shared vehicles according to claim 1, wherein said assigning community shared vehicles from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of a user comprises:
and responding to the target special parking lot located in the adjacent community of the user position, driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the special parking lot of the community where the user is located, and providing the information of the rented community sharing vehicle for the user.
6. The sharing method of community sharing vehicles according to claim 5, wherein said driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically travel to the private parking lot of the community where the user is located comprises:
determining a target special parking space of a special parking lot of a community where the user is located according to the user position;
planning a driving route according to the position of the rented community shared vehicle and the position of the target special parking space; and
and driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically travel to a special parking lot of the community where the user is located along the travel route.
7. The sharing method of community sharing vehicles of claim 1, further comprising:
and recording license plate information of the community shared vehicles into an access control system of the community so that the community shared vehicles can enter and exit the community.
8. The sharing method of community sharing vehicles of claim 1, further comprising:
the method comprises the steps that the position of a community shared vehicle is obtained in response to the fact that a user does not park the community shared vehicle in a special parking place after renting is finished;
sending the position of the nearest special parking space to the community sharing vehicle according to the position of the community sharing vehicle; and
and driving the community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest special parking space for parking.
9. The method of sharing community shared vehicles according to claim 8, wherein said driving the community shared vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest dedicated parking space for parking comprises:
responding to the fact that the distance from the community shared vehicle to the nearest special parking space is larger than a preset mileage threshold value, and acquiring historical taxi renting information of the community where the community shared vehicle is located or an adjacent community;
determining the temporary parking time upper limit of the community shared vehicle according to the historical taxi renting information; and
and in response to the fact that the temporary parking time of the community shared vehicle is larger than the upper temporary parking time limit, driving the community shared vehicle to automatically drive to a nearest special parking space larger than a preset mileage threshold value so as to park.
10. A sharing device of community shared vehicles, each community being provided with a dedicated parking lot for parking the community shared vehicles, the sharing device comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory and configured to:
acquiring a user position;
determining a target special parking lot in the community or the adjacent community where the user is located according to the user position; and
assigning a community shared vehicle from the target dedicated parking lot in response to a rental instruction of a user.
11. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
acquiring all special parking lots of the community where the user is or the adjacent community according to the user position;
screening all the special parking lots with community sharing vehicles; and
and determining the special parking lot closest to the user as the target special parking lot according to the position of the special parking lot in which the community sharing vehicle is parked.
12. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:
acquiring the occupation condition of each special parking space of each special parking lot in all the special parking lots;
responding to the occupation of a special parking space and judging that a community sharing vehicle is parked on the special parking space; and
determining that a community sharing vehicle is parked in a private parking lot in response to a presence of an occupied private parking space in the private parking lot.
13. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and providing the information of the rented community shared vehicle to the user in response to the target special parking lot being located in the community where the user is located.
14. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and responding to the target special parking lot located in the adjacent community of the user position, driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the special parking lot of the community where the user is located, and providing the information of the rented community sharing vehicle for the user.
15. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determining a target special parking space of a special parking lot of a community where the user is located according to the user position;
planning a driving route according to the position of the rented community shared vehicle and the position of the target special parking space; and
and driving the rented community sharing vehicle to automatically travel to a special parking lot of the community where the user is located along the travel route.
16. The sharing device of community sharing vehicles of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and recording license plate information of the community shared vehicles into an access control system of the community so that the community shared vehicles can enter and exit the community.
17. The sharing device of community sharing vehicles of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:
the method comprises the steps that the position of a community shared vehicle is obtained in response to the fact that a user does not park the community shared vehicle in a special parking place after renting is finished;
sending the position of the nearest special parking space to the community sharing vehicle according to the position of the community sharing vehicle; and
and driving the community sharing vehicle to automatically drive to the nearest special parking space for parking.
18. The sharing device of the community sharing vehicle of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to:
responding to the fact that the distance from the community shared vehicle to the nearest special parking space is larger than a preset mileage threshold value, and acquiring historical taxi renting information of the community where the community shared vehicle is located or an adjacent community;
determining the temporary parking time upper limit of the community shared vehicle according to the historical taxi renting information; and
and in response to the fact that the temporary parking time of the community shared vehicle is larger than the upper temporary parking time limit, driving the community shared vehicle to automatically drive to a nearest special parking space larger than a preset mileage threshold value so as to park.
19. A computer readable medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the sharing method of community sharing vehicles of any of claims 1-9.
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