CN112608206A - Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse - Google Patents

Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112608206A
CN112608206A CN202110014308.1A CN202110014308A CN112608206A CN 112608206 A CN112608206 A CN 112608206A CN 202110014308 A CN202110014308 A CN 202110014308A CN 112608206 A CN112608206 A CN 112608206A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
detonating cord
assembly
rack
rod
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Application number
CN202110014308.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112608206B (en
Inventor
卢志坚
李祖全
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Jiangxi Ganzhou Guotai Specialty Chemicals Co ltd
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Jiangxi Ganzhou Guotai Specialty Chemicals Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110014308.1A priority Critical patent/CN112608206B/en
Publication of CN112608206A publication Critical patent/CN112608206A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06CDETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
    • C06C5/00Fuses, e.g. fuse cords
    • C06C5/04Detonating fuses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a winding machine, in particular to an automatic winding machine for industrial detonating cord production. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the automatic winder does not need to consume manpower and is efficient in industrial detonating fuse production. An automatic winder during production of an industrial detonating fuse comprises: a frame; the supporting frame is arranged on the rack; the driving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame; the winding assembly is arranged on the rack; and the compressing assembly is arranged on the winding assembly. The device is provided with the fixing component, and when the device is started, the limiting plate can be automatically matched with the rack, so that the sliding block is fixed, and the sliding block can be prevented from automatically sliding out of the rack to influence the winding of the industrial detonating cord when the industrial detonating cord is wound; the industrial detonating cord winding device is provided with the guide assembly, and the industrial detonating cord can be uniformly wound on the winding drum by controlling the rotation of the screw rod.

