CN110767014B - Distribution lines high altitude rescue is rack and training system for training - Google Patents
Distribution lines high altitude rescue is rack and training system for training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110767014B CN110767014B CN201911019577.6A CN201911019577A CN110767014B CN 110767014 B CN110767014 B CN 110767014B CN 201911019577 A CN201911019577 A CN 201911019577A CN 110767014 B CN110767014 B CN 110767014B
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- training
- distribution line
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- rack
- altitude rescue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/188—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for motors; for generators; for power supplies; for power distribution
Abstract
The invention relates to a distribution line high-altitude rescue training rack and a training system, which comprise a plurality of stand columns, wherein the stand columns are arranged on one side of a transformer door lever for training, a plurality of platforms are arranged in spaces among the stand columns, the platforms can move in the spaces among the stand columns along the axial direction of the stand columns, the platforms are connected with locking pieces, and the locking pieces can lock and fix the platforms and the stand columns.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of training teaching aids in the power industry, in particular to a distribution line high-altitude rescue training rack and a training system.
Background
The distribution line high-altitude rescue technology training is to establish a standard rack type transformer distribution line in a training field, simulate and set 4 injury types including electric shock, mechanical injury, electric arc burn and syncope of personnel at different positions of a transformer rack, and train rescue personnel to ascend a height to rescue wounded persons or rescue the wounded persons by using scientific, reasonable and safe rescue technology. The traditional training mode is that the instructor explains and guides on the ground, and the trainee climbs the pole and trains at a high place, and the inventor finds that the training mode has the following defects: 1. the instructor can not see whether the operation of the trainee at high altitude is standard or not on the ground; 2. the trainees can not hear the instruction of the instructor clearly because the trainees are at a high place and far away from the ground; 3. the ground instructor cannot find and correct the dangerous factors existing in the operation of the trained personnel in time or the guardian cannot immediately rescue the trained personnel when the trained personnel is in a dangerous condition; 4. no lighting equipment is arranged on the spot, which is not beneficial to night training. At present, when a trained person carries out pole-climbing training, due to the fact that the high-altitude person carries out misoperation, a ground guardian cannot timely find out to stop the high-altitude suspension of the person, and accidents of personnel death caused by untimely and unreasonable rescue occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a distribution line high-altitude rescue training rack which can realize high-altitude monitoring and approach guidance of a trainer and timely handle dangerous conditions of practical training personnel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a distribution lines high altitude rescue training uses rack, includes a plurality of stands, a plurality of stands are used for setting up the one side of using transformer door happy pole at the training, space between a plurality of stands is provided with a plurality of platforms, the platform can be along stand axis direction motion in the space between a plurality of stands, the platform is connected with the retaining member, and the retaining member can be fixed with platform and stand locking.
Furthermore, be fixed with a plurality of foot nails on the periphery of stand, a plurality of foot nails set up along the axis direction of stand, and training personnel can climb to the platform through the foot nail.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a flange plate, and the upright post is fixedly connected with the base through the flange plate.
Furthermore, the base is of a reinforced concrete structure and is arranged in a pit at the beginning of a ground foundation.
Further, the platform includes the frame and fixes the steel sheet between the frame, the retaining member adopts the staple bolt, its both ends pass frame and threaded connection nut behind the stand is walked around to the staple bolt, and the nut compresses tightly frame, stand and staple bolt, and staple bolt bottom surface and foot nail contact, foot nail support staple bolt.
Furthermore, the edge of platform is provided with the guardrail, guardrail department is equipped with the import, and import department is equipped with the guard gate.
Furthermore, the upper part of the platform guardrail is provided with a lighting lamp.
Further, the light is connected with the battery of installing on the stand top, is supplied power for it by the battery, the battery is connected with the solar panel of installing on the stand top, and solar panel can be with solar energy conversion electric energy and save in the battery.
Furthermore, the upright posts are made of galvanized steel pipes, and have high corrosion resistance.
