CN110902577B

CN110902577B - Plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN110902577B
Application number: CN201911250645.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李水凤
Original assignee: Jiangxi Shilihong Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Shilihong Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-09
Also published as: CN110902577A

Abstract

The invention relates to a plate arranging device, in particular to a plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers. The invention aims to design a plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers, which has the advantages of low use cost and low manufacturing cost. A plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers comprises a rack, I-shaped channel steel, a sliding frame, sliding wheels, a lifting mechanism, a mounting plate and the like; the rack is characterized in that an I-shaped channel steel is connected between the tops of the racks, a sliding frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the I-shaped channel steel, a sliding frame is slidably connected onto the sliding frame, a sliding wheel is rotatably connected onto the sliding frame and used for assisting sliding of the sliding frame, the sliding wheel is in contact fit with the sliding frame, a hoisting mechanism is installed on the sliding frame, and a mounting plate is connected onto the hoisting mechanism. According to the invention, the height of the mounting plate is controlled through the lifting mechanism, so that the height of the end part clamping mechanism is controlled, and the bagged fertilizer is clamped through the end part clamping mechanism.

Description

Plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizer

Technical Field

The invention relates to a plate arranging device, in particular to a plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers.

Background

With the improvement of the life quality of modern people, a plurality of people can spread fertilizers when planting vegetables, the fertilizers are one of the material bases of agricultural production and can be used for providing one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, can be used for improving soil property and improving soil fertility level, and need to be bagged and sewed in the production process, and after the fertilizers are bagged, the bagged fertilizers also need to be stacked together, so that the transportation of the bagged fertilizers is convenient.

Through retrieval, patent publication No. CN203793787U discloses a quick pile up neatly device for fertilizer in bags, and its quick pile up neatly device includes first horizontal transport belt, second slant conveyer belt, third horizontal transport belt and the conveyer of waiting to snatch that connects gradually from left to right in proper order, all installs the side limiting plate in the both sides of first horizontal transport belt, second slant conveyer belt and third horizontal transport belt. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the manufacturing cost required during manufacturing is high, more resources need to be consumed during use, and most small factories cannot meet the use requirements and cannot meet the requirements of people.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the manufacturing cost is high, more resources are consumed during use, and most small factories cannot meet the use requirement, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers, which has lower use cost and manufacturing cost.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a bagged fertilizer is put with arranging board device, which comprises a frame, the I-shaped channel-section steel, the carriage, carriage and movable pulley, be connected with the I-shaped channel-section steel between the frame top, I-shaped channel-section steel bottom rotary type is connected with the carriage, the sliding connection has the carriage on the carriage, the rotating connection has the movable pulley on the carriage, the movable pulley is used for assisting the slip of carriage, movable pulley and carriage contact fit, still including lifting by crane the mechanism, the mounting panel, the bearer bar, handle and tip clamping mechanism, install lifting by crane the mechanism on the carriage, be connected with the mounting panel on the lifting by crane the mechanism, the mounting panel bottom is connected with the bearer bar, be equipped with tip clamping mechanism between bearer bar and the mounting.

Further, the hoisting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a winding roll, a stay cord and a connecting rope, the driving motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the sliding frame, a button electrically connected with the driving motor is installed on one handle, the other side of the bottom of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with the winding roll, the winding roll is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the stay cord is wound on the winding roll, the tail end of the stay cord is connected with a connecting disc, four connecting ropes are evenly connected to the connecting disc at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tail ends of the four connecting ropes are respectively connected with four corners of the.

Further, tip clamping mechanism is including the cylinder, the guide arm, the driving plate, clamping bar and guide pin bushing, install the cylinder on the bearer bar, install the button of being connected with the cylinder electricity on another handle, the equal sliding type in mounting panel bottom both sides is connected with the guide arm, equal sliding type is connected with the sliding block on two guide arms, mounting panel middle part rotary type is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick bottom is connected with the driving plate, the driving plate both sides are connected with two sliding block are articulated respectively, be connected with the clamping bar on the guide arm, two walls in mounting panel bottom all are connected with two guide pin bushings, two guide pin bushings are the symmetry setting, guide pin bushing and clamping.

