CN110881797A - Medicine integrated management cabinet - Google Patents
Medicine integrated management cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110881797A CN110881797A CN201911327997.0A CN201911327997A CN110881797A CN 110881797 A CN110881797 A CN 110881797A CN 201911327997 A CN201911327997 A CN 201911327997A CN 110881797 A CN110881797 A CN 110881797A
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- drawer
- medicine
- fixed
- lock
- box
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B67/00—Chests; Dressing-tables; Medicine cabinets or the like; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
- A47B67/02—Cabinets for shaving tackle, medicines, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B67/00—Chests; Dressing-tables; Medicine cabinets or the like; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
- A47B67/04—Chests of drawers; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/919—Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/969—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
- A47F1/04—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs
- A47F1/12—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from the side of an approximately horizontal stack
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
- A47F1/04—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs
- A47F1/12—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from the side of an approximately horizontal stack
- A47F1/125—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from the side of an approximately horizontal stack with an article-pushing device
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0091—Electronic or electric devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine comprehensive management cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body; the guide rail drawer is slidably arranged in the cabinet body and is used for containing the injection bottles; at least one well drawer which is arranged in the cabinet body in a sliding way and is used for containing boxed medicine; at least one capped drawer slidably mounted in the cabinet for receiving a bottled charge; the locking unit is fixed in the cabinet body and used for locking or releasing the guide rail drawer, the well grid drawer and the covered drawer; and the medicine selecting unit is fixed in the cabinet body and used for identifying a medicine taking person and controlling the locking unit to lock or release the guide rail drawer, the well grid drawer and the covered drawer. The invention can judge the medicine taking authority of the medicine taking personnel and correspondingly present the required medicine according to the authority, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of medicine embezzlement, effectively reducing the error probability of medicine access and further improving the medicine taking efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage equipment, in particular to a comprehensive medicine management cabinet.
Background
In the current society, hospitals or large pharmaceutical factories often involve the access of a large number of and various medicines and medical consumables, different departments and ward areas need different medicines, and the access is often completed by workers through manual operation, so that the error rate of medicine access is increased, and the working efficiency is extremely low. In recent years, with the rapid development of the automation technology of management cabinets at home and abroad, the intelligence degree of the management cabinets becomes an important index for measuring the operation level of hospitals and pharmaceutical factories, and in the prior art, part of intelligent management cabinets are used for storing and taking medicines and consumables, but the intelligent management cabinets have larger volume and slower transportation speed, and the intelligence and the safety of the management cabinets are required to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the technology, the invention provides a comprehensive medicine management cabinet.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a medication integrated management cabinet comprising: a cabinet body; the guide rail drawer is slidably arranged in the cabinet body and is used for containing the injection bottles; at least one well drawer which is arranged in the cabinet body in a sliding way and is used for containing boxed medicine; at least one capped drawer slidably mounted in the cabinet for receiving a bottled charge; the locking unit is fixed in the cabinet body and used for locking or releasing the guide rail drawer, the well grid drawer and the covered drawer; and the medicine selecting unit is fixed in the cabinet body and used for identifying a medicine taking person and controlling the locking unit to lock or release the guide rail drawer, the well grid drawer and the covered drawer.
Preferably, the rail drawer comprises a medicine storage drawer; the telescopic drawer is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage drawer in a sliding manner and is used for presenting the injection bottle to a medicine taking person; the spiral conveying members are obliquely arranged in the medicine storage drawer and used for storing the injection bottles and guiding the injection bottles to the telescopic drawer; and the power component is arranged on the medicine storage drawer and the telescopic drawer and is used for controlling the telescopic drawer to slide.
Preferably, the spiral conveying member comprises a support frame, a bottom cavity and an open top cavity are arranged on the support frame; the first motor is fixed at one end part of the support frame through a motor base; the spiral conveying frame is arranged in the bottom cavity, and one end part of the spiral conveying frame is connected to an output shaft of the first motor; the injection bottle supporting plate is fixed in the middle of the spiral conveying frame and used for supporting the injection bottles from the bottom;
wherein, an included angle is arranged between the top cavity and the horizontal plane; the injection bottle supporting plate is provided with a top surface which is vertical to the top cavity.
