CN110839512A - Multi-functional nursery automatic watering device - Google Patents
Multi-functional nursery automatic watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110839512A CN110839512A CN201911170872.1A CN201911170872A CN110839512A CN 110839512 A CN110839512 A CN 110839512A CN 201911170872 A CN201911170872 A CN 201911170872A CN 110839512 A CN110839512 A CN 110839512A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 38
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic nursery garden watering device which comprises a water storage tank, a water suction pump, a spray rod, a hydraulic support column, a rainwater collecting device and a controller, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged at the right end of the water storage tank, the water suction pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the hydraulic support column connected with a rotating sheet is arranged at the middle end of the top of the water storage tank, the hydraulic support column is fixedly connected with the spray rod, a watering spray head is arranged on the spray rod, a driving rotating wheel is connected to the output end of a driving motor, a driving belt is wound on the outer side of the driving rotating wheel, the other side of the driving belt is wound on a driven rotating wheel, the top of the driven rotating wheel is connected with a rotating vertical rod, the other end of the rotating vertical rod is rotatably connected with the rainwater collecting device, the water suction pump and the driving motor are. The multifunctional automatic nursery watering device is comprehensive in function and convenient to operate, and is suitable for watering large-scale nursery at regular time and quantity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional automatic nursery irrigation device, and belongs to the technical field of nursery irrigation.
Background
With the improvement of the ecological civilization system and the decision of building beautiful China, the development of the ecological civilization construction is gradually accelerated, the hot tide for afforestation and environment improvement is raised all over the country, the nursery irrigation is taken as a necessary link for seedling planting, and the irrigation technology is also continuously improved. In order to enable the nursery garden to grow better, the nursery garden needs to be irrigated, and a series of operations such as fertilization, pesticide spraying and light supplementing need to be carried out. However, the existing irrigation device is single, tedious and labor-consuming, a series of operations of nursery cultivation cannot be completed by a plurality of devices, and a large amount of human resources are consumed. The existing irrigation devices do not fully utilize water resources, and the collection of rainwater or the recycling of residual moisture in pipelines are not particularly perfect, so that the cost is increased and the resources are wasted. And because the nursery garden is irrigated, the irrigation spray head cannot be blocked by dust, the problem cannot be well solved at present, and the irrigation efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional automatic nursery irrigation device, which solves the problems that a series of cultivation operations of a nursery cannot be completed and water resources are not fully utilized by the conventional device. The invention integrates the completion of a series of operations of watering, fertilizing, spraying, supplementing light and the like of the nursery garden, fully utilizes rainwater and residual water in the pipeline and solves the problem of preventing the blockage of the spray head.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a multifunctional automatic nursery garden watering device which comprises a water storage tank, a water suction pump, an overflow valve, a spray rod, a hydraulic support, a rainwater collecting device and a controller, wherein a water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank; a medicament box is arranged at the left end of the top of the water storage box, the bottom of the medicament box is connected with the inside of the water storage box through a pipeline provided with a second electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with a first shower nozzle through a pipeline; a fertilizer box is arranged at the right end of the top of the water storage tank, the bottom of the fertilizer box is connected with the inside of the water storage tank through a pipeline provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a second shower nozzle through a pipeline; the water storage tank is characterized in that a water suction pump is arranged at the center inside the water storage tank and connected with a water suction pipe, a first rotating sheet is arranged at the middle end of the top of the water storage tank, a hydraulic strut is communicated and connected with the water suction pipe in the water storage tank through the first rotating sheet and fixedly connected with a spray rod, a spray pipe and an irrigation nozzle are arranged inside