CN110896786A - Edible fungus and dictyophora indusiata planting device - Google Patents

Edible fungus and dictyophora indusiata planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110896786A
CN110896786A CN201911255916.0A CN201911255916A CN110896786A CN 110896786 A CN110896786 A CN 110896786A CN 201911255916 A CN201911255916 A CN 201911255916A CN 110896786 A CN110896786 A CN 110896786A
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rod
transmission
transmission rod
loosening
sawdust
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CN201911255916.0A
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CN110896786B (en
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夏改珍
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Foshan City Jia Wei agricultural science and technology partnership (L.P.)
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夏改珍
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/50Inoculation of spawn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/30Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device. The invention aims to provide an edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device. An edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device comprises a wood chip spreading mechanism, a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism, a first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism and a second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the middle part in the sawdust spreading mechanism is provided with a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism; the left side is provided with the trinity mechanism of first pine planing earthing in the saw-dust scattering mechanism. The invention realizes automatic soil loosening and digging, crushed stone separation and stone breaking, automatic wood dust and dictyophora seed laying, uniform seed dispersion and laying when laying the dictyophora seeds, and soil covering of the planted dictyophora seeds, thereby greatly reducing the complexity of manual operation, having light and flexible structure when in use, being placed and used in a portable way, being flexibly used in a complicated and narrow-position corn field or bamboo forest, and having fast planting speed and strong reliability.

Description

Edible fungus and dictyophora indusiata planting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device.
Background
Bamboo fungus is also known as bamboo fungus and bamboo ginseng, and there are four common and edible types: dictyophora indusiata, Dictyophora brevifolia, Dictyophora echinovolvata and Dictyophora rubrovolvata are cryptophysalodes parasitizing at the root of dried bamboo, are in a shape similar to a net-shaped dry white snake skin, have dark green caps, a snow-white cylindrical stipe and a pink egg-shaped bactrium, and have a fine and white net-shaped skirt at the top end of the stipe spread downwards from the pileus, so that the Dictyophora rubra, the Dictyophora rubra of mountain delicacy, the flower of fungus and the queen in the fungus are called as Xueyu Xianzi, Shanzhen Hua, respectively; the bamboo fungus is rich in nutrition, aromatic in flavor and delicious in taste, and is listed as one of 'grass eight delicacies' since ancient times;
dictyophora indusiata belongs to aerobic fungi, both a substrate and soil for hypha growth and a space of a Dictyophora indusiata fruiting body are required to have sufficient oxygen, hypha growth, fruiting body outgas and primordium differentiation initial stage do not need illumination, certain scattered light is required when the fruiting body is formed, so the Dictyophora indusiata is generally planted in a corn field or a bamboo forest when the outdoor planting is carried out, branches and leaves of corn, branches and leaves of the bamboo forest and dead leaves can provide a natural sunshade barrier for the growth of Dictyophora indusiata, but the existing Dictyophora indusiata planting is artificial planting, the planting area of Dictyophora indusiata is small, the branches and leaves of corn and the branches and leaves of bamboo forest are complicated, a common planting tool is inconvenient to operate and needs a large amount of manpower, meanwhile, when the Dictyophora industrisiata is planted, because the top needs to be covered with a soil layer, the manpower needs to dig soil manually when the planting, further, the large amount of broken stones are easily doped in the bamboo fungus covering soil layer, and the bamboo fungus cannot absorb and grow.
In summary, there is a need to develop an edible fungus Dictyophora Indusiata planting device to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing edible fungus planting method is artificial planting, the planting area of the edible fungus is small, the corn branches and leaves and the bamboo forest branches and leaves are complicated, a common planting tool is inconvenient to operate and needs to consume a large amount of manpower, and meanwhile, when the edible fungus is planted, soil is required to be manually loosened and planed due to the fact that the top of the common planting tool needs to be covered with a soil layer, so that the planting efficiency is further low, the common planting tool is inconvenient to process broken stones, and a large amount of broken stones are easily doped in the soil layer covered by the edible fungus, so that the edible fungus cannot be absorbed and grown.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device comprises a wood chip spreading mechanism, a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism, a first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism and a second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the middle part in the sawdust spreading mechanism is provided with a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism; a first loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism is arranged on the left side in the sawdust spreading mechanism; the right side in the saw-dust scattering mechanism is provided with a second loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism.
Preferably, the sawdust spreading mechanism comprises an outer cover shell, a first chute, supporting legs, a knob, a lifting handle, a control switch, a cover cap, a control panel, a storage battery, a sawdust cabin, a feeding head, a screw cap, an inclined plate, a first electric push rod, a first bump, a second bump and a discharge flow dividing pipe; a first sliding groove is formed in the inner right lower part of the outer housing; the middle part of the top end of the outer housing is fixedly connected with the handle through a nut; the middle part of the top end of the outer cover shell is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is positioned in the middle part of the bottom of the lifting handle; a cover cap is arranged in the middle of the top end of the outer cover shell, is positioned in the middle of the bottom of the lifting handle and is positioned on the outer surface of the control switch; a control panel is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the outer housing; a storage battery is arranged above the middle part in the outer housing, and the top of the storage battery is connected with the control panel; a wood chip cabin is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the inner top of the outer housing; the inner side of the first sliding chute is in sliding connection with the supporting leg; the right upper part of the supporting leg is screwed with the knob, and the knob is positioned at the right lower part of the outer housing; a feeding head is arranged on the right side of the top end of the sawdust cabin, and the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding head is connected with the outer housing; an inclined plate is arranged below the middle part in the wood chip cabin; a first electric push rod is arranged at the bottom in the sawdust cabin; a second bump is arranged at the lower left part in the sawdust cabin; a discharge flow dividing pipe is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the sawdust cabin; the upper part of the outer surface of the feeding head is screwed with the screw cap; the left side of the first electric push rod is welded with the first bump; the middle part in the outer housing is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the left side in the outer housing is connected with the first loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the right side in the outer housing is connected with a second loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the left lower part of the sawdust cabin is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed sowing mechanism; the bottom of the wood chip cabin is connected with a second loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the rear right middle part of the discharging shunt pipe is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism.
