CN110884828B

CN110884828B - Yarn section of thick bamboo finishing device

Info

Publication number: CN110884828B
Application number: CN201911257291.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张毅
Original assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-08
Filing date: 2019-12-08
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-08
Also published as: CN110884828A

Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn drum finishing device, and relates to the technical field of textile machinery. The invention comprises a first conveyer belt and a sorting funnel; the first conveying belt is obliquely arranged; the first end of the first conveyor belt is lower than the second end of the first conveyor belt; the first end of the first conveying belt is positioned in a yarn bobbin collecting tank, and the second end of the first conveying belt is positioned above the sorting funnel; the first conveying belt is used for throwing the yarn bobbins in the yarn bobbin collecting tank into the finishing funnel one by one; the tidying funnel is used for tidying the yarn bobbin entering the tidying funnel, so that the yarn bobbin is discharged from the tidying funnel in the same posture. According to the invention, the yarn bobbins are thrown into the sorting funnel one by one through the first conveying belt, and the sorting funnel is used for sorting the yarn bobbins, so that the yarn bobbins are uniformly discharged from the sorting funnel in a posture that the large end faces upwards and the small end faces downwards, the yarn bobbins do not need to be sorted manually, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Yarn section of thick bamboo finishing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile machinery, and particularly relates to a yarn bobbin finishing device.

Background

The yarn bobbin is an indispensable auxiliary component of the spinning machine, the yarn bobbin is made of plastic and can be reused for saving energy, the reusable yarn bobbin needs to be manually arranged before being arranged on the spinning machine, scattered yarn bobbins are orderly arranged, and particularly, for the cone-shaped yarn bobbin with one end having a large diameter and the other end having a small diameter, the yarn bobbin needs to be arranged by putting the small end and the small end together according to the large end and the large end when being arranged on the spinning machine. The arrangement process is large in labor intensity, large in manpower consumption and high in production cost.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a device capable of arranging yarn bobbins.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a yarn bobbin arranging device, which is characterized in that yarn bobbins are thrown into an arranging funnel one by one through a first conveying belt, the yarn bobbins are arranged through the arranging funnel to be uniformly discharged from the arranging funnel in a posture that a large end faces upwards and a small end faces downwards, the yarn bobbins do not need to be arranged manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor force is saved, and the device is beneficial to mechanization.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a yarn bobbin finishing device, which is used for finishing yarn bobbins with different diameters at two ends; the yarn drum finishing device comprises a first conveying belt and a finishing funnel; the first conveying belt is obliquely arranged; the first end of the first conveyor belt is lower than the second end of the first conveyor belt; the first end of the first conveying belt is positioned in a yarn bobbin collecting tank, and the second end of the first conveying belt is positioned above the sorting funnel; the first conveying belt is used for throwing the yarn bobbins in the yarn bobbin collecting tank into the finishing funnel one by one; the tidying funnel is used for tidying the yarn bobbin entering the tidying funnel, so that the yarn bobbin is discharged from the tidying funnel in the same posture.

Further, the sorting funnel is a square funnel; the discharge opening at the bottom of the square funnel is in a strip shape, and the width of the discharge opening at the bottom of the square funnel is between the diameters of the two ends of the yarn bobbin; and the width of the leakage opening is equal to the diameter of the yarn bobbin at the position 1/5-1/10 near the large end.

Further, the square funnel comprises a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate and two end plates, wherein the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged oppositely, and the distance between the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is gradually reduced along the direction from top to bottom; the two end plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, and the lower edges of the two end plates, the lower edge of the first inclined plate and the lower edge of the second inclined plate form the leakage opening in an enclosing manner; an outlet is arranged at the lower end of the end plate; the square funnel is provided with a pushing mechanism used for pushing out the yarn bobbin entering the square funnel from the outlet in a vertical mode.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes a first push plate; the end plate of the square funnel, which is opposite to the outlet, is provided with a mounting hole; the first push plate slides through the mounting hole; the first push plate is used for vertically pushing out the yarn bobbin which enters the square drain and exists in a stable posture that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards from the outlet.

Further, the pushing mechanism further comprises a second pushing plate; the second push plate and the first push plate are arranged in parallel and are positioned below the square funnel; the second push plate is used for assisting in pushing the yarn bobbin from the lower end of the yarn bobbin when the first push plate pushes the yarn bobbin to move.

Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove matched with the yarn bobbin is formed in one side, close to the yarn bobbin, of the first push plate.

Furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite inner walls of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate of the square funnel; the two sliding grooves are respectively in sliding fit with two opposite sides of the first push plate.

