Energy-saving electronic cable winding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an energy-saving electronic cable winding device.
Background
Electrical cables, also known as electrical cables, are commonly used in production and use to take-up devices. The cable rolling machine is to become the bundling cable with the cable bundling on the I-shaped wheel branch book, and at present, the cable rolling machine on the market includes the control box, and control box one side is rotated and is connected with the winding drum, is equipped with the lead wire part directly over the winding drum, and the lead wire part is connected with the control box, and the winding drum both ends are equipped with the baffle, and the baffle includes left baffle and right baffle, and the cable rolling machine is at the right baffle of during operation and winding drum rigid coupling, and right baffle separates with the winding drum when will taking off the coil of wire, and the right side can be taken out from to the coil. Usually, the wire is tightly wound on the winding drum, if the worker takes the wire off manually, the labor is wasted, the wire can be scattered, and the wire can be taken off in a long time, so that the working efficiency is influenced.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN 209442413U, publication date: 2019.09.27) discloses a cable winding device, which includes: a frame body; the fixing mechanism is rotatably assembled on the frame body and used for fixing the roller, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably assembled on the frame body and a fixing shaft in threaded assembly with the rotating shaft, a first baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a second baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing shaft; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame body and used for driving the fixing mechanism to rotate, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving piece and a transmission assembly arranged between the driving piece and the rotating shaft. The device adopts the multiunit motor to carry out rolling and winding displacement, makes the device complicated, has improved manufacturing and manufacturing cost, is not convenient for popularize and implement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving electronic cable winding device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving electronic cable coiling mechanism, includes base and cable roller, and the last fixed surface of base is provided with the support frame, and the one end lateral wall fixed mounting of support frame has the motor, the coaxial fixedly connected with driving pulley of output shaft and the axis of rotation of motor, and the axis of rotation is in the opposite side of support frame, and the cover is equipped with the cable roller in the axis of rotation. The other end lateral wall of support frame rotates and is provided with interior driving gear, driven pulley and outer driving gear, and interior driving gear, driven pulley and outer driving gear fixed coaxial coupling rotate in one side of support frame and are provided with drive gear, drive gear and the meshing of interior driving gear. Under the drive of the motor, the driving belt pulley rotates coaxially along with an output shaft of the motor, the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate, so that the inner driving gear and the outer driving gear rotate, the inner driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the outer driving gear and the transmission gear rotate reversely. The side edges of the outer driving gear and the transmission gear are rotatably provided with driven gears at one side of the support frame.
The driven gear is coaxially connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod extends to the other side of the supporting frame. The fixed supporting seat that sets up on the base rotates between support frame and the supporting seat and is provided with hollow screw thread grooved bar, and the dwang slides and nests in the inside of screw thread grooved bar, and the dwang can slide in screw thread grooved bar inside. The dwang rotates and drives the rotation of screw thread grooved bar, and the nested sliding block that has on the screw thread grooved bar, the inside rotation of sliding block is provided with the steel ball, and the steel ball is nested inside the thread groove on the screw thread grooved bar. The screw thread grooved bar rotates to make the sliding block slide back and forth between the supporting frame and the supporting seat. Two rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged on the sliding block in a rotating mode, and the electronic cable penetrates between the two rotating rollers to facilitate coiling of the electronic cable. The both sides of sliding block slide on support frame and supporting seat and nest there is the slide bar, slide the one end contact with the slide bar when the tip when the sliding block slides, the slide bar extrusion slide bar makes the slide bar outwards slide, and the outer end top of slide bar is at driven gear or dwang tip to make driven gear remove. When the sliding rod pushes against one side of the driven gear, the driven gear moves outwards and is meshed with the outer driving gear, the outer driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the threaded groove rod rotates, the sliding block rotates to the other end, the sliding rod is pushed to enable the rotating rod to move to the other side, the driven gear moves inwards, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the threaded groove rod rotates reversely, and the moving direction of the sliding block changes. The sliding block slides back and forth on the base, so that the electronic cables are uniformly distributed on the cable roller, and the winding regularity of the electronic cables is improved.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom four corners of base is provided with the universal wheel, is provided with the cardboard on the universal wheel, and the cardboard has the braking action to the universal wheel, and the setting of universal wheel is convenient for the removal and the fixing of base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driven pulley is located between the inner drive gear and the outer drive gear and has a diameter less than the diameter of the inner drive gear and the outer drive gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lateral wall of support frame is provided with the housing, and the housing covers including motor, interior driving gear, driven pulley, outer driving gear, drive gear, driven gear to guaranteed driven smooth and easy nature, increased the security of device simultaneously.