Further, still including bearing mechanism, bearing mechanism is including the pivot, the carousel, grab the board, torque spring, the connecting rod, first rack and first gear, clamping bar bottom rotary type is connected with the pivot, the pivot both ends all are connected with the carousel, it grabs the board to articulate between the terminal both sides of clamping bar, it is connected with torque spring to grab between board and the clamping bar, it articulates between the board both sides and the two carousel outsides to grab to be connected with the connecting rod, mounting panel bottom both sides all are connected with two first racks, the pivot both sides all are connected with first gear, first gear and first rack toothing.

Further, still including middle part clamping mechanism, middle part clamping mechanism is including the slotted plate, the centre gripping arm, the second rack, the second gear, the sliding sleeve, slide bar and third gear, mounting panel top both sides all are connected with the slotted plate, the groove on the slotted plate is bow style of calligraphy, slidingtype is connected with two centre gripping arms between the groove of two slotted plates, two centre gripping arms are located the both sides of slotted plate respectively, mounting panel top both sides all slidingtype is connected with the second rack, be connected with the sliding sleeve on the centre gripping arm, be connected with the slide bar on the second rack, slide bar and sliding sleeve sliding fit, mounting panel top both sides equal rotary type is connected with the second gear, two second gears mesh with the second rack of both sides respectively, the bull stick top passes the mounting panel and is connected with the third gear, the third gear meshes with two second gears.

Further, the sliding frame comprises a connecting frame, a guide circular ring and a sliding block, wherein the connecting frame is installed in the middle of the top of the I-shaped channel steel, the guide circular ring is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the sliding frame, and the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the guide circular ring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the height of the mounting plate is controlled by the lifting mechanism, so that the height of the end part clamping mechanism is controlled, the bagged fertilizer is clamped by the end part clamping mechanism, a worker only needs to hold the handle to move when using the fertilizer, the effect of carrying can be achieved without consuming much strength, the bagged fertilizer can be supported by the middle clamping mechanism and the supporting mechanism in a matching manner when carrying, and the phenomenon that the bagged fertilizer falls off due to overweight is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial first perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side view of a portion of the support mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial bottom perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial second perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a top view of a portion of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the slotted plate of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial third perspective view of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: a frame, 2: i-shaped channel steel, 3: slide frame, 4: sliding frame, 5: sliding wheel, 6: hoisting mechanism, 61: drive motor, 62: winding roll, 63: pull cord, 64: connecting rope, 7: mounting plate, 71: protective frame, 8: handle, 9: end portion clamping mechanism, 91: cylinder, 92: guide rod, 93: drive plate, 94: clamping rod, 95: guide sleeve, 10: bearer mechanism, 101: rotating shaft, 102: turntable, 103: a grasping plate, 104: torsion spring, 105: connecting rod, 106: first rack, 107: first gear, 11: middle clamping mechanism, 111: slotted plate, 112: gripper arm, 113: second rack, 114: second gear, 115: sliding sleeve, 116: slide bar, 117: third gear, 12: connecting frame, 13: guide ring, 14: a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A plate arranging device for placing bagged fertilizers comprises a rack 1, I-shaped channel steel 2, a sliding frame 3, a sliding frame 4 and sliding wheels 5, wherein the I-shaped channel steel 2 is connected between the top of the rack 1, the I-shaped channel steel 2 is connected with the rack 1 in a welding connection mode, the bottom of the I-shaped channel steel 2 is rotatably connected with the sliding frame 3, the sliding frame 3 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 4, the sliding frame 4 is rotatably connected with the sliding wheel 5, the sliding wheel 5 is used for assisting the sliding of the sliding frame 4, the sliding wheel 5 is in contact fit with the sliding frame 3, the plate arranging device further comprises a lifting mechanism 6, a mounting plate 7, a protective frame 71, a handle 8 and an end clamping mechanism 9, the lifting mechanism 6 is mounted on the sliding frame 4, the mounting plate 7 is connected on the lifting mechanism 6, the protective frame 71 is connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 7, the protective frame 71 is connected with the mounting plate 7 in a bolt connection, an end clamping mechanism 9 is arranged between the protective frame 71 and the mounting plate 7, and two handles 8 are connected to one side of the mounting plate 7.

