CN110835563A - New energy compound gasoline - Google Patents

New energy compound gasoline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110835563A
CN110835563A CN201810944377.0A CN201810944377A CN110835563A CN 110835563 A CN110835563 A CN 110835563A CN 201810944377 A CN201810944377 A CN 201810944377A CN 110835563 A CN110835563 A CN 110835563A
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Prior art keywords
parts
catalyst
minutes
mixture
new energy
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CN201810944377.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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于文学
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Individual
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Individual
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1826—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms poly-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses new energy compound gasoline which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-90 parts of gasoline, 10-60 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst.

Description

New energy compound gasoline
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel grease, and particularly relates to a liquid fuel, namely new energy compound gasoline.
Background
Gasoline and diesel oil are extracted from petroleum and are fuel oil commonly used in daily life, along with the development of economy, the demand of the gasoline and the diesel oil is larger and larger, and the petroleum belongs to non-renewable resources, so that new energy source compound gasoline is developed to achieve the purpose of saving resources, and the problem that people in the industry think that the people need to do so at present is urgent.
The Chinese patent with patent number 200910203186 discloses a synthetic diesel oil which is composed of a synthetic fuel agent, a synthetic mother liquor and a synthetic additive, and has the main defects that: the components are particularly available, the practical range is narrow, and the practicability is not strong; insufficient combustion and insufficient stability.
Chinese patent No. 201110244283 discloses a synthetic diesel oil and its preparation method, which is composed of waste oil, raffinate oil, fatty acid ester and catalytic additive, and its main disadvantages are: the components are less, and cannot form a synergistic effect with each other; high fuel consumption, low combustion value, insufficient combustion and easy carbon deposition.
Chinese patent No. 201510130052 discloses a novel composite fuel oil, which is composed of crude benzene, gasoline, cracked kerosene, sulfonated oil, ferrocene, isopropyl nitrate, sodium diisobutyl succinate sulfonate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium hydroxide, succinimide, cetane number improver, reduction stabilizer, viscosity regulator, and composite additive. It has the main disadvantages that: the components are more, the formula is complex, and the precise control in the production process is not convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide new energy compound gasoline. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-90 parts of gasoline, 10-60 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and sequentially adding the components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.
In the technical scheme, the formula of the new energy compound gasoline is as follows: 40-90 parts of gasoline, 10-60 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics: the raw materials are widely and easily available, the cost is lower, the manufacturing process is simple, and refining is not needed; secondly, the noise of a reaction engine is reduced, tail gas is not so unpleasant, and vehicles are also powerful in a large number of practical vehicle application processes (long-term use on our own land cruiser off-road vehicle, the above statement is also verified); and thirdly, the use is convenient and safe, the combustion value is improved, the fuel consumption is reduced, the combustion is sufficient, carbon deposit is not generated, and the national requirements on energy conservation and environmental protection are met.
Detailed description the present invention is further described below with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
The new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of gasoline, 50 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 2 parts of methanol, 3 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 5 parts of triethanolamine, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of oleic acid and 0.1 part of catalyst. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and sequentially adding the components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.
Example 2
The new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: gasoline 46, absolute ethyl alcohol 52, methanol 3, n-butanol 5, triethanolamine 5, ethylene glycol 3, oleic acid 2 and catalyst 0.2. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and sequentially adding the components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.
Example 3
The new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: gasoline 47, absolute ethyl alcohol 54, methanol 5, n-butanol 4, triethanolamine 6, ethylene glycol 5, oleic acid 4 and catalyst 0.3. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and (3) putting the other components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.
Example 4
The new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: 48 parts of gasoline, 56 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 8 parts of methanol, 6 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 2 parts of triethanolamine, 15 parts of ethylene glycol, 6 parts of oleic acid and 0.4 part of catalyst. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and (3) putting the other components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.
Example 5
The new energy compound gasoline comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55 parts of gasoline, 40 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 10 parts of methanol, 21 parts of n-butanol, 15 parts of triethanolamine, 13 parts of ethylene glycol, 10 parts of oleic acid and 0.5 part of catalyst. The preparation method of the new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: the finished product can be obtained after the components are mixed and dispersed evenly according to the proportion. In the technical scheme, the catalyst can be added when the temperature is reduced to the normal temperature. A preparation process of new energy compound gasoline comprises the following steps: and (3) putting the other components except the catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating to 30-38 ℃, stirring for 15-30 minutes, cooling to normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain a finished product.

Claims (5)

1. The new energy compound gasoline is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 40-90 parts of gasoline, 10-60 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, sequentially adding all the components into a reaction kettle (except for the catalyst), stirring for 15-30 minutes at the reaction temperature of 30-38 ℃, cooling to the normal temperature, adding the catalyst, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, taking out of the kettle, and filling to obtain the finished product.
2. The new energy compound gasoline as claimed in claim 1 comprises 40-90 gasoline components, 10-60 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butyl alcohol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, all the components are sequentially put into a reaction kettle (except for the catalyst), the reaction temperature is 30-38 ℃, the mixture is stirred for 15-30 minutes, the temperature is reduced to normal temperature, the catalyst is added, the mixture is continuously stirred for 10 minutes, and the mixture is taken out of the kettle and filled to obtain a finished product.
3. The new energy compound gasoline as claimed in claim 1 is composed of 10-60 parts of ethanol component, 10-60 parts of absolute ethanol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butanol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, all the components are sequentially put into a reaction kettle (except for the catalyst), the reaction temperature is 30-38 ℃, the mixture is stirred for 15-30 minutes, the temperature is reduced to normal temperature, the catalyst is added, the mixture is continuously stirred for 10 minutes, and the mixture is taken out of the kettle and filled to obtain a finished product.
4. The new energy compound gasoline as claimed in claim 1 comprises 1-15 parts of methanol, 10-60 parts of absolute ethanol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butanol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, all the components are sequentially put into a reaction kettle (except for the catalyst), the reaction temperature is 30-38 ℃, the mixture is stirred for 15-30 minutes, the temperature is reduced to normal temperature, the catalyst is added, the mixture is continuously stirred for 10 minutes, and the mixture is taken out of the kettle and filled to obtain a finished product.
5. The new energy compound gasoline as claimed in claim 1 comprises 1-15 parts of methanol, 10-60 parts of absolute ethanol, 1-25 parts of methanol, 1-30 parts of n-butanol, 1-15 parts of triethanolamine, 1-30 parts of ethylene glycol, 1-18 parts of oleic acid and 0.1-0.5 part of catalyst, all the components are sequentially put into a reaction kettle (except for the catalyst), the reaction temperature is 30-38 ℃, the mixture is stirred for 15-30 minutes, the temperature is reduced to normal temperature, the catalyst is added, the mixture is continuously stirred for 10 minutes, and the mixture is taken out of the kettle and filled to obtain a finished product.
CN201810944377.0A 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 New energy compound gasoline Pending CN110835563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810944377.0A CN110835563A (en) 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 New energy compound gasoline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810944377.0A CN110835563A (en) 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 New energy compound gasoline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110835563A true CN110835563A (en) 2020-02-25

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110835563A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200225

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