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside polygon prism structure that is of thread groove pole, dwang are the cylindric structure in middle polygon prism both ends, have avoided dwang and thread groove pole to rotate relatively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating shaft is of a polygonal prism structure, so that the cable roller is prevented from rotating on the rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed guide bar that is provided with between support frame and the supporting seat, the guide bar slides and passes the sliding block, and the setting up of guide bar has the limiting displacement to the sliding block, has avoided the sliding block to rotate along with the thread groove pole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer driving gear and the transmission gear are of circular truncated cone-shaped structures, the radiuses of the two ends with small middle radiuses are large, the driven gear is located between the outer driving gear and the transmission gear, the diameters of the two ends of the driven gear are small, the diameter of the middle of the driven gear is large, and the driven gear is meshed with the outer driving gear and the transmission gear conveniently.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer end of the sliding rod rotates and is provided with the pulley, and the friction between the sliding rod and the driven gear is reduced due to the arrangement of the pulley, so that the sliding rod can rotate more smoothly, and abrasion of the sliding rod is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention: nested groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of slide bar, nested groove's inside slip nestification has the ball, the ball can be in nested inslot slidable, nested groove is the cylinder structure that the cross-section is type of calligraphy, thereby ball roll-off nested groove has been avoided, the spring has been placed at nested inslot portion to the ball inboard, the spring makes the ball outwards slide, two sets of recesses have been seted up to support frame and supporting seat inside, the ball is nested in inside, the slide bar receives the apical force effect, thereby make the ball slide at the inside conversion of two recesses, thereby dwang free movement has been avoided, driven gear and outer driving gear have been guaranteed, the stability of drive gear meshing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the sliding rod pushes against one side of the driven gear, the driven gear moves outwards and is meshed with the outer driving gear, the outer driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the threaded groove rod rotates, the sliding block rotates to the other end, the sliding rod is pushed to enable the rotating rod to move to the other side, the driven gear moves inwards, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the threaded groove rod rotates reversely, and the moving direction of the sliding block changes. The sliding block slides back and forth on the base, so that the electronic cables are uniformly distributed on the cable rollers, the winding regularity of the electronic cables is improved, the winding and the winding are carried out by using one motor, the device is simplified, and the manufacturing and production cost is reduced. The sliding rod is acted by the jacking force, so that the balls slide in the two grooves in a switching mode, the rotating rod is prevented from moving freely, and the meshing stability of the driven gear, the outer driving gear and the transmission gear is guaranteed. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, low manufacturing cost, good neatness, smooth sliding, good stability and convenient popularization and implementation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving electronic cable winding device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a screw-grooved rod of an energy-saving electronic cable take-up device.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding rod of the energy-saving electric cable winding device.
In the figure, a base 1, a guide rod 2, a thread groove rod 3, a sliding block 4, a rotating roller 5, a rotating shaft 6, a cable roller 7, a supporting frame 8, a driving belt pulley 9, a motor 10, an inner driving gear 11, a driven belt pulley 12, an outer driving gear 13, a driving gear 14, a driven gear 15, a universal wheel 16, a sliding rod 17, a pulley 18, a rotating rod 19, a groove 20, a ball 21, a spring 22 and a nesting groove 23 are arranged.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, an energy-saving electronic cable winding device includes a base 1 and cable rollers 7, universal wheels 16 are disposed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, clamping plates are disposed on the universal wheels 16, the clamping plates brake the universal wheels 16, and the universal wheels 16 are disposed to facilitate movement and fixation of the base 1. The fixed surface of base 1 is provided with support frame 8, and the one end lateral wall fixed mounting of support frame 8 has motor 10, and the coaxial fixedly connected with drive pulley 9 of output shaft and axis of rotation 6 of motor 10, axis of rotation 6 are in the opposite side of support frame 8, and the cover is equipped with cable roller 7 on the axis of rotation 6. The rotation shaft 6 is of a polygonal prism structure, so that the cable roller 7 is prevented from rotating on the rotation shaft 6. Support frame 8's other end lateral wall rotates and is provided with interior drive gear 11, driven pulley 12 and outer drive gear 13, interior drive gear 11, driven pulley 12 and the fixed coaxial coupling of outer drive gear 13, driven pulley 12 is in between interior drive gear 11 and the outer drive gear 13 and the diameter is less than interior drive gear 11 and outer drive gear 13 diameter, interior drive gear 11 side rotates in one side of support frame 8 and is provided with drive gear 14, drive gear 14 meshes with interior drive gear 11. Under the driving of the motor 10, the driving pulley 9 rotates coaxially with the output shaft of the motor 10, the driving pulley 9 drives the driven pulley 12 to rotate, so that the inner driving gear 11 and the outer driving gear 13 rotate, the inner driving gear 11 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate, and the outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 rotate in the opposite direction. The side edges of the outer driving gear 13 and the driving gear 14 are rotatably provided with a driven gear 15 at one side of the support frame 8. The lateral wall of support frame 8 is provided with the housing, and the housing covers including motor 10, interior driving gear 11, driven pulley 12, outer driving gear 13, drive gear 14, driven gear 15 to guaranteed driven smoothness nature, increased the security of device simultaneously.