When bagged fertilizer needs to be transported, the equipment is placed at the outlet of a bagged fertilizer transporting device, after the bagged fertilizer comes out, the handle 8 is held to move the mounting plate 7 to the top of the bagged fertilizer, the mounting plate 7 drives the lifting mechanism 6 to slide on the sliding frame 3 through the sliding frame 4 when moving, the sliding frame 3 automatically rotates according to the moving position of the mounting plate 7, the lifting mechanism 6 can be started to drive the mounting plate 7 to move downwards after the mounting plate 7 is moved to the top of the bagged fertilizer, so that the mounting plate 7 is closer to the position of the bagged fertilizer, the bagged fertilizer can be clamped through the end clamping mechanism 9 after the mounting plate 7 is positioned right above the bagged fertilizer, the lifting mechanism 6 is started again after clamping to drive the mounting plate 7 to move upwards to pull up the bagged fertilizer through the end clamping mechanism 9, at this time, the handle 8 is held to drive the top of the bagged fertilizer placing plate, after fertilizer in bags was located and places the board top, closed tip clamping mechanism 9 and no longer pressed from both sides fertilizer in bags tightly, at this moment fertilizer in bags just falls on placing the board, so relapse, just can carry out the transport of fertilizer in bags.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the hoisting mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61, a winding reel 62, a pulling rope 63 and a connecting rope 64, the driving motor 61 is installed on one side of the bottom of the sliding frame 4, a button electrically connected with the driving motor 61 is installed on one of the handles 8, the winding reel 62 is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom of the sliding frame 4, the winding reel 62 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 61, the pulling rope 63 is wound on the winding reel 62, the tail end of the pulling rope 63 is connected with a connecting disc, four connecting ropes 64 are uniformly connected to the connecting disc at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tail ends of the four connecting ropes 64 are respectively.

When the mounting plate 7 needs to be driven to move downwards, the button electrically connected with the driving motor 61 is pressed to start the driving motor 61 to drive the winding roll 62 to rotate reversely, the winding roll 62 rotates reversely to loosen the pull rope 63, the pull rope 63 does not exert upward pulling force on the mounting plate 7 after being loosened, at the moment, the mounting plate 7 moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that the mounting plate 7 can be driven to move downwards, after the bagged fertilizer is clamped, the button electrically connected with the driving motor 61 is pressed to start the driving motor 61 to drive the winding roll 62 to rotate forwards, the pull rope 63 is wound up by the rotation of the winding roll 62, and when the pull rope 63 is folded, the mounting plate 7 is driven to move upwards through the connecting rope 64, so that the bagged fertilizer is driven to move upwards.

As shown in fig. 5, the end clamping mechanism 9 includes an air cylinder 91, a guide rod 92, a transmission plate 93, a clamping rod 94 and a guide sleeve 95, the air cylinder 91 is installed on the protection frame 71, a button electrically connected to the air cylinder 91 is installed on the other handle 8, the guide rods 92 are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 7, the two guide rods 92 are parallel to each other, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the two guide rods 92, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 7, the transmission plate 93 is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, the two sides of the transmission plate 93 are respectively hinged to the two sliding blocks, the clamping rod 94 is connected to the guide rod 92 by a bolt, the two guide sleeves 95 are connected to both walls of the bottom of the mounting plate.

When needs are tight with bagged fertilizer clamp, press the telescopic link extension that has the button start cylinder 91 of electricity connection with cylinder 91, cylinder 91 extension passes through the driving plate 93 and drives the guide arm 92 of both sides and be close to each other, the bull stick rotates, the guide arm 92 of both sides is close to the clamping bar 94 that drives both sides each other and is close to each other and cliies bagged fertilizer, so, just can clip bagged fertilizer, loosen the back with bagged fertilizer when needs, close cylinder 91, cylinder 91's telescopic link withdrawal passes through the driving plate 93 and drives the guide arm 92 of both sides and keep away from each other, the bull stick rotates and resets, the guide arm 92 of both sides is kept away from each other and is driven the clamping bar 94 of both sides and keep away from each other, thereby.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the apparatus further includes a supporting mechanism 10, the supporting mechanism 10 includes a rotating shaft 101, a rotating plate 102, a grasping plate 103, a torsion spring 104, a connecting rod 105, a first rack 106 and a first gear 107, the bottom of the clamping rod 94 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 101, both ends of the rotating shaft 101 are connected with the rotating plate 102, the rotating plate 102 is connected with the rotating shaft 101 in an interference connection manner, the grasping plate 103 is hinged between both sides of the tail end of the clamping rod 94, the torsion spring 104 is connected between the grasping plate 103 and the clamping rod 94, the torsion spring 104 is sleeved outside the clamping rod 94, the connecting rod 105 is hinged between both sides of the grasping plate 103 and the eccentric positions outside the two rotating plates 102, both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 7 are connected with two first racks 106, both sides of the rotating shaft 101 are connected with the first gear 107.