Preferably, the power member comprises a second motor fixed on the medicine storage drawer; the screw rod seat is fixed on the telescopic drawer; the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the second motor and is in threaded connection with the screw rod seat in a matching mode;
wherein, the telescopic drawer is provided with an induction plate; be provided with on the medicine storage steamer tray and carry out the first inductor and the second inductor of position response to the tablet.
Preferably, the well drawer comprises a plurality of side drawer plates which enclose a rectangular inner cavity; a well grillwork which divides the inner cavity into a plurality of medicine box placing spaces with equal size; the bottom plate is fixed at the bottoms of the side drawer plates and is used for supporting the medicine boxes and the well grillwork; and the first front drawer plate is fixed on the drawer plate at one side.
Wherein, the bottom plate is made of light-transmitting material, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a light source for illuminating the medicine box placing space.
Preferably, the capped drawer comprises a drawer shell; a flip-top box member disposed in the drawer housing; the second front drawer plate is fixed on the drawer shell;
the flip box component comprises a plurality of flip box assemblies and a mechanical unlocking assembly used for linking the flip box assemblies.
Preferably, the flip box assembly comprises a plurality of flip boxes arranged side by side; the flip box comprises a box body; the box cover is rotationally arranged on the box body through a shaft lever fixed on the box cover; a sector plate fixed to one end of the shaft; the torsional spring is connected between the box body and the fan-shaped plate and is used for applying a rotating force for opening the box cover on the fan-shaped plate; and an electromagnetic lock for locking the covering position of the box cover and for unlocking the box cover.
Preferably, the electromagnetic lock comprises a lock body, and a telescopic lock rod is arranged in the lock body; the L-shaped rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the box body, and one end part of the L-shaped rotating plate is connected to the lock rod; the synchronous locking plate is rotationally arranged on the box body, and one end part of the synchronous locking plate is connected to the locking rod; and the synchronous rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the box body and is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the synchronous locking plate.
Wherein, the lock body is provided with an elastic part for popping up the lock rod; a plurality of synchronous rotating rods included in the flip box component are fixedly connected into a rotating rod component; the mechanical unlocking assembly comprises a plurality of rotating arms which are correspondingly fixed at one end parts of a plurality of rotating rod pieces; and a connecting rod hinged at one end of the rotating arms and used for linking the L-shaped rotating plates.
Preferably, the locking unit comprises a plurality of electronic lock members; the electronic lock component comprises an electronic lock which is fixed in the cabinet body; the lock catch is fixed on the guide rail drawer or the well grid drawer or the covered drawer; one end of the spring is fixed in the cabinet body, and the other end of the spring is in an open state and is used for popping out the guide rail drawer or the well grid drawer or covering the drawer;
wherein, be provided with a spring bolt on the electronic lock, the hasp can lock on the spring bolt.
Preferably, the drug selection unit comprises an identification component, an upper computer and a drug selection component; the identification component comprises a camera shooting component used for identifying the face information of the medicine fetching personnel; the IC card reader is used for identifying the information of the card through the IC card; the fingerprint acquisition module is used for identifying fingerprint information of the medicine taking personnel; the medicine selecting component is a touch screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the comprehensive medicine management cabinet provided by the invention can judge the medicine taking authority of a medicine taking person, and presents the required medicine correspondingly according to the authority, so that the phenomenon of medicine embezzlement is avoided, the error probability of medicine access is effectively reduced, and the medicine taking efficiency is further improved. Wherein the guide rail drawer, well check drawer that set up and cover the drawer and can deposit and withdraw different types of medicine, not only make things convenient for the drug management, and promoted the transfer speed of medicine. The management cabinet has the advantages of high utilization rate of the internal space, high management precision and safe and reliable operation, and greatly improves the intelligence and the safety of the management cabinet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the back door of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the first slide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug selection unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the locking unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rail drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the rail drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the screw conveying member in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the telescopic drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an isometric view of the auger structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of the construction of the screw conveying member of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial schematic view of the auger assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the well drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of a well drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a capped drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an isometric view of the construction of the flip box member of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a bottom view of the flip case member of the present invention;
fig. 19 is an isometric view of a flip-top box construction of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the lid of the present invention in a closed position;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the cover of the present invention in an open state.