Preferably, the loose type uniformly-distributed sowing mechanism comprises a seed cabin, a baffle plate, a discharging stirring rod, a first motor, a first transmission wheel, a rectangular discharging pipe, a second transmission wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third transmission wheel, a fixing plate, a first passive rebounding mechanism, a second passive rebounding mechanism, a first fixed lock, a fishing line and a second fixed lock; a baffle is arranged at the front bottom of the seed cabin; a discharging stirring rod is arranged at the bottom in the seed cabin; a first motor is arranged at the left bottom of the seed cabin, and the right side of the first motor is connected with a discharging stirring rod; a first driving wheel is arranged at the right bottom of the seed cabin, and the left axis of the first driving wheel is connected with a discharging stirring rod; the bottom of the seed cabin is connected with a rectangular discharge pipe through a bolt; the lower part of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel, and the left axle center of the second driving wheel is connected with a rectangular discharging pipe; a first fixing lock is arranged below the left middle part of the rectangular discharging pipe; a second fixed lock is arranged below the right middle part of the rectangular discharge pipe; the right axis of the second transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear; the front right side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; a third transmission wheel is arranged at the front end axle center of the second bevel gear; a fixing plate is arranged at the front end shaft center of the second bevel gear and is positioned at the rear side of the third transmission wheel; a first passive rebounding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the third driving wheel, and the rear side of the first passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the rectangular discharging pipe; the left side of the first passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the second passive rebounding mechanism, and the rear side of the second passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; a fishing line is arranged in the middle of the first fixed lock, and the right side of the fishing line is connected with the second fixed lock; the top end of the outer surface of the seed cabin, the left upper part of the outer surface and the right upper part of the outer surface are connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the front top of the fixing plate is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism.
Preferably, the first soil loosening and covering three-in-one mechanism comprises a second motor, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a third transmission rod, a fourth transmission rod, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a seventh transmission rod, a first sliding block, a second electric push rod, a support plate, a bidirectional digging claw, a loosening rod, a third electric push rod, an electric turntable, a linear guide rail, a fourth electric push rod, a first spring and a support base plate; the axle center of the front end of the second motor is rotationally connected with the fourth transmission wheel; the left lower part of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel; the front end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving rod; the front top of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod; the front bottom of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with a third transmission rod; the front bottom of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission rod, and the fourth transmission rod is positioned on the rear side of the third transmission rod; the rear bottom of the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission rod, and the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod is connected with a fourth transmission rod; the front upper right part of the third transmission rod is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission rod, and the rear middle part of the fifth transmission rod is connected with a sixth transmission rod; a first sliding block is arranged on the middle right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod; a second sliding block is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod; the right end of the fifth transmission rod is welded with the second electric push rod; the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission rod, and the front bottom of the seventh transmission rod is connected with a fourth transmission rod; the rear bottom of the second electric push rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plate; the right side of the supporting plate is provided with a bidirectional planing claw; a loosening rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate; the rear left side of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a third electric push rod; an electric turntable is arranged at the rear upper left part of the third electric push rod; a linear guide rail is arranged at the rear side of the electric turntable; the left side of the linear guide rail is welded with the fourth electric push rod; a first spring is arranged at the left lower part of the fourth electric push rod; the left bottom of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting bottom plate in an overturning manner, and the top of the supporting bottom plate is connected with the first spring; the rear side of the second motor is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the rear side of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the rear side of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the upper part of the outer surface of the first sliding block is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the upper part of the outer surface of the second sliding block is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the rear left side and the rear right side of the linear guide rail are both connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the left side of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism.
Preferably, the first passive rebounding mechanism comprises a front cover plate, a first shaft rod, a second spring, a third spring, a fourth spring, a fifth spring, a supporting seat, a sixth driving wheel, a first turntable, a first fan-shaped wheel, a second turntable, a second fan-shaped wheel, a first conical rod and a second conical rod; the middle front part of the top end of the front cover plate is provided with a first shaft lever; the middle rear part of the top end of the front cover plate is provided with a second shaft lever; a second spring is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the first shaft rod; the top of the outer surface of the first shaft rod is provided with a fourth spring; the middle part of the outer surface of the first shaft rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding manner, the inner rear side of the supporting seat is connected with the second shaft rod, the bottom end of the supporting seat is connected with the second spring, and the top end of the supporting seat is connected with the fourth spring; a third spring is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the second shaft lever, and the top end of the third spring is connected with the supporting seat; a fifth spring is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the second shaft lever, and the bottom end of the fifth spring is connected with the supporting seat; a sixth driving wheel is arranged in the left middle of the supporting seat; a second rotary table is arranged in the middle right of the supporting seat; a first conical rod is arranged on the front side of the top end of the supporting seat; a second conical rod is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the supporting seat; a first turntable is arranged in the left middle of the sixth driving wheel; the upper part of the first rotating disc is connected with the first sector wheel through a bolt; the upper part of the second turntable is connected with a second sector wheel through a bolt; four opposite angles on the rear side of the front cover plate are connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the rear end of the first shaft lever is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the rear end of the second shaft lever is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the front part of the sixth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel.
Preferably, the number of the first sliding chute, the supporting legs, the knob, the wood chip cabin, the feeding head, the rotary cover, the inclined plate and the first electric push rod is two, and the first convex block and the second convex block are correspondingly and symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the outer housing; and the bottoms of the two wood chip cabins are provided with sliding chutes.
Preferably, four first fixed locks, four fishing lines and four second fixed locks are arranged, and each first fixed lock, each fishing line and each second fixed lock are combined to form four groups which are respectively arranged at the left end, the right end and the inner side of the rectangular discharging pipe at equal intervals; a transverse circular hole groove is formed in the middle of the first fixing lock and the second fixing lock, and a transverse circular hole groove is also formed in the middle of the fixing bolt correspondingly screwed on the first fixing lock and the second fixing lock.