When the clamping bars 94 on the two sides are close to each other, the rotating shafts 101 on the two sides are driven to be close to each other, so that the first gears 107 on the two sides are driven to be close to each other, after the first gears 107 are meshed with the first racks 106, the clamping bars 94 on the two sides continue to drive the first gears 107 on the two sides to be close to each other, at this time, the first gears 107 rotate through the first racks 106, the first racks 106 rotate to drive the rotary table 102 to rotate through the rotating shafts 101, the rotary table 102 rotates to drive the grabbing plates 103 to swing along the hinged point with the clamping bars 94 through the connecting rods 105, the torsion springs 104 are compressed, the grabbing plates 103 swing to clamp bagged fertilizer, and therefore the bagged fertilizer can be prevented from falling off during transportation of the bagged fertilizer, when the bagged fertilizer needs to be loosened, the clamping bars 94 on the two sides are far away from each other, the first gears 107 are not meshed with the first racks 106, and at this.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the present invention further includes a middle clamping mechanism 11, the middle clamping mechanism 11 includes a slotted plate 111, a clamping arm 112, a second rack 113, a second gear 114, a sliding sleeve 115, a sliding rod 116 and a third gear 117, the slotted plate 111 is connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 7, the slot on the slotted plate 111 is in a bow shape, two clamping arms 112 are slidably connected between the slots of the two slotted plates 111, the two clamping arms 112 are respectively located at both sides of the slotted plate 111, the second rack 113 is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 7, the sliding sleeve 115 is connected to the clamping arm 112, the sliding sleeve 115 is located above the second rack 113, the sliding rod 116 is connected to the second rack 113, the sliding rod 116 is slidably engaged with the sliding sleeve 115, the second gear 114 is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 7, the two second gears 114 are respectively engaged with the second racks 113, the top of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate 7 to be connected with a third gear 117, the third gear 117 is positioned between the two second gears 114, and the third gear 117 is meshed with the two second gears 114.

When the end clamping mechanism 9 clamps the bagged fertilizer, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the third gear 117 to rotate when rotating, the third gear 117 drives the second gears 114 at two sides to rotate, the second gears 114 at two sides rotate to drive the second racks 113 at two sides to approach towards the middle part of the mounting plate 7, the second racks 113 at two sides approach towards the middle part of the mounting plate 7, the sliding sleeves 115 at two sides drive the clamping arms 112 at two sides to approach towards the direction of the bagged fertilizer along the Chinese character 'gong' shaped groove through the sliding sleeves 115 at two sides, when the clamping arms 112 at two sides move upwards in the Chinese character 'gong' shaped groove, the sliding sleeves 115 are driven to move upwards along the sliding rods 116, the bottoms of the clamping arms 112 at two sides also support the bottoms of the bagged fertilizer, when the second racks 113 at two sides drive the clamping arms 112 to move to the middle part of the mounting plate 7, the bottoms of the bagged fertilizer are supported, the rotating rod rotates and resets to drive the clamping arms 112 at two sides to reset through the third gear 117, so that the bagged fertilizer is not supported any more.

As shown in fig. 9, the sliding frame further comprises a connecting frame 12, a guiding circular ring 13 and a sliding block 14, the connecting frame 12 is installed in the middle of the top of the i-shaped channel steel 2, the connecting frame 12 is connected with the i-shaped channel steel 2 in a welding connection mode, the guiding circular ring 13 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 12, the sliding blocks 14 are connected to two sides of the sliding frame 3, and the sliding blocks 14 are in sliding fit with the guiding circular ring 13.

