CN110778080A - Floor tile installation system and method based on floor heating function - Google Patents
Floor tile installation system and method based on floor heating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110778080A CN110778080A CN201910912359.9A CN201910912359A CN110778080A CN 110778080 A CN110778080 A CN 110778080A CN 201910912359 A CN201910912359 A CN 201910912359A CN 110778080 A CN110778080 A CN 110778080A
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- Prior art keywords
- floor
- frame
- floor tile
- tiles
- outer frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floor tile installation system based on a floor heating function, which belongs to the technical field of floor tiles for building decoration and comprises floor tiles and a frame for installing the floor tiles, wherein the bottom of each floor tile is fixedly connected with a permanent magnetic chuck, and the top of each floor tile is hinged with an openable operation opening; a handle for rotating the permanent magnetic chuck is arranged in the operation port; the frame comprises an outer frame, a plurality of transverse rods and vertical rods, wherein the transverse rods and the vertical rods are fixedly connected with the outer frame, the transverse rods and the vertical rods are concave rod bodies with grooves at the tops, the joints of the rod bodies are communicated, and a floor heating system is laid in a groove formed in the whole frame; the outer frame is divided into a plurality of frame units for the installation of the floor tiles by the transverse rods and the vertical rods; the outer frame is arranged on the ground base layer through foundation bolts, and a ferromagnetic adsorption part is arranged in each frame unit; the floor tiles are fixedly adsorbed with the adsorption parts in the frame body unit through the permanent magnetic suckers at the bottoms, and the floor tiles have the functions of quick assembly and disassembly, environmental protection and floor heating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of floor tiles for building decoration, and particularly relates to a floor tile installation system which can be quickly installed, disassembled and maintained and has a floor heating function.
Background
The floor tile is also called floor tile, and is a decorative material laid on the ground in a large area. Is prepared by firing clay. The specifications are various. Firm, pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and moisture-proof. Some of them are glazed and have a decorative effect. It is used for the ground and floor of public buildings and civil buildings.
The floor tiles are laid on pre-buried pipelines (circuits and water paths), the technological process of the floor tiles is mainly carried out by the processes of base layer treatment, mortar paving, bonding layer, brick paving, maintenance, pointing and the like, and the used tools comprise cement, sand, tap water, shovels, leveling rulers, ink fountains, tile knives, steel rulers, ash shovels, ash hoppers and the like. The manual operation time is long in the whole laying process, the technical requirement is high, and the field is disordered due to the combined use of various tools and wet operation; and after the floor tile is laid, if the pipeline is required to be maintained or the floor tile is required to be replaced, a large amount of manual chiseling and dismantling work is required, so that not only is time and labor wasted, but also the broken floor tile is damaged to cause resource waste.
In a floor heating system matched with floor tile decoration, electric floor heating is gradually replacing traditional floor heating as a more and more popular environment-friendly, energy-saving and health-care floor heating mode. After the heating cable is electrified, the working temperature of the conductor is controlled to be 40-70 ℃, and the conductor is transmitted to the ground in a radiation mode by taking the ground (10-35 ℃) as a radiating surface, so that the surface temperature of the conductor is increased, and the aim of improving and maintaining the room temperature is fulfilled. The electric floor heating in the prior art is paved before the floor or the floor tile is paved, the paving line is designed independently, and is two independent units with the floor or the floor tile, so that the circuit is troublesome to refit, maintain or replace; in addition, the floor heating line is directly arranged below the floor or the floor tiles, and the line is easily damaged when large impact is met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a floor tile installation system which can be quickly installed, disassembled and maintained and is convenient to maintain and has a floor heating function and an installation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a floor tile installation system based on a floor heating function comprises floor tiles and a frame for installing the floor tiles, and is characterized in that the bottom of each floor tile is fixedly connected with a permanent magnetic chuck, and the top of each floor tile is hinged with an openable operation opening; a handle for rotating the permanent magnetic chuck is arranged in the operation port; the frame comprises an outer frame, a plurality of transverse rods and vertical rods, wherein the transverse rods and the vertical rods are fixedly connected with the outer frame, the transverse rods and the vertical rods are concave rod bodies with grooves at the tops, the joints of the rod bodies are communicated, and a floor heating system is laid in a groove formed in the whole frame; the outer frame is divided into a plurality of frame units for the installation of the floor tiles by the transverse rods and the vertical rods; the outer frame is arranged on a ground base layer through foundation bolts, ferromagnetic adsorption parts are arranged in each frame unit, and the adsorption parts are fixed in the frame units through support rods; and the floor tiles are fixedly adsorbed with the adsorption part in the frame unit through the permanent magnetic chuck at the bottom to form an integral floor tile surface.
Preferably: the cross rod, the vertical rod and the outer frame are connected into a whole through bolts.
Preferably: the bracing piece is that the top is equipped with the open-ended "concave" shape body of rod, with the frame junction intercommunication, absorption portion fixed connection is in the bracing piece side.