Preferably, the bidirectional planing claw is composed of two half-curved-arc planing claws, the half-curved-arc planing claw close to one side of the loosening rod is longer, the diamond claw heads are arranged at the bottom of the half-curved-arc planing claw, the loosening rod is provided with a plurality of the half-curved-arc planing claws, the side close to the half-curved-arc planing claw is shorter, and the side far away from the half-curved-arc planing claw is gradually increased.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the control switch is provided with a charging port, and a dustproof plug is arranged above the cover cap at the position corresponding to the charging port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
for solving current dictyophora indusiata and planting for artifical the planting, and dictyophora indusiata planting area is little, maize branch and leaf and bamboo forest branch and leaf are complicated and complicated, general planting tool is inconvenient to operate, and need consume a large amount of manpowers, simultaneously when planting the dictyophora indusiata, because the top needs the overburden, artifical when planting still need artifical pine to dig soil, further lead to planting inefficiency, and general planting tool is inconvenient to handle the rubble, lead to mixing a large amount of rubbles in the dictyophora indusiata overburden soil layer easily, lead to the unable problem that absorbs the growth of dictyophora indusiata, the mechanism that spreads has been designed, even seeding mechanism of distributing of loose formula, first pine dig trinity earthing mechanism and second pine earthing and dig trinity mechanism, place it in the soil top of will planting during the use, connect control first pine dig trinity earthing mechanism and second pine earthing mechanism and support simultaneously, then dig trinity mechanism and second earthing mechanism through first pine and second pine and dig the trinity mechanism and to the district just bottom the device of device Soil is planed and loosened simultaneously, soil is shifted and stacked towards the corresponding two sides by a first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism and a second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism respectively during soil loosening, broken stones are sieved out simultaneously, then a wood chip spreading mechanism simultaneously transfers wood chips for first layer laying, then a loosening type uniform distribution seeding mechanism uniformly spreads and lays bamboo fungus seeds, then the wood chip spreading mechanism simultaneously transfers the wood chips for second layer laying, the soil on the two sides is spread and flattened to an initial position through the conversion of the first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism and the second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism after laying, automatic soil loosening and planing is realized, broken stones are sieved, the wood chips and the bamboo fungus seeds are automatically laid in a matched mode, the seeds can be uniformly spread and laid when the bamboo fungus seeds are laid simultaneously, the planted bamboo fungus seeds are simultaneously earthing, and the manual operation complexity is greatly reduced, the portable corn field planting machine has the advantages that the structure is light and flexible during use, the portable corn field planting machine is portable and used, the corn field planting machine can be flexibly used in narrow corn fields or bamboo forests in complicated positions, the planting speed is high, and the reliability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wood chip spreading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the loose uniform distribution seeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first soil loosening and covering three-in-one mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first passive rebounding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area B of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the soil covering structure of the first soil loosening and covering three-in-one mechanism for converting the short digging claw.
The labels in the figures are: 1-sawdust spreading mechanism, 2-loose type uniform distribution sowing mechanism, 3-first loose digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism, 4-second loose digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism, 101-outer cover shell, 102-first sliding chute, 103-supporting leg, 104-knob, 105-handle, 106-control switch, 107-cover, 108-control panel, 109-storage battery, 1010-sawdust cabin, 1011-feeding head, 1012-rotary cover, 1013-inclined plate, 1014-first electric push rod, 1015-first lug, 1016-second lug, 1017-discharge shunt pipe, 201-seed cabin, 202-baffle, 203-discharge stirring rod, 204-first motor, 205-first driving wheel, 206-rectangular discharge pipe, 207-second driving wheel, 208-a first bevel gear, 209-a second bevel gear, 2010-a third transmission wheel, 2011-a fixing plate, 2012-a first passive rebounding mechanism, 2013-a second passive rebounding mechanism, 2014-a first fixed lock, 2015-a fishing line, 2016-a second fixed lock, 301-a second motor, 302-a fourth transmission wheel, 303-a fifth transmission wheel, 304-a first transmission rod, 305-a second transmission rod, 306-a third transmission rod, 307-a fourth transmission rod, 308-a fifth transmission rod, 309-a sixth transmission rod, 3010-a seventh transmission rod, 3011-a first slider, 3012-a second slider, 3013-a second electric push rod, 3014-a support plate, 3015-a bidirectional planing claw, 3016-a loosening rod, 3017-a third electric push rod, 3018-electric turntable, 3019-linear guide, 3020-fourth electric push rod, 3021-first spring, 3022-support base, 201201-front cover, 201202-first shaft, 201203-second shaft, 201204-second spring, 201205-third spring, 201206-fourth spring, 201207-fifth spring, 201208-support base, 201209-sixth transmission wheel, 2012010-first turntable, 2012011-first sector wheel, 2012012-second turntable, 2012013-second sector wheel, 2012014-first tapered rod, 2012015-second tapered rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
An edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device comprises a wood chip spreading mechanism 1, a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2, a first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 and a second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4; the middle part in the sawdust spreading mechanism 1 is provided with a loose type uniformly-distributed sowing mechanism 2; a first loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side in the wood chip spreading mechanism 1; the right side in the sawdust spreading mechanism 1 is provided with a second loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4.
When the edible fungus uniform distribution seeding mechanism is used, the edible fungus Dictyophora Indusiata planting device is charged in advance, then the layered sawdust is respectively placed in the corresponding positions of the sawdust spreading mechanism 1, and then Dictyophora Indusiata seeds are placed in the loose uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2; then the edible fungus dictyophora planting device is placed above the soil to be planted, then the first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 and the second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4 are controlled to simultaneously support, then the first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 and the second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4 are used for simultaneously digging and loosening the soil in the region at the front bottom of the device, the soil is respectively pushed and stacked towards the two corresponding sides by the first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 and the second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4 during soil loosening, meanwhile, crushed stones are sieved out, then the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 is used for simultaneously spreading wood chips for first layer spreading, then the loose uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2 is used for uniformly spreading the dictyophora seeds, then the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 is used for simultaneously spreading wood chips for second layer spreading, after spreading, the soil on the two sides is spread to the initial position by the conversion of the first loosening and earthing mechanism 3 and the second loosening earthing mechanism 4, realized automatic pine and planed soil, divide the sieve rubble, saw-dust and dictyophora indusiata seed are laid automatically in the cooperation, can lay the even dispersion back of seed when laying the dictyophora indusiata seed simultaneously, will plant good dictyophora indusiata seed simultaneously and carry out the earthing, the loaded down with trivial details of manual operation that has significantly reduced, the structure is light and handy nimble during the use, portable the use of placing can use in a flexible way in the narrow and small maize field in complicated position or bamboo forest of complicacy, it is fast to plant simultaneously, high reliability.
The sawdust spreading mechanism 1 comprises an outer casing 101, a first chute 102, supporting legs 103, a knob 104, a lifting handle 105, a control switch 106, a cover cap 107, a control panel 108, a storage battery 109, a sawdust cabin 1010, a feeding head 1011, a screw cover 1012, an inclined plate 1013, a first electric push rod 1014, a first bump 1015, a second bump 1016 and a discharge shunt pipe 1017; a first chute 102 is arranged at the lower right part in the outer housing 101; the middle part of the top end of the outer casing 101 is fixedly connected with a handle 105 through a nut; the middle part of the top end of the outer casing 101 is provided with a control switch 106, and the control switch 106 is positioned in the middle part of the bottom of the handle 105; a cover 107 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the outer cover shell 101, the cover 107 is positioned in the middle of the bottom of the handle 105, and the cover 107 is positioned on the outer surface of the control switch 106; a control panel 108 is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the outer casing 101; a storage battery 109 is arranged above the middle part in the outer casing 101, and the top of the storage battery 109 is connected with the control panel 108; a sawdust cabin 1010 is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the inner top of the outer housing 101; the inner side of the first sliding chute 102 is in sliding connection with the supporting leg 103; the upper right of the supporting leg 103 is screwed with the knob 104, and the knob 104 is positioned at the lower right of the outer cover shell 101; a feeding head 1011 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the sawdust cabin 1010, and the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding head 1011 is connected with the outer casing 101; an inclined plate 1013 is arranged below the middle part in the wood chip cabin 1010; a first electric push rod 1014 is arranged at the bottom in the sawdust cabin 1010; a second bump 1016 is arranged at the lower left part in the wood chip cabin 1010; a discharge shunt pipe 1017 is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the wood chip cabin 1010; the upper part of the outer surface of the feeding head 1011 is screwed with a screw cover 1012; the left side of the first electric push rod 1014 is welded with the first lug 1015; the middle part in the outer housing 101 is connected with the loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism 2; the left side in the outer housing shell 101 is connected with the first soil loosening and covering three-in-one mechanism 3; the right side in the outer housing shell 101 is connected with the second loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4; the left lower part of the sawdust cabin 1010 is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed sowing mechanism 2; the bottom of the wood chip cabin 1010 is connected with a second loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism 4; the rear right middle part of the discharge shunt pipe 1017 is connected with the loose type evenly-distributed seeding mechanism 2.
The supporting legs 103 can be pulled down and slide in the first sliding grooves 102 to be pulled to a position to be supported after the knobs 104 on the two sides of the outer housing 101 are adjusted and the knobs 104 are unscrewed, then the knobs 104 are screwed to fixedly support the outer housing 101, a dustproof plug on the cover cap 107 can be opened before use, an external power line and a charging port on the left side of the top of the control switch 106 are plugged to charge a storage battery 109 of the device, the external power line is pulled out after the external power line is charged, and meanwhile the dustproof plug is plugged; then the screw caps 1012 at two sides are unscrewed, a connecting line is arranged at one side of the screw caps 1012 to prevent the screw caps 1012 from falling off, then the processed sawdust is respectively put into the sawdust cabin 1010, then the screw caps 1012 are screwed tightly, the feed head 1011 is used for sealing, then the handle 105 is lifted by hand, the device is lifted to the soil to be planted, then the operation can be controlled by the control switch 106 during planting, the instruction is used after being matched with the processing of the control panel 108, then after soil is loosened and planed, the first electric push rod 1014 can be stretched to drive the first lug 1015 to shrink, the feed opening is opened, meanwhile, the inclined plate 1013 above the first electric push rod 1014 is beneficial to feeding, meanwhile, the sawdust can also be protected from permeating below the first electric push rod 1014, then the first electric push rod 1014 drives the first lug 1015 to stretch and stretch back and forth to make the sawdust fall apart, the first lug 1015 and the second lug 1016 contact with the lower part to be an empty groove, can increase being broken up efficiency of saw-dust when reciprocal, the saw-dust is laid through ejection of compact shunt tubes 1017 reposition of redundant personnel behind down, the both sides switching mouth of pipe of ejection of compact shunt tubes 1017 all is located two and transfers a tub top middle part simultaneously, can be favorable to the even unloading of two mouths of pipe, the upper left side of encloser 101 and upper right side all are provided with the thermovent simultaneously, can assist inside heat dissipation, the portable cooperation seeding of portable has been realized, can carry out the even unloading of saw-dust and lay, hold the even cloth sowing mechanism 2 of loose formula simultaneously, the trinity earthing mechanism 4 of digging is dug to first pine 3 and second pine moves, overall structure is nimble high-efficient.
The loose type uniform-distribution sowing mechanism 2 comprises a seed cabin 201, a baffle 202, a discharging stirring rod 203, a first motor 204, a first driving wheel 205, a rectangular discharging pipe 206, a second driving wheel 207, a first bevel gear 208, a second bevel gear 209, a third driving wheel 2010, a fixing plate 2011, a first passive rebounding mechanism 2012, a second passive rebounding mechanism 2013, a first fixed lock 2014, a fishing line 2015 and a second fixed lock 2016; a baffle plate 202 is arranged at the front bottom of the seed cabin 201; a discharging stirring rod 203 is arranged at the bottom in the seed cabin 201; a first motor 204 is arranged at the left bottom of the seed cabin 201, and the right side of the first motor 204 is connected with a discharging stirring rod 203; a first driving wheel 205 is arranged at the right bottom of the seed cabin 201, and the left axis of the first driving wheel 205 is connected with a discharging stirring rod 203; the bottom of the seed cabin 201 is connected with a rectangular discharge pipe 206 through bolts; the lower part of the first transmission wheel 205 is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel 207, and the left axle center of the second transmission wheel 207 is connected with a rectangular discharge pipe 206; a first fixed lock 2014 is arranged below the left middle part of the rectangular discharge pipe 206; a second fixing lock 2016 is arranged below the right middle part of the rectangular discharge pipe 206; the right axis of the second transmission wheel 207 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 208; the front right side of the first bevel gear 208 is meshed with a second bevel gear 209; a third transmission wheel 2010 is arranged at the front end axle center of the second bevel gear 209; a fixing plate 2011 is arranged at the front end axle center of the second bevel gear 209, and the fixing plate 2011 is positioned at the rear side of the third transmission wheel 2010; a first passive rebounding mechanism 2012 is arranged on the left side of the third transmission wheel 2010, and the rear side of the first passive rebounding mechanism 2012 is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe 206; the left side of the first passive rebounding mechanism 2012 is connected with the second passive rebounding mechanism 2013, and the rear side of the second passive rebounding mechanism 2013 is connected with the rectangular discharging pipe 206; a fishing line 2015 is arranged in the middle of the first fixed lock 2014, and the right side of the fishing line 2015 is connected with a second fixed lock 2016; the top end of the outer surface of the seed cabin 201, the left upper part of the outer surface and the right upper part of the outer surface are connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1; the front top of the fixing plate 2011 is connected with the wood chip spreading mechanism 1.
When the first loosening, digging and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 3 and the second loosening, digging and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 4 loosen and dig the soil and lay the first layer of wood chips; the first motor 204 rotates to drive the discharging stirring rod 203 in the seed cabin 201 to rotate, and the middle of the bottom of the seed cabin 201 is provided with a rectangular strip-shaped discharging opening which can be matched with discharging; a feeding baffle is arranged above the front of the seed cabin 201, dictyophora seeds can be conveniently placed into the seed cabin 201, the baffle 202 is used as a front baffle, then the discharging stirring rod 203 rotates to drive the dictyophora seeds in the seed cabin 201 to be discharged, the discharging stirring rod 203 is integrally made of rubber and can prevent damage to the dictyophora seeds, then the discharging stirring rod 203 drives the first transmission wheel 205 to transmit the second transmission wheel 207 during discharging, the second transmission wheel 207 drives the first bevel gear 208 to be meshed with the second bevel gear 209, the second bevel gear 209 drives the third 2010 transmission wheel to transmit the first passive rebound mechanism 2012, the fixing plate 2011 can increase the stability of the second bevel gear 209 and the third transmission wheel 2010, meanwhile, the first passive rebound mechanism 2012 transmits the second passive rebound mechanism 2013, the first passive rebound mechanism 2012 and the second passive rebound mechanism 2013 are transmitted to simultaneously perform swing type vibration and impact on the rectangular discharge pipe 206, make the fishing line 2015 in the first fixed lock 2014 of multiunit and the fixed lock 2016 of second by the vibration, can break up the dictyophora phalloidea seed during multiunit vibration, and can not make the dictyophora phalloidea seed damaged, can cooperate the fishing line to evenly break up the even laying of back realization even dictyophora phalloidea seed simultaneously, lay and stop first motor 204 operation behind the dictyophora phalloidea seed, the fan blade keeps same water flat line with the rectangular form feed opening in the middle part at the bottom of seed cabin 201 after ejection of compact stirring rod 203 stops simultaneously, make the fan blade can carry out the putty, prevent that the dictyophora phalloidea seed from dropping, realized evenly breaking up the dictyophora phalloidea seed and laid, can not harm the dictyophora phall.
The first loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 301, a fourth transmission wheel 302, a fifth transmission wheel 303, a first transmission rod 304, a second transmission rod 305, a third transmission rod 306, a fourth transmission rod 307, a fifth transmission rod 308, a sixth transmission rod 309, a seventh transmission rod 3010, a first slider 3011, a second slider 3012, a second electric push rod 3013, a support plate 3014, a bidirectional digging claw 3015, a loosening rod 3016, a third electric push rod 3017, an electric rotary disc 3018, a linear guide 3019, a fourth electric push rod 3020, a first spring 3021 and a support bottom plate 3022; the front end axle center of the second motor 301 is rotationally connected with the fourth driving wheel 302; the lower left side of the fourth driving wheel 302 is in transmission connection with a fifth driving wheel 303; the front end axle center of the fifth driving wheel 303 is in driving connection with the first driving rod 304; the front top of the first transmission rod 304 is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod 305; the front bottom of the first transmission rod 304 is in transmission connection with a third transmission rod 306; the front bottom of the first transmission rod 304 is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission rod 307, and the fourth transmission rod 307 is positioned at the rear side of the third transmission rod 306; the rear bottom of the second transmission rod 305 is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission rod 309, and the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod 309 is connected with a fourth transmission rod 307; the front upper right of the third transmission rod 306 is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission rod 308, and the rear middle part of the fifth transmission rod 308 is connected with a sixth transmission rod 309; a first sliding block 3011 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod 308; a second sliding block 3012 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod 308; the right end of the fifth transmission rod 308 is welded with the second electric push rod 3013; the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod 309 is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission rod 3010, and the front bottom of the seventh transmission rod 3010 is connected with a fourth transmission rod 307; the rear bottom of the second electric push rod 3013 is rotatably connected with the support plate 3014; a bidirectional claw 3015 is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate 3014; a loose rod 3016 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate 3014; the back left side of the supporting plate 3014 is connected with a third electric push rod 3017 in a rotating way; an electric rotary table 3018 is arranged at the rear upper left part of the third electric push rod 3017; a linear guide 3019 is arranged on the rear side of the electric turntable 3018; the left side of the linear guide 3019 is welded with the fourth electric push rod 3020; a first spring 3021 is arranged at the lower left of the fourth electric push rod 3020; the bottom left bottom of the fourth electric push rod 3020 is connected with the support base plate 3022 in a turnover manner, and the top of the support base plate 3022 is connected with the first spring 3021; the rear side of the second motor 301 is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1; the rear side of the fourth driving wheel 302 is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1; the rear side of a fifth driving wheel 303 is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1; the upper part of the outer surface of the first sliding block 3011 is connected with the loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2; the upper part of the outer surface of the second sliding block 3012 is connected with the loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2; the rear left side and the rear right side of the linear guide rail 3019 are connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1; the left side of the fourth electric push rod 3020 is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism 1.
The first loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 3 and the second loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 4 are identical in structure and are installed in opposite directions, so that the use of the first loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 3 is directly stated, after the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 is placed on soil to be planted, the fourth electric push rod 3020 is stretched through the first loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 3, stretching is stopped after the wood chip spreading mechanism is lowered for a certain length, the supporting bottom plate 3022 is manually turned to be in a horizontal state, the first spring 3021 can increase the stability of turning and supporting of the supporting bottom plate 3022, then the fourth electric push rod 3020 continues to drive the supporting bottom plate 3022 to stretch, the length of the fourth electric push rod 3020 is longer than the length of the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 after the supporting legs 103 stretch, the supporting legs 103 are supported by a driving device, then the linear guide rail 3019 is controlled to slide the electric turntable 3018, meanwhile, the electric turntable 3018 rotates to drive the third electric, the support plate 3014, the bi-directional planning claw 3015 and the loosening bar 3016, which are accommodated in the sawdust spreading mechanism 1, are turned over, after the turning, the support plate 3014, the bi-directional planning claw 3015 and the loosening bar 3016 are tilted toward the ground soil, then the second motor 301 drives the fourth transmission wheel 302 to transmit the fifth transmission wheel 303, the fifth transmission wheel 303 drives the first transmission rod 304 and the second transmission rod 305 to rotate simultaneously, the first transmission rod 304 and the second transmission rod 305 respectively drive the third transmission rod 306, the fourth transmission rod 307, the fifth transmission rod 308 and the sixth transmission rod 309 to transmit, meanwhile, the seventh transmission rod 3010 follows the transmission, the fifth transmission rod 308 moves left and right during the transmission, the first sliding block 3011 and the second sliding block 3012 simultaneously slide on the sawdust spreading mechanism 1 when the fifth transmission rod 308 moves left and right, the structural stability is increased, and simultaneously the second electric push rod 3013 and the third electric push rod 3017 stretch and stretch to make the tilted support plate 3014, the bidirectional digging claw 3015 and the loosening rod 3016 are inserted into the surface layer of soil, then the support plate 3014, the bidirectional digging claw 3015 and the loosening rod 3016 are driven by the fifth transmission rod 308 moving left and right to dig soil to the left, the second loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 4 is to dig soil to the right, the loosening rod 3016 arranged at high and low can make the support plate 3014 still have enough height to contact with the soil when the support plate 3014 tilts, then the soil is thrown out of a shallow notch by the bidirectional digging claw 3015 when moving left and right continuously, and the dug soil is scattered by the loosening rod 3016, meanwhile, the broken stones in the soil can be sieved to the left, and the second loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 4 is to be sieved to the right; then, the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 is used for laying a first layer of wood chips, the loose uniform distribution seeding mechanism 2 is used for uniformly laying bamboo fungus seeds after laying, and then the wood chip spreading mechanism 1 is used for laying a second layer of wood chips; after laying, the fourth electric push rod 3020 continues to extend and retract to prepare enough height space for turning over the support plate 3014, then when covering soil, the electric rotary table 3018 rotates to drive the third electric push rod 3017 to contract, the linear guide track 3019 is matched to drive the electric rotary table 3018 to move, so that the third electric push rod 3017 drives the support plate 3014, the two-way digging claw 3015 and the loosening rod 3016 are turned over, the turning over is clockwise, the turning over enables the short digging claw of the two-way digging claw 3015 to pull back the piled loose soil, the short digging claw can prop against the broken stone on the left side at the same time, the soil is covered and flattened by cyclic operation, meanwhile, the first loosening and digging three-in-one soil covering mechanism 3 and the second loosening and soil covering three-in-one mechanism 4 are in staggered operation, that is, when the first loosening and digging soil covering three-in-one soil covering mechanism 3 moves, the second loosening and digging three-in-one soil, the integrated operation of soil planing, soil loosening, crushed stone screening and earth covering and spreading is realized.
The first passive rebounding mechanism 2012 comprises a front cover plate 201201, a first shaft 201202, a second shaft 201203, a second spring 201204, a third spring 201205, a fourth spring 201206, a fifth spring 201207, a supporting seat 201208, a sixth driving wheel 201209, a first rotating disc 2012010, a first fan-shaped wheel 2012011, a second rotating disc 2012012, a second fan-shaped wheel 2012013, a first tapered rod 2012014 and a second tapered rod 2012015; a first shaft 201202 is arranged at the middle front part of the top end of the front cover plate 201201; the front cover plate 201201 is provided with a second shaft rod 201203 at the middle and rear part of the top end; the bottom of the outer surface of the first shaft 201202 is provided with a second spring 201204; the top of the outer surface of the first shaft 201202 is provided with a fourth spring 201206; the middle part of the outer surface of the first shaft 201202 is connected with a support 201208 in a sliding manner, the inner rear side of the support 201208 is connected with a second shaft 201203, the bottom end of the support 201208 is connected with a second spring 201204, and the top end of the support 201208 is connected with a fourth spring 201206; a third spring 201205 is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the second shaft 201203, and the top end of the third spring 201205 is connected with a supporting seat 201208; the top of the outer surface of the second shaft 201203 is provided with a fifth spring 201207, and the bottom end of the fifth spring 201207 is connected with a support seat 201208; a sixth driving wheel 201209 is arranged in the left middle of the supporting seat 201208; the right middle part of the supporting seat 201208 is provided with a second turntable 2012012; a first tapered rod 2012014 is arranged at the front side of the top end of the supporting seat 201208; a second conical rod 2012015 is arranged at the rear side of the top end of the supporting seat 201208; a first rotating disc 2012010 is arranged in the left middle of the sixth driving wheel 201209; the upper part of the first rotary disc 2012010 is connected with a first sector wheel 2012011 through bolts; the upper part of the second rotary disc 2012012 is connected with a second sector wheel 2012013 through bolts; four opposite angles on the rear side of the front cover plate 201201 are connected with the rectangular discharge pipe 206; the rear end of the first shaft rod 201202 is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe 206; the rear end of the second shaft 201203 is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe 206; the front portion of the sixth transfer wheel 201209 is connected to the third transfer wheel 2010.
