CN110839438A - Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device - Google Patents

Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110839438A
CN110839438A CN201911245485.XA CN201911245485A CN110839438A CN 110839438 A CN110839438 A CN 110839438A CN 201911245485 A CN201911245485 A CN 201911245485A CN 110839438 A CN110839438 A CN 110839438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting box
sliding
pruning
harvesting device
black tomato
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911245485.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张胜丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiawang District Xuzhou City Tai Rui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiawang District Xuzhou City Tai Rui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiawang District Xuzhou City Tai Rui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiawang District Xuzhou City Tai Rui Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911245485.XA priority Critical patent/CN110839438A/en
Publication of CN110839438A publication Critical patent/CN110839438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B19/00Harrows with non-rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/023Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting boxes, and discloses a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device, which comprises a planting box body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of an outer box of the planting box body, a soil loosening mechanism is connected in the planting box body, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw, a threaded hole, a sliding rod, a sliding hole, a driving motor, rake teeth and a moving block, two ends of the reciprocating lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected to inner box walls on two sides of the planting box body through bearings, the threaded hole is formed in the moving block, the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner box walls on two sides of the planting box body, the sliding rod and the reciprocating lead screw are arranged in parallel, the sliding hole is formed in the position. This black tomato plants case with whole branches and harvesting device can not hard up soil and spray the nutrient solution, and it is better to cultivate the environment, is fit for vegetation, has saved the manual work and has loosened the soil, and is more convenient, and it is efficient to loosen the soil.

Description

Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting boxes, in particular to a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device.
Background
The black tomatoes are rare products of tomato families, the color and the fruit of the black tomatoes are red and black, the fruits can be used as medicine and food, the black tomatoes have strong fruit fragrance and are sour, sweet and delicious, the black tomatoes are generally planted in a greenhouse or an indoor planting box, the cultivation period is short, the growth speed is high, frequent picking and sowing are needed, and therefore the planting box with the pruning and harvesting functions is developed, but the planting box also has the following technical defects:
1. the automatic soil loosening function is not provided, soil loosening is needed for the next round of planting after the black tomatoes are picked, manual work is needed, time and labor are wasted, and the operation is troublesome;
2. need artifical watering and add fertile when loosening the soil, extravagant labour, it is consuming time longer, inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the black tomato planting box with the pruning and harvesting device, which has the advantages of automatic soil loosening, nutrient solution adding and the like, and solves the problems of labor waste, long time consumption and low efficiency caused by the need of manual soil loosening and nutrient solution adding.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of automatically loosening the soil and adding nutrient solution, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device comprises a planting box body, wherein four corners of the bottom of an outer box of the planting box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and a soil loosening mechanism is connected in the planting box body;
the soil loosening mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded hole, a sliding rod, a sliding hole, a driving motor, rake teeth and a moving block, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected on the inner box walls at two sides of the planting box through bearings, the threaded hole is arranged on the moving block, the reciprocating screw rod passes through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the sliding rod is fixedly connected on the inner box walls at the two sides of the planting box, the sliding rod is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding hole is arranged on the position of the moving block corresponding to the sliding rod, the sliding rod passes through the sliding hole and is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding way, the driving motor is fixedly connected on the outer box wall on one side of the planting box corresponding to the position of the reciprocating screw rod, and one end corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor through a coupler, the rake teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and the moving block is connected with a water spraying mechanism.
Preferably, watering mechanism includes watering case, filler pipe, sprinkler pipe and booster pump, watering case fixed connection is on the lateral wall that the movable block is close to driving motor, the sprinkler incasement is filled with the nutrient solution, the fixed intercommunication of filler pipe is on the top tank wall of sprinkler case, the fixed intercommunication of sprinkler pipe is on the bottom tank wall of sprinkler case, booster pump installs in the sprinkler pipe, just booster pump keeps away from the one end of watering case and is the output.
Preferably, the water adding pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Preferably, one end of the sprinkling pipe, which is far away from the sprinkling tank, is provided with a diffusion spray head.
Preferably, one end of the sprinkling pipe, which is far away from the sprinkling tank, is fixedly connected with a guiding cover, and the guiding cover is arranged in an inverted cone shape.
Preferably, both sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the box walls of the planting box on the two sides corresponding to the positions of the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the sliding block is close to the one end of sliding tray tank bottom and has seted up the ball groove, the ball inslot roll is connected with the ball, the ball is kept away from the one end of ball groove tank bottom and is passed ball groove notch and roll connection at the tank bottom of sliding tray.
Preferably, the driving motor is provided with a heat sink.
Preferably, one end of the supporting leg, which is far away from the planting box, is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate.
Preferably, the material of the soil loosening mechanism and the water spraying mechanism is stainless alloy material.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this black tomato planting case with pruning and harvesting device constitutes a loosening mechanism through setting up reciprocal lead screw, screw hole, slide bar, sliding hole, driving motor, rake teeth and movable block, can become flexible soil, and it is better to cultivate the environment, is fit for vegetation, has saved the manual work and has loosened the soil, and is more convenient, and it is efficient to loosen the soil.
2. This black tomato plants case with pruning and harvesting device constitutes a sprinkling mechanism through setting up watering case, filler pipe, sprinkler pipe and booster pump, can spray the nutrient solution automatically when loosening the soil, makes soil more do benefit to vegetation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a black tomato planting box with a pruning and harvesting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a planting box 1, supporting legs 2, a soil loosening mechanism 3, a reciprocating screw rod 31, a threaded hole 32, a sliding rod 33, a sliding hole 34, a driving motor 35, rake teeth 36, a moving block 37, a water sprinkling mechanism 4, a water sprinkling box 41, a water adding pipe 42, a water sprinkling pipe 43, a pressure water pump 44, a filter screen 5, a diffusion nozzle 6, a guide cover 7, a sliding block 8, a sliding groove 9, a ball groove 10, balls 11, cooling fins 12 and a stabilizing plate 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device comprises a planting box 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the outer box of the planting box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, and a soil loosening mechanism 3 is connected in the planting box 1;
the soil loosening mechanism 3 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 31, a threaded hole 32, a sliding rod 33, a sliding hole 34, a driving motor 35, rake teeth 36 and a moving block 37, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 31 are respectively and rotatably connected to inner box walls on two sides of the planting box 1 through bearings, the threaded hole 32 is formed in the moving block 37, the reciprocating screw rod 31 penetrates through the threaded hole 32 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 32, the sliding rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inner box walls on two sides of the planting box 1, the sliding rod 33 is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod 31, the sliding hole 34 is formed in the position of the moving block 37 corresponding to the sliding rod 33, the sliding rod 33 penetrates through the sliding hole 34 and is in sliding connection with the sliding hole 34, the driving motor 35 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the outer box wall of the position of the planting box 1 corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod 31, one end corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod 31 is, be connected with watering mechanism 4 on the movable block 37, this black tomato planting case with pruning and harvesting device, when needing next round of planting after having gathered black tomato, start driving motor 35, driving motor 35 drives reciprocal lead screw 31 and rotates, reciprocating motion is done to movable block 37 on reciprocal lead screw 31, movable block 37 drives rake teeth 36 and removes, rake teeth 36 will plant soil not hard up, can become flexible soil, it is better to cultivate the environment, be fit for vegetation, the artifical soil loosening has been saved, it is more convenient, it is efficient to loosen the soil.
Watering mechanism 4 includes watering case 41, water-adding pipe 42, watering pipe 43 and booster pump 44, watering case 41 fixed connection is on the lateral wall that movable block 37 is close to driving motor 35, watering case 41 intussuseption is filled with the nutrient solution, water-adding pipe 42 is fixed to be linked up on the top tank wall of watering case 41, watering pipe 43 is fixed to be linked up on the bottom tank wall of watering case 41, booster pump 44 installs in watering pipe 43, and booster pump 44 keeps away from the one end of watering case 41 and is the output, start booster pump 44, booster pump 44 spouts behind the nutrient solution suction pipe 43 to planting soil, can be when loosening the soil automatic nutrient solution that sprays, make soil more do benefit to vegetation.
The filter screen 5 is fixedly connected in the water feeding pipe 42, so that impurities in the added nutrient solution can be filtered out, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked by the impurities.
The end of the sprinkling pipe 43 far away from the sprinkling tank 41 is provided with a diffusion nozzle 6, so that the sprinkling area of the nutrient oil is wider.
One end fixedly connected with guide cover 7 that watering pipe 43 kept away from watering case 41, guide cover 7 sets up for the back taper, prevents that the nutrient solution from spraying other positions.
The equal fixedly connected with sliding block 8 in both sides of movable block 37 plants and has all seted up sliding tray 9 on the tank wall in the both sides that case 1 corresponds the sliding block 8 position, and sliding block 8 sliding connection makes movable block 37 more firm in sliding tray 9.
The ball groove 10 has been seted up to the one end that sliding block 8 is close to sliding tray 9 tank bottom, and ball 11 is connected with in the ball groove 10 roll, and the one end that ball 11 kept away from ball groove 10 tank bottom passes ball groove 10 notch and roll connection at the tank bottom of sliding tray 9, makes sliding block 8 remove more smoothly, is difficult for blocking.
The heat radiating fins 12 are arranged on the driving motor 35, so that heat generated by the driving motor 35 can be timely radiated, and the service life of the driving motor 35 is prolonged.
The one end fixedly connected with of planting case 1 is kept away from to supporting leg 2 stabilizes board 13, makes planting case 1 more firm, is difficult for empting.
The material of the soil loosening mechanism 3 and the sprinkling mechanism 4 is stainless alloy material, so that the soil loosening mechanism 3 and the sprinkling mechanism 4 are not easy to rust, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
In conclusion, this black tomato planting case with pruning and harvesting device, when needing next round of planting after having gathered black tomato, start driving motor 35, driving motor 35 drives reciprocal lead screw 31 and rotates, movable block 37 is reciprocating motion on reciprocal lead screw 31, movable block 37 drives rake teeth 36 and removes, rake teeth 36 will plant soil not hard up, can become flexible soil, it is better to cultivate the environment, be fit for vegetation, the artifical soil loosening has been saved, it is more convenient, it is efficient to loosen the soil, start booster pump 44 simultaneously, booster pump 44 spouts to planting soil through diffusion nozzle 6 after with nutrient solution suction watering pipe 43, can be when loosening the soil automatic nutrient solution that sprays, make soil more do benefit to vegetation.
It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a black tomato plants case with pruning and harvesting device, includes planting case (1), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the outer box of the planting box (1), and a soil loosening mechanism (3) is connected in the planting box (1);
the soil loosening mechanism (3) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (31), a threaded hole (32), a sliding rod (33), a sliding hole (34), a driving motor (35), rake teeth (36) and a moving block (37), two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (31) are respectively connected to inner box walls on two sides of the planting box (1) in a rotating mode through bearings, the threaded hole (32) is formed in the moving block (37), the reciprocating screw rod (31) penetrates through the threaded hole (32) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (32), the sliding rod (33) is fixedly connected to the inner box walls on two sides of the planting box (1), the sliding rod (33) and the reciprocating screw rod (31) are arranged in parallel, the sliding hole (34) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding rod (33), of the sliding rod (33) penetrates through the sliding hole (34) and is in sliding connection with the sliding hole (34), the driving motor (35) is fixedly connected to one side, corresponding to the position of the reciprocating screw rod (31), of the planting box (1) On the outer box wall, just the one end that reciprocal lead screw (31) corresponds passes through the coupling joint and connects the output at driving motor (35), rake teeth (36) fixed connection is in the bottom of movable block (37), be connected with watering mechanism (4) on movable block (37).
2. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: watering mechanism (4) are including watering case (41), filler pipe (42), sprinkler pipe (43) and booster pump (44), watering case (41) fixed connection is on the lateral wall that driving motor (35) is close to in movable block (37), watering case (41) intussuseption is filled with the nutrient solution, filler pipe (42) is fixed to be communicated on the top tank wall of watering case (41), sprinkler pipe (43) is fixed to be communicated on the bottom tank wall of watering case (41), booster pump (44) are installed in sprinkler pipe (43), just booster pump (44) keep away from the one end of watering case (41) and are the output.
3. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a filter screen (5) is fixedly connected in the water adding pipe (42).
4. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a diffusion spray head (6) is arranged at one end of the sprinkling pipe (43) far away from the sprinkling tank (41).
5. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end fixedly connected with guide cover (7) of watering pipe (43) keeping away from watering case (41), guide cover (7) set up for the back taper.
6. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the moving block (37) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (8), sliding grooves (9) are formed in the two side inner box walls of the planting box (1) corresponding to the positions of the sliding blocks (8), and the sliding blocks (8) are connected in the sliding grooves (9) in a sliding mode.
7. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: ball groove (10) have been seted up to sliding block (8) one end that is close to sliding tray (9) tank bottom, roll in ball groove (10) and be connected with ball (11), ball (11) are kept away from the one end of ball groove (10) tank bottom and are passed ball groove (10) notch and roll connection at the tank bottom of sliding tray (9).
8. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the driving motor (35) is provided with a radiating fin (12).
9. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the supporting leg (2) far away from the planting box (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (13).
10. The black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening mechanism (3) and the water spraying mechanism (4) are made of stainless alloy materials.
CN201911245485.XA 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device Pending CN110839438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911245485.XA CN110839438A (en) 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911245485.XA CN110839438A (en) 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110839438A true CN110839438A (en) 2020-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911245485.XA Pending CN110839438A (en) 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Black tomato planting box with pruning and harvesting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110839438A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655420A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 喻有强 Seedling culture container with lining net for forestry container seedlings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655420A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 喻有强 Seedling culture container with lining net for forestry container seedlings
CN112655420B (en) * 2020-12-14 2024-03-26 喻有强 Seedling raising container with lining net for forestry container seedlings

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Application publication date: 20200228

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