In addition, the invention also provides an installation method of the floor tile installation system based on the floor heating function, which comprises the following steps:
s1, leveling and cleaning the ground;
s2, designing the shape of a frame and the number of components according to the shape of the ground of the floor tiles to be installed;
s3, mounting a frame, namely fixing the outer frame on the ground through foundation bolts, and sequentially mounting each cross rod, each vertical rod and each support rod;
s4, laying a floor heating system, designing a floor heating line channel, and laying floor heating through a groove in the top of the frame;
s5, paving floor tiles, sequentially placing the floor tiles into each frame body unit, rotating a handle to enable the permanent magnetic chuck and the adsorption part to be adsorbed into a whole, and covering an operation opening until all the floor tiles are paved;
and S6, surface treatment, namely sealing the space between the floor tiles and the periphery of the operation opening through the sealant, and finishing the laying of the whole floor tile system after the colloid is solidified.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the whole installation process of making the ceramic tile through the structural design of frame, ceramic tile is mechanical connection, avoids numerous construction machines and processes that traditional building construction wet operation used futilely, and the construction is swift, and the job site is clean and tidy, adapts to the development requirement of green construction.
2. The mechanical connection mode of frame laying and the magnetic installation mode of ceramic tile are swift, practice thrift construction period.
3. The mechanical and magnetic connection mode greatly saves time when the floor tiles are removed (such as maintenance of pre-buried water and electricity pipelines, replacement of the floor tiles and the like), and compared with the traditional floor tile cutting and removing mode, the mechanical and magnetic connection mode cannot damage the floor tiles and saves resources.
4. Based on the floor tile laying, the floor heating function is integrally laid while the floor tile is laid through the frame structure design, only the frame structure is needed to be designed, and the time for laying the floor heating independently is saved; in addition, the frame has fine guard action to the circuit that warms up, even if there is the impact on ground also can not have any damage to the circuit that warms up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a permanent magnet chuck;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a support rod structure in embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1. floor tiles; 11. a permanent magnetic chuck; 12. an operation port; 13. a handle; 2. a frame; 21. an outer frame; 22. a cross bar; 23. a vertical rod; 24. an adsorption part; 25. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The construction and principles of the invention are now fully described in conjunction with specific embodiments to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to understand and practice the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a floor tile installation system based on a floor heating function comprises floor tiles 1 and a frame 2 for installing the floor tiles 1, wherein the bottom of each floor tile 1 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnetic chuck 11, and the top of each floor tile 1 is hinged with an openable operation opening 12; a handle 13 for rotating the permanent magnetic chuck 11 is arranged in the operation opening 12; the frame 2 comprises an outer frame 21, a plurality of cross rods 22 and vertical rods 23 which are fixedly connected with the outer frame 21, the cross rods 22 and the vertical rods 23 are concave rod bodies with grooves L formed in the tops, the joints of the rod bodies are communicated, and a floor heating system is laid in a groove integrally formed in the frame 2; the cross bars 22 and the vertical bars 23 divide the outer frame 21 into a plurality of frame units for mounting the floor tile 1; the outer frame 21 is installed on a ground base layer through foundation bolts, a ferromagnetic adsorption part 24 is arranged in each frame unit, and the adsorption part 24 is fixed in each frame unit through a support rod 25; each floor tile 1 is fixed to the suction portion 24 of the frame unit by the permanent magnetic suction cup 11 at the bottom to form an integral floor tile surface.
Preferably: the cross bar 22 and the vertical bar 23 are connected with the outer frame 21 into a whole through bolts.
It should be noted that, the laying of above-mentioned underfloor heating system, the heating cable that the whole recess of its frame 2 mainly supplies to lay among the underfloor heating system uses, and the surface is equipped with floor heating accessories such as electric heat membrane, in an preferred embodiment: an integral electric heating film is additionally arranged between the floor tiles 1 and the frame 2 to achieve a more uniform floor heating heat dissipation effect.
The installation or the disassembly of the floor tile 1 is realized based on the magnetic adsorption or elimination of the permanent magnetic chuck 11 and the adsorption part 24, and the specific principle of the permanent magnetic chuck is briefly explained. The permanent magnetic chuck is mostly formed by overlapping two permanent magnets (a movable part Q and a fixed part P) made of Nd-Fe-B materials, a non-magnetic conductive body is filled between the permanent magnets, a magnetic yoke is arranged on the periphery of the permanent magnetic chuck, and the magnetic force switching, namely the switching between the load state and the unloading state, is realized by rotating the movable part Q, and is widely used on a tool clamp in the mechanical field. In the present embodiment, the magnetic attraction and release of the permanent magnetic chuck 11 is achieved by rotating the handle 13 (i.e., the handle 13 is fixedly connected to the movable portion of the permanent magnetic chuck 11).
In addition, the present embodiment further provides an installation method of the floor tile installation system, including the following steps:
s1, leveling and cleaning the ground;
s2, designing the shape of the frame 2 and the number of components according to the ground shape of the floor tile 1 to be installed;
s3, installing the frame 2, fixing the outer frame 21 on the ground through foundation bolts, and sequentially installing each cross rod 22, each vertical rod 23 and each support rod 25;
s4, laying a floor heating system, designing a floor heating line channel, and laying floor heating through a groove in the top of the frame 2;
s5, paving floor tiles, sequentially placing the floor tiles 1 into each frame unit, rotating the handle 13 to enable the permanent magnetic chuck 11 and the adsorption part 24 to be adsorbed into a whole, and covering the operation port 12 until all the floor tiles 1 are paved;
s6, surface treatment, namely sealing the space between the floor tiles 1 and the periphery of the operation opening 12 through sealant, and finishing the laying of the whole floor tile system after the colloid is solidified.