In use, the third transmission wheel 2010 transmits the sixth transmission wheel 201209, the sixth transmission wheel 201209 rotates to drive the first turntable 2012010, the first sector wheel 2012011, the second turntable 2012012 and the second sector wheel 2012013 to rotate simultaneously, because the first sector wheel 2012011 and the second sector wheel 2012013 form an eccentric turntable group with the first turntable 2012010 and the second turntable 2012012 when rotating, the supporting seat 201208 is driven to follow and slide when rotating, the supporting seat 201208 slides in the middle of the first shaft 201202 and the second shaft 201203 of the front cover plate 201201, the second spring 201204 and the fourth spring 201206 on the first shaft 201202 when sliding, the third spring 201205 and the fifth spring 201207 on the second shaft 201203 cooperate to contract, then the supporting seat 201208 slides the first tapered rod 2012014 and the second tapered rod 2012015 to move, the first tapered rod 2012014 and the second tapered rod 2012015 reciprocate to impact on the surface of the rectangular discharge pipe 206, and the first sector wheel 2012011 and the second sector wheel 2012013 rotate with the first turntable 2012010 and the second sector wheel 2012012 when rotating, the bamboo fungus seeds are evenly scattered by the vibration and impact of the rectangular discharge pipe 206 matched with a plurality of groups of first fixed locks 2014, fishing lines 2015 and second fixed locks 2016.
The two parts of the first chute 102, the supporting legs 103, the knob 104, the sawdust cabin 1010, the feeding head 1011, the screw cap 1012, the inclined plate 1013, the first electric push rod 1014, the first bump 1015 and the second bump 1016 are arranged and are symmetrically arranged corresponding to the central axis of the outer housing 101; and two saw-dust cabin 1010 bottoms all are provided with the spout, can realize both sides simultaneously and transfer the saw-dust.
Four first fixed locks 2014, four fishing lines 2015 and four second fixed locks 2016 are arranged, and each first fixed lock 2014, the four fishing lines 2015 and the four second fixed locks 2016 are combined to form four groups which are respectively and equidistantly arranged at the left end, the right end and the inner side of the rectangular discharging pipe 206; the middle parts of the first fixed lock 2014 and the second fixed lock 2016 are provided with a transverse circular hole groove, the middle parts of the fixing bolts correspondingly screwed on the first fixed lock 2014 and the second fixed lock 2016 are also provided with a transverse circular hole groove, the first passive rebounding mechanism 2012 and the second passive rebounding mechanism 2013 can be matched to rebound and swing at the same time, and the tightness of the first fixed lock 2014 and the second fixed lock 2016 on the fishing line 2015 can be freely adjusted.
The bidirectional planing claw 3015 is composed of two half-curved planing claws, the half-curved planing claw near one side of the loosening rod 3016 is longer, the bottom of the half-curved planing claw is provided with a diamond claw head, the loosening rods 3016 are provided with a plurality of half-curved planing claws, the side near the half-curved planing claw is shorter, and the side far away from the half-curved planing claw gradually increases; the half arc of length is dug the claw and can cooperate and dig the conversion use when soil and cover soil in the pine, and diamond claw head can be ensured digging the high efficiency of soil, and the slope setting of a plurality of loose poles 3016 height can cooperate the half arc of length to dig the claw and laminate soil when the slope is dug soil and loosen the soil.
The left side of the top of the control switch 106 is provided with a charging port, a dustproof plug is arranged above the cover 107 at the position corresponding to the charging port, the cover 107 can be free from being opened, and the external power line can be charged by directly opening the dustproof plug.
The above description is provided only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without changing the essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the technical concept of the present invention. The scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described exemplary embodiments are illustrative in all respects, not restrictive of the disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be construed based on the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope thereof should be construed to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (9)

1. An edible fungus and dictyophora phalloidea planting device is characterized by comprising a wood chip spreading mechanism, a loose type uniform distribution and seeding mechanism, a first loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism and a second loosening and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the middle part in the sawdust spreading mechanism is provided with a loose type uniform distribution seeding mechanism; a first loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism is arranged on the left side in the sawdust spreading mechanism; the right side in the saw-dust scattering mechanism is provided with a second loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism.
2. The edible fungus planting device according to claim 1, wherein the wood dust spreading mechanism comprises an outer casing, a first chute, a support leg, a knob, a handle, a control switch, a cover cap, a control panel, a storage battery, a wood dust cabin, a feeding head, a screw cap, an inclined plate, a first electric push rod, a first bump, a second bump and a discharge shunt pipe; a first sliding groove is formed in the inner right lower part of the outer housing; the middle part of the top end of the outer housing is fixedly connected with the handle through a nut; the middle part of the top end of the outer cover shell is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is positioned in the middle part of the bottom of the lifting handle; a cover cap is arranged in the middle of the top end of the outer cover shell, is positioned in the middle of the bottom of the lifting handle and is positioned on the outer surface of the control switch; a control panel is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the outer housing; a storage battery is arranged above the middle part in the outer housing, and the top of the storage battery is connected with the control panel; a wood chip cabin is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the inner top of the outer housing; the inner side of the first sliding chute is in sliding connection with the supporting leg; the right upper part of the supporting leg is screwed with the knob, and the knob is positioned at the right lower part of the outer housing; a feeding head is arranged on the right side of the top end of the sawdust cabin, and the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding head is connected with the outer housing; an inclined plate is arranged below the middle part in the wood chip cabin; a first electric push rod is arranged at the bottom in the sawdust cabin; a second bump is arranged at the lower left part in the sawdust cabin; a discharge flow dividing pipe is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the sawdust cabin; the upper part of the outer surface of the feeding head is screwed with the screw cap; the left side of the first electric push rod is welded with the first bump; the middle part in the outer housing is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the left side in the outer housing is connected with the first loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the right side in the outer housing is connected with a second loosening, digging and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the left lower part of the sawdust cabin is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed sowing mechanism; the bottom of the wood chip cabin is connected with a second loosening, planing and earthing three-in-one mechanism; the rear right middle part of the discharging shunt pipe is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism.
