CN110892885A

CN110892885A - Insect pest trapper for orchard

Info

Publication number: CN110892885A
Application number: CN201911386570.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李载秀
Original assignee: Xiuxiu Plantation Kaizhou District Chongqing
Current assignee: Xiuxiu Plantation Kaizhou District Chongqing
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-03-20

Abstract

The invention discloses an orchard pest trap, which comprises a trap box and a spherical shell, wherein the trap box is fixedly arranged inside the spherical shell, the left side wall and the right side wall of the trap box are respectively provided with an inlet, the outer side wall of the spherical shell is fixedly connected with a fly inlet hopper corresponding to the inlet, the left side and the right side of the trap box are respectively provided with an electric network, the two electric networks are arranged inside the trap box in a sliding mode, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two electric networks, the inner side wall of the trap box is connected with a reciprocating mechanism and is connected with the fixed rod through the reciprocating mechanism, and a placing groove is formed in the trap box and below the trap box. The invention can effectively trap and quickly kill the trypetid pests, reduces the influence of the trypetid pests on the growth of oranges, is convenient for people to quickly treat the dead pests and is convenient to treat.

Description

Insect pest trapper for orchard

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of citrus protection equipment, in particular to an orchard pest trap.

Background

At present, common trypetid pests in citrus regions in China include bactrocera minax, bactrocera mandarina and bactrocera dorsalis, conventional pesticide application is difficult to control, and pollution is easy to cause, glue is mostly adopted for sticking and catching the trypetid pests in pest traps in the existing markets, but the glue affects the performance of the glue due to dust, rainwater and the like outdoors, so that the sticking and catching effect is affected, and replacement of the glue and treatment of carcasses of the pests on the glue are troublesome and are not beneficial to people to use, so that the pest traps for orchards are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, conventional pesticide application is difficult to control and pollution is easy to cause, most pest traps in the market adopt glue to glue and trap live flies, the glue affects the performance of the glue due to dust, rainwater and the like outdoors, the sticking and trapping effect is affected, the replacement of the glue and the disposal of the dead bodies of the pests on the glue are troublesome, and the pest traps are not beneficial to people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the pest trapper for the orchard comprises a trapping box and a spherical shell, wherein the trapping box is fixedly arranged inside the spherical shell, the left side wall and the right side wall of the trapping box are respectively provided with an inlet, the outer side wall of the spherical shell is fixedly connected with a fly feeding hopper corresponding to the inlet, the left side and the right side of the inside of the trapping box are respectively provided with an electric network, the two electric networks are arranged inside the trapping box in a sliding mode, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two electric networks, the inner side wall of the trapping box is connected with a reciprocating mechanism and is connected with the fixing rod through the reciprocating mechanism, a placing groove is arranged below the inside of the trapping box and is arranged between the two electric networks, the lower end of the trapping box is provided with a first opening matched with the placing groove, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the placing groove are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the side walls, the utility model discloses a trap case, including trap case, lateral wall, fixing block, reset spring, the lateral wall lower extreme all seted up about first open-ended with the gag lever post assorted spacing groove, the common fixed reset spring that is equipped with between the pole handle lateral wall of gag lever post and the lateral wall of fixed block, and reset spring cup joints with the pole wall activity of gag lever post, the last inside wall fixedly connected with battery of trap case, and the battery is located and sets up between two electric wire netting.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a connecting block, a connecting plate, a deflection block and a motor, the rear end of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box, the output end of the motor is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a deflection plate, the side wall of the deflection plate is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the deflection block through a first pin rod, the front side wall of the deflection block is provided with a groove matched with the connecting plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the connecting plate are both connected with sliding blocks, the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove are both provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks, the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box is rotationally connected with the lower end of the side wall of the connecting plate through a second pin rod, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the rod wall of the fixing rod, and the side wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the upper end of the side wall of the connecting plate through a third pin rod.

Preferably, the second opening, two have all been seted up to the lower extreme left and right sides of traping the case the equal sliding connection in second open-ended inside has the fly leaf, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped plate in both ends, two about the lower lateral wall of traping the case the lower lateral wall of U-shaped plate all has the slide bar, two through second through-hole sliding connection the upper end of slide bar respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of two fly leaves, fixed being equipped with first spring jointly between the lower inside wall of fly leaf and U-shaped plate, first spring cup joints with the pole wall activity of slide bar.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with of traping case is the bracing piece of vertical setting, the upper end fixedly connected with ring of bracing piece, the fixed canopy that has cup jointed in pole wall upper end of bracing piece.

Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed meshes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the left side wall and the lower end of the right side wall of the trapping box.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the spherical shell is uniformly coated with yellow paint, and the outer side wall of the rain shelter is uniformly coated with green paint.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the standing groove that is equipped with, can place the trapping agent, through a plurality of meshs that are equipped with, import and advance mutually supporting that the fly fought, can distribute away the taste of trapping agent and attract real fly class pest to get into and trap incasement portion, through mutually supporting of the battery that is equipped with, two electric wire netting, dead lever and reciprocating motion mechanism, can electrocute the pest of trapping the incasement, the effectual destruction of having alleviateed real fly class pest to oranges and tangerines.

2. Through two fly leafs that are equipped with, two slide bars, mutually support of two reset spring and two U-shaped boards, can take out the pest corpse after the electricity dies, prevent that the pest corpse from rotting and smelly in traping the incasement, influence the effect of traping agent, mutually support through bracing piece and the ring that is equipped with, be convenient for people hang pest trapper on the tree with string and iron wire etc., through the canopy that is equipped with, can prevent that the rainwater from causing the influence to the trapper, mutually support through the spherical shell that is equipped with and yellow lacquer, can lure real fly class pest in the vision, trapping efficiency has been increased, do benefit to people and use.

The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the device can effectively trap and quickly kill the trypetid pests, the influence of the trypetid pests on the growth of oranges is reduced, meanwhile, people can conveniently and quickly treat the pest corpses, and the treatment is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orchard pest trap according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an orchard pest trap comprises a trap box 1 and a spherical shell 2, wherein the trap box 1 is fixedly arranged inside the spherical shell 2, the left side wall and the right side wall of the trap box 1 are respectively provided with an inlet, the outer side wall of the spherical shell 2 is fixedly connected with a fly hopper 3 corresponding to the inlet, the left side and the right side inside the trap box 1 are respectively provided with an electric network 4, the two electric networks 4 are arranged inside the trap box 1 in a sliding manner, a fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the two electric networks 4, the inner side wall of the trap box 1 is connected with a reciprocating mechanism and is connected with the fixed rod 5 through the reciprocating mechanism, a placement groove 6 is arranged below the trap box 1, the placement groove 6 is arranged between the two electric networks 4, the lower end of the trap box 1 is provided with a first opening matched with the placement groove 6, the left side and the right side of the lower end of, and the lateral wall of two fixed blocks 7 all has gag lever post 8 through first through-hole sliding connection, lateral wall lower extreme all seted up about first open-ended with gag lever post 8 assorted spacing groove, fixed reset spring 9 that is equipped with jointly between the lateral wall of the pole handle lateral wall of gag lever post 8 and fixed block 7, and reset spring 9 cup joints with the pole wall activity of gag lever post 8, trap the last inside wall fixedly connected with battery 10 of case 1, and battery 10 is located and sets up between two electric wire netting 4.

The reciprocating mechanism comprises a connecting block 11, a connecting plate 12, a deflection block 13 and a motor 14, the rear end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box 1, the output end of the motor 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 15 through a coupler, the front end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a deflection plate 16, the side wall of the deflection plate 16 is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the deflection block 13 through a first pin rod, the front side wall of the deflection block 13 is provided with a groove matched with the connecting plate 12, the left side wall and the right side wall of the connecting plate 12 are both connected with a sliding block 17, the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove are both provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block 17, the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box 1 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the side wall of the connecting plate 12 through a second pin rod, motor 14 work, can make pivot 15 rotate, thereby can make deflector 16 rotate, and then can make deflector 13 deflect, deflector 13 deflects, can make connecting plate 12 reciprocating swing about, thereby can make connecting block 11 reciprocating motion about, and then can make dead lever 5 reciprocating motion about, reciprocating motion about dead lever 5, can make two electric wire netting 4 reciprocating motion about, thereby can effectively catch and kill the real fly class pest that advances from two fly hoppers 3, reduce the quantity of real fly class pest, thereby can alleviate the growth influence of real fly class pest to oranges and tangerines, be favorable to people to use.

Second opening has all been seted up to the lower extreme left and right sides of traping case 1, the equal sliding connection in two second open-ended inside has fly leaf 18, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped plate 19 in both ends about the lower lateral wall of traping case 1, the lower lateral wall of two U-shaped plates 19 all has slide bar 20 through second through-hole sliding connection, the upper end of two slide bars 20 respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of two fly leaves 18, it is fixed with first spring 21 jointly between the lower inside wall of fly leaf 18 and U-shaped plate 19, first spring 21 cup joints with the pole wall activity of slide bar 20, stimulate two slide bars 20, can take out two fly leaves 18 from the second opening is inside, thereby be convenient for people to take out and handle the pest corpse on fly leaf 18, prevent that the pest corpse from rotting in traping case 1, influence the effect of trap.