The invention also discloses a training system for the distribution line high-altitude rescue, which comprises a rack type transformer distribution line system, wherein a rack for the distribution line high-altitude rescue training is arranged on one side of each transformer door pole of the rack type transformer distribution line system.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the training rack for high-altitude rescue, the stand column and the platform are arranged on one side of the transformer distribution telegraph pole, a teacher can climb onto the platform through the stand column to provide the teacher with high-altitude monitoring and approach guidance, and dangerous conditions of practical training personnel can be timely handled.
2. According to the training platform for high-altitude rescue, disclosed by the invention, the platform can move up and down along the axis direction of the upright post and is locked and fixed by the locking piece, so that the monitoring and approaching guidance requirements of a teacher on practical training personnel when the practical training personnel train at different positions of the transformer distribution line pole are met.
3. According to the training rack for high-altitude rescue, the illuminating lamp is arranged on the upper portion of the guardrail of the platform, and the power can be supplied by the storage battery, so that night training is facilitated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the assembly of the platform and the column according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the platform, the guardrail and the protective door according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
the solar energy storage system comprises a vertical column 1, a top channel 2, a bottom channel 3, a platform 4, foot nails 5, a solar panel 6, a flange 7, a base 8, a hoop 9, a guardrail 10, a second lock ring 10-1, a protective door 11, a first lock ring 11-1, a locking pin 12 and a lighting lamp 13.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
For convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in the present invention, if any, merely indicate correspondence with up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Just as the introduction of background art, current distribution lines high altitude rescue technique training instructor explains and guides on ground, and the personnel of being trained operate at the eminence, and the personnel of being trained hear not the instructor to guide and when the personnel of being trained appears dangerously in the training, the instructor can not discover in time and handle, and to the above-mentioned problem, this application provides a distribution lines high altitude rescue and uses training platform.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a training rack for high-altitude rescue of a distribution line is arranged on one side of each transformer door pole of a rack-type transformer distribution line, and includes four columns 1, a top channel steel 2 is connected between tops of the four columns, and a bottom channel steel 3 is connected between bottoms of the four columns. The four upright posts are made of galvanized steel pipes with the same specification, model and height, and have stronger corrosion resistance and prolonged service life.
The base 8 is of a reinforced concrete structure and is arranged in a pit hole formed in a ground foundation, during construction, the pit hole is formed in the ground foundation in advance, then a reinforced structure is erected in the pit hole, and after the reinforced structure is erected, concrete is poured to form the base of the reinforced concrete structure.
The base adopts reinforced concrete structure, has higher structural strength, and is high to the support joint strength of stand.
The space between four stands is equipped with four platforms 4, the platform is the rectangle platform, and the platform comprises four frames and the steel sheet of fixing between the frame, and the frame adopts platform channel-section steel 4-1, and four platform channel-section steels and steel sheet 4-2 welded fastening have bearing diagonal 4-3 between the four platform channel-section steels, bearing diagonal and steel sheet welding are used for strengthening the structural strength of whole platform, the platform can reciprocate along the axis direction of stand in the space between four stands, four angle departments of platform are connected with the retaining member, the retaining member adopts staple bolt 9, and the platform locks fixedly through staple bolt and stand, both ends pass the platform channel-section steel after the staple bolt bypasses the stand to threaded connection has the nut, rotates the nut, compresses tightly the nut on the medial surface of channel-section steel, can utilize the nut to with channel-section steel, Stand and staple bolt compress tightly, realize the fixed of platform on the stand, and the bottom surface of staple bolt and the top surface contact of foot nail utilize the foot nail to support the staple bolt simultaneously.
A plurality of foot nails 5 are welded and fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the stand column, the plurality of foot nails are arranged along the axis direction of the stand column, and training personnel and instructors can climb to the platform through the foot nails.
Four edges of the top surface of the platform are provided with guardrails 10, the guardrails are formed by welding round steel tubes and used for preventing personnel on the platform from falling, the guardrail at one edge is not provided with an inlet and is used for being arranged close to a transformer distribution telegraph pole during use, the guardrails at the other three edges are provided with inlets, the inlet is rotatably connected with a guard gate 11 through hinges, one end of the guard gate is rotatably connected with the guardrail through the hinges, the other end of the guard gate is provided with a first lock ring 11-1, a second lock ring 10-1 is arranged on the guardrail, and a locking pin 12 can be inserted into the first lock ring and the second lock ring and used for locking the guard gate and the guardrail, pulling out the locking pin and opening the guard gate.
The guardrail of the three edge of platform sets up the guard gate, makes things convenient for training personnel to get into the platform from arbitrary direction, and satisfies the demand that a plurality of personnel got into the platform simultaneously, also makes things convenient for training personnel to leave the platform from arbitrary direction.
The illuminating lamps are installed on each platform, and convenience is brought to training personnel to train at night.
Example 2:
the embodiment discloses distribution lines high altitude rescue training system, including rack-type transformer distribution lines system, rack-type transformer distribution lines system is used for the training of trainee, and every transformer door of rack-type transformer distribution lines system is good at pole one side and all is provided with distribution lines high altitude rescue training and uses the rack. The transformer door-like pole has two specifications of 12 meters and 15 meters, the height of the upright column on one side of the transformer door-like pole with 12 meters is 12 meters correspondingly, and the height of the upright column on one side of the transformer door-like pole with 15 meters is 15 meters correspondingly.
Adopt the training of this embodiment to use the rack, the instructor can climb to the platform through the stand on, supplies the instructor to carry out high altitude guardianship and close on to guide, can in time handle real personnel's dangerous situation, and the platform can reciprocate and utilize staple bolt and stand locking fixed along stand axis direction in addition, has satisfied when real personnel of instructing train trains transformer distribution wire pole different positions department, and the instructor is to real personnel's guardianship and close on to guide the requirement.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A distribution line high altitude rescue training rack is characterized by comprising a plurality of stand columns, wherein the stand columns are arranged on one side of a door-shaped pole of a transformer for training, a plurality of platforms are arranged in spaces among the stand columns, the platforms can move in the spaces among the stand columns along the axial direction of the stand columns, the platforms are connected with locking pieces, and the locking pieces can lock and fix the platforms and the stand columns and are used for monitoring and approaching guidance of training personnel for pole-climbing operation when the training personnel train at different positions of the transformer distribution line pole;
a plurality of foot nails are fixed on the circumferential surface of the upright post and are arranged along the axial direction of the upright post, so that a teacher can climb to the platform through the foot nails;
the platform comprises frames and steel plates fixed between the frames, the locking piece adopts a hoop, two ends of the hoop pass through the frames after the hoop passes around the upright post and are in threaded connection with nuts, the nuts tightly press the frames, the upright post and the hoop, the bottom surface of the hoop is in contact with the foot nails, and the foot nails support the hoop;
the edge of platform is provided with the guardrail, and the guardrail that is close to transformer and joins in marriage wire pole department edge does not set up the import, and all the other three edge guardrails all set up the import, import department is equipped with the guard gate.
2. The distribution line high altitude rescue training rack of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a flange, and the upright post is fixedly connected with the base through the flange.
3. The distribution line high altitude rescue training platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base is of reinforced concrete structure and is arranged in a pit hole formed in a ground foundation.
4. The distribution line high altitude rescue training stand as claimed in claim 1, wherein an illuminating lamp is installed on the upper portion of the platform guardrail.
5. The distribution line high altitude rescue training rack as claimed in claim 4, wherein the illuminating lamp is connected with a storage battery installed at the top end of the upright column, the storage battery supplies power to the illuminating lamp, the storage battery is connected with a solar panel installed at the top end of the upright column, and the solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery.
6. The distribution line high altitude rescue training stand of claim 1, wherein the upright posts are galvanized steel tubes.
7. A training device for high-altitude rescue of a power distribution line is characterized by comprising a rack type transformer power distribution line, wherein one side of each transformer door-shaped rod of the rack type transformer power distribution line is provided with the distribution line high-altitude rescue training rack of any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911019577.6A CN110767014B (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Distribution lines high altitude rescue is rack and training system for training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911019577.6A CN110767014B (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Distribution lines high altitude rescue is rack and training system for training |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110767014A CN110767014A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
| CN110767014B true CN110767014B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911019577.6A Active CN110767014B (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Distribution lines high altitude rescue is rack and training system for training |
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| CN110767014A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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