The driven gear 15 is coaxially connected with a rotating rod 19, and the rotating rod 19 extends to the other side of the support frame 8. The fixed supporting seat that sets up on the base 1 rotates between support frame 8 and the supporting seat and is provided with hollow thread groove pole 3, and dwang 19 slides and nests in the inside of thread groove pole 3, and thread groove pole 3 is inside to be polyprism structure, and dwang 19 is the cylindric structure in middle polyprism both ends, has avoided dwang 19 and thread groove pole 3 relative rotations. The turning rod 19 can slide inside the threaded grooved rod 3. The rotating rod 19 rotates to drive the threaded groove rod 3 to rotate, the sliding block 4 is nested on the threaded groove rod 3, the steel ball is arranged inside the sliding block 4 in a rotating mode, and the steel ball is nested inside a threaded groove in the threaded groove rod 3. The rotation of the threaded grooved rod 3 causes the sliding block 4 to slide back and forth between the support frame 8 and the support seat. Two rotating rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding block 4, and the electronic cable passes between the two rotating rollers 5, so that the winding of the electronic cable is facilitated. Fixed guide bar 2 that is provided with between support frame 8 and the supporting seat, guide bar 2 slide and pass sliding block 4, and the setting of guide bar 2 has the limiting displacement to sliding block 4, has avoided sliding block 4 to rotate along with screw thread grooved bar 3. The sliding rod 17 is slidably nested on the support frame 8 and the support base on both sides of the sliding block 4, when the sliding block 4 slides to the end, the sliding block 4 contacts with one end of the sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is pressed by the sliding block 4, the sliding rod 17 slides outwards, the outer end of the sliding rod 17 is pressed against the end of the driven gear 15 or the rotating rod 19, and therefore the driven gear 15 moves. The outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 are both in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the middle of the outer driving gear 13 is small, the radiuses of the two ends of the outer driving gear are large, the driven gear 15 is located between the outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14, the diameter of the two ends of the driven gear 15 is small, the diameter of the middle of the driven gear 15 is large, and therefore the driven gear 15 is meshed with the outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 conveniently. When the sliding rod 17 is pushed against one side of the driven gear 15, the driven gear 15 moves outwards and is meshed with the outer driving gear 13, the outer driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate, so that the thread groove rod 3 rotates, the sliding block 4 rotates to the other end, the sliding rod 17 is pushed to enable the rotating rod 19 to move towards the other side, the driven gear 15 moves inwards, the driven gear 15 is meshed with the driving gear 14, so that the thread groove rod 3 rotates reversely, and the moving direction of the sliding block 4 is changed. So that the sliding block 4 slides back and forth on the base 1, the electronic cables are uniformly distributed on the cable roller 7, and the winding regularity of the electronic cables is improved. The outer end of the sliding rod 17 is rotatably provided with a pulley 18, and the arrangement of the pulley 18 reduces the friction force between the sliding rod 17 and the driven gear 15, so that the rotation is smoother, and the abrasion of the sliding rod 17 is avoided.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the cable roller 7 is nested on the rotating shaft 6, the electronic cable passes through the rotating rollers 5 and is connected to the cable roller 7, the motor 10 is started, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the cable roller 7 to rotate to store the electronic cable on the cable roller 7 under the driving of the motor 10. The driving pulley 9 rotates coaxially with the output shaft of the motor 10, the driving pulley 9 drives the driven pulley 12 to rotate, so that the inner driving gear 11 and the outer driving gear 13 rotate, the inner driving gear 11 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate, and the outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 rotate in the opposite direction. When the sliding rod 17 is pushed against one side of the driven gear 15, the driven gear 15 moves outwards and is meshed with the outer driving gear 13, the outer driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate, so that the thread groove rod 3 rotates, the sliding block 4 rotates to the other end, the sliding rod 17 is pushed to enable the rotating rod 19 to move towards the other side, the driven gear 15 moves inwards, the driven gear 15 is meshed with the driving gear 14, so that the thread groove rod 3 rotates reversely, and the moving direction of the sliding block 4 is changed. So that the sliding block 4 slides back and forth on the base 1, the electronic cables are uniformly distributed on the cable roller 7, and the winding regularity of the electronic cables is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, a nesting groove 23 is formed in a side wall of the sliding rod 17, balls 21 are slidably nested in the nesting groove 23, the balls 21 can slide in the nesting groove 23, the nesting groove 23 is a cylindrical structure with a convex cross section, so that the balls 21 are prevented from sliding out of the nesting groove 23, springs 22 are placed inside the nesting groove 23 inside the balls 21, the springs 22 enable the balls 21 to slide outwards, two groups of grooves 20 are formed inside the support frame 8 and the support base, the balls 21 are nested inside the support frame 2, the sliding rod 17 is subjected to a jacking force, so that the balls 21 are enabled to slide in the two grooves 20 in a switching manner, the rotating rod 19 is prevented from moving freely, and the stability of meshing of the driven gear 15 with the outer driving gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.