Description

Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse
Technical Field
The invention relates to a winding machine, in particular to an automatic winding machine for industrial detonating cord production.
Background
The industrial detonating cord is a kind of blasting equipment for transmitting detonation wave, is used to propagate or detonate explosive and is a kind of blasting equipment widely used in engineering blasting.
The winding of the industrial detonating cord is generally manually performed, a worker needs to hold one section of the end of the industrial detonating cord during manual winding and then wind up the industrial detonating cord, the time spent during manual winding is long, so that the working efficiency is low, the physical power is consumed, and the clothes of the worker are easily dirtied during winding the industrial detonating cord.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic winder for industrial detonating fuse production which is labor-saving and efficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual winding needs to consume longer time, the working efficiency is low, the physical power is consumed, and the clothes of workers are easily polluted when the industrial detonating cord is wound, the invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the automatic winder does not need to consume manpower and is efficient in industrial detonating fuse production.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic winder during production of an industrial detonating fuse comprises: a frame; the supporting frame is arranged on the rack; the driving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame; the winding assembly is arranged on the rack; and the compressing assembly is arranged on the winding assembly.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the support frame; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the rack; the worm wheel is arranged on the rotating rod; the worm is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor and meshed with the worm wheel; the first gears are rotatably arranged on two sides of the rack; the first belt pulley set is arranged between the first gear and the rotating rod.
Preferably, the winding assembly includes: the sliding blocks are detachably arranged on two sides of the rack in a sliding manner; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the second gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the first gear; and a bobbin mounted between the first rotating shafts.
Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises: the pressing plate is slidably mounted on the bobbin; and the spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the winding drum.
Preferably, the device further comprises a fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises: a cam mounted on the worm; the sliding rod is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner and is matched with the cam; the connecting rod is arranged on the sliding rod; and the limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod and matched with the rack.
Preferably, the device further comprises a guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly comprises: the sliding rail is arranged on the rack; the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the slide rail; and the fixed pulley is arranged on the screw rod through threads, and is in sliding fit with the sliding rail.
Preferably, the device further comprises a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises: the third gears are arranged on two sides of the screw rod; the cross bar is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner; the fourth gear is rotatably arranged on the cross rod and meshed with the third gear on one side; the contact rods are arranged on two sides of the cross rod and matched with the fixed pulleys; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and the cross rod; the pushing wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the pushing wheel on one side is meshed with the fourth gear, and the pushing wheel on the other side is meshed with the third gear on the other side; and the second belt pulley set is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bobbin has a triangular prism shape, so that the industrial detonating cord is not easily loosened after being wound.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the device is provided with the fixing component, and the limiting plate can be automatically matched with the rack when the device is started, so that the sliding block is fixed, and the sliding block can be prevented from automatically sliding out of the rack to influence the winding of the industrial detonating cord when the industrial detonating cord is wound.
2. The industrial detonating cord winding device is provided with the guide assembly, and the industrial detonating cord can be uniformly wound on the winding drum by controlling the rotation of the screw rod.
3. The industrial detonating cord winding device is provided with the transmission assembly, so that a worker does not need to manually control the screw rod to rotate, the industrial detonating cord is uniformly wound on the winding drum, and the operation burden of the worker is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the winding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the compressing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the guide assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ frame, 2_ support frame, 3_ drive assembly, 31_ speed reduction motor, 32_ rotary rod, 33_ worm wheel, 34_ worm, 35_ first gear, 36_ first pulley set, 4_ winding assembly, 41_ slider, 42_ first rotary shaft, 43_ second gear, 44_ winding drum, 5_ pressing assembly, 51_ pressing plate, 52_ spring, 6_ fixing assembly, 61_ cam, 62_ sliding rod, 64_ connecting rod, 65_ limiting plate, 7_ guide assembly, 71_ sliding rail, 72_ screw rod, 73_ fixed pulley, 8_ transmission assembly, 81_ third gear, 82_ cross rod, 83_ fourth gear, 84_ contact rod, 85_ second rotary shaft, 86_ push wheel and 87_ second pulley set.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic winding machine during production of industry detonating cord, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including frame 1, support frame 2, drive assembly 3, wire winding subassembly 4 and compress tightly subassembly 5, is equipped with support frame 2 in the frame 1, and the upside of support frame 2 is equipped with drive assembly 3, is equipped with wire winding subassembly 4 in the frame 1, is equipped with on the wire winding subassembly 4 and compresses tightly subassembly 5.
When needs are with industry explosive fuse rolling, place industry explosive fuse on winding components 4, control later on compresses tightly subassembly 5 and fixes industry explosive fuse on winding components 4, starts drive assembly 3 afterwards, and drive assembly 3 just can drive winding components 4 and operate, and then makes winding components 4 carry out the rolling with industry explosive fuse, and it can to close drive assembly 3 after the rolling is accomplished.
Drive assembly 3 is including gear motor 31, bull stick 32, worm wheel 33, worm 34, first gear 35 and first pulley group 36, the upside of support frame 2 is equipped with gear motor 31, the rotation type is connected with bull stick 32 on the frame 1, the middle part key connection of bull stick 32 has worm wheel 33, be connected with worm 34 on gear motor 31's the output shaft, worm 34 and worm wheel 33 mesh, the equal rotary type in upper portion left and right sides of frame 1 is connected with first gear 35, all be connected with first pulley group 36 between first gear 35 and the bull stick 32.
When needs carry out the rolling with industry explosive fuse, control compresses tightly subassembly 5 and fixes industry explosive fuse on wire winding subassembly 4, start gear motor 31 afterwards, gear motor 31 just can drive worm 34 and rotate, and then make worm wheel 33 rotate, thereby make bull stick 32 rotate, thereby make first gear 35 rotate through first belt pulley group 36, and then can drive wire winding subassembly 4 and operate, and then carry out the rolling with industry explosive fuse, it can to close gear motor 31 after the rolling is accomplished.
The winding assembly 4 comprises a sliding block 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a second gear 43 and a winding reel 44, the sliding block 41 is detachably arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the machine frame 1 in a sliding mode, the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected onto the sliding block 41, the second gear 43 is connected onto the first rotating shaft 42 in a key mode, the second gear 43 is meshed with the first gear 35, and the winding reel 44 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 42.
Starting gear motor 31, can make first gear 35 rotate, thereby make second gear 43 rotate, and then can drive first pivot 42 and rotate, thereby make bobbin 44 rotate, and then with the rolling of industry detonating cord on bobbin 44, after the whole rolling of industry detonating cord is behind bobbin 44, close gear motor 31, then control bobbin 44 rebound, and then make slider 41 rebound and frame 1 break away from, and then can take out the bobbin 44 of rolling detonating cord, it can to place the normal position again after taking out.
The pressing assembly 5 comprises a pressing plate 51 and a spring 52, the pressing plate 51 is slidably disposed on the bobbin 44, and the spring 52 is connected between the pressing plate 51 and the bobbin 44.
When the industrial detonating cord needs to be wound, the pressure plate 51 is controlled to move upwards, the spring 52 is compressed, then the industrial detonating cord can be placed below the pressure plate 51, then the pressure plate 51 is not controlled any more, the spring 52 rebounds to drive the pressure plate 51 to move downwards, and then the pressure plate 51 fixes the industrial detonating cord, and further the industrial detonating cord is wound on the winding drum 44 conveniently.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the fixing device further comprises a fixing component 6, the fixing component 6 comprises a cam 61, a slide rod 62, a connecting rod 64 and a limiting plate 65, the cam 61 is welded on the front side of the worm 34, the slide rod 62 is slidably connected on the rack 1, the slide rod 62 is matched with the cam 61, the connecting rod 64 is connected on the slide rod 62, the limiting plates 65 are connected on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the connecting rod 64, and the limiting plates 65 are matched with the rack 1.
Starting gear motor 31, can make worm 34 rotate, and then make cam 61 rotate, and then can promote slide bar 62 to move to the front side, and then make connecting rod 64 and limiting plate 65 move to the front side, and then make limiting plate 65 and frame 1 cooperation, thereby make slider 41 fixed, and then prevent when the rolling is carried out to the industry explosive fuse, the automatic roll-off frame 1 of slider 41 influences the rolling of industry explosive fuse, after the rolling of industry explosive fuse is accomplished, close gear motor 31, then control slide bar 62 moves to the rear and resets, and then make connecting rod 64 and limiting plate 65 move to the rear and reset.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a guide assembly 7, wherein the guide assembly 7 comprises a sliding rail 71, a screw rod 72 and a fixed pulley 73, the sliding rail 71 is arranged on the front side of the rack 1, the screw rod 72 is rotatably connected onto the sliding rail 71, the fixed pulley 73 is connected onto the screw rod 72 through threads, and the fixed pulley 73 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 71.
When the industrial detonating cord needs to be wound, the industrial detonating cord is fixed on the bobbin 44 by bypassing the fixed pulley 73, the screw rod 72 can be controlled to rotate, and then the fixed pulley 73 moves towards the right side, so that the industrial detonating cord can move together, when the fixed pulley 73 moves to the rightmost side, the screw rod 72 is controlled to rotate reversely, and then the fixed pulley 73 moves towards the left side, after the fixed pulley 73 moves to the leftmost side, the direction is changed again to rotate the screw rod 72, then the process is repeated, and further the industrial detonating cord is uniformly wound on the bobbin 44, and after the industrial detonating cord is completely wound, the screw rod 72 is not controlled any more.
Still including transmission assembly 8, transmission assembly 8 is including third gear 81, horizontal pole 82, fourth gear 83, contact lever 84, second pivot 85, push wheel 86 and second belt pulley group 87, the left and right sides of lead screw 72 all is connected with third gear 81, the anterior slidingtype of frame 1 is connected with horizontal pole 82, the right side rotary type of horizontal pole 82 is connected with fourth gear 83, fourth gear 83 meshes with right side third gear 81, the left and right sides of horizontal pole 82 all is connected with contact lever 84, contact lever 84 and fixed pulley 73 cooperation, the anterior right side of frame 1 and the equal rotary type in left side of horizontal pole 82 are connected with second pivot 85, all be connected with push wheel 86 in the second pivot 85, right side push wheel 86 and fourth gear 83 mesh, left side push wheel 86 and the meshing of left side third gear 81, all be connected with second belt pulley group 87 between second pivot 85 and the first pivot 42.
When the first rotating shaft 42 rotates, the second rotating shaft 85 is rotated by the second pulley set 87, thereby rotating the push wheel 86, the push wheel 86 on the right side rotates the fourth gear 83, and further the right third gear 81 is rotated, thereby rotating the lead screw 72, thereby moving the fixed pulley 73 to the right, when the fixed pulley 73 moves into contact with the contact lever 84, the contact lever 84 is caused to move to the right, thereby disengaging the right fourth gear 83 from the third gear 81 and the right pusher wheel 86, while the left pusher wheel 86 will engage the left third gear 81, thereby rotating the left third gear 81 and driving the screw 72 to rotate reversely, therefore, the lead screw 72 does not need to be manually controlled by a worker to rotate, so that the industrial detonating cord is uniformly wound on the bobbin 44, and the operation burden of the worker is reduced.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic rolling machine during production of industry detonating cord which characterized in that, including:
a frame (1);
the support frame (2) is arranged on the rack (1);
the driving assembly (3) is arranged on the support frame (2);
the winding assembly (4) is arranged on the rack (1);
and the pressing assembly (5) is installed on the winding assembly (4).
2. An industrial detonating cord production automatic winder according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly (3) comprises:
the speed reducing motor (31) is arranged on the support frame (2);
the rotating rod (32) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1);
a worm wheel (33) mounted on the rotating rod (32);
a worm (34) mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (31), the worm (34) meshing with the worm wheel (33);
the first gears (35) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the rack (1);
and the first belt pulley set (36) is arranged between the first gear (35) and the rotating rod (32).
3. An industrial detonating cord production automatic winder according to claim 2, characterized in that the winding assembly (4) comprises:
the sliding blocks (41) are detachably arranged on two sides of the rack (1) in a sliding manner;
a first rotating shaft (42) rotatably mounted on the slider (41);
a second gear (43) mounted on the first rotating shaft (42), the second gear (43) being engaged with the first gear (35);
and a bobbin (44) installed between the first rotating shafts (42).
4. An industrial detonating cord production automatic winder according to claim 3, characterized in that the hold-down assembly (5) comprises:
a pressing plate (51) slidably mounted on the bobbin (44);
and a spring (52) mounted between the pressure plate (51) and the bobbin (44).
5. The automatic winder for industrial detonating cord production according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing component (6), the fixing component (6) comprises:
a cam (61) mounted on the worm (34);
the sliding rod (62) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod (62) is matched with the cam (61);
a connecting rod (64) mounted on the sliding rod (62);
and the limiting plates (65) are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (64), and the limiting plates (65) are matched with the rack (1).
6. The automatic winder for industrial detonating cord production according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a guiding assembly (7), the guiding assembly (7) comprises:
a slide rail (71) mounted on the frame (1);
the screw rod (72) is rotatably arranged on the slide rail (71);
and the fixed pulley (73) is arranged on the screw rod (72) through threads, and the fixed pulley (73) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (71).
7. The automatic winder for industrial detonating cord production according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission assembly (8), the transmission assembly (8) comprises:
the third gears (81) are arranged on two sides of the screw rod (72);
the cross bar (82) is arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the fourth gear (83) is rotatably arranged on the cross rod (82), and the fourth gear (83) is meshed with the third gear (81) on one side;
the contact rods (84) are arranged on two sides of the cross rod (82), and the contact rods (84) are matched with the fixed pulley (73);
the second rotating shaft (85) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1) and the cross rod (82);
the pushing wheel (86) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (85), the pushing wheel (86) on one side is meshed with the fourth gear (83), and the pushing wheel (86) on the other side is meshed with the third gear (81) on the other side;
and the second belt pulley group (87) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (85) and the first rotating shaft (42).
8. An industrial detonating cord production automatic winder according to claim 3 characterized in that the bobbin (44) is triangular prism shaped so that the industrial detonating cord is not easily loosened after winding.
CN202110014308.1A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse Active CN112608206B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110014308.1A CN112608206B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110014308.1A CN112608206B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse

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CN112608206A true CN112608206A (en) 2021-04-06
CN112608206B CN112608206B (en) 2022-03-29

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CN202110014308.1A Active CN112608206B (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Automatic winding machine during production of industrial detonating fuse

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2043746U (en) * 1988-12-28 1989-08-30 广州市增城县正果炮竹厂 Machine for automatically and continuously producing fuse of fireworks and firecrackers
JPH1179547A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-23 Kinrei Eng:Kk Device for keeping wire delivering direction constant from delivering bobbin
KR20030005742A (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-01-23 강훈철 Winding apparatus
CN110902474A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-24 江西诺驰科技咨询有限公司 Energy-saving electronic cable winding device
CN212197934U (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-12-22 苏州海之源救生设备有限公司 Spinning winding device convenient for replacing bobbin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2043746U (en) * 1988-12-28 1989-08-30 广州市增城县正果炮竹厂 Machine for automatically and continuously producing fuse of fireworks and firecrackers
JPH1179547A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-23 Kinrei Eng:Kk Device for keeping wire delivering direction constant from delivering bobbin
KR20030005742A (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-01-23 강훈철 Winding apparatus
CN110902474A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-24 江西诺驰科技咨询有限公司 Energy-saving electronic cable winding device
CN212197934U (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-12-22 苏州海之源救生设备有限公司 Spinning winding device convenient for replacing bobbin

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
戴生寅: "《机械基础》", 30 September 1982, 科学普及出版社 *

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