the spray rod, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on the spray pipe, and a micro booster pump is arranged at the tail end of each branch pipeline; the miniature booster pump is connected with the irrigation spray head, the top of the spray rod is provided with a large irrigation spray head, and the large irrigation spray head is connected and communicated with the spray rod through a second rotating sheet; the left end and the right end of the bottom of the irrigation nozzle are connected with an elastic rod through a hinge device, a spring device is arranged on the elastic rod, the other end of the elastic rod is connected with a supporting rod through the hinge device, the supporting rod transversely penetrates through the irrigation nozzle through a through hole, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the supporting rod and the through hole, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the nozzle cover; a small incandescent lamp with a lampshade is arranged in the middle of the adjacent irrigation nozzles, and an illumination sensor is arranged at the top of the spray rod and is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is located inside the control room, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of the control room, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving rotating wheel, a driving belt is wound outside the driving rotating wheel, the other side of the driving belt is wound on a driven rotating wheel, the bottom of the driven rotating wheel is connected with a supporting vertical rod, the supporting vertical rod is rotatably connected with the control room, the top of the driven rotating wheel is connected with the rotating vertical rod, the other end of the rotating vertical rod is rotatably connected with a rotating disc at the bottom of the rainwater collecting device, the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a support column, and the support column is fixed on the ground; a water collecting funnel is arranged at the top end of the rainwater collecting device, a raindrop sensor is arranged at the top end of the water collecting funnel, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting funnel; the water collecting funnel is fixedly connected with a hinged four-bar mechanism, and the hinged four-bar mechanism is connected with a power device; the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hinge four-bar mechanism; the water storage tank is characterized in that a humidity sensor is buried in soil at the bottom of the water storage tank, the water suction pump, the illumination sensor, the water level sensor, the humidity sensor, the driving motor, the water suction pump, the overflow valve, the micro booster pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is provided with a mobile phone connecting device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sealing ring is arranged at the connection port of the water storage tank and the pipeline, and an overflow valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the left end of the water storage tank.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of a water collection funnel of the rainwater collection device, a raindrop sensor is arranged at the top of the water collection funnel of the rainwater collection device, the water collection funnel is fixedly connected with a hinge four-bar mechanism, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the bottom end of the rainwater collection device and a water inlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the hydraulic support is communicated and connected with a water suction pipe in the water storage tank through a first rotating sheet, and the hydraulic support is fixedly connected with the spray rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the irrigation nozzle are connected with the elastic rod through the hinge device, the elastic rod is provided with the spring device, the other end of the elastic rod is connected with the support rod through the hinge device, the support rod transversely penetrates through the irrigation nozzle through the through hole, the joint of the support rod and the through hole is provided with the sealing ring, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the nozzle cover.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the tail end of the pipeline at the bottom of the medicament box is connected with a first shower nozzle; the tail end of the pipeline at the bottom of the fertilizer box is connected with the shower nozzle II.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, three rows of irrigation nozzles are arranged on the spray rod, four irrigation nozzles are arranged in each row, three rows of small incandescent lamps with lamp covers are arranged in the middle of two adjacent rows of irrigation nozzles, and three small incandescent lamps with lamp covers are arranged in each row.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on the spray pipe, the branch pipelines are inclined pipelines, and the branch pipelines are connected with the spray pipe in an arc manner.
The beneficial effects achieved by the invention are as follows: the multifunctional automatic nursery-irrigating device can completely complete a series of operations of nursery culture; the rainwater collecting device has stronger capability of collecting rainwater, and enhances the utilization of rainwater resources; the irrigation nozzle is also provided with a device for preventing the nozzle from being blocked, so that the problem of blocking of the nozzle can be solved; sealing rings are arranged at the connecting ports of the water storage tank and the pipelines, so that the leakage of a water source is prevented; an overflow valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe of the water storage tank, so that the problem of excessive water source in the water storage tank is solved; the branch pipelines on the spray pipe are inclined pipelines and are connected with the spray pipe in an arc manner, so that redundant water flows back to the water storage tank after irrigation is finished; the small incandescent lamp on the spray pole can also provide illumination at night. The device is comparatively multiple functional, can practice thrift a large amount of water resources, is fit for being used for large-scale nursery.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the rainwater collecting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the head of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an overflow valve; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a kit of medicaments; 4. watering the spray head; 5. a small incandescent lamp with a lampshade; 6. a spray bar; 7. a hydraulic prop; 8. a fertilizer box; 9. large-scale irrigation nozzles; 10. a water pump; 11. a humidity sensor; 12. a controller; 13. a drive motor; 14. driving the rotating wheel; 15. a driven runner; 16. rotating the vertical rod; 17. a first electromagnetic valve; 18. a first shower nozzle; 19. a water suction pump; 20. a water level sensor; 21. a second electromagnetic valve; 22. a suction pipe; 23. rotating the first sheet; 24. a second rotating sheet; 25. an illumination sensor; 26. a water inlet pipe; 27. a water outlet pipe; 28. a shower pipe; 29. a control room; 30. a drive belt; 31. a rainwater collection device; 32. a pillar; 33. supporting the vertical rod; 34. a micro booster pump; 35. a nozzle cover; 36. a support bar; 37. a spring device; 38. an elastic rod; 39. a second shower nozzle; 311. a water collection funnel; 312. a filter screen; 313. rotating the disc; 314. a power plant; 315. a hinged four-bar mechanism; 316. a raindrop sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a multifunctional automatic nursery garden watering device, which comprises a water storage tank 2, a water suction pump 10, an overflow valve 1, a hydraulic prop 7, a controller 12 and a rainwater collecting device 31, wherein a water level sensor 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a water inlet pipe 26 is arranged at the right end of the water storage tank 2, the water suction pump 10 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 26, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 26 is communicated with a water supply tank at the bottom of the ground; a water outlet pipe 27 is arranged at the left end of the water storage tank 2, an overflow valve 1 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 27, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 27 is communicated with a water supply tank at the bottom of the ground; a medicament box 3 is arranged at the left end of the top of the water storage tank 2, the bottom of the medicament box 3 is connected with the inside of the water storage tank 2 through a pipeline provided with a second electromagnetic valve 21, and the other end of the second electromagnetic valve 21 is connected with a first shower nozzle 18 through a pipeline; a fertilizer box 8 is arranged at the right end of the top of the water storage tank 2, the bottom of the fertilizer box 8 is connected with the inside of the water storage tank 2 through a pipeline provided with a first electromagnetic valve 17, and the other end of the first electromagnetic valve 17 is connected with a second shower nozzle 39 through a pipeline; after the medicament or the fertilizer is added into the medicament box 3 or the fertilizer box 8, the controller 12 opens the first electromagnetic valve 17 or the second electromagnetic valve 21, and the medicament and the fertilizer are sprayed from the first shower nozzle 18 and the second shower nozzle 39 through pipelines respectively, so that the medicament and the fertilizer can be fully dissolved in water and can be sprayed or fertilized afterwards. A water suction pump 19 is arranged at the central position inside the water storage tank 2, and the water suction pump 19 is connected with a water suction pipe 22; the middle end of the top of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a first rotating sheet 23, the hydraulic support 7 is communicated with a water suction pipe 22 in the water storage tank 2 through the first rotating sheet 23, the hydraulic support 7 is fixedly connected with a spray rod 6, a spray pipe 28 and an irrigation nozzle 4 are arranged inside the spray rod 6, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on the spray pipe 28, the tail ends of the branch pipelines are provided with micro booster pumps 34, the micro booster pumps 34 are communicated with the irrigation nozzle 4, the top of the spray rod 6 is provided with a large-size irrigation nozzle 9, and the large-size irrigation nozzle 9 is communicated with the spray rod 6 through a second rotating sheet 24; during irrigation, the controller 12 starts the water suction pump 19 to enable water to flow into the spray pipe 28 through the water suction pipe 22 and the hydraulic support 7 and then enter the irrigation spray head 4 through the branch pipe to be sprayed out, the hydraulic support 7 rotates along with the first rotating sheet 23 during irrigation, the spray rod 6 is driven to rotate, the large-size irrigation spray head 9 at the top end of the spray rod 6 rotates along with the second rotating sheet 24, and then a nursery garden within the surrounding range can be irrigated. The controller 12 is provided with a mobile phone connecting device, and can also be operated through a mobile phone. In the irrigation process, if the spraying range of the irrigation device needs to be enlarged, the hydraulic support 7 is started, the spray rod 6 is also lifted along with the movement of the hydraulic support 7, and at the moment, the nursery at a far position can be irrigated. After the irrigation is finished, the residual water in the branch pipeline flows back to the spraying pipe 28 along the inclined thin wall of the branch pipeline and then flows back to the water storage tank 2 along the wall of the spraying pipe 28, so that the water resource is fully utilized.