The bracing piece 22 of the vertical setting of upper end fixedly connected with of trapper case 1, the upper end fixedly connected with ring 23 of bracing piece 22, the fixed cover in the pole wall upper end of bracing piece 22 has connect rainshelter 24, passes ring 23 with iron wire or string etc. can be in the same place trapper and branch are fixed, makes things convenient for people to hang the trapper, and through the rainshelter 24 that is equipped with, can prevent that the rainwater from oozing into trapper case 1 from spherical shell 2 inside, avoids the rainwater to influence the effect of traping.

Trap the upper and lower both ends of the left and right sides lateral wall of case 1 and all set up a plurality of evenly distributed's mesh, be convenient for distribute away the smell of trapper fast, increase the speed that trapper traped the trypetid class pest.

The even coating of lateral wall of spherical shell 2 has yellow paint, and the even coating of lateral wall of rainshelter 24 has green paint, can disguise into the appearance of oranges and tangerines with spherical shell 2 and rainshelter 24, lures the fly larvae from the vision, increases and traps efficiency.

In the invention, when in use, the two fixing blocks 7 and the two limiting rods 8 are pulled by the two limiting rods 8 through the two fixing blocks 7, the two limiting rods 8 and the placing groove 6, so that the two fixing blocks 7 can be separated from the trapping box 1, the placing groove 6 can be taken out, people can conveniently replace the trapping agent, the smell of the trapping agent can be distributed and the trypetid pests can be attracted to enter the trapping box 1 through the mutual matching of the plurality of meshes, the two inlets and the two fly feeding hoppers 3, the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply and charged, then the two power grids 4 can be electrified, so that the trypetid pests entering the trapping box 1 can be electrocuted, the quantity of the trypetid pests is reduced, and the influence of the trypetid pests on the growth of oranges and tangerines is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orchard pest trap comprises a trap box and a spherical shell, and is characterized in that the trap box is fixedly arranged inside the spherical shell, the left side wall and the right side wall of the trap box are respectively provided with an inlet, the outer side wall of the spherical shell is fixedly connected with a fly feeding hopper corresponding to the inlet, the left side and the right side of the trap box are respectively provided with an electric network, the two electric networks are arranged inside the trap box in a sliding mode, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two opposite side walls of the electric networks, the inner side wall of the trap box is connected with a reciprocating mechanism and is connected with the fixing rod through the reciprocating mechanism, a placing groove is arranged below the trap box and is positioned between the two electric networks, the lower end of the trap box is provided with a first opening matched with the placing groove, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the placing groove are both fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the lateral wall of two fixed blocks all has the gag lever post through first through-hole sliding connection, lateral wall lower extreme all seted up about first open-ended with gag lever post assorted spacing groove, it is equipped with reset spring jointly to fix between the pole handle lateral wall of gag lever post and the lateral wall of fixed block, and reset spring cup joints with the pole wall activity of gag lever post, the last inside wall fixedly connected with battery of traping the case, and the battery is located and sets up between two electric wire netting.

2. The orchard pest trap according to claim 1, wherein said reciprocating mechanism comprises a connecting block, a connecting plate, a deflection block and a motor, the rear end of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box, the output end of the motor is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a deflection plate, the side wall of the deflection plate is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the deflection block through a first pin rod, the front side wall of the deflection block is provided with a groove matched with the connecting plate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the connecting plate are both connected with sliding blocks, the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove are both provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks, the lower end of the rear inner side wall of the trapping box is rotationally connected with the lower end of the side wall of the connecting plate through a second pin rod, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the rod wall of the fixing rod, and the side wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the upper end of the side wall of the connecting plate through a third pin rod.

3. The pest trap for orchards according to claim 1, wherein second openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower end of the trap box, movable plates are slidably connected inside the two second openings, U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower outer side wall of the trap box, slide rods are slidably connected to the lower side walls of the two U-shaped plates through second through holes, the upper ends of the two slide rods are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two movable plates respectively, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the movable plates and the lower inner side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the first spring is movably sleeved with the rod walls of the slide rods.

4. The pest trap for orchards according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the trap box is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a circular ring, and the upper end of the rod wall of the support rod is fixedly sleeved with a rain shelter.

5. The pest trap for orchards according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the left and right side walls of the trap box are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed meshes.

6. The pest trap for orchards according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of said spherical housing is uniformly coated with a yellow paint and the outer side wall of said canopy is uniformly coated with a green paint.