Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of medicine intellectual access equipment, medicine is realized to safe and reliable management.
For this reason, the utility model proposes a kind of medicine intellectual access equipment, described medicine intellectual access equipment comprises:
Cabinet, the forward of described cabinet is provided with opening;
Be arranged on the multiple drawers in the forward opening of described cabinet, described multiple drawer at least comprises: the first drawer, described the first drawer is locked on described cabinet by the first locking device, and opens release by the first tripper, and described the first tripper is the first electromagnetic drive mechanism;
Be arranged on the operating platform on described cabinet top, described operating platform comprises: the first display screen;
Be arranged on the host computer in described cabinet;
Be arranged on described cabinet outer and connect the second display screen of described cabinet;
Described host computer connects described the first electromagnetic drive mechanism, the first display screen and second display screen.
Further, described multiple drawers also comprise: the second drawer, and described the second drawer is locked on described cabinet by the second locking device, and opens release by the second tripper, and described the second tripper is the second electromagnetic drive mechanism; Described host computer connects described the second electromagnetic drive mechanism.
Further, described multiple drawers also comprise: the 3rd drawer, and described the 3rd drawer is locked on described cabinet by the 3rd locking device, and opens release by the 3rd tripper, and described the 3rd tripper is key; Or, on described the 3rd drawer, the 3rd locking device is not set.
Further, described medicine intellectual access equipment also comprises: the emergency unlocking mechanism that is arranged on described cabinet side direction, described emergency unlocking mechanism connects described the first tripper and described the second tripper, and described emergency unlocking mechanism is double lock mechanism, and described double lock mechanism comprises:
Safety lock and function lock;
Described safety lock comprises: the lock core of safety lock and safety lock banking stop, described safety lock banking stop connect described safety lock lock core and can be with the rotation of the lock core of described safety lock;
Described function lock comprises: the lock core of function lock and function lock banking stop, and described function lock banking stop connects the lock core of described function lock and can rotate with the lock core of described function lock;
Locked position and described safety lock banking stop that described safety lock banking stop has the described function lock of clamping banking stop have the open position being separated from each other with described function lock banking stop; In the time that the lock core of described safety lock is not opened, described safety lock banking stop is in locked position; In the time that the lock core of described safety lock is opened, described safety lock banking stop is in an open position.
Further, described operating platform also comprises: the first information input unit and the printer that are connected with described host computer, first information input unit comprises: the first input keyboard and/or Fingerprint Identification Unit and/or scanner.
Further, described second display screen is greater than described the first display screen, the angle of described the first display screen and horizontal plane is acute angle, and described the first display screen is lower than described second display screen, and the angle of described second display screen and horizontal plane is greater than the angle of described the first display screen and horizontal plane.
Further, described medicine intellectual access equipment also comprises: the second input keyboard being connected with described host computer and described second display screen.
Further, described host computer is connected to the database of hospital pharmacy by network.
Further, in each described drawer, be provided with one or more medicine boxs, the top of described medicine box is opening, and the bottom of described medicine box forms sealing with side direction and is connected, and the bottom of described medicine box has the medicine groove of horizontal support medicine.
Further, in described medicine box, have counting device, described counting device connects described host computer.
In the utility model, can control the first tripper by host computer and open the first drawer, thereby can under the management of computer, take medicine, and can on the first display screen and second display screen, show the relevant information of medicine, can check medicine.
And then, by the control of host computer, can before opening the first drawer, input password, can strictly limit the use of the management and control medicines such as narcotics, prevent the unordered management to management and control medicines such as narcotics, reach medicine has been realized to safe and reliable management.
And then, by Fingerprint Identification Unit, before opening the first drawer, input fingerprint, more can strictly limit the use of the management and control medicines such as narcotics.
And then, in the utility model, medicine-chest has independent host computer, this host computer is independent of the server of hospital pharmacy, even in the time that the server of power-off, network or hospital pharmacy breaks down, do not affect yet medicine-chest to medicine use record and corresponding medicine information is provided, can ensure operation medication.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, object and effect being had more clearly, now contrast brief description of the drawings the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, medicine intellectual access equipment comprises:
Cabinet (or claiming fuselage) 1, the forward of described cabinet 1 is provided with opening;
Be arranged on the multiple drawers in the forward opening of described cabinet, drawer is provided with handle 13, and described multiple drawers at least comprise: the first drawer 12(also claims safety drawers, mainly stores management and control similar drug, as arcotic, and class psychotropic substances.By the independent lock control structure of the each medicine box in safety drawers, can meet the requirement of country to the safety management of malicious anaesthetic product employing twin-lock.), described the first drawer 12 for example, is locked on described cabinet 1 by the first locking device (being dead bolt), and open release by the first tripper, described the first tripper is the first electromagnetic drive mechanism, for example the first tripper is electromagnet, the variation of the electromagnetic force producing before and after electromagnet energising, the change in location of drive the first locking device (being for example dead bolt), unblanks or locks thereby realize;
Be arranged on the operating platform 10 on described cabinet 1 top, described operating platform 10 comprises: the first display screen 1005, can for showing relevant medicine information, for example, show the title of medicine, the term of validity, dosage etc.;
Be arranged on the host computer (not shown) in described cabinet, host computer is for example arranged on the top of drawer;
Be arranged on described cabinet 1 outer and connect the second display screen 28 of described cabinet, second display screen 28 is supported on cabinet 1 by display bracket 9, second display screen 28 is for showing more medicine information, patient information, with respect to the first display screen 1005, the information that second display screen 28 shows is more, more comprehensively, and omnidistance demonstration (for example, in surgical procedure), the first display screen 1005 is general only in the process of medicine of taking, show the information that some are crucial, second display screen 28 can be touch-screen, to save the space that keyboard is set;
Described host computer connects described the first electromagnetic drive mechanism, the first display screen 1005 and second display screen 28, controls opening of drawer, the demonstration of information.Can control the first tripper by host computer and open the first drawer, thereby can under the management of computer, take medicine, and can on the first display screen and second display screen, show the relevant information of medicine, can check medicine.And then, by the control of host computer, can before opening the first drawer, on operating platform 10, input password, can strictly limit the use of the management and control medicines such as narcotics, prevent the unordered management to management and control medicines such as narcotics, reached medicine is realized to safe and reliable management.
Further, described multiple drawer also comprises: the second drawer 14(is also referred to as induction drawer), described the second drawer for example, is locked on described cabinet 1 by the second locking device (being dead bolt), and open release by the second tripper, described the second tripper is the second electromagnetic drive mechanism; For example the second tripper is electromagnet, the variation of the electromagnetic force producing before and after electromagnet energising, and the change in location of drive the second locking device (being for example dead bolt), unblanks or locks thereby realize; Described host computer connects described the second electromagnetic drive mechanism, control the second drawer 14(also referred to as induction drawer) open and lock.The second drawer 14(is also referred to as induction drawer, the medicine box position that induction drawer can perception user be being opened, the medicine information that can respond to and point out this pill box storage in the processes such as medicine access by the system integration.) also claim safety drawers with the first drawer 12() compared with, the main difference of the two is control authority difference, only reaches the operator of certain authority, could inputting password, to open the Permission Levels of the second drawer 14, the first drawers 12 higher.
In like manner, described multiple drawer also comprises: guide drawer 15(in medicine access procedure, to guide by light, guiding user judges medicine position fast), can store medicine or some consumptive materials of larger volume with Combined drawer 16(Combined drawer 16, the function of the drawer inner space of user's independent assortment is provided).
Further, described multiple drawers also comprise: the 3rd drawer 17(also claims uncontrollable drawer), on described the 3rd drawer, the 3rd locking device is not set, the 3rd drawer 17 is the drawer that safe class is minimum, can not need to establish lock, to facilitate daily opening.Certainly, for convenient management, also described the 3rd drawer can be locked on described cabinet by the 3rd locking device, and open release by the 3rd tripper, described the 3rd tripper is key, instead of electromagnetic actuator device.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described medicine intellectual access equipment also comprises: the emergency unlocking mechanism 6 that is arranged on described cabinet side direction, described emergency unlocking mechanism connects described the first tripper and described the second tripper simultaneously, so that in case of emergency, for example, in the situation that the first tripper and described the second tripper can not normally be opened, open drawer by anxious release mechanism for subsequent use.
Described emergency unlocking mechanism is double lock mechanism, needs two keys just can open each drawer, thereby has realized the way to manage of double twin-lock.The utility model can adopt various suitable double-lock structures, and as selection mode preferably, as shown in Figure 3, double lock mechanism of the present utility model comprises:
Be arranged on safety lock 7 and function lock 8 on the plate face 630 of cabinet side direction;
As shown in Figure 4, described safety lock 7 comprises: the lock core 71 of safety lock and safety lock banking stop 72, described safety lock banking stop 72 connect described safety lock lock core 71 and can be with the rotation of the lock core of described safety lock, the fixing nut 74 of safety lock banking stop hold-down screw 73 and safety lock is fixed on safety lock banking stop 72 on the lock core 71 of safety lock;
Described function lock 8 comprises: the lock core 83 of function lock and function lock banking stop 82, described function lock banking stop connects the lock core of described function lock and can rotate with the lock core of described function lock, and function lock banking stop hold-down screw 81 and function lock hold-down nut 84 are locked function on the lock core 83 that banking stop 82 is limited to function lock;
The lock core 83 of the lock core 71 of safety lock and function lock, all through plate face 630, is respectively equipped with the lockhole of safety lock and the lockhole of function lock on plate face 630, the lockhole of safety lock connects the lock core 71 of safety lock, the lock core 83 of the lockhole linkage function lock of function lock;
As Fig. 5, described safety lock banking stop 72 has the locked position of the described function lock of clamping banking stop 82, and as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described safety lock banking stop has the open position being separated from each other with described function lock banking stop; In the time that the lock core of described safety lock is not opened, as Fig. 5, described safety lock banking stop is in locked position; In the time that the lock core of described safety lock is opened, as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described safety lock banking stop is in an open position, safety lock banking stop 72 unclamps the locking to function lock banking stop 82, the now lock core 83 of opening function lock, can lock banking stop 82 by open function, opening function lock 8, has realized two locks and has all opened.
The utility model can limited in the situation that, realize the function of twin-lock, and double-lock structure can make each drawer open simultaneously in space or condition.
Further, as Fig. 2, described operating platform also comprises: the first information input unit being connected with described host computer and printer 1020, first information input unit comprises: the first input keyboard 1010(is for example button, comprise " add/subtract " button, and " confirmation/cancellation/power supply " button) for inputting relevant authentication information, first information input unit can also comprise: Fingerprint Identification Unit 1002, whether there is authority to open drawer with identifying operation personnel, first information input unit can also comprise: scanner (reads bar code information, for example read medicine or other authorization informations) and the hospital that uses of card reader 1001(identification medical personnel in job card).
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described second display screen 28 is greater than described the first display screen 1005, so that second display screen 28 shows the information of more contents, facilitates more operating personnel to see.Second display screen 28 is arranged on the side direction of cabinet 1, and second display screen 28 can rotate in horizontal plane and around horizontal plane rotation, so that visual angle to be more easily provided, supply operating personnel to see.Described the first display screen 1005 is acute angle with the angle of horizontal plane, and described the first display screen 1005 is lower than described second display screen 28, bows while getting it filled and sees from the direction of overlooking with the operating personnel of convenient medicament taking.The angle of described second display screen 28 and horizontal plane is greater than the angle of described the first display screen and horizontal plane, so that second display screen 28 can, in the face of the operating personnel that standing, facilitate these personnel to understand relevant information.
Further, described medicine intellectual access equipment also comprises: the second input keyboard 11 being connected with described host computer and described second display screen, to input relevant information by the second input keyboard 11, this information can be transported in host computer, also can be transported to (server of for example hospital pharmacy) in the server being connected with this host computer.
Further, described host computer is connected to the database of hospital pharmacy by network, can accomplish and the networking of hospital pharmacy, facilitates the management of information.
Further, in each described drawer, be provided with one or more medicine boxs, the top of described medicine box is opening, and the bottom of described medicine box forms sealing with side direction and is connected, and the bottom of described medicine box has the medicine groove of horizontal support medicine.Namely, medicine box employing level of the present utility model holds the mode of medicine, has stopped medicine in the past and has leaked by side direction perforate, the shortcoming of corrosion internal structure with the vertical hook design of like product use.
Further, in described medicine box, there is counting device, to the counting of Quantity of drugs in medicine box, to realize the Auto-counting of getting it filled or putting medicine, described counting device can connect described host computer by the microprocessor being arranged on drawer, thereby getting it filled or put medicine can be recorded in host computer, can relevant information be shown by second display screen 28 and the first display screen 1005 at every turn.
Medicine intellectual access equipment also comprises the recycling box 3 and the dustbin that are easy to unlatching and change; Described recycling box and dustbin are arranged on cabinet side, are arranged on the shell of cabinet one side.In cabinet, be also provided with uninterrupted power source (ups power), cabinet is provided with the button 2 that connects ups power.Cabinet is provided with hand-written supporting plate 5, so that hand-written.The top of cabinet is provided with rack, to hold other required medicine equipments.The bottom of cabinet is provided with castor 18, so that the movement of cabinet.
The Intelligent management control system of this novel employing has realized that medicine is registered automatically, the effect phase follows the tracks of, and has improved efficiency and accuracy that medicine is checked.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the utility model, not in order to limit scope of the present utility model.For each part of the present utility model can mutually combine under the condition of not conflicting; any those skilled in the art; do not depart from equivalent variations and the amendment under the prerequisite of design of the present utility model and principle, done, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.