CN110844485A

CN110844485A - Separation extracting device

Info

Publication number: CN110844485A
Application number: CN201911205194.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈永; 向光治; 杨代国
Original assignee: Huaihua Huachen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huaihua Huachen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-02-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a separating and taking device, which comprises a linear guide rail, wherein a vibrator is arranged on the linear guide rail, the tail end of the linear guide rail is opened and is correspondingly provided with an end guide rail with a U-shaped groove, and the end guide rail is connected with a transverse moving device; the length of the U-shaped groove is more than or equal to that of the workpiece 2 and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece; the workpiece is formed with a ledge. The front end of the direct vibration guide rail is cut out integrally and is changed into a separating type, and materials needing to be fed and materials to be fed are separated through the reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, so that the mutual interference among the materials is avoided, and the material damage and the increase of the defective number caused by the mutual clamping of products are effectively reduced.

Description

Separation extracting device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and particularly relates to a separating and taking device.

Background

One of the automatic operations instead of manual operations is to arrange the products in order by using a vibrator 3+ a straight vibration guide rail 4 as shown in fig. 2, and replace manual work to continuously provide materials for equipment for processing. However, due to different sizes and shapes of materials, interference is easily generated between the materials, so that mutual clamping of the materials is generated before loading, the production efficiency is affected, and even the materials are directly damaged, and the number of defects is increased. As shown in figure 1, products 2 with protruding edges 1 are easy to extrude mutually, so that mutual interference is generated, and the products are mutually clamped when materials are taken.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a separating and taking device. The front end of the direct vibration guide rail is cut out integrally and is changed into a separating type, and materials needing to be fed and materials to be fed are separated through the reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, so that the mutual interference among the materials is avoided, and the material damage and the increase of the defective number caused by the mutual clamping of products are effectively reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a separating and taking device comprises a linear guide rail, wherein a vibrator is arranged on the linear guide rail, the tail end of the linear guide rail is opened, an end guide rail with a U-shaped groove is correspondingly arranged on the linear guide rail, and the end guide rail is connected with a transverse moving device; the length of the U-shaped groove is more than or equal to that of the workpiece 2 and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece; the workpiece is formed with a ledge.

In a further improvement, the length of the U-shaped groove is equal to the length of the workpiece.

In a further improvement, the workpiece is an I-shaped workpiece.

In a further improvement, the vibrator is a linear vibrator.

In a further improvement, the traversing device is an air cylinder or an oil cylinder.

In a further improvement, a proximity sensor is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove and is in wired or wireless connection with the traversing device through an intelligent control device.

In a further improvement, the intelligent control device is a computer or a PLC controller or an intelligent mobile phone.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing the mutual stacking interference of workpieces during vibration feeding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional linear guide structure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Example 1

The separating and taking device shown in fig. 1 comprises a linear guide rail 4, a vibrator 3 is arranged on the linear guide rail 4, the tail end of the linear guide rail 4 is opened, an end guide rail 6 with a U-shaped groove 5 is correspondingly arranged on the linear guide rail 4, and the end guide rail 6 is connected with a transverse moving device 7; the length of the U-shaped groove 5 is more than or equal to that of the workpiece 2 and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece 2; the workpiece 2 is formed with a ledge 1.

Preferably, the length of the U-shaped groove 5 is equal to the length of the workpiece 2, and the workpiece 2 is an i-shaped workpiece.

The vibrator 3 is a linear vibrator. The traversing device 7 is a cylinder or an oil cylinder. And a proximity sensor 8 is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove 5, and the proximity sensor 8 is in wired or wireless connection with the transverse moving device 7 through an intelligent control device. The intelligent control device is a computer or a PLC controller or an intelligent mobile phone.

The using method of the invention is as follows:

the workpiece is conveyed to the linear guide rail 4, the vibrator 3 vibrates to start feeding, when the material reaches the U-shaped groove 5, the transverse moving device 7 translates to stagger the U-shaped groove 5 and the linear guide rail 4 by one end distance, so that the end opening of the linear guide rail 4 is blocked by the end guide rail 6, other workpieces are prevented from being continuously conveyed, and then the feeding device takes down the workpiece in the U-shaped groove 5 to finish feeding.

While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and embodiments, which are fully applicable to various fields of endeavor for which the invention is intended, and further modifications may readily be effected therein by those skilled in the art, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, which are to be limited not to the specific details shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A separation and taking device comprises a linear guide rail (4), wherein a vibrator (3) is arranged on the linear guide rail (4), and the separation and taking device is characterized in that the tail end of the linear guide rail (4) is opened and is correspondingly provided with an end guide rail (6) with a U-shaped groove (5), and the end guide rail (6) is connected with a transverse moving device (7); the length of the U-shaped groove (5) is more than or equal to that of the workpiece (2) and less than or equal to 1.2 times that of the workpiece (2); the workpiece (2) is provided with a convex edge (1).

2. The separating and reclaiming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the U-shaped groove (5) is equal to the length of the workpiece (2).

3. The separate reclaiming apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein the workpiece (2) is an i-shaped workpiece.

4. A separate reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein said vibrator (3) is a linear vibrator.

5. A separate take-off device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the traversing device (7) is a cylinder or a ram.

6. The separating and reclaiming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a proximity sensor (8) is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped groove (5), and the proximity sensor (8) is connected with the traverse device (7) in a wired or wireless way through an intelligent control device.

7. The separation and reclaiming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the intelligent control device is a computer or a PLC controller or a smart phone.