①, when the floor tile 1 is installed, only the frame 2 needs to be installed, then the floor tile 1 is paved one by one, and is adsorbed and fixed through the permanent magnetic chuck 11, and finally the floor tile is sealed, the whole installation process is mechanical connection, compared with the traditional floor tile paving in building construction, on one hand, the floor tile paving method greatly saves time, on the other hand, the floor tile paving method is low in pollution and labor cost, and has a good environment-friendly effect, ②, floor heating lines are paved through grooves in the top of the frame 2, the design time of traditional floor heating paving is saved, ③, the mechanical connection mode of all parts enables the floor tile system and the floor heating system to be more convenient to disassemble and maintain, and facilitates maintenance of pre-buried water and electricity pipelines, the ④ frame 2 has a good frame protection effect on the floor heating cables, even if the floor is impacted by strong force, the cables cannot be.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 1 as follows: the support rod 25 is a concave rod body (the shape can be changed according to the requirement) with an opening at the top, and is communicated with the joint of the frame 2, and the adsorption part 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support rod 25. Based on the optimization, the laying surface of the floor heating system is increased, namely, the heat dissipation source is increased, and the floor heating effect is improved.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any manner. Those skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention using the methods disclosed above, or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations, without departing from the technical principle and scope of the invention. Therefore, any combination, modification or substitution of the technical features disclosed in the present invention according to the technical essence of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the principle or the solution of the present invention is departed from.
Claims (4)
1. A floor tile installation system based on a floor heating function comprises floor tiles (1) and a frame (2) for installing the floor tiles (1), and is characterized in that the bottom of each floor tile (1) is fixedly connected with a permanent magnetic chuck (11), and the top of each floor tile is hinged with an openable operation opening (12); a handle (13) for rotating the permanent magnetic chuck (11) is arranged in the operation opening (12); the frame (2) comprises an outer frame (21), a plurality of transverse rods (22) and vertical rods (23) which are fixedly connected with the outer frame (21), the transverse rods (22) and the vertical rods (23) are concave rod bodies with grooves formed in the tops, the joints of the rod bodies are communicated, and a floor heating system is laid in a groove integrally formed in the frame (2); the cross bars (22) and the vertical bars (23) divide the outer frame (21) into a plurality of frame units for mounting the floor tiles (1); the outer frame (21) is mounted on a ground base layer through foundation bolts, ferromagnetic adsorption parts (24) are arranged in each frame unit, and the adsorption parts (24) are fixed in the frame units through support rods (25); the floor tiles (1) are fixedly adsorbed with the adsorption part (24) in the frame unit through the permanent magnetic suction cups (11) at the bottom to form an integral floor tile surface.
2. Floor heating function-based floor tile mounting system according to claim 1, wherein the cross bars (22), the vertical bars (23) and the outer frame (21) are connected into a whole through bolts.
3. A floor heating function-based floor tile installation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support rod (25) is a concave rod body with an opening at the top, and is communicated with the connection part of the frame (2), and the adsorption part (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support rod (25).
4. The method for installing a floor heating function-based floor tile installation system according to claim 2, comprising the steps of:
s1, leveling and cleaning the ground;
s2, designing the shape of the frame (2) and the number of components according to the ground shape of the floor tile (1) to be installed;
s3, mounting the frame (2), fixing the outer frame (21) on the ground through foundation bolts, and sequentially mounting each cross rod (22), each vertical rod (23) and each support rod (25);
s4, laying a floor heating system, designing a floor heating line channel, and laying floor heating through a groove in the top of the frame (2);
s5, paving floor tiles, sequentially putting the floor tiles (1) into each frame unit, rotating a handle (13) to enable a permanent magnetic chuck (11) and an adsorption part (24) to be adsorbed into a whole, and covering an operation opening (12) until all the floor tiles (1) are paved;
s6, surface treatment, namely sealing the space between the floor tiles (1) and the periphery of the operation opening (12) through sealant, and finishing the laying of the whole floor tile system after the colloid is solidified.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910912359.9A CN110778080A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Floor tile installation system and method based on floor heating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910912359.9A CN110778080A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Floor tile installation system and method based on floor heating function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110778080A true CN110778080A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910912359.9A Withdrawn CN110778080A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Floor tile installation system and method based on floor heating function |
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| CN (1) | CN110778080A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112609602A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-06 | 济南华锐铁路机械制造有限公司 | Antiskid ground pavement structure for high-speed rail platform and pavement method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201910912359.9A patent/CN110778080A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112609602A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-06 | 济南华锐铁路机械制造有限公司 | Antiskid ground pavement structure for high-speed rail platform and pavement method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200211 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |