Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the square bag object side standing device which replaces manpower, is accurate in side standing and has long service life.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a side founds device of side package article, includes conveyer belt and lower conveyer belt, last conveyer belt and lower conveyer belt parallel set up side by side, and go up the conveyer belt and be higher than lower conveyer belt to direction of transfer, go up the conveyer belt and include leading transmission section and the rearmounted section of turning on one's side, lower conveyer belt include leading accepting section and rearmounted transmission section, the rearmounted section of turning on one's side away from lower conveyer belt and be equipped with the blend stop, this blend stop is incurved gradually, makes one side of side package article fall to leading accepting section from the rearmounted section of turning on one's side, leading accepting section one side of keeping away from the conveyer belt be equipped with the double-deck baffle that is used for accepting the side package article, the.
Further, the length of the rear side turning section and the front bearing section is 3-5 times of the length of the square bag object, generally 0.8-1.2m, preferably 1m, and it is emphasized that the rear side turning section cannot be too long, otherwise a plurality of square bag objects fall down each time to form interference with each other, resulting in confusion and too short, otherwise the square bag objects cannot fall down in time and fly out from an upper conveying belt. If the front bearing section is too short, the buffer distance of the section of the square bag object falling is shortened, the side standing efficiency cannot be improved, and if the front bearing section is too long, the total length of the conveyor belt is increased, and the waste of resources is caused.
Further, the inward bending angle of the barrier strips is 20-40 degrees, preferably 30 degrees, the center of gravity of the square bag objects positioned on the upper conveying belt can be gradually deviated from the upper conveying belt through the inward bending of the baffles, and before the end point of the upper conveying belt is reached, the center of gravity of the square bag objects completely breaks away from the upper conveying belt, so that the square bag objects turn sideways and fall into the lower conveying belt, and the square bag objects are changed from a flat lying state to a side standing state.
It should also be emphasized that the angle of curvature of the bars at the end of the upper conveyor belt is also important, and if it is too small, it is not sufficient to completely separate the center of gravity of the bread items from the upper conveyor belt, and if it is too large, it will reduce the buffer distance for the bread items to fall, and it will not improve the efficiency of the side stand.
Further, the upper conveyer belt and the lower conveyer belt are supported on the ground through the upright posts, and the height difference of the upper conveyer belt and the lower conveyer belt is 65-85% of the width of the square-packaged articles, generally 10-15cm, and preferably 12 cm. The height difference is also very critical, if the height difference is too low, the turning is not thorough, so that the square bag object cannot stand on the side, and if the height difference is too high, the square bag object can be turned excessively and then returns to a flat lying state, so that the purpose of turning and standing on the side cannot be achieved.
Furthermore, the double-layer baffle comprises an outer strength baffle and an inner detachable buffer baffle. The material of the strength baffle can be aluminum, and the material of the buffer baffle can be plastic, organic glass or transparent polymethyl methacrylate, namely acrylic.
Furthermore, an upper baffle is arranged on one side of the front transmission section close to the lower conveying belt, a barrier strip is arranged on one side far away from the lower conveying belt, the distance between the upper baffle and the barrier strip is 110-125% of the width of the square bag object, and the width of the upper conveying belt is 60-80% of the width of the square bag object.
Furthermore, a lower baffle is arranged on one side of the rear transmission section close to the upper conveying belt, a double-layer baffle is arranged on one side far from the upper conveying belt, the distance between the lower baffle and the double-layer baffle is 110-125% of the height of the square bag object, the width of the lower conveying belt is 100-120% of the height of the square bag object, and the height of the square bag object is the width of the square bag object after the square bag object turns over.
Furthermore, the side surface of the front conveying section is also provided with a first distance regulator for regulating the distance between the upper baffle and the upper conveying belt, and a second distance regulator for regulating the distance between the barrier strip and the upper conveying belt.
Furthermore, the side surface of the front bearing section is also provided with a third distance regulator for regulating the distance between the double-layer baffle and the lower conveying belt.
Furthermore, the side surface of the rear side overturning section is also provided with a bending regulator for regulating the inward bending angle of the barrier strip.
Furthermore, one end of the rear side overturning section is also provided with a speed reducing roller for preventing the square bag object from flying out.
In general, the square bag objects move along the upper conveying belt, and after being blocked by the barrier strips, the advancing lines of the square bag objects are changed, so that the square bag objects fall onto the lower conveying belt, and meanwhile, the square bag objects are blocked by the lower baffle plate, and finally the purpose of side standing is achieved. The square-bag object comprises square-bag paper, a square box, square wood blocks and the like.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the purpose of enabling the square bag object to stand on side is achieved through the arrangement of the mechanical assembly, manual operation is replaced, time is saved, cost is reduced, and working efficiency is improved;
(2) by accurately setting the starting point of the bending of the barrier strip and the value range of the bending angle, the square-packaged objects can fall into the lower conveying belt from the upper conveying belt in a well-ordered and efficient manner under the control;
(3) the square pack object can be changed into a side-standing state when falling into the lower conveying belt naturally by accurately setting the height difference between the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt and fully utilizing the action of the lower baffle;
(4) because the baffle often receives the striking of square bag article down, then with the baffle split down for the intensity baffle in the outside and inboard detachable buffering baffle to the intensity baffle is as powerful support, uses the buffering baffle of low price as the consumptive material, replaces the use, has practiced thrift the cost, also makes the life of whole equipment longer.
