CN110841793A - Environment-friendly garbage disposal device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly garbage disposal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110841793A CN110841793A CN201911088162.4A CN201911088162A CN110841793A CN 110841793 A CN110841793 A CN 110841793A CN 201911088162 A CN201911088162 A CN 201911088162A CN 110841793 A CN110841793 A CN 110841793A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sorting
- vibration
- vibrating
- water tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly garbage treatment device which comprises a first sorting mechanism and a second sorting mechanism, wherein the first sorting mechanism comprises a water tank and a conveyor belt arranged in the water tank, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the conveyor belt protrudes out of the water surface in the water tank, a floating object collecting unit is arranged above the water tank and comprises a permeable collecting plate and a side baffle, the permeable collecting plate is at least partially positioned in water, the permeable collecting plate and the side baffle form a U-shaped groove with two open ends, the second sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating components arranged in series and a collecting basket arranged below the vibrating components, each vibrating component comprises a vibrating sorting plate and a vibrating motor, the vibrating sorting plates are obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the former vibrating sorting plate extends to the position above the higher end of the latter vibrating sorting plate. The device carries out first grade classification to rubbish through the buoyancy effect of water, then carries out second grade classification to rubbish through the vibration, and is rational in infrastructure, effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage treatment device.
Background
With the advance of garbage classification in cities, various garbage classification devices and garbage disposal devices are developed, and the existing garbage classification devices and garbage disposal devices have different structural forms and different functional characteristics, but the general problem is that the devices with better structural functions are generally expensive, are not suitable for being used in large quantities, and the devices with lower prices have unsatisfactory functionality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly garbage treatment device, which is reasonable in structure and good in effect, and can be used for carrying out primary classification on garbage through the buoyancy effect of water and then carrying out secondary classification on the garbage through vibration.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly garbage disposal device comprises a first sorting mechanism and a second sorting mechanism, wherein the first sorting mechanism comprises a water tank and a conveyor belt arranged in the water tank, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the conveyor belt protrudes above the water surface in the water tank, a floater collecting unit is arranged above the water tank, the floating object collecting unit comprises a water-permeable collecting plate and a side baffle plate, at least part of the water-permeable collecting plate is positioned in water, the permeable collecting plate and the side baffle form a U-shaped groove with two open ends, the second sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating components which are arranged in series and a collecting basket which is arranged below the vibrating components, the vibration component comprises a vibration sorting plate and a vibration motor arranged below the vibration sorting plate, the vibration sorting plate is all obliquely arranged, the former lower end of the vibration sorting plate extends to the latter one above the higher end of the vibration sorting plate.
Optionally, the collecting basket is disposed below each of the vibrating assemblies.
Optionally, the vibrating sorting plates are respectively arranged on a stand in a floating manner, and the upper surfaces of the vibrating sorting plates are provided with a plurality of grooves extending in the inclined direction thereof.
Optionally, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up on the collection board that permeates water, it is provided with the push pedal that can remove to permeate water on the collection board, be provided with on the side shield and can rotate the lead screw, be provided with in the push pedal with the nut of lead screw thread assembly, the push pedal supports the surface of the collection board that permeates water.
Optionally, two sides of the water tank are respectively provided with a support rod, and the floating object collecting unit is arranged between the top ends of the two support rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this environment-friendly refuse treatment device of design, through the buoyancy effect of water, carry out the first order classification to rubbish, be about to shell, the letter sorting such as non-degradable plastic bag come out, then carry out the second grade classification to rubbish through the vibration, be about to rubbish and classify according to the size of granule, during great rubbish falls into the collection basket, rational in infrastructure, effectual.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floating object collecting unit in the environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.
Description of the drawings: the device comprises a water tank 1, a transmission belt 2, a permeable collection plate 3, a side baffle 4, a collection basket 5, a vibration separation plate 6, a vibration motor 7, a vertical frame 8, a push plate 9, a lead screw 10 and a support rod 11.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus comprises a first sorting mechanism and a second sorting mechanism, wherein the first sorting mechanism comprises a water tank 1 and a conveyor belt 2 arranged in the water tank 1, the conveyor belt 2 is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the conveyor belt 2 protrudes out of the water surface in the water tank 1, a floating material collecting unit is arranged above the water tank 1 and comprises a permeable collecting plate 3 and a side baffle 4, at least part of the permeable collecting plate 3 is positioned in the water, the permeable collecting plate 3 and the side baffle 4 form a U-shaped groove with openings at two ends, the second sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating components arranged in series and a collecting basket 5 arranged below the vibrating components, each vibrating component comprises a vibrating sorting plate 6 and a vibrating motor 7 arranged below the vibrating sorting plate 6, and the vibrating sorting plates 6 are all obliquely arranged, the lower end of the former vibrating classifying plate 6 extends above the upper end of the latter vibrating classifying plate 6.