In the figure: 10. a cabinet body; 3. a rail drawer; 4. a well drawer; 5. covering a drawer; 6. a locking unit; 2. a drug selection unit; 12. a back door; 120. a mechanical lock; 11. a universal wheel; 30. a medicine storage drawer; 32. a telescopic drawer; 31. a screw conveying member; 300. a leak port; 303. a ramp plate; 320. a cavity; 321. a baffle plate; 311. a support frame; 3111. a bottom cavity; 3112. a top chamber; 310. a first motor; 314. a motor base; 312. a screw conveyor; 313. an injection bottle supporting plate; 33. a second motor; 340. a lead screw seat; 341. a lead screw; 13. a first slide rail; 301. a first slide plate; 302. a second slide rail; 322. a second slide plate; 351. an induction plate; 352. a first inductor; 353. a second inductor; 40. a side drawer plate; 41. a well trellis; 42. a base plate; 43. a first front drawer panel; 400. a third slide plate; 401. a slot; 430. a first buckle; 50. a drawer shell; 51. a flip-top box member; 52. a second front drawer panel; 53. a flip box assembly; 8. a flip box; 80. a box body; 81. a box cover; 811. a shaft lever; 82. a sector plate; 821. a torsion spring; 85. a lock body; 851. a lock lever; 83. an L-shaped rotating plate; 84. a synchronous locking plate; 514. a synchronous rotating rod; 852. an elastic member; 511. a rotating arm; 512. a connecting rod; 513. pulling the button; 520. a second buckle; 500. a fourth slide plate; 64. an electronic lock; 60. locking; 63. a spring; 640. a latch bolt; 61. mounting a plate; 62. a mounting frame; 71. a first warning light; 72. a second warning light; 73. a third warning light; 21. an identification member; 22. an upper computer; 23. a drug selection member; 211. a camera assembly; 212. an IC card reader; 213. a fingerprint acquisition module; 210. a push button switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a drug integrated management cabinet, including:
a cabinet body 10;
at least one guide rail drawer 3, which is slidably installed in the cabinet body 10 and is used for accommodating injection bottles;
at least one well drawer 4, which is slidably mounted in the cabinet body 10, for housing boxed medicine;
at least one capped drawer 5 slidably mounted in the cabinet 10 for receiving bottled charges;
a locking unit 6 fixed in the cabinet 10 for locking or releasing the rail drawer 3, the well drawer 4 and the lidded drawer 5; and
a drug selecting unit 2 fixed in the cabinet 10 for identifying the drug taker and for controlling the locking unit 6 to lock or release the rail drawer 3, the well drawer 4 and the lidded drawer 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet 10 is provided with an openable back door 12 rotatably mounted on the cabinet 10, so as to facilitate maintenance of each component disposed in the cabinet 10;
the back door 12 is provided with a mechanical lock 120 for fixing the relative positions of the back door 12 and the cabinet 10.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the cabinet 10 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 11.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the rail drawers 3 is two; the number of the well-lattice drawers 4 is one; the number of the capped drawers 5 is six.
Referring to fig. 7-13, the rail drawer 3 includes, as an embodiment of the present invention
A medicine storage drawer 30;
the telescopic drawer 32 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage drawer 30 in a sliding manner and is used for presenting the injection bottle to a medicine taking person;
the spiral conveying members 31 are obliquely arranged in the medicine storage drawer 30, are used for storing injection bottles and are used for guiding the injection bottles to the telescopic drawer 32; and
and the power component is arranged on the medicine storage drawer 30 and the telescopic drawer 32 and is used for controlling the telescopic drawer 32 to slide.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the medicine storage drawer 30 is provided with a leakage 300 for guiding the injection bottle into the telescopic drawer 32; the side of the leakage opening 300 is provided with a slope plate 303;
the telescopic drawer 32 is provided with a cavity 320 for accommodating the ampoule, and the side of the cavity 320 is provided with a baffle 321.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the screw conveying member 31 includes
A support frame 311 having a bottom cavity 3111 and an open top cavity 3112;
a first motor 310 fixed to one end of the support frame 311 by a motor mount 314;
a screw carrier 312 which is provided in the bottom chamber 3111 and one end portion of which is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 310; and
the injection bottle supporting plate 313 is fixed at the middle position of the spiral conveying frame 312 and is used for supporting the injection bottles from the bottom;
wherein, an included angle is formed between the top cavity 3112 and the horizontal plane, and the included angle is 75 degrees;
the injection bottle supporting plate 313 is formed with a top surface perpendicular to the top cavity 3112, so that the injection bottle can be obliquely placed between two adjacent spirals of the spiral conveying frame 312, and the phenomenon of bottle clamping in the spiral conveying process of the injection bottle is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the ampoule supporting plate 313 is fixed on the motor base 314, and the other end thereof is fixed on the supporting frame 311.
As an embodiment of the invention, the power member comprises
A second motor 33 fixed to the medicine storage drawer 30;
the lead screw seat 340 is fixed on the telescopic drawer 32; and
and a lead screw 341 connected to the output shaft of the second motor 33 and screwed into the lead screw base 340 in a matching manner.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of first sliding rails 13 are disposed in the cabinet 10;
the two sides of the medicine storage drawer 30 are provided with first sliding plates 301 which can slide on the first sliding rails 13.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the medicine storage drawer 30 is provided with a plurality of second slide rails 302;
the two sides of the telescopic drawer 32 are provided with second sliding plates 322 capable of sliding on the second sliding rails 302.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the retractable drawer 32 is provided with an induction plate 351;
a first sensor 352 and a second sensor 353 which can sense the position of the sensing plate 351 are arranged on the medicine storage drawer 30;
the sliding position of the telescopic drawer 32 can be determined by the two sensors, so that the second motor 33 can be operated or stopped.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, as an embodiment of the present invention, the well drawer 4 includes
A plurality of side drawer plates 40 enclosing a rectangular inner cavity;
a well grid 41 which divides the inner cavity into a plurality of medicine box placing spaces with equal size;
a bottom plate 42 fixed to the bottom of the side drawer plates 40 for supporting the medicine boxes and the well frame 41; and
a first front drawer panel 43 secured to one side drawer panel 40.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the well drawer 4 is provided with third sliding plates 400 on both sides thereof, which can slide on the first sliding rails 13.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the side drawer plate 40 is provided with a plurality of slots 401 for positioning the well grid 41.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the first front drawer plate 43 is provided with a first buckle 430, so that the medicine taker can pull out the well drawer 4.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate 42 is made of a light-transmitting material, and a light source for illuminating the storage space of the medicine box is disposed at the bottom thereof.
Referring to fig. 16-21, as an embodiment of the present invention, the covered drawer 5 includes
A drawer housing 50;
a flip-top box member 51 provided in the drawer case 50; and
a second front drawer panel 52 fixed to the drawer case 50;
the flip box member 51 includes a plurality of flip box assemblies 53 and a mechanical unlocking assembly for linking the flip box assemblies 53.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the flip box assembly 53 includes a plurality of flip boxes 8 arranged side by side;
the flip box 8 comprises
A case 80;
a lid 81 rotatably mounted on the case body 80 by a shaft 811 fixed thereto;
a sector plate 82 fixed to one end of the shaft 811;
a torsion spring 821 connected between the case body 80 and the sector plate 82 for applying a rotational force to the sector plate 82 for opening the case cover 81; and
and an electromagnetic lock for locking the covering position of the box cover 81 and for unlocking the box cover 81.
As an embodiment of the invention, the electromagnetic lock comprises
A lock body 85, in which a retractable lock rod 851 is provided;
an L-shaped rotating plate 83 which is rotatably provided on the case 80 and has one end connected to the lock lever 851;
a synchrolock plate 84 rotatably provided on the case 80 and having one end connected to the lock rod 851; and
and a synchronizing rotary rod 514 which is rotatably provided on the case 80 and is fixedly coupled to a rotation center position of the synchronizing lock plate 84.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding pin is fixed on the lock lever 851;
the L-shaped rotating plate 83 is provided with a first strip-shaped hole for limiting and sliding of the sliding pin;
the synchronous locking plate 84 is provided with a second strip-shaped hole for limiting sliding of the sliding pin.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lock body 85 is provided with an elastic member 852 for ejecting the lock lever 851.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of synchronous rotating rods 514 included in a flip box assembly 53 are fixedly connected to form a rotating rod member.
As an embodiment of the invention, the mechanical unlocking assembly comprises
A plurality of rotating arms 511 fixed at one end of the plurality of rotating rod members correspondingly; and
a connecting rod 512 hinged at one end of the rotating arms 511 for linking the L-shaped rotating plates 83 to achieve the purpose of opening or closing the box covers 81 at the same time.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a pulling buckle 513 is disposed on the connecting rod 512 to facilitate the mechanical unlocking of the medicine taker.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the second front drawer plate 52 is provided with a second handle 520 to facilitate the drug taker to pull out the capped drawer 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the capped drawer 5 is provided at both sides thereof with fourth sliding plates 500 capable of sliding on the first sliding rails 13.
Referring to fig. 6, as an embodiment of the present invention, the locking unit 6 includes a plurality of electronic lock members, which are correspondingly disposed at the back of the rail drawer 3, the well drawer 4, and the lid drawer 5;
the electronic lock member comprises
An electronic lock 64 fixed in the cabinet 10;
a lock catch 60 fixed on the guide rail drawer 3 or the well grid drawer 4 or the covered drawer 5; and
one end of the spring 63 is fixed in the cabinet 10, and the other end is in an open state, and is used for ejecting the guide rail drawer 3, the well drawer 4 or the covered drawer 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic lock 64 is provided with a locking tongue 640, and the lock catch 60 can be locked on the locking tongue 640.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate 61 and a mounting frame 62 are fixed in the cabinet 10;
a plurality of electronic locks 64 are fixed on the mounting frame 62;
a plurality of springs 63 are secured to the mounting plate 61.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device,
the guide rail drawer 3 is provided with a first warning lamp 71, when the lock catch 60 arranged on the guide rail drawer 3 is in an unlocked state, the first warning lamp 71 is in a flashing state, and when the lock catch 60 arranged on the guide rail drawer 3 is in a locked state, the first warning lamp 71 is in a normally-on state;
the well drawer 4 is provided with a second warning lamp 72, when the lock catch 60 arranged on the well drawer 4 is in an unlocked state, the second warning lamp 72 is in a flashing state, and when the lock catch 60 arranged on the well drawer 4 is in a locked state, the second warning lamp 72 is in a normally-on state;
the capped drawer 5 is provided with a third warning light 73, when the lock catch 60 mounted on the capped drawer 5 is in an unlocked state, the third warning light 73 is in a flashing state, and when the lock catch 60 mounted on the capped drawer 5 is in a locked state, the third warning light 73 is in a normally-on state.
Referring to fig. 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, the drug selecting unit 2 includes an identification component 21, an upper computer 22, and a drug selecting component 23;
the upper computer 22 is electrically connected with the identification component 21 and the medicine selection component 23;
the identification member 21 comprises
The camera component 211 is used for identifying the face information of the medicine fetching personnel;
an IC card reader 212 for recognizing information of the card through the IC card; and
the fingerprint acquisition module 213 is used for identifying the fingerprint information of the medicine fetching personnel;
the drug selecting component 23 is a touch screen and is used for controlling the locking unit 6 to lock or release the guide rail drawer 3, the well drawer 4 and the cover drawer 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the drug selecting unit 2 is provided with a button switch 210 for controlling the drug integrated management cabinet to be powered on.
The process of extracting the medicines from the comprehensive medicine management cabinet comprises the following steps:
the person who gets it filled guarantees that button switch 210 is the on-state, and the facial information of the person who gets it filled is gathered through subassembly 211 of making a video recording or through IC-card ware 212 identification card information or through fingerprint collection module 213 identification person's fingerprint information of getting it filled, judges whether the person who gets it filled has the authority to make the action of getting it filled, avoids taking place the phenomenon that the medicine was stolen.
When the person who gets the medicine is approved, the upper computer 22 can be controlled by the medicine selecting component 23 to selectively open various drawers in the application.
When the injection bottle needs to be taken out, the upper computer can instruct the first motor 310 corresponding to the injection bottle to operate, the injection bottle falls into the cavity 320 from the medicine storage drawer 30 under the drive of the spiral conveying frame 312, and the subsequent upper computer instructs the second motor 33 to operate until the telescopic drawer 32 extends out of the cabinet body 10 and presents the injection bottle to a medicine taking person; after the medicine taking is finished, the upper computer instructs the second motor 33 to rotate reversely until the telescopic drawer 32 retracts back into the cabinet 10 again.