3. The edible fungus planting device according to claim 2, wherein the loose distribution seeding mechanism comprises a seed cabin, a baffle plate, a discharge stirring rod, a first motor, a first driving wheel, a rectangular discharge pipe, a second driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third driving wheel, a fixing plate, a first passive rebounding mechanism, a second passive rebounding mechanism, a first fixed lock, a fishing line and a second fixed lock; a baffle is arranged at the front bottom of the seed cabin; a discharging stirring rod is arranged at the bottom in the seed cabin; a first motor is arranged at the left bottom of the seed cabin, and the right side of the first motor is connected with a discharging stirring rod; a first driving wheel is arranged at the right bottom of the seed cabin, and the left axis of the first driving wheel is connected with a discharging stirring rod; the bottom of the seed cabin is connected with a rectangular discharge pipe through a bolt; the lower part of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel, and the left axle center of the second driving wheel is connected with a rectangular discharging pipe; a first fixing lock is arranged below the left middle part of the rectangular discharging pipe; a second fixed lock is arranged below the right middle part of the rectangular discharge pipe; the right axis of the second transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear; the front right side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; a third transmission wheel is arranged at the front end axle center of the second bevel gear; a fixing plate is arranged at the front end shaft center of the second bevel gear and is positioned at the rear side of the third transmission wheel; a first passive rebounding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the third driving wheel, and the rear side of the first passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the rectangular discharging pipe; the left side of the first passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the second passive rebounding mechanism, and the rear side of the second passive rebounding mechanism is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; a fishing line is arranged in the middle of the first fixed lock, and the right side of the fishing line is connected with the second fixed lock; the top end of the outer surface of the seed cabin, the left upper part of the outer surface and the right upper part of the outer surface are connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the front top of the fixing plate is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism.
4. The edible fungus planting device as recited in claim 3, wherein the first loosening and covering three-in-one mechanism comprises a second motor, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a third transmission rod, a fourth transmission rod, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a seventh transmission rod, a first slider, a second electric push rod, a support plate, a bidirectional claw, a loosening rod, a third electric push rod, an electric rotary plate, a linear guide rail, a fourth electric push rod, a first spring and a support base plate; the axle center of the front end of the second motor is rotationally connected with the fourth transmission wheel; the left lower part of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel; the front end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving rod; the front top of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod; the front bottom of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with a third transmission rod; the front bottom of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission rod, and the fourth transmission rod is positioned on the rear side of the third transmission rod; the rear bottom of the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission rod, and the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod is connected with a fourth transmission rod; the front upper right part of the third transmission rod is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission rod, and the rear middle part of the fifth transmission rod is connected with a sixth transmission rod; a first sliding block is arranged on the middle right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod; a second sliding block is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fifth transmission rod; the right end of the fifth transmission rod is welded with the second electric push rod; the rear right lower part of the sixth transmission rod is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission rod, and the front bottom of the seventh transmission rod is connected with a fourth transmission rod; the rear bottom of the second electric push rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plate; the right side of the supporting plate is provided with a bidirectional planing claw; a loosening rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate; the rear left side of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a third electric push rod; an electric turntable is arranged at the rear upper left part of the third electric push rod; a linear guide rail is arranged at the rear side of the electric turntable; the left side of the linear guide rail is welded with the fourth electric push rod; a first spring is arranged at the left lower part of the fourth electric push rod; the left bottom of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting bottom plate in an overturning manner, and the top of the supporting bottom plate is connected with the first spring; the rear side of the second motor is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the rear side of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the rear side of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the upper part of the outer surface of the first sliding block is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the upper part of the outer surface of the second sliding block is connected with a loose type uniformly-distributed seeding mechanism; the rear left side and the rear right side of the linear guide rail are both connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism; the left side of the fourth electric push rod is connected with the sawdust spreading mechanism.
5. The edible fungus planting device according to claim 4, wherein the first passive rebounding mechanism comprises a front cover plate, a first shaft rod, a second spring, a third spring, a fourth spring, a fifth spring, a support seat, a sixth transmission wheel, a first turntable, a first fan-shaped wheel, a second turntable, a second fan-shaped wheel, a first tapered rod and a second tapered rod; the middle front part of the top end of the front cover plate is provided with a first shaft lever; the middle rear part of the top end of the front cover plate is provided with a second shaft lever; a second spring is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the first shaft rod; the top of the outer surface of the first shaft rod is provided with a fourth spring; the middle part of the outer surface of the first shaft rod is connected with the supporting seat in a sliding manner, the inner rear side of the supporting seat is connected with the second shaft rod, the bottom end of the supporting seat is connected with the second spring, and the top end of the supporting seat is connected with the fourth spring; a third spring is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the second shaft lever, and the top end of the third spring is connected with the supporting seat; a fifth spring is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the second shaft lever, and the bottom end of the fifth spring is connected with the supporting seat; a sixth driving wheel is arranged in the left middle of the supporting seat; a second rotary table is arranged in the middle right of the supporting seat; a first conical rod is arranged on the front side of the top end of the supporting seat; a second conical rod is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the supporting seat; a first turntable is arranged in the left middle of the sixth driving wheel; the upper part of the first rotating disc is connected with the first sector wheel through a bolt; the upper part of the second turntable is connected with a second sector wheel through a bolt; four opposite angles on the rear side of the front cover plate are connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the rear end of the first shaft lever is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the rear end of the second shaft lever is connected with the rectangular discharge pipe; the front part of the sixth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel.
6. The edible fungus planting device according to claim 5, wherein two first chutes, support legs, knobs, wood chip compartments, feed heads, screw caps, inclined plates, first electric push rods, and two first and second bumps are arranged and symmetrically installed corresponding to a central axis of the outer casing; and the bottoms of the two wood chip cabins are provided with sliding chutes.
7. The edible fungus dictyophora phalloidea planting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein there are four first fixed locks, fishing lines and second fixed locks, each of the first fixed locks, the fishing lines and the second fixed locks are combined to have four groups, and the four groups are respectively and equidistantly installed at the left end, the right end and the inner side of the rectangular discharging pipe; a transverse circular hole groove is formed in the middle of the first fixing lock and the second fixing lock, and a transverse circular hole groove is also formed in the middle of the fixing bolt correspondingly screwed on the first fixing lock and the second fixing lock.
8. The edible fungus planting device as recited in claim 7, wherein the bidirectional plane is composed of two half-curved plane claws, the half-curved plane claw near one side of the loosening rod is longer, the bottom of the half-curved plane claw is provided with a diamond claw head, the loosening rod is provided with a plurality of half-curved plane claws, the side near the half-curved plane claw is shorter, and the distance from the half-curved plane claw is gradually increased.
9. The edible fungus planting device according to claim 8, wherein a charging port is arranged on the left side of the top of the control switch, and a dust plug is arranged above the cover corresponding to the charging port.
CN201911255916.0A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Edible fungus and dictyophora indusiata planting device Active CN110896786B (en)

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