Further, the device also comprises a second conveying belt; the second conveying belt is positioned below the sorting funnel, and is provided with a strip-shaped accommodating hole; the width of the strip-shaped accommodating hole is the same as that of the leakage opening; the accommodating hole is used for receiving the yarn bobbin pushed out from the outlet.

Furthermore, a baffle is arranged on the first conveying belt along the width direction; the number of the baffles is multiple, and the baffles are uniformly distributed along the first conveying belt; the baffle is an arc-shaped plate; the opening direction of the arc-shaped plate is the same as the moving direction of the first conveying belt; only one yarn bobbin can be accommodated in the arc-shaped plate at a time.

Furthermore, the sorting funnel is connected with a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is used for driving the sorting funnel to horizontally shake.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention can quickly arrange the yarn bobbin which is placed in a disordered way, so that the yarn bobbin is uniformly discharged from the arranging funnel in a posture that the large end faces upwards and the small end faces downwards, the yarn bobbin is conveniently and subsequently arranged on a spinning machine, the yarn bobbin is prevented from being manually arranged, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the labor force is saved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product that embodies the invention to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a package finishing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting funnel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the organization funnel from another perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the first push plate and the second push plate;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a first conveyer belt, 2-a finishing funnel, 3-a yarn bobbin collecting tank, 201-a leakage opening, 202-a first inclined plate, 203-a second inclined plate, 204-an end plate, 4-a yarn bobbin, 2041-an outlet, 5-a first push plate, 6-a mounting hole, 7-a second push plate, 501-an arc-shaped groove, 8-a sliding groove, 9-a baffle, 10-a driving mechanism, 11-a U-shaped rod and 12-a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "width," "bottom," "downward," "upward," "top-to-bottom," "inner," and the like are used merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention is a bobbin finishing device for finishing bobbins 4 having different diameters at both ends; the yarn drum finishing device comprises a first conveying belt 1 and a finishing funnel 2; the first conveying belt 1 is obliquely arranged; the first end of the first conveyor belt 1 is lower than the second end of the first conveyor belt 1; the first end of the first conveyer belt 1 is positioned in a yarn bobbin collecting groove 3, and the second end of the first conveyer belt 1 is positioned above the sorting funnel 2; the first conveyer belt 1 is used for throwing the yarn bobbins 4 in the yarn bobbin collecting tank 3 into the finishing funnel 2 one by one; the sorting funnel 2 is a square funnel; the leak port 201 at the bottom of the square funnel is in a strip shape, and the width of the leak port 201 at the bottom of the square funnel is between the diameters of the two ends of the yarn bobbin 4; the width of the leakage opening 201 is equal to the diameter of 1/5-1/10 of the yarn bobbin 4 near the large end, so that after the yarn bobbin 4 enters the sorting funnel 2, the small end of the yarn bobbin 4 can enter the leakage opening 201, and simultaneously the gravity center moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that the yarn bobbin 4 finally achieves a vertical posture that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards in the sorting funnel 2; the sorting funnel 2 is used for sorting the yarn bobbin 4 entering the sorting funnel, so that the yarn bobbin 4 is discharged from the sorting funnel 2 in the same posture. The same posture as described herein is a posture in which the small end faces downward and the large end faces upward.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of movement of the first conveying belt 1, a part of the yarn bobbin 4 in the yarn bobbin collecting tank 3 moves upwards along with the first conveying belt 16, the yarn bobbin 4 stacked on the first conveying belt 1 due to the inclined arrangement of the first conveying belt 1 rolls downwards along the first conveying belt 1 under the action of gravity and returns to the yarn bobbin collecting tank 3 again, only one layer of yarn bobbin 4 is left on the first conveying belt 1, the yarn bobbin 4 moves upwards along with the first conveying belt 1 until the yarn bobbin 4 moves to the uppermost end, namely the second end of the first conveying belt 1 and then is thrown into the finishing funnel 2, the small end of the yarn bobbin 4 entering the finishing funnel 2 firstly enters the leak port 201, the gravity center of the yarn bobbin 4 further moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the yarn bobbin 4 until the yarn bobbin 4 tends to be stable in the finishing funnel 2, the yarn bobbin 4 is in the vertical state with the small end facing downwards, and the yarn bobbin 4 is discharged from the finishing funnel 2 in the state with the small end facing downwards . The arrangement process is simple, the manual arrangement of workers is not needed for the instant noodles, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the labor force is saved.

