CN110870486A - Pesticide for baby cabbage planting and production method thereof - Google Patents
Pesticide for baby cabbage planting and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110870486A CN110870486A CN201811017277.XA CN201811017277A CN110870486A CN 110870486 A CN110870486 A CN 110870486A CN 201811017277 A CN201811017277 A CN 201811017277A CN 110870486 A CN110870486 A CN 110870486A
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- Prior art keywords
- pesticide
- water
- baby cabbage
- liquid medicine
- planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide for planting baby cabbage and a production method thereof, wherein the pesticide comprises coptis chinensis, houttuynia cordata, rheum officinale, plantain, pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide, and the content of each component is 19% of coptis chinensis, 16% of houttuynia cordata, 16% of rheum officinale, 6% of plantain, 35% of pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide and 8% of water. The pesticide for baby cabbage planting and the production method thereof have the advantages of simpler operation, strong practicability, less possibility of generating resistance, lasting effectiveness, higher control effect and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of baby cabbage planting, and particularly relates to a pesticide for baby cabbage planting and a production method thereof.
Background
Baby cabbage is a pocket-sized small-plant Chinese cabbage, and belongs to Brassica subspecies of Brassicaceae. The general growth period is 45-55 days, the height of the commodity ball is 20 cm, the diameter is 8-9 cm, and the net weight of the vegetable is about 150-200 g. The growth temperature is proper at 5-25 ℃, and the temperature is lower than 5 ℃, so that the balls are easily frozen and loosened or cannot be held; above 25 ℃ it is susceptible to viral diseases. The baby cabbage side is thin, sweet and tender and has delicious taste, but the price is more expensive than that of the Chinese cabbage, so the market share is not very high. Baby cabbage is a semi-cold-resistant vegetable with hypertrophic fleshy straight root and developed lateral root. The baby cabbage is often attacked by insect pests in the planting process, so that the quality of the baby cabbage is reduced, and farmers are disastrous, however, the existing pesticide is used too much, so that the insects have drug resistance, and therefore a novel baby cabbage planting pesticide is needed to solve the problems and meet the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pesticide for baby cabbage planting and a production method thereof, which aim to solve the problem that pests have resistance to common pesticides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pesticide for planting the baby cabbage comprises 19 mass percent of coptis chinensis, 16 mass percent of houttuynia cordata, 16 mass percent of rheum officinale, 6 mass percent of plantain, 35 mass percent of pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide and 8 mass percent of water.
Preferably, the production method of the pesticide for baby cabbage planting comprises the following steps:
A. slicing Coptidis rhizoma, herba Houttuyniae, radix et rhizoma Rhei and herba plantaginis respectively;
B. then crushing the finished products of the slices and the sections, respectively crushing and mixing the crushed finished products together, putting the crushed finished products into an extraction tank, adding alcohol and water, heating the extraction tank to 65 ℃, starting stirring and extracting for 2.5 hours;
C. pouring out the liquid medicine, adding alcohol and water, continuously extracting for 1.5 hours at 65 ℃, pouring out the liquid medicine for the second time, and then combining the liquid medicine for the first time and the liquid medicine for the second time;
D. evaporating the combined medicinal liquid under vacuum to recover ethanol, and concentrating the medicinal liquid;
E. putting the liquid medicine into a stirrer for rapid stirring, then adding pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide for stirring for 0.5 hour, then adding a surfactant, and then adding an emulsifier for emulsification;
F. adding water into the stirrer after emulsification, and cooling to obtain pesticide liquid.
Preferably, in the steps B and C, the volume ratio of alcohol to water is 1: 1, the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 3.
preferably, the emulsifier in the step E is one or a combination of agricultural milk and sorbitan monostearate.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the pesticide for baby cabbage planting and the production method thereof have the advantages of simpler operation, strong practicability, less possibility of generating resistance, lasting effectiveness, higher control effect and low cost.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The pesticide for planting the baby cabbage comprises 19 mass percent of coptis chinensis, 16 mass percent of houttuynia cordata, 16 mass percent of rheum officinale, 6 mass percent of plantain, 35 mass percent of pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide and 8 mass percent of water.
The production method of the pesticide for baby cabbage planting comprises the following steps:
A. slicing Coptidis rhizoma, herba Houttuyniae, radix et rhizoma Rhei and herba plantaginis respectively;
B. then crushing the finished products of the slices and the sections, respectively crushing and mixing the crushed finished products together, putting the crushed finished products into an extraction tank, adding alcohol and water, heating the extraction tank to 65 ℃, starting stirring and extracting for 2.5 hours;
C. pouring out the liquid medicine, adding alcohol and water, continuously extracting for 1.5 hours at 65 ℃, pouring out the liquid medicine for the second time, and then combining the liquid medicine for the first time and the liquid medicine for the second time;
D. evaporating the combined medicinal liquid under vacuum to recover ethanol, and concentrating the medicinal liquid;
E. putting the liquid medicine into a stirrer for rapid stirring, then adding pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide for stirring for 0.5 hour, then adding a surfactant, and then adding an emulsifier for emulsification;
F. adding water into the stirrer after emulsification, and cooling to obtain pesticide liquid.
In the step B and the step C, the volume ratio of the alcohol to the water is 1: 1, the solid-liquid volume ratio is 1: 3.
example 2
The pesticide for planting the baby cabbage comprises 19 mass percent of coptis chinensis, 16 mass percent of houttuynia cordata, 16 mass percent of rheum officinale, 6 mass percent of plantain, 35 mass percent of pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide and 8 mass percent of water.