Examples
A side standing device for square package objects is provided, the square package objects are square package paper and comprise an upper conveying belt 6 and a lower conveying belt 1 as shown in figure 1, the upper conveying belt 6 and the lower conveying belt 1 are arranged in parallel side by side, the upper conveying belt 6 is higher than the lower conveying belt 1, in the conveying direction, the upper conveying belt 6 comprises a front conveying section 61 and a rear side turning section 62, the lower conveying belt 1 comprises a front bearing section 11 and a rear conveying section 12, the rear side turning section 62 is provided with a baffle strip 5, one side, far away from the lower conveying belt 1, of the rear side turning section 62 is provided with the baffle strip 5, the baffle strip 5 is gradually bent inwards, one side of the square package paper 7 falls to the front bearing section 11 from the rear side turning section 62, one side, far away from the upper conveying belt 6, of the front bearing section 11 is provided with a double-layer baffle plate 2 for bearing the square package paper 7, and side standing of. The double-layer baffle 2 comprises an outer strength baffle 4 and an inner detachable buffer baffle 3. The material of the strength baffle can be aluminum, and the material of the buffer baffle is a transparent acrylic plate.
The length of the rear side turning section 62 and the length of the front bearing section 11 are 1m, and it needs to be emphasized that the rear side turning section cannot be too long, otherwise, a plurality of square packing paper sheets can fall down at each time to form interference, disorder is caused, the length cannot be too short, otherwise, the square packing paper sheets cannot fall down in time, and the square packing paper sheets can fly out from an upper conveying belt. If the length of the front carrying section 11 is too short, the buffer distance of the section of the square packing paper falling is shortened, the side standing efficiency cannot be improved, and if the length is too long, the total length of the conveyor belt is increased, and the waste of resources is caused.
The inward bending angle of the barrier strips 5 is 30 degrees, the center of gravity of the square wrapping paper positioned on the upper conveying belt can gradually deviate from the upper conveying belt through the inward bending of the baffle, and before the end point of the upper conveying belt is reached, the center of gravity of the square wrapping paper is thoroughly separated from the upper conveying belt, so that the square wrapping paper is turned over to fall into the lower conveying belt, and the square wrapping paper is changed from a flat lying state to a side standing state. It should be emphasized that the bending angle of the barrier at the end of the upper conveyor is also important, and if it is too small, it is not enough to completely separate the center of gravity of the square wrapping paper from the upper conveyor, and if it is too large, it will reduce the buffer distance for the square wrapping paper to fall, and it will not improve the side standing efficiency.
The upper conveying belt 6 and the lower conveying belt 1 are supported on the ground through the upright posts, and the height difference between the upper conveying belt 6 and the lower conveying belt 1 is 12 cm. The setting of difference in height is also very critical, if too short, will lead to the upset incomplete for the square package paper is too late to stand on one's side, if too high, probably can make the square package paper excessively overturn, becomes the state of lying again, can not reach the purpose of upset side stand.
An upper baffle 8 is further arranged on one side, close to the lower conveying belt 1, of the front conveying section 61, a barrier strip 5 is arranged on one side, far away from the lower conveying belt 1, of the front conveying section 61, the distance between the upper baffle 8 and the barrier strip 5 is 110-125% of the width of the square packing paper 7, and the width of the upper conveying belt 6 is 60-80% of the width of the square packing paper 7. The rear transmission section 12 is also provided with a lower baffle 9 on one side close to the upper conveying belt 6, a double-layer baffle 2 is arranged on one side far away from the upper conveying belt 6, the distance between the lower baffle 9 and the double-layer baffle 2 is 110-fold 125% of the height of the square wrapping paper 7, the width of the lower conveying belt 1 is 100-fold 120% of the height of the square wrapping paper 7, and the height of the square wrapping paper is the width of the square wrapping paper after the side turning.
The side of the front conveying section 61 is also provided with a first distance adjuster 81 for adjusting the distance between the upper baffle 8 and the upper conveying belt 6, and a second distance adjuster 52 for adjusting the distance between the barrier strip 5 and the upper conveying belt 6. The side surface of the front bearing section 11 is also provided with a third distance adjuster 41 for adjusting the distance between the double-layer baffle 2 and the lower conveying belt 1. The side of the rear side turning section 62 is also provided with a bending regulator 51 for regulating the inward bending angle of the barrier strip 5. One end of the rear side overturning section 62 is also provided with a decelerating roller 621 for preventing the square wrapping paper 7 from flying out.
In general, the square packing paper runs along the upper conveying belt, and after being blocked by the barrier strips, the travelling line of the square packing paper is changed, so that the square packing paper falls onto the lower conveying belt, and finally stands on the side due to the blocking of the lower baffle plate.