Referring to fig. 2, preferably, the square funnel comprises a first inclined plate 202, a second inclined plate 203 and two end plates 204, wherein the first inclined plate 202 and the second inclined plate 203 are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the first inclined plate 202 and the second inclined plate 203 is gradually reduced along the direction from top to bottom; the two end plates 204 are respectively installed at two ends of the first inclined plate 202 and the second inclined plate 203, and the lower edges of the two end plates 204, the lower edge of the first inclined plate 202 and the lower edge of the second inclined plate 203 enclose the leakage opening 201; an outlet 2041 is formed at the lower end of the end plate 204; the square funnel is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing out the yarn bobbin 4 entering the square funnel from the outlet 2041 in a vertical manner. In specific implementation, the size of the outlet 2041 in the vertical direction is smaller than the diameter of the large end of the yarn bobbin 4, so that the yarn bobbin 4 entering the sorting funnel 2 is prevented from falling out of the outlet 2041 when the small end of the yarn bobbin 4 in the sorting funnel 2 is not in a state of facing downwards and facing upwards.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a first push plate 5; the end plate 204 of the square funnel, which is opposite to the outlet 2041, is provided with a mounting hole 6; the first push plate 5 slides through the mounting hole 6; the first push plate 5 is used for vertically pushing out the yarn bobbin 4 which enters the square drain and exists in a stable posture that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards from the outlet 2041.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a second push plate 7; the second push plate 7 is arranged in parallel with the first push plate 5 and is positioned below the square funnel; the second push plate 7 is used for assisting the pushing of the yarn bobbin 4 from the lower end of the yarn bobbin when the first push plate 5 pushes the yarn bobbin to move. The second push plate 7 is provided to keep the yarn bobbin 4 in a vertical state during the movement without falling down so as to be pushed out from the outlet 2041. During specific implementation, the first push plate 5 and the second push plate 7 can be connected through the U-shaped rod 11, the middle part of the U-shaped rod 11 is connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 12, and the hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the first push plate 5 and the second push plate 7 to move so as to push the yarn bobbin 4 to move. Of course, a pneumatic cylinder may be used instead of the hydraulic cylinder 12.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove 501 matched with the yarn bobbin 4 is arranged on one side of the first push plate 5 close to the yarn bobbin 4. In this way, the first pusher 5 can be better fitted to the yarn bobbin 4. In specific implementation, a groove matched with the yarn bobbin 4 is also formed on one side, close to the yarn bobbin 4, of the second push plate 7.

Referring to fig. 2, preferably, the first inclined plate 202 and the second inclined plate 203 of the square funnel are provided with sliding grooves 8 on the opposite inner walls; the two sliding grooves 8 are respectively in sliding fit with two opposite sides of the first push plate 5. In this way, the first push plate 5 can move more smoothly without inclination in the process of pushing the yarn bobbin 4.

Preferably, the device further comprises a second conveying belt; the second conveying belt is positioned below the sorting funnel 2, and is provided with a strip-shaped accommodating hole; the width of the strip-shaped accommodating hole is the same as that of the leakage opening 201; the receiving hole is adapted to receive the yarn bobbin 4 pushed out from the outlet 2041. The specific strip-shaped accommodating hole is located right below the outlet 2041, after the yarn bobbin 4 is vertically pushed out of the outlet 2041, the yarn bobbin 4 falls into the strip-shaped accommodating hole right below under the action of gravity, the posture that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards is kept, then the second conveying belt moves to enable the next empty strip-shaped accommodating hole to be located right below the outlet 2041 to wait for the next yarn bobbin 4 to fall off, the empty yarn bobbin 4 can be conveyed to a corresponding station through the second conveying belt, yarn creeling is facilitated, especially for yarn creeling operated by some intelligent mechanical hands, the large end and the small end of the yarn bobbin 4 do not need to be identified, the yarn bobbin 4 is directly taken off from the second conveying belt, and the yarn bobbin 4 can be directly placed on the station of the yarn bobbin to be wound.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the first conveyor belt 1 is provided with a baffle 9 along the width direction; the number of the baffle plates 9 is multiple, and the baffle plates 9 are uniformly distributed along the first conveying belt 1; the baffle 9 is an arc-shaped plate; the opening direction of the arc-shaped plate is the same as the moving direction of the first conveying belt 1; only one bobbin 4 can be accommodated in the arc-shaped plate at a time. Specifically, a part of the yarn bobbin 4 in the yarn bobbin collecting groove 3 moves upward along with the first conveying belt 1 in the process of movement of the first conveying belt 1, the yarn bobbin 4 stacked on the first conveying belt 1 due to the inclined arrangement of the first conveying belt 1 rolls downward along the first conveying belt 1 under the action of gravity and returns to the yarn bobbin collecting groove 3 again, the yarn bobbin 4 blocked by the baffle 9 cannot roll off from the first conveying belt 1, and the yarn bobbin 4 continues to move upward along with the first conveying belt 1 until the yarn bobbin 4 moves to the uppermost end of the first conveying belt 1, namely the second end, and then is thrown into the sorting funnel 2. In order to reduce the impact force between the yarn bobbin 4 and the sorting funnel 2, a baffle plate can be arranged at the upper end of the sorting funnel 2, so that the yarn bobbin 4 firstly falls onto the baffle plate and then falls into the sorting funnel 2 through the baffle plate.