The production method of the pesticide for baby cabbage planting comprises the following steps:
A. slicing Coptidis rhizoma, herba Houttuyniae, radix et rhizoma Rhei and herba plantaginis respectively;
B. then crushing the finished products of the slices and the sections, respectively crushing and mixing the crushed finished products together, putting the crushed finished products into an extraction tank, adding alcohol and water, heating the extraction tank to 65 ℃, starting stirring and extracting for 2.5 hours;
C. pouring out the liquid medicine, adding alcohol and water, continuously extracting for 1.5 hours at 65 ℃, pouring out the liquid medicine for the second time, and then combining the liquid medicine for the first time and the liquid medicine for the second time;
D. evaporating the combined medicinal liquid under vacuum to recover ethanol, and concentrating the medicinal liquid;
E. putting the liquid medicine into a stirrer for rapid stirring, then adding pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide for stirring for 0.5 hour, then adding a surfactant, and then adding an emulsifier for emulsification;
F. adding water into the stirrer after emulsification, and cooling to obtain pesticide liquid.
The pesticide for planting baby cabbage and the production method thereof are characterized in that the emulsifier in the step E is one or a combination of agricultural milk and sorbitan monostearate.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The pesticide for planting the baby cabbage comprises coptis chinensis, houttuynia cordata, rheum officinale, plantain, pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide, and is characterized in that: the mass contents of the components are 19% of coptis chinensis, 16% of houttuynia cordata, 16% of rheum officinale, 6% of plantain herb, 35% of pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide and 8% of water.
2. The pesticide for baby cabbage cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the production method comprises the following steps:
A. slicing Coptidis rhizoma, herba Houttuyniae, radix et rhizoma Rhei and herba plantaginis respectively;
B. then crushing the finished products of the slices and the sections, respectively crushing and mixing the crushed finished products together, putting the crushed finished products into an extraction tank, adding alcohol and water, heating the extraction tank to 65 ℃, starting stirring and extracting for 2.5 hours;
C. pouring out the liquid medicine, adding alcohol and water, continuously extracting for 1.5 hours at 65 ℃, pouring out the liquid medicine for the second time, and then combining the liquid medicine for the first time and the liquid medicine for the second time;
D. evaporating the combined medicinal liquid under vacuum to recover ethanol, and concentrating the medicinal liquid;
E. putting the liquid medicine into a stirrer for rapid stirring, then adding pyrethrin and cyhalodiamide for stirring for 0.5 hour, then adding a surfactant, and then adding an emulsifier for emulsification;
F. adding water into the stirrer after emulsification, and cooling to obtain pesticide liquid.
3. The pesticide for baby cabbage planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pesticide comprises: in the steps B and C, the volume ratio of alcohol to water is 1: 1, the solid-to-liquid ratio is 1: 3.
4. the pesticide for baby cabbage planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pesticide comprises: and the emulsifier in the step E is one or a combination of agricultural milk and sorbitan monostearate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811017277.XA CN110870486A (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-09-01 | Pesticide for baby cabbage planting and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811017277.XA CN110870486A (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-09-01 | Pesticide for baby cabbage planting and production method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110870486A true CN110870486A (en) | 2020-03-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811017277.XA Pending CN110870486A (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-09-01 | Pesticide for baby cabbage planting and production method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110870486A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1287787A (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-03-21 | 李世芳 | Chinese herb medicinal plant type fungicidal and insecticidal agent, and prepn. therefor |
| CN1306750A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-08 | 武长安 | Herbal pesticide |
| CN106857690A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 黄少安 | A kind of insecticide |
-
2018
- 2018-09-01 CN CN201811017277.XA patent/CN110870486A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1306750A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-08 | 武长安 | Herbal pesticide |
| CN1287787A (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-03-21 | 李世芳 | Chinese herb medicinal plant type fungicidal and insecticidal agent, and prepn. therefor |
| CN106857690A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 黄少安 | A kind of insecticide |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘合刚: "《药用植物优质高效栽培技术》", 31 August 2001, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
| 张穗: "《农药商品管理学》", 31 May 1995, 中国科学技术出版社 * |
| 森林保护手册编写组: "《森林保护手册》", 30 June 1973, 农业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20200310 |