When the sliding frame 3 rotates, the sliding block 14 rotates on the guide ring 13, so that the sliding frame 3 can be prevented from being deformed due to overlarge bearing pressure when rotating.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer in bags is put with arranging board device, including frame (1), I-shaped channel-section steel (2), carriage (3), carriage (4) and sliding wheel (5), be connected with I-shaped channel-section steel (2) between frame (1) top, I-shaped channel-section steel (2) bottom rotary type is connected with carriage (3), the slip is connected with carriage (4) on carriage (3), the slip is connected with sliding wheel (5) on carriage (4) in the past, sliding wheel (5) are used for assisting the slip of carriage (4), sliding wheel (5) and sliding frame (3) contact cooperation, characterized by: the device is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism (6), a mounting plate (7), a protective frame (71), handles (8) and an end clamping mechanism (9), wherein the lifting mechanism (6) is mounted on the sliding frame (4), the mounting plate (7) is connected onto the lifting mechanism (6), the protective frame (71) is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (7), the end clamping mechanism (9) is arranged between the protective frame (71) and the mounting plate (7), and two handles (8) are connected to one side of the mounting plate (7); the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61), a winding reel (62), a pull rope (63) and connecting ropes (64), the driving motor (61) is installed on one side of the bottom of the sliding frame (4), a button electrically connected with the driving motor (61) is installed on one handle (8), the winding reel (62) is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom of the sliding frame (4), the winding reel (62) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (61), the pull rope (63) is wound on the winding reel (62), the tail end of the pull rope (63) is connected with a connecting disc, four connecting ropes (64) are uniformly connected to the connecting disc at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tail ends of the four connecting ropes (64) are respectively connected with four corners of the mounting plate (; tip clamping mechanism (9) are including cylinder (91), guide arm (92), driving plate (93), clamping bar (94) and guide pin bushing (95), install cylinder (91) on bearer bar (71), install the button of being connected with cylinder (91) electricity on another handle (8), mounting panel (7) bottom both sides all sliding type connection has guide arm (92), all sliding type connection has the sliding block on two guide arms (92), mounting panel (7) middle part rotary type is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick bottom is connected with driving plate (93), driving plate (93) both sides are articulated with two sliding blocks respectively and are connected, be connected with clamping bar (94) on guide arm (92), mounting panel (7) bottom both walls all are connected with two guide pin bushings (95), two guide pin bushings (95) are the symmetry setting, guide pin bushing (95) and clamping bar (94) sliding fit.

2. The plate arranging device for putting the bagged fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including bearing mechanism (10), bearing mechanism (10) are including pivot (101), carousel (102), grab board (103), torsion spring (104), connecting rod (105), first rack (106) and first gear (107), clamping bar (94) bottom rotary type is connected with pivot (101), pivot (101) both ends all are connected with carousel (102), it grabs board (103) to articulate between clamping bar (94) the terminal both sides, it is connected with torsion spring (104) to grab between board (103) and clamping bar (94), it articulates between board (103) both sides and two carousel (102) the outside and is connected with connecting rod (105) to grab, mounting panel (7) bottom both sides all are connected with two first rack (106), pivot (101) both sides all are connected with first gear (107), first gear (107) and first rack (106) meshing.

3. The plate arranging device for putting the bagged fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping device also comprises a middle clamping mechanism (11), wherein the middle clamping mechanism (11) comprises a slotted plate (111), clamping arms (112), a second rack (113), a second gear (114), a sliding sleeve (115), a sliding rod (116) and a third gear (117), the slotted plate (111) is connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate (7), the slot on the slotted plate (111) is in a bow shape, two clamping arms (112) are slidably connected between the slots of the two slotted plates (111), the two clamping arms (112) are respectively positioned at both sides of the slotted plate (111), the second rack (113) is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate (7), the sliding sleeve (115) is connected to the clamping arms (112), the sliding rod (116) is connected to the second rack (113), the sliding rod (116) is in sliding fit with the sliding sleeve (115), the second gear (114) is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate (7), the two second gears (114) are respectively meshed with the second racks (113) on the two sides, the top of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate (7) to be connected with a third gear (117), and the third gear (117) is meshed with the two second gears (114).

4. The plate arranging device for putting the bagged fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding frame is characterized by further comprising a connecting frame (12), a guide circular ring (13) and sliders (14), wherein the connecting frame (12) is installed in the middle of the top of the I-shaped channel steel (2), the guide circular ring (13) is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (12), the sliders (14) are connected to two sides of the sliding frame (3), and the sliders (14) are in sliding fit with the guide circular ring (13).