Preferably, the sorting hopper 2 is connected with a driving mechanism 10; the driving mechanism 10 is used for driving the sorting funnel 2 to horizontally shake. The drive mechanism 10 can drive the crank to drive the sorting funnel 2 to horizontally swing by using an eccentric wheel, and the bobbin 4 entering the sorting funnel 2 can more quickly reach a posture that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards by horizontally swinging the sorting funnel 2.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn bobbin finishing device for finishing yarn bobbins (4) having different diameters at both ends; the yarn bobbin arranging device is characterized by comprising a first conveying belt (1) and an arranging funnel (2); the first conveying belt (1) is obliquely arranged; the first end of the first conveyor belt (1) is lower than the second end of the first conveyor belt (1); the first end of the first conveying belt (1) is positioned in a yarn bobbin collecting groove (3), and the second end of the first conveying belt (1) is positioned above the sorting hopper (2); the first conveying belt (1) is used for throwing the yarn bobbins (4) in the yarn bobbin collecting groove (3) into the tidying hopper (2) one by one; the arrangement funnel (2) is used for arranging the yarn bobbin (4) entering the arrangement funnel, so that the yarn bobbin (4) is discharged from the arrangement funnel (2) in the same posture;

the sorting funnel (2) is a square funnel; the leak port (201) at the bottom of the square funnel is in a long strip shape, and the width of the leak port (201) at the bottom of the square funnel is between the diameters of the two ends of the yarn bobbin (4); and the width of the leakage opening (201) is equal to the diameter of the yarn bobbin (4) near 1/5-1/10 of the large end;

the square funnel comprises a first inclined plate (202), a second inclined plate (203) and two end plates (204), wherein the first inclined plate (202) and the second inclined plate (203) are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the first inclined plate (202) and the second inclined plate (203) is gradually reduced along the direction from top to bottom; the two end plates (204) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first inclined plate (202) and the second inclined plate (203), and the lower edges of the two end plates (204), the lower edge of the first inclined plate (202) and the lower edge of the second inclined plate (203) enclose the leakage opening (201); the lower end of the end plate (204) is provided with an outlet (2041); the square funnel is provided with a pushing mechanism used for pushing out the yarn bobbin (4) entering the square funnel from the outlet (2041) in a vertical mode.

2. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism includes a first push plate (5); a mounting hole (6) is formed in the end plate (204) of the square funnel, which is opposite to the outlet (2041); the first push plate (5) slides through the mounting hole (6); the first push plate (5) is used for vertically pushing out the yarn bobbin (4) which enters the square drain and exists in a stable state that the small end faces downwards and the large end faces upwards from the outlet (2041).

3. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism further includes a second push plate (7); the second push plate (7) is arranged in parallel with the first push plate (5) and is positioned below the square funnel; the second push plate (7) is used for assisting in pushing the yarn bobbin (4) from the lower end of the yarn bobbin (4) when the first push plate (5) pushes the yarn bobbin (4) to move.

4. Yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 3, characterised in that the side of the first pusher (5) close to the yarn bobbin (4) is provided with an arc-shaped slot (501) cooperating with the yarn bobbin (4).

5. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 4, wherein the first inclined plate (202) and the second inclined plate (203) of the square funnel are provided with sliding grooves (8) on the opposite inner walls; the two sliding grooves (8) are respectively in sliding fit with two opposite sides of the first push plate (5).

6. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 2, further comprising a second conveyor belt; the second conveying belt is positioned below the sorting funnel (2), and is provided with a strip-shaped accommodating hole; the width of the strip-shaped accommodating hole is the same as that of the leakage opening (201); the receiving opening is used for receiving a yarn bobbin (4) pushed out from the outlet (2041).

7. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 1, wherein the first conveyor belt (1) is provided with a baffle (9) in the width direction; the number of the baffles (9) is multiple, and the baffles (9) are uniformly distributed along the first conveying belt (1); the baffle (9) is an arc-shaped plate; the opening direction of the arc-shaped plate is the same as the moving direction of the first conveying belt (1); only one yarn bobbin (4) can be accommodated in the arc-shaped plate at a time.

8. The yarn bobbin collating device according to claim 1, wherein the collating funnel (2) is connected to a drive mechanism (10); the driving mechanism (10) is used for driving the sorting funnel (2) to horizontally shake.