When the box medicine needs to be taken out, the upper computer can instruct the electronic lock 64 corresponding to the position of the well grid drawer 4 to be opened, the well grid drawer 4 can be ejected out of the cabinet body 10 for a certain distance under the action of the spring 63, a medicine taking person can completely pull out the well grid drawer 4 through the first buckle 430, and can select the needed medicine in the medicine box placing space; after the medicine is taken, the person taking the medicine pushes the well drawer 4 into the cabinet body 10 again, and the electronic lock can automatically lock the lock catch 60 installed on the well drawer 4. Hasp 60 is gone up to well check drawer 4 under the unblock state, and the lamp source can throw light on the medicine box and place the space, facilitates for getting it filled personnel.
When the bottle needs to be taken out and filled with medicine, the upper computer can instruct the locking unit 6 to unlock the capped drawer 5 where the bottle of medicine is located, the capped drawer 5 can be ejected out of the cabinet body 10 for a certain distance under the action of the spring 63, and the medicine taking personnel can completely pull out the capped drawer 5 through the second buckle 520; then the upper computer instructs all the lock bodies 85 to pull the lock rod 851 so that the L-shaped rotating plate 83 unlocks the sector plate 82, the sector plate 82 is linked with the shaft lever 811 to open the box cover 81 under the action of the torsion spring 821, and further a medicine taking person can take out required medicines; after the medicine is taken, the medicine taking personnel manually cover the box cover 81 on the box body 80, and under the action of the elastic part 852, the L-shaped rotating plate 83 can limit the position of one end part of the fan-shaped plate 82, so that the position of the box cover 81 is limited; under special conditions, the purpose of linking all the L-shaped rotating plates 83 can be achieved by pulling the pull buckle 513, so as to realize unlocking; finally, the drug taker pushes the capped drawer 5 back into the cabinet 10, locking.
During the process of taking out the boxed medicine and bottling the medicine, the medicine storage action can be performed at the same time; when the injection bottles need to be stored, the guide rail drawer 3 is unlocked through an upper computer instruction, and the injection bottles needing to be stored are correspondingly placed in the spiral gaps of the spiral conveying frame.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A medicine integrated management cabinet is characterized by comprising:
a cabinet (10);
at least one guide rail drawer (3) which is arranged in the cabinet body (10) in a sliding way and is used for containing injection bottles;
at least one well drawer (4) slidably mounted in the cabinet (10) for housing boxed medicine;
at least one lidding drawer (5) slidably mounted in said cabinet (10) for receiving bottle charges;
a locking unit (6) fixed in the cabinet (10) for locking or releasing the rail drawer (3), the well drawer (4) and the capping drawer (5); and
the medicine selecting unit (2) is fixed in the cabinet body (10) and used for identifying a medicine taking person and controlling a locking unit (6) to lock or release the guide rail drawer (3), the well grid drawer (4) and the covered drawer (5).
2. Pharmaceutical integrated management cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said rail drawer (3) comprises
A medicine storage drawer (30);
the telescopic drawer (32) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage drawer (30) in a sliding manner and is used for presenting the injection bottle to a medicine taking person;
the spiral conveying components (31) are obliquely arranged in the medicine storage drawer (30) and used for storing injection bottles and guiding the injection bottles to the telescopic drawer (32); and
and the power component is arranged on the medicine storage drawer (30) and the telescopic drawer (32) and is used for controlling the telescopic drawer (32) to slide.
3. Pharmaceutical integrated management cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that said spiral delivery member (31) comprises
A support frame (311) provided with a bottom cavity (3111) and an open top cavity (3112);
a first motor (310) fixed to one end of the support frame (311) by a motor base (314);
a screw carrier (312) disposed in the bottom chamber (3111) and having one end connected to an output shaft of the first motor (310); and
the injection bottle supporting plate (313) is fixed at the middle position of the spiral conveying frame (312) and is used for supporting the injection bottles from the bottom;
wherein an included angle is formed between the top cavity (3112) and the horizontal plane;
and a top surface which is vertical to the top cavity (3112) is formed on the injection bottle supporting plate (313).
4. The integrated drug management cabinet of claim 2, wherein the power member comprises
The second motor (33) is fixed on the medicine storage drawer (30);
the screw rod seat (340) is fixed on the telescopic drawer (32); and
the lead screw (341) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (33) and is in threaded connection with the lead screw seat (340) in a matching manner;
wherein, an induction plate (351) is arranged on the telescopic drawer (32);
the medicine storage drawer (30) is provided with a first sensor (352) and a second sensor (353) which can sense the position of the sensing plate (351).
5. The integrated pharmaceutical management cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said well drawer (4) comprises
A plurality of side drawer plates (40) which enclose a rectangular inner cavity;
a well grillwork (41) which divides the inner cavity into a plurality of medicine box placing spaces with equal size;
a bottom plate (42) fixed to the bottom of the side drawer plates (40) for supporting the medicine boxes and the well grillwork (41); and
a first front drawer panel (43) secured to one of said side drawer panels (40);
the bottom plate (42) is made of light-transmitting materials, and a lamp source used for illuminating the medicine box placing space is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
6. The integrated drug management cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the capped drawer (5) comprises
A drawer housing (50);
a flip-top box member (51) disposed in the drawer housing (50); and
a second front drawer panel (52) fixed to the drawer housing (50);
the flip box component (51) comprises a plurality of flip box assemblies (53) and a mechanical unlocking assembly for linking the flip box assemblies (53).
7. The integrated drug management cabinet according to claim 6, wherein the flip-top box assembly (53) comprises a plurality of flip-top boxes (8) arranged side by side;
the flip box (8) comprises
A case (80);
a box cover (81) rotatably mounted on the box body (80) by a shaft lever (811) fixed thereto;
a sector plate (82) fixed to one end of the shaft (811);
a torsion spring (821) connected between the case body (80) and the sector plate (82) for applying a rotational force to the sector plate (82) to open the case cover (81); and
an electromagnetic lock for locking the covering position of the box cover (81) and for unlocking the box cover (81).
8. The integrated drug management cabinet of claim 7, wherein the electromagnetic lock comprises
The lock body (85) is internally provided with a telescopic lock rod (851);
an L-shaped rotating plate (83) which is rotatably arranged on the box body (80) and one end part of which is connected with the lock rod (851);
a synchronous locking plate (84) which is rotatably arranged on the box body (80) and one end part of which is connected with the locking rod (851); and
a synchronous rotating rod (514) which is rotatably arranged on the box body (80) and is fixedly connected to the rotating center position of the synchronous locking plate (84);
wherein, the lock body (85) is provided with an elastic piece (852) used for popping up the lock rod (851);
a plurality of synchronous rotating rods (514) included in the flip box assembly (53) are fixedly connected into a rotating rod piece;
the mechanical unlocking component comprises
A plurality of rotating arms (511) correspondingly fixed at one end parts of the plurality of rotating rod pieces; and
a connecting rod (512) hinged at one end of the rotating arms (511) for connecting the L-shaped rotating plates (83).
9. The integrated drug management cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the locking unit (6) comprises a plurality of electronic lock members;
the electronic lock member comprises
An electronic lock (64) fixed in the cabinet (10);
a lock catch (60) which is fixed on the guide rail drawer (3) or the well drawer (4) or the capping drawer (5); and
a spring (63) having one end fixed in the cabinet (10) and the other end in an open state for ejecting the rail drawer (3) or the well drawer (4) or the capped drawer (5);
wherein, be provided with a spring bolt (640) on electronic lock (64), hasp (60) can lock on spring bolt (640).
10. The integrated drug management cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the drug selection unit (2) comprises an identification member (21), an upper computer (22) and a drug selection member (23);
the identification member (21) comprises
The camera shooting component (211) is used for identifying the face information of the medicine fetching personnel;
an IC card reader (212) for recognizing information of the card by the IC card; and
the fingerprint acquisition module (213) is used for identifying fingerprint information of the medicine taking personnel;
the medicine selecting component (23) is a touch screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911327997.0A CN110881797A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Medicine integrated management cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911327997.0A CN110881797A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Medicine integrated management cabinet |
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CN201911327997.0A Pending CN110881797A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Medicine integrated management cabinet |
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CN112754183A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-07 | 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine taking and placing cabinet |
CN114831440A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-02 | 江苏医信康科技有限公司 | Medicine dispenser capable of controlling dosage |
CN114916796A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-08-19 | 哈尔滨库柏特科技有限公司 | Intelligent injection cabinet |
KR20240047823A (en) * | 2022-10-05 | 2024-04-12 | (주)제이브이엠 | Medicine storage cassette |
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