More specifically, wherein the collecting basket 5 is respectively provided under each of the vibration assemblies, the vibration sorting plates 6 are respectively arranged on a vertical frame 8 in a floating way, the upper surface of the vibration sorting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves extending along the inclined direction, a plurality of permeable holes are arranged on the permeable collecting plate 3, a push plate 9 which can move is arranged on the permeable collecting plate 3, the side baffle 4 is provided with a rotatable screw rod 10, the push plate 9 is provided with a nut which is assembled with the screw rod 10 in a threaded manner, the push plate 9 is pressed against the surface of the permeable collection plate 3, the two sides of the water tank 1 are respectively provided with a support rod 11, the floating object collection unit is arranged between the top ends of the two support rods 11, a collecting basket 5 for collecting small particle trash is provided at the lowermost face and below the lower end of the vibrating sorting plate 6.
During the use, pour rubbish on conveyer belt 2, along with the removal of conveyer belt 2, non-degradable plastic bag and light shell etc. float on the surface of water, and along with the removal of conveyer belt 2 has a strength of stirring to water, make showy rubbish remove to floater collection unit, until being pushed to the collection board 3 that permeates water on, when the rubbish on the collection board 3 that permeates water reaches a quantitative, utilize the push pedal 9 that removes to push away rubbish to the one end of collecting board 3 that permeates water and collect, and remaining rubbish continues to move along with conveyer belt 2, to the vibration subassembly on, the series connection is vibrated and is categorised, and collect respectively.
To sum up, this technical scheme's environment-friendly refuse treatment device through the buoyancy effect of water, carries out the first grade classification to rubbish, is about to sort out such as shell, non-degradable plastic bag, then carries out the second grade classification to rubbish through the vibration, is about to rubbish classify according to the size of granule, and great rubbish falls into in collecting the basket, rational in infrastructure, effectual.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising a first sorting mechanism and a second sorting mechanism, the first sorting mechanism comprises a water tank and a conveyor belt arranged in the water tank, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the conveyor belt protrudes out of the water surface in the water tank, a floating object collecting unit is arranged above the water tank and comprises a permeable collecting plate and a side baffle, the permeable collection plate is at least partially positioned in water, the permeable collection plate and the side baffle form a U-shaped groove with two open ends, the second sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating assemblies which are arranged in series and a collecting basket which is arranged below the vibrating assemblies, the vibration component comprises a vibration sorting plate and a vibration motor arranged below the vibration sorting plate, the vibration sorting plate is all obliquely arranged, the former lower end of the vibration sorting plate extends to the latter one above the higher end of the vibration sorting plate.
2. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of said vibration assemblies has said collection basket disposed therebelow.
3. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the vibration sorting plates are each floatingly provided on a stand, and the upper surface of the vibration sorting plate is provided with a plurality of grooves extending in an inclined direction thereof.
4. The environment-friendly garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the permeable collection plate is provided with a plurality of permeable holes, the permeable collection plate is provided with a movable push plate, the side shield is provided with a rotatable screw, the push plate is provided with a nut assembled with the screw, and the push plate abuts against the surface of the permeable collection plate.
5. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water tank is provided at both sides thereof with support bars, respectively, and the floating object collecting unit is disposed between the top ends of the two support bars.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911088162.4A CN110841793A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911088162.4A CN110841793A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110841793A true CN110841793A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201911088162.4A Withdrawn CN110841793A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110841793A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111716593A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 重庆德能再生资源股份有限公司 | Waste lead-acid battery plastic shell recovery system |
CN112275702A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-29 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Melon and fruit seed cleaning equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201911088162.4A patent/CN110841793A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111716593A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 重庆德能再生资源股份有限公司 | Waste lead-acid battery plastic shell recovery system |
CN112275702A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-29 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Melon and fruit seed cleaning equipment |
CN112275702B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-11-30 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Melon and fruit seed cleaning equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200228 |