The left end and the right end of the bottom of the large-scale irrigation nozzle 9 are connected with the elastic rod 38 through the hinge device, the elastic rod 38 is provided with the spring device 37, the other end of the elastic rod 38 is connected with the supporting rod 36 through the hinge device, the supporting rod 36 crosses the large-scale irrigation nozzle 9 through the through hole, the joint of the supporting rod 36 and the through hole is provided with a sealing ring, the supporting rod 36 is fixedly connected with the nozzle cover 35, when the nursery is irrigated, a large amount of water can flow into the nozzle through the micro booster pump 34, the turbulent water flow can extrude the elastic rod 38, then the spring device 37 can be compressed, the movement of the supporting rod 36 can be driven through the hinge device along with the movement of the elastic rod 38, so that the supporting rod 36 horizontally moves outwards, the supporting rod 36 can drive the nozzle cover 35 to move, the nozzle cover 35 can be far away from the nozzle, so that the water flow is sprayed, because the elastic force of the spring device 37 acts on the elastic rod 38 to return to the initial position, the movement of the elastic rod 38 drives the support rod 36 to move horizontally inwards, and the support rod 36 drives the sprayer cover 35 to move, so that the sprayer cover 35 returns to the initial position and covers the outside of the sprayer, and the sprayer is protected from being blocked by dust.
A small incandescent lamp 5 with a lampshade is arranged in the middle of the adjacent irrigation spray head 4 on the spray rod 6, an illumination sensor 25 is arranged at the top of the spray rod 6, and the illumination sensor 25 is electrically connected with the controller 12; when a certain day is rainy, the illumination sensor 25 feeds detected information back to the controller 12, and the controller 12 turns on the small incandescent lamp 5 with the lampshade, which is arranged on the spray rod 6, in the evening of the day after receiving the information, so as to supplement light for the nursery. A plurality of humidity sensors 11 are buried in soil at the bottom of the water storage tank 2, and the humidity sensors 11 are electrically connected with a controller 12; the critical value of the humidity sensor 11 can be set according to the planted nursery stock, when the moisture content in the soil is low, the humidity sensor 11 feeds back information to the controller 12, and the controller 12 starts the water pump 10 and the water suction pump 19 to irrigate the nursery; when the moisture content in the soil is high, the humidity sensor 11 feeds information back to the controller 12, the controller 12 closes the water suction pump 10 and the water suction pump 19, and the controller 12 is provided with a mobile phone connecting device and can be operated through a mobile phone.
The controller 12 is positioned in a control room 29, a driving motor 13 is arranged at the top end of the control room 29, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected with a driving rotating wheel 14, the outer side of the driving rotating wheel 14 is connected with a driving belt 30 in a winding manner, the other side of the driving belt 30 is connected on a driven rotating wheel 15 in a winding manner, and the top of the driven rotating wheel 15 is connected with a rotating vertical rod 16; the bottom of the driven rotating wheel 15 is connected with a supporting vertical rod 33, and the supporting vertical rod 33 is rotatably connected with the control room 29; the other end of the rotating vertical rod 16 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 313 at the bottom of the rainwater collecting device 31, the rotating disc 313 is rotatably connected with a support column 32, and the support column 32 is fixed on the ground; a water collecting funnel 311 is arranged at the top end of the rainwater collecting device 31, a raindrop sensor 316 is arranged at the top end of the water collecting funnel 311, and a filter screen 312 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting funnel 311; the water collecting funnel 311 is fixedly connected with a four-bar linkage 315, and the four-bar linkage 315 is connected with a power device 314; the rotating disk 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four-bar linkage 315. When raining, the raindrop sensor 316 at the top end of the water collection funnel 311 detects the direction of the maximum rainfall, then the raindrop sensor 316 feeds back information to the controller 12, after the controller 12 receives the signal, the driving motor 13 is controlled to start, the driving motor 13 drives the driving runner 14 to rotate, the driving runner 14 drives the driving belt 30 to rotate, the driving belt 30 drives the driven runner 15 to rotate, the driven runner 15 drives the rotating vertical rod 16 to rotate, the rotating vertical rod 16 drives the rotating disc 313 to rotate, after the raindrop sensor 316 rotates to the direction of the large rainfall, the raindrop sensor 316 transmits the signal back to the controller 12, the controller 12 then closes the driving motor 13, meanwhile, the power device 314 is opened, power is transmitted to the hinge four-bar mechanism 315, then the hinge four-bar mechanism 315 drives the water collection funnel 311 to perform pitching motion, and the direction of the maximum rainfall is found, the raindrop sensor 316 will send a collected signal back to the controller 12, and then the controller 12 will turn off the power device 314, so as to find the direction of the largest rainfall and collect the rainwater sufficiently. The rainwater enters the water collecting funnel 311, is filtered by the filter screen 312 at the bottom end, and then enters the pipeline, and enters the water storage tank 2 along with the pipeline. When the reservoir 2 is filled with rainwater, the pressure in the reservoir 2 will increase to a fixed value, at which time the overflow valve 1 at the left end of the reservoir 2 will open, and the excess rainwater will then flow along the outlet pipe 27 into the underground water supply tank for storage.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional nursery automatic watering device, its characterized in that, includes water storage box (2), suction pump (10), overflow valve (1), spray bar (6), hydraulic prop (7), rainwater collection device (31), controller (12), the left end of water storage box (2) is equipped with outlet pipe (27), be provided with overflow valve (1) on outlet pipe (27), the other end of outlet pipe (27) communicates with each other with the supply tank at the bottom of the ground.
2. A multifunctional automatic nursery garden watering device according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the top of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a rotating sheet I (23), the hydraulic support (7) is communicated with the water suction pipe (22) in the water storage tank (2) through the rotating sheet I (23), and the hydraulic support (7) is fixedly connected with the spray rod (6).
3. A multifunctional automatic nursery garden watering device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the bottom of the watering nozzle (4) are connected with the elastic rod (38) through a hinge device, the elastic rod (38) is provided with a spring device (37), the other end of the elastic rod (38) is connected with the support rod (36) through a hinge device, the support rod (36) traverses the watering nozzle (4) through a through hole, a sealing ring is arranged at the connection of the support rod (36) and the through hole, and the support rod (36) is fixedly connected with the nozzle cover (35).
4. A multifunctional automatic nursery watering device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the driven wheel (15) is connected with a rotating vertical rod (16), the other end of the rotating vertical rod (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (313) at the bottom of the rainwater collecting device (31), the rotating disc (313) is rotatably connected with a support column (32), and the support column (32) is fixed on the ground; a water collecting funnel (311) is arranged at the top end of the rainwater collecting device (31), a raindrop sensor (316) is arranged at the top end of the water collecting funnel (311), and a filter screen (312) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting funnel (311); the water collecting funnel (311) is fixedly connected with a four-bar hinge mechanism (315), and the four-bar hinge mechanism (315) is connected with a power device (314); the rotating disk (313) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the four-bar hinge mechanism (315).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911170872.1A CN110839512A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Multi-functional nursery automatic watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911170872.1A CN110839512A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Multi-functional nursery automatic watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110839512A true CN110839512A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
Family
ID=69604561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911170872.1A Pending CN110839512A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Multi-functional nursery automatic watering device |
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| CN112178539A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-05 | 刘苗苗 | Street lamp with layering watering function |
| CN113575379A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-02 | 孙联军 | Afforestation water saving fixtures |
| CN115316100A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江省农业科学院 | High-efficient ecological agriculture is with accurate fertilizer injection unit in farmland |
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