CN104830385A - High-efficient multifunctional alcohol-hydrogen oil core liquid - Google Patents
High-efficient multifunctional alcohol-hydrogen oil core liquid Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficient multifunctional alcohol-hydrogen oil core liquid, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 16.12 to 20 parts of modifier, 7.5 to 11 parts of oxidant, 6.48 to 12 parts of activator, 14.5 to 18 parts of antiknock agent, 0.85 to 2.15 parts of stabilizing agent, 0.54 to 1.86 parts of detergent-dispersant additive, 25.55 to 31.25 parts of catalyst, 0.06 to 0.18 part of metal passivating agent, 2.45 to 6.5 parts of high-efficient combustion improver, 5 to 8 parts of high-efficient metal-corrosion inhibitor, and 0.04 to 0.12 part of anti-wear lubricant. The provided core liquid can reduce the corrosion on metal materials of engine, fuel transmission and storage system, fuel pump, and oil nozzle, and is capable of making the methanol fuel fully burn. The dynamic powder is strong, and the antiknock property of the methanol fuel becomes better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel manufacture field, specifically a kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of the economy in the world, further powerful to the demand of the energy, the particularly needs of China's rapid economic development, just more urgent to the dependence of the energy.The energy fuel of the petroleum-type of China is deficient, so the alternative synthol developing other high heating values has economic benefit and social benefit widely.
Methanol fuel is a kind of universally acknowledged environment-friendly type clean fuel; authoritative expert's prediction is the best alternative fuel of following 20-30 fossil fuel; methyl alcohol is oxygenatedchemicals; octane value is high, sufficient combustion, compared with oil fuel; the objectionable impurities that methyl alcohol burning and exhausting generates than oil obviously reduces; use the favourable minimizing tail gas pollution of clean methanol fuel, improve Air quality, conservation of nature environment.
The dynamic property of methanol fuel automobile, thermo-efficiency, Routine purges are all better than the automobile using fossil fuel, the automobile using methanol fuel to substitute fossil fuel is applicable in China, technically feasible, methyl alcohol can be produced from the coal resources of China's abundant, the vehicle fuel of oil is as an alternative have very much prospect and development prospect in strategy.But the metallic substance of methyl alcohol to motor car engine and fuel area density storage system has corrosion, test proves that methyl alcohol just has corrosion in various degree to metallic substance short term contact such as copper, magnesium, zinc, aluminium, also has corrosion in the condition of high temperature at engine operation position.One is that methanol fuel is compared have certain electroconductibility compared with oil, will form galvanic cell, cause metallic corrosion when metal has different potentials difference; Two is that the viscosity of methanol fuel is low, and poor lubricity, will increase the wearing and tearing of existing oil fuel pump and oil nozzle, reduce its work-ing life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid, reduce the corrodibility of methanol fuel to metallic substance such as engine, fuel area density storage system, oil fuel pump and oil nozzles, and can make that methanol fuel sufficient combustion, power are large, knock rating is better.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid, it is made up by weight of following component: properties-correcting agent 16.12-20 part, oxygenant 7.5-11 part, activator 6.48-12 part, octane promoter 14.5-18 part, stablizer 0.85-2.15 part, detergent-dispersant additive 0.54-1.86 part, catalyzer 25.55-31.25 part, metal passivator 0.06-0.18 part, high active combustion agent 2.45-6.5 part, efficient metal corrosion inhibitor 5-8 part, antifriction lubricant 0.04-0.12 part;
Described properties-correcting agent is the mixture of di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene, and its ratio of weight and number is 2.8-5.6:2.3-6:1.3-3.4:1.4-3.7:3.2-5.8;
Described oxygenant is methyl tertiary butyl ether;
Described activator is petroleum naphtha;
Described octane promoter is the mixture of Resorcinol and Virahol, and its ratio of weight and number is 6.5-8.5: 7.2-8.7;
Described stablizer is the mixture of toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.8-1.15:0.65-1.21: 0.5-1.05: 1.3-1.7;
Described detergent-dispersant additive is the mixture of Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.46-1.32: 0.08-0.56: 0.22-0.84;
Described catalyzer is the mixture of solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine, and its ratio of weight and number is 12-18:12.5-16.5: 1.5-4.5;
Described efficient metal corrosion inhibitor is the mixture of benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine, and its ratio of weight and number is 1.5-3.5: 0.75-2.5:0.75-2.5: 0.5-1.75;
Described antifriction lubricant is dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid sodium.
A kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid, it is made up by weight of following component: properties-correcting agent 18.2 parts, 8.5 parts, oxygenant, 9.4 parts, activator, octane promoter 15.3 parts, stablizer 1.9 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 0.76 part, catalyzer 26 parts, metal passivator 0.098 part, high active combustion agent 4.5 parts, efficient metal corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts, antifriction lubricant 0.065 part;
In described properties-correcting agent, the ratio of weight and number of di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene is 4.5: 5: 2.8:3.2: 4.6;
In described octane promoter, the ratio of weight and number of Resorcinol and Virahol is 8.5: 7.7;
In described stablizer, the ratio of weight and number of toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit is 1.02: 1.05: 0.86:1.58;
In described detergent-dispersant additive, the ratio of weight and number of Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol is 1.05: 0.52: 0.65;
In described catalyzer, the ratio of weight and number of solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine is 16.25:14.25: 4.2;
In described efficient metal corrosion inhibitor, the ratio of weight and number of benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine is 2.75: 2.15: 1.75: 1.25.
Described high efficiency and multi-function fuel dope is as methanol fuel additive, and the weight proportion of itself and methanol fuel is 15%-25%:75%-85%.
Advantage of the present invention:
Additive of the present invention is cheap, and raw material is sufficient and be easy to quantize production and produce; Make that methanol fuel dynamic performance is good, starting performance is good and water-absorbent is strong; Described stablizer improves the stability of methanol fuel, ferrocene in stablizer can improve the stability of methanol molecules, and can efficiency of combustion be improved, and can reduce the volatilization of methyl alcohol smell, acetone is mainly the calorific value improving synthol, and gasoline can make synthol in use, improve ignition effectiveness and calorific value, camphor spirit can remove the smell of methyl alcohol volatilization in combustion processes, and water can increase oxygen part of synthol, and can reduce costs; Methanol fuel is burnt more thorough, exhaust emissions free from extraneous odour is more clean, solves the problems such as the corrodibility of methanol fuel, swelling property and environmental pollution; Make methanol fuel be applicable to general-utility car engine, methanol fuel additive can effectively reduce the abrasion and corrosion of methyl alcohol to metallic substance such as available engine, fuel area density storage system, oil fuel pump and oil nozzles.
Embodiment
A kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid is be made up by weight of following component: properties-correcting agent 18.2 parts, 8.5 parts, oxygenant, 9.4 parts, activator, octane promoter 15.3 parts, stablizer 1.9 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 0.76 part, catalyzer 26 parts, metal passivator 0.098 part, high active combustion agent 4.5 parts, efficient metal corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts, antifriction lubricant 0.065 part;
Properties-correcting agent is the mixture of di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene, and its ratio of weight and number is 4.5: 5: 2.8:3.2: 4.6; Oxygenant is methyl tertiary butyl ether; Activator is petroleum naphtha; Octane promoter is the mixture of Resorcinol and Virahol, and its ratio of weight and number is 8.5: 7.7; Stablizer is the mixture of toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit, and its ratio of weight and number is 1.02: 1.05: 0.86:1.58; Detergent-dispersant additive is the mixture of Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol, and its ratio of weight and number is 1.05: 0.52: 0.65; Catalyzer is the mixture of solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine, and its ratio of weight and number is 16.25:14.25: 4.2; Efficient metal corrosion inhibitor is the mixture of benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine, and its ratio of weight and number is 2.75: 2.15: 1.75: 1.25; Antifriction lubricant is dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid sodium.
A preparation method for high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1) took di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, and added in container and be prepared into performance improving agent after mixing;
(2) take Resorcinol and Virahol, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, add in container and be prepared into octane promoter after mixing;
(3) take toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, add in container and be prepared into stablizer after mixing;
(4) take Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, add in container and be prepared into detergent-dispersant additive after mixing;
(5) take solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, add in container and be prepared into catalyzer after mixing;
(6) take benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine, by ratio of weight and the number of copies, add in container and be prepared into efficient metal corrosion inhibitor after mixing;
(7), methyl tertiary butyl ether, petroleum naphtha, metal passivator, high active combustion agent and dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid sodium is taken by ratio of weight and the number of copies respectively, and add in reactor successively and stir, then above-mentioned properties-correcting agent, octane promoter, stablizer, detergent-dispersant additive, catalyzer and the efficient metal corrosion inhibitor prepared is added in reactor successively, stir 30 minutes, be prepared into additive product.
Wherein, high efficiency and multi-function fuel dope is as methanol fuel additive, and the weight proportion of itself and methanol fuel is 15%-25%:75%-85%.
Claims (3)
1. a high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid, is characterized in that: it is made up by weight of following component: properties-correcting agent 16.12-20 part, oxygenant 7.5-11 part, activator 6.48-12 part, octane promoter 14.5-18 part, stablizer 0.85-2.15 part, detergent-dispersant additive 0.54-1.86 part, catalyzer 25.55-31.25 part, metal passivator 0.06-0.18 part, high active combustion agent 2.45-6.5 part, efficient metal corrosion inhibitor 5-8 part, antifriction lubricant 0.04-0.12 part;
Described properties-correcting agent is the mixture of di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene, and its ratio of weight and number is 2.8-5.6:2.3-6:1.3-3.4:1.4-3.7:3.2-5.8;
Described oxygenant is methyl tertiary butyl ether;
Described activator is petroleum naphtha;
Described octane promoter is the mixture of Resorcinol and Virahol, and its ratio of weight and number is 6.5-8.5: 7.2-8.7;
Described stablizer is the mixture of toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.8-1.15:0.65-1.21: 0.5-1.05: 1.3-1.7;
Described detergent-dispersant additive is the mixture of Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol, and its ratio of weight and number is 0.46-1.32: 0.08-0.56: 0.22-0.84;
Described catalyzer is the mixture of solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine, and its ratio of weight and number is 12-18:12.5-16.5: 1.5-4.5;
Described efficient metal corrosion inhibitor is the mixture of benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine, and its ratio of weight and number is 1.5-3.5: 0.75-2.5:0.75-2.5: 0.5-1.75;
Described antifriction lubricant is dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid sodium.
2. a kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is made up by weight of following component: properties-correcting agent 18.2 parts, 8.5 parts, oxygenant, 9.4 parts, activator, octane promoter 15.3 parts, stablizer 1.9 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 0.76 part, catalyzer 26 parts, metal passivator 0.098 part, high active combustion agent 4.5 parts, efficient metal corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts, antifriction lubricant 0.065 part;
In described properties-correcting agent, the ratio of weight and number of di-t-butyl peroxide, purified petroleum benzin, isopropylcarbinol, the trimethyl carbinol and dimethylbenzene is 4.5: 5: 2.8:3.2: 4.6;
In described octane promoter, the ratio of weight and number of Resorcinol and Virahol is 8.5: 7.7;
In described stablizer, the ratio of weight and number of toluene, ferrocene, acetone and camphor spirit is 1.02: 1.05: 0.86:1.58;
In described detergent-dispersant additive, the ratio of weight and number of Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), pentaerythritol ester and propyl alcohol is 1.05: 0.52: 0.65;
In described catalyzer, the ratio of weight and number of solvent oil, methyl ethyl diketone and Diisopropylamine is 16.25:14.25: 4.2;
In described efficient metal corrosion inhibitor, the ratio of weight and number of benzotriazole, pyrazolone, alkenyl succinic acid and polylysine is 2.75: 2.15: 1.75: 1.25.
3. a kind of high efficiency and multi-function alcohol hydrogen oil core liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high efficiency and multi-function fuel dope is as methanol fuel additive, and the weight proportion of itself and methanol fuel is 15%-25%:75%-85%.
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Cited By (4)
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| CN105647597A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-08 | 刘险峰 | Energy driving liquid, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106367136A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-01 | 广西东奇能源技术有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving vehicle fuel |
| CN107586571A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-16 | 福建中煤化工环保科技有限公司 | A kind of alcohol-based fuel |
| CN108728179A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-02 | 杭州世路胜环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high heating value hydrogen energy fuel